CN202145728U - Vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine - Google Patents
Vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202145728U CN202145728U CN201120200609U CN201120200609U CN202145728U CN 202145728 U CN202145728 U CN 202145728U CN 201120200609 U CN201120200609 U CN 201120200609U CN 201120200609 U CN201120200609 U CN 201120200609U CN 202145728 U CN202145728 U CN 202145728U
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- seeding
- soil
- frame
- oscillatory type
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural seeding machinery, in particular to a vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine, which changes the traditional soil tillage mode and is capable of completing soil loosening, soil breaking, seeding, fertilizing, soil covering, soil compacting and the like by operating once. The vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine comprises a hanger (1) and a frame (3), and the hanger (1) is connected with a tractor in supportive operation in a hung manner. The vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine is characterized in that a transmission case (11), a seeding fertilizing part, a crank-link exciting part, a soil loosening part, a ditcher (7) and a compacting part are mounted on the frame (3).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural seeder machinery, particularly a kind of oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
Corn is very big in the cultivated area of China, and it is also very wide to distribute, and is one of the main food in northern China and southwestern mountain area, and domestic sowing corn adopts precise sowing more, i.e. simple grain program request or bunch planting are not only wasted time and energy, and efficient is low.The oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor of the utility model is loosened the soil by vibration and the zone (spacing) tillage technology combines; The realization one operation of loosening the soil, sow, apply fertilizer; Avoiding soil to turn over turns up soil and big soil disturbance; Improve soil structure, improve the gas permeability of soil and water-holding capacity, reduce soil water evaporation.Full farming industry pattern breaks traditions; Realize that upturned soil is put in the original place and the seeding and fertilizing operation is integrated; Multi-mode operations such as one action can be accomplished and loosen the soil, hack, sowing, fertilising, suppression of soil; Can be adaptable across the sowing of big grain crops such as sowing corn, soybean, also applicable to the after-culture in the range improvement process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is the pattern that changes traditional soil cultivation, provides a kind of one action to accomplish to loosen the soil, the oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor of multi-mode operations such as hack, sowing, fertilising, suppression of soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor comprises hanger bracket 1, frame 3 that the tractor with supporting operation articulates, and gearbox 11, seeding and fertilizing parts, crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, plough 7 and suppression parts are installed on the frame 3.
Said crank connecting link exciting parts comprise connecting rod 23, and said connecting rod 23 1 ends are arranged on the eccentric shaft 24 that links to each other with the output shaft of said gearbox 11, and the other end is connected with the falsework 4 of the parts that loosen the soil.
The said parts that loosen the soil comprise falsework 4 and the shovel frame 5 that is connected with falsework 4; Said falsework 4 one ends are connected with frame 3, and the other end is connected with connecting rod 23 through pitman pin 30; Said shovel frame 5 is connected with the break shovel that comprises base 31 and spear 32.
Said shovel frame 5 is a kind of structure of falling the ladder-shaped frame that bends inwards, and has outer cutting edge.
Said seeding and fertilizing parts comprise through fixed mount 14, support 15 and are fixed in kind case 12 and fertile case 10 on the frame 3; Seeding unit 13 is equipped with in kind of case 12 bottoms, and seeding unit 13 is communicated with grain conductor on the plough 7; Fertilizer apparatus 21 is installed in fertile case 10 bottoms, fertilizer apparatus 21 be connected in the fertilizer guiding tube 6 that shovels on the frame 5 and be communicated with; Be fixed with small bearing bracket 18 on the support 15, an end that is installed in the power transmission shaft 19 on the small bearing bracket 18 has hinge wheel 20, and the minor sprocket of installing on the eccentric shaft 24 of hinge wheel 20 and crank connecting link exciting parts 16 links to each other through chain 17.
Seeding unit 13 is air-sucking type or electromagnetic type seeding unit; Fertilizer apparatus 21 is an outer groove wheel; Plough 7 is the cutting-up formula.
Said suppression parts comprise suppression cylinder 8, and suppression cylinder 8 links to each other with rolling stand 25 through drum shaft 26, and rolling stand 25 is connected on the frame 3 through connecting bearing pin 29.
Said suppression parts have governor motion, and this governor motion has adjusting rod 27, and spring 28 is contained on the adjusting rod 27, and nut is equipped with in adjusting rod 27 outer ends.
Said crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, seeding and fertilizing parts and suppression parts are 2 groups.
Said crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, seeding and fertilizing parts and suppression parts are 4 groups.
The oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor of the utility model; Beneficial effect is: one-stop operation can be accomplished multi-mode operation processes such as at interval vibration is loosened the soil, ditches, sowed, fertilising, suppression of soil, and it combines zone (spacing) tillage principle and the vibration technology of loosening the soil, the tractive resistance in both can reduction work; Can improve seeding operation efficient again; Simultaneously can also carry out the operation of layering seeding and fertilizing, can significantly improve fertilizer utilization ratio, have good application and promotional value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor among the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of crank connecting link exciting parts among the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of parts of loosening the soil among the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of seeding and fertilizing parts among the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of suppression parts among the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment.
[primary clustering symbol description]
1 hanger bracket, 17 chains
2 bearing pins, 18 small bearing brackets
3 frames, 19 power transmission shafts
4 falseworks, 20 hinge wheels
5 shovel framves, 21 fertilizer apparatuss
6 fertilizer guiding tubes, 22 shaft couplings
7 ploughs, 23 connecting rods
8 suppression cylinders, 24 eccentric shafts
9 bearing blocks, 25 rolling stands
10 fertile case 26 drum shafts
11 gearboxes, 27 adjusting rods
12 kinds of case 28 springs
13 seeding units 29 connect bearing pin
14 fixed mounts, 30 pitman pins
15 supports, 31 bases
16 minor sprockets, 32 spears
Embodiment
According to accompanying drawing the utility model is described further below.
As shown in Figure 1; Be the structural representation of the oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor of the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment, it mainly comprises hanger bracket 1, frame 3, crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, seeding and fertilizing parts, suppression parts.Gearbox 11 is installed on the frame 3; Hanger bracket 1 articulates with the tractor of supporting operation; Gearbox 11 links to each other with the tractor motive power output shaft of supporting operation, and transmission of power is come through gearbox 11 break-in speed changes, for crank connecting link exciting parts and seeding and fertilizing parts provide power.
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of the crank connecting link exciting parts of the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment.Its bottom bracket 9 is installed on the frame 3, and bearing is equipped with in its inside, and eccentric shaft 24 is through the shaft shoulder and bearing installing and locating, and the one of which end links to each other through shaft coupling 22 with the output shaft of gearbox 11, for self vibration service provides power; The other end is equipped with minor sprocket 16, for the seeding and fertilizing parts provide power; Bearing is installed in connecting rod 23 1 ends links to each other with eccentric shaft 24, the other end is connected with falsework 4.The rotation drivening rod 23 of eccentric shaft 24 moves up and down during work.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3, be the structural representation of the parts that loosen the soil of the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment.Wherein an end of falsework 4 links to each other with frame 3 through bearing pin 2, can rotate around bearing pin 2; The other end links to each other with connecting rod 23 through pitman pin 30, and connecting rod 23 motions drive the swing of falsework 4.Shovel frame 5 is connected with falsework 4, and the break shovel of being made up of base 31 and spear 32 is connected with shovel frame 5.Wherein, shovel frame 5 is the structures of falling the ladder-shaped frame, and both sides have outer cutting edge, and the interval of accomplishing soil vibrates the operation of loosening the soil, and can improve the ability of retaining and conserveing soil moisture of soil, and the vibration service mode can reduce the working resistance in the operation of loosening the soil significantly.
As shown in Figure 4, be the structural representation of seeding and fertilizing parts among the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment.Wherein, Support 15 is fixed on the frame 3, is fixed with small bearing bracket 18 on it, and the power transmission shaft 19 that is installed on the small bearing bracket 18 has hinge wheel 20; The minor sprocket of installing on the eccentric shaft 24 of hinge wheel 20 and crank connecting link exciting parts 16 links to each other through chain 17, for fertilizer apparatus 21 provides power.Planting case 12 is fixed on the support 15 through fixed mount 14 with fertile case 10.Below the kind case 12 seeding unit 13 is housed, seeding unit 13 can be selected air-sucking type or electromagnetic accurate seeding unit for use; Below the fertile case 10 fertilizer apparatus 21 is installed, fertilizer apparatus 21 is an outer groove wheel.Fertilizer guiding tube 6 one ends are communicated with the fertilizer apparatus 21 of fertile case 10 through flexible pipe, and the other end is connected with shovel frame 5, in the process that vibration is loosened the soil, accomplishes the fertilising process.The plough 7 that is connected on the frame 3 is cutting-up formula plough, and grain conductor is arranged on it, and grain conductor is communicated with the seeding unit 13 of planting case 12 bottoms through flexible pipe, in trench digging, accomplishes seeding operation.
