CN101278618A - Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine - Google Patents
Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101278618A CN101278618A CNA200810018288XA CN200810018288A CN101278618A CN 101278618 A CN101278618 A CN 101278618A CN A200810018288X A CNA200810018288X A CN A200810018288XA CN 200810018288 A CN200810018288 A CN 200810018288A CN 101278618 A CN101278618 A CN 101278618A
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- frame
- wheel
- elastic floating
- plough
- land wheel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
The invention discloses a combined elastic floating profiling no-tillage planter, including a frame, a seed fertilizer box, a furrow opener, a land wheel and a press wheel; the front end of the frame is provided with an upper suspension arm and a lower suspension arm, and the upper surface thereof is equipped with the seed fertilizer box which is internally provided with a seed discharging device and a fertilizer discharging device, output tubes of the seed discharging device and the fertilizer discharging device are communicated with the corresponding channels on the furrow opener, and a power wheel of the seed discharging device and the fertilizer discharging device is connected with a coaxial wheel of the land wheel by a driving chain and a middle wheel; the furrow opener, the land wheel and the press wheel which is arranged at the right astern of the furrow opener are all connected with the frame in an elastic floating way; by adopting the connection way of elastic floating in the invention, the planter can carry out elastic floating profiling according to the ground surface in working, thus effectively solving the problems of easy blockage in working caused by weed, straw, impurities, etc., inconsistent planting depth due to fluctuant change of the ground surface, and discontinuous seeding and fertilizing caused by interruptive power transmission of the land wheel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relate to a kind of no-tillage seeding machine, particularly a kind of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine.
Background technology
The plough of present existing no-tillage seeding machine, land wheel, press wheel are all fixedlyed connected with frame, and its integral body is fixed structure.The no-tillage seeding machine of this structure blocks up owing to weeds, stalk, mix etc. easily causes to stop up in the process of operation, and influence is sowing normally.Simultaneously, surface relief changes and to cause sowing depth inconsistent, even idol has the land wheel transmission of power to interrupt, cause sow, fertile problem of being interrupted down, make its seeding quality relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
At the defective that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, the objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of in face of land injustice, have under the condition of stalk, can guarantee also that transmission of power is reliable, sowing depth evenly, broadcast that the back suppression is closely knit, operation process is not stopped up stifled combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine.Be intended to solve the disconnected bar of sowing, seed level is inconsistent, influences the problem of seeding quality.
The technical solution that realizes foregoing invention is, a kind of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine, it comprises frame, seed manure case, plough, land wheel, press wheel, and described frame front end is provided with the upper and lower suspension arm that is connected with agricultural machinery, is equipped with the seed manure case above; Dispenser and fertilizer distributor are arranged in the seed manure case, corresponding channel connection on the efferent duct of dispenser and fertilizer distributor and the plough, the power wheel of dispenser and fertilizer distributor is connected with the coaxial wheels of land wheel by driving-chain, breast wheel, it is characterized in that described plough is connected with the frame elastic floating; Described land wheel is connected with the frame elastic floating; Described press wheel places the dead astern of plough to be connected with the frame elastic floating.
Described plough is connected with the frame elastic floating: plough top sidewall is connected with connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is connected with the clamping plate hinge, the other end of clamping plate is connected with frame, plough top and its over against on the centre of methods, rack elastic device is installed.
Described land wheel is connected with the frame elastic floating: land wheel is connected with the end of connecting plate I by wheel shaft, the other end of connecting plate I is connected with connecting plate II, the other end of connecting plate II and frame flexibly connect, and the Extendible flake of connecting plate II stretches into to be installed on the frame and pushed down by spring in the elastic device.
Described press wheel is connected with the frame elastic floating: press wheel is connected on the frame by the connecting rod interlinkage, between connecting rod and frame postbrachium elastic device is installed.
The operation principle of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention:
1. the power system principle of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention
During operation, the tractive force that the tractor that connects by upper and lower suspension arm transmits is delivered to plough by frame, and plough is left as the ditch of executing sowing, fertilizer the soil effect; The land wheel of sower both sides forms dynamical system by the power wheel of driving-chain, breast wheel, dispenser and fertilizer distributor, kind, the fertilizer of dispenser and fertilizer distributor discharge are sent into corresponding passage on the plough by efferent duct, utilize the soil effect of returning of soil, make seed manure separately, sowing is used in the layering of realization seed manure coordination; Press wheel is under the effect of the tractive force of frame, and suppression sowing row soil rolls.
2. the elastic floating copying principle of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention
The present invention becomes the transmission of elasticity pressure floating copying with traditional by land wheel quality transferring power; Plough four connecting rod profilings are become elasticity force floating copying; And will ditch, suppress the interlock profiling and become standalone elastic and force floating copying.Integrated by this three technology stopped up stifledly when having solved sowing effectively, sow, fertile interruption and the inconsistent problem of sowing depth down, improved operating efficiency.
Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1. improved the reliability of transmission of power.Seeding of the present invention, fertilizer adopt elasticity to force the floating copying transferring power, and the land wheel copying spring is when work, and the quality of whole unit on land wheel, has guaranteed the reliable of land wheel transmission of power by spring action.
2. improved the uniformity of sowing depth.Plough preferably resolves the inconsistent problem of sowing depth that profiling lags behind and causes owing to adopt elasticity to force the floating copying device.
3. improve the suppression reliability.Press wheel adopts independently elasticity to force the floating copying device, has avoided the mutual interference of trench digging, suppression interlock profiling, has guaranteed the reliable of suppression.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention.
The schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is connected with frame for the plough of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention and press wheel.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the land wheel of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention is connected with frame.
The component names of each label representative among the figure:
1 land wheel, 2 frames, 3 seed manure casees, 4 upper suspension arms, 5 lower suspension arms, 6 dispensers, 7 fertilizer distributors, 8 breast wheels, 9 coaxial wheels, 10 driving-chains, 11 driving-chains, 12 ploughs, 13 connecting rods, 14 clamping plate, 15 elastic devices, 16 connecting plate I, 17 connecting plate II, 18 Extendible flakes, 19 elastic devices, 20 springs, 21 press wheels, 22 connecting rods, 23 elastic devices.
Embodiment
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and inventor is described further combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, according to technique scheme, a kind of combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine, it comprises frame 2, seed manure case 3, plough 12, land wheel 1, press wheel 21, described frame 2 front ends are provided with the upper and lower suspension arm (4,5) that is connected with agricultural machinery, are equipped with seed manure case 3 above; Dispenser 6 and fertilizer distributor 7 are arranged in the seed manure case 3, corresponding channel connection on the efferent duct of dispenser 6 and fertilizer distributor 7 and the plough 12, the power wheel of dispenser 6 and fertilizer distributor 7 is connected with the coaxial wheels 9 of land wheel 1 by driving-chain (10,11), breast wheel 8, it is characterized in that described plough 12 is connected with frame 2 elastic floatings; Described land wheel 1 is connected with frame 2 elastic floatings; Described press wheel 21 places the dead astern of plough 12 to be connected with the frame elastic floating.
Described plough 12 is connected with frame 2 elastic floatings: plough 12 top sidewalls are connected with connecting rod 13, the other end of connecting rod 13 is connected with clamping plate 14 hinges, the other end of clamping plate 14 is connected with frame 2, plough 12 tops and its over against on the centre of methods, rack 2 elastic device 15 is installed, referring to (Fig. 3).
Described land wheel 1 is connected with the frame elastic floating: land wheel 1 is connected with the end of connecting plate I by wheel shaft, the other end of connecting plate I is connected with connecting plate II, the other end of connecting plate II and frame flexibly connect, the Extendible flake 18 of connecting plate II stretches into to be installed on the frame 2 and is pushed down by spring 20 in the elastic device 19, referring to (Fig. 4).
Described press wheel 21 is connected with the frame elastic floating: press wheel 21 is connected on the frame 2 by connecting rod 22 interlinkages, between connecting rod 22 and frame 2 postbrachiums elastic device 23 is installed, (Fig. 3).
Claims (4)
1. combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine, it comprises frame, seed manure case, plough, land wheel, press wheel, described frame front end is provided with the upper and lower suspension arm that is connected with agricultural machinery, is equipped with the seed manure case above; Dispenser and fertilizer distributor are arranged in the seed manure case, corresponding channel connection on the efferent duct of dispenser and fertilizer distributor and the plough, the power wheel of dispenser and fertilizer distributor is connected with the coaxial wheels of land wheel by driving-chain, breast wheel, it is characterized in that described plough (12) is connected with frame (2) elastic floating; Described land wheel (1) is connected with frame (2) elastic floating; Described press wheel (21) places the dead astern of plough (12) to be connected with the frame elastic floating.
2. combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described plough (12) is connected with frame (2) elastic floating: plough (12) top sidewall is connected with connecting rod (13), the other end of connecting rod (13) is connected with clamping plate (14) hinge, the other end of clamping plate (14) is connected with frame (2), on plough (12) top and its centre over against last methods, rack (2) elastic device (15) is installed.
3. combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described land wheel (1) is connected with the frame elastic floating: land wheel (1) is connected by the end of wheel shaft with connecting plate I (16), the other end of connecting plate I (16) is connected with connecting plate II (17), the other end of connecting plate II (17) and frame (2) flexibly connect, and the Extendible flake (18) of connecting plate II (17) stretches into to be installed in the last elastic device (19) of frame (2) and pushed down by spring (20).
4. combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described press wheel (21) is connected with the frame elastic floating: press wheel (21) is connected on the frame (2) by connecting rod (22) interlinkage, between connecting rod (22) and frame (2) postbrachium elastic device (23) is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810018288XA CN101278618A (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810018288XA CN101278618A (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101278618A true CN101278618A (en) | 2008-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810018288XA Pending CN101278618A (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563510A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-12 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting |
| CN107231869A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-10 | 张长清 | Rice transplanter drives the deck of boat |
| CN108541418A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-18 | 宿州市科鸣农业机械有限公司 | A kind of seeder copy land wheel assembly |
| CN109845457A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-07 | 夏津农家丰植保农机服务专业合作社 | A kind of wheat seeder |
| CN110178495A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 山西河东雄风农机有限公司 | A kind of wide cut with profile modeling function lacks no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN112400456A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Straw returning seeder and working method thereof |
| CN113317005A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-31 | 昆明理工大学 | American ginseng precision planter based on profile modeling |
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 CN CNA200810018288XA patent/CN101278618A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563510A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-12 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting |
| CN107231869A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-10 | 张长清 | Rice transplanter drives the deck of boat |
| CN108541418A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-18 | 宿州市科鸣农业机械有限公司 | A kind of seeder copy land wheel assembly |
| CN109845457A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-07 | 夏津农家丰植保农机服务专业合作社 | A kind of wheat seeder |
| CN110178495A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 山西河东雄风农机有限公司 | A kind of wide cut with profile modeling function lacks no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN112400456A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Straw returning seeder and working method thereof |
| CN113317005A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-31 | 昆明理工大学 | American ginseng precision planter based on profile modeling |
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Open date: 20081008 |