As shown in Figure 5, be the structural representation of suppression parts among the utility model oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor embodiment, wherein, suppression cylinder 8 links to each other with rolling stand 25 through drum shaft 26, and rolling stand 25 is connected on the frame 3 through connecting bearing pin 29.Said suppression parts have governor motion, and this governor motion has adjusting rod 27, and spring 28 is installed on the adjusting rod 27, on the adjusting rod 27 nut is installed, and can pass through the tension force of the degree of tightness regulating spring 28 of adjusting nut, regulate the dynamics of suppression then.Duration of work, when suppression cylinder 8 stressed when big, rolling stand 25 pressuring springs 28; Spring 28 applies a reaction force for rolling stand 25, makes suppression cylinder 8 produce a downward pressure, the soil of knoobbling; Prevent that the soil in the operation process from turning over upturned soil and protuberance, reduces face of land disturbance.
In the present embodiment, said crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, seeding and fertilizing parts and suppression parts are 2 groups, also can be increased to 4 groups according to job requirements.
Claims (10)
1. oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor; Comprise hanger bracket (1), frame (3) that the tractor with supporting operation articulates, it is characterized in that: gearbox (11), seeding and fertilizing parts, crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, plough (7) and suppression parts are installed on the frame (3).
2. oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said crank connecting link exciting parts comprise connecting rod (23); Said connecting rod (23) one ends are arranged on the eccentric shaft (24) that links to each other with the output shaft of said gearbox (11), and the other end is connected with the falsework (4) of the parts that loosen the soil.
3. oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the said parts that loosen the soil comprise falsework (4) and the shovel frame (5) that is connected with falsework (4); Said falsework (4) one ends are connected with frame (3), and the other end is connected with connecting rod (23) through pitman pin (30); Said shovel frame (5) with comprise that the break shovel of base (31) and spear (32) is connected.
4. like claim 2 or 3 described oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributors, it is characterized in that: said shovel frame (5) is a kind of structure of falling the ladder-shaped frame that bends inwards, and has outer cutting edge.
5. like claim 1 or 2 or 3 described oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributors, it is characterized in that: said seeding and fertilizing parts comprise through fixed mount (14), support (15) and are fixed in kind case (12) and fertile case (10) on the frame (3); Seeding unit (13) is equipped with in kind of case (12) bottom, and seeding unit (13) is communicated with grain conductor on the plough (7); Fertilizer apparatus (21) is installed in fertile case (10) bottom, fertilizer apparatus (21) be connected in the fertilizer guiding tube (6) that shovels on the frame (5) and be communicated with; Be fixed with small bearing bracket (18) on the support (15), an end that is installed in the power transmission shaft (19) on the small bearing bracket (18) has hinge wheel (20), and hinge wheel (20) is gone up the minor sprocket of installing (16) with the eccentric shaft (24) of crank connecting link exciting parts and linked to each other through chain (17).
6. the oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor described in claim 5, it is characterized in that: seeding unit (13) is air-sucking type or electromagnetic type seeding unit; Fertilizer apparatus (21) is an outer groove wheel; Plough (7) is the cutting-up formula.
7. oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said suppression parts comprise suppression cylinder (8); Suppression cylinder (8) links to each other with rolling stand (25) through drum shaft (26), and rolling stand (25) is connected on the frame (3) through connecting bearing pin (29).
8. oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said suppression parts have governor motion, and this governor motion has adjusting rod (27), and spring (28) is contained on the adjusting rod (27), and nut is equipped with in adjusting rod (27) outer end.
9. oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, seeding and fertilizing parts and suppression parts are 2 groups.
10. oscillatory type corn seeding fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said crank connecting link exciting parts, the parts that loosen the soil, seeding and fertilizing parts and suppression parts are 4 groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120200609U CN202145728U (en) | 2011-06-14 | 2011-06-14 | Vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120200609U CN202145728U (en) | 2011-06-14 | 2011-06-14 | Vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202145728U true CN202145728U (en) | 2012-02-22 |
Family
ID=45586810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120200609U Expired - Fee Related CN202145728U (en) | 2011-06-14 | 2011-06-14 | Vibratory corn seeding fertilizing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202145728U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318330A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of towed novel corn intertillage precision fertilizing machine |
| CN109792865A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-24 | 沈红豹 | A kind of farm machinery special fertilizing, sowing, ditching device |
-
2011
- 2011-06-14 CN CN201120200609U patent/CN202145728U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318330A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of towed novel corn intertillage precision fertilizing machine |
| CN109792865A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-24 | 沈红豹 | A kind of farm machinery special fertilizing, sowing, ditching device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120222 Termination date: 20170614 |