CN103563510A - Land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting - Google Patents
Land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103563510A CN103563510A CN201210253145.3A CN201210253145A CN103563510A CN 103563510 A CN103563510 A CN 103563510A CN 201210253145 A CN201210253145 A CN 201210253145A CN 103563510 A CN103563510 A CN 103563510A
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- Prior art keywords
- driving
- land wheel
- limiting
- wheel device
- soil
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting in agricultural machinery. The soil crushing, driving and limiting ground wheel device consists of a connecting rod, a limiting rod, a ground wheel device and a ratchet mechanism. The device is characterized in that a connecting rod (1) and a limiting rod (2) are mounted on a subsoiler (3), the two rods are hinged to control the up-and-down floating position of a land wheel device (5) for soil crushing, driving and limiting during operation, and further control the operation depth of the subsoiler, the land wheel device (5) for soil crushing, driving and limiting is mounted behind the subsoiler (3) and a full-layer fertilizer application device (4) in a row-to-row mode, the front of a disc furrow opener (6) is used for crushing soil blocks appearing on the ground surface after subsoiling, and the land wheel device (5) for soil crushing, driving and limiting is used as a driving device for controlling fertilizer discharging and seed discharging operation, so that a ratchet mechanism (6) is mounted, and the seeding uniformity is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional land wheel in agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Subsoiling is from agricultural production practice, to sum up a well stimulation out.After subsoiling, the loose structure of topsoil soils is easy to retaining, strengthens heat exchange etc.; The fine pore structure of real part soil is conducive to inhale on underground water.Therefore, subsoiling can reach and promote soil physics improvement, improves soil structure, alleviates the soil erosion and improve the object of soil water storage drought-resistant ability.The farming pattern of rotary tillage soil-working before two crops a year high yield area carries out no-till maize to add Wheat Sowing for many years always, because the rotary tillage degree of depth is inadequate, cause active soil stratum to shoal, soil has formed hard tillage pan, and the growth of crop root has been produced to serious impact.In addition, existing common combined seed and fertilizer drill, chemical fertilizer applies more shallow, easily causes burning kind of a phenomenon of hindering seedling and occurs.For the problems referred to above, invented at present deep loosing full layer precision corn fertilizer seeder, can improve the cropping pattern of corn mechanical planting, the functions such as subsoiling, whole layer placement of fertilizer, precision drilling and suppression of soil have been completed simultaneously, simplify planting with machinery pattern, improved the availability of fertilizer.But these facility can produce some soil blocks after operation on the more sticky plot of soil property, and the existence of soil block will have influence on seed level uniformity and the spacing in the rows uniformity of sowing, thereby has influence on emerging and output of later stage.For the problems referred to above, designed and a kind ofly for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus, to improving seeding quality and the corn later stage output of deep loosing full layer precision corn fertilizer seeder, had great importance.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus.This device is arranged on as drive unit after deep soil loosing shovel and whole layer fertilization device, and before seeding unit, the soil block that earth's surface after subsoiling and whole layer placement of fertilizer operation is produced rolls broken, and this device also has certain limitation effect to deep soil loosing shovel and the whole layer placement of fertilizer degree of depth.This device is by connecting rod, gag lever post, grab and form for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus, wheel.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems: after deep soil loosing shovel, adjustable whole layer fertilization device, the installing above of disk coulter can fluctuate for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus, for crushing the soil block after Subsoiler, the front soil of smooth sowing; The diameter of this device is 300cm-500cm, and width is 250cm-550cm, can grab the chopping effect improving soil block by mounting wheel; Through connecting rod, gag lever post, be connected with deep soil loosing shovel, by the depth of implements scope of gag lever post restriction deep soil loosing shovel; This device is arranged in frame row as drive unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the soil block producing after Subsoiler is rolled broken before seeding operation, for sowing provides a good condition, improve seeding quality, this device is also arranged on loom row as the driving wheel of complete machine fertilizer, seeding, and spacing by gag lever post, guarantee that deep soil loosing shovel can operation in the scope of subsoiling standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1. connecting rod 2. gag lever post 3. deep soil loosing shovel 4. whole layer fertilization devices 5. are taken turns and are grabbed for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus 6. ratchet mechanism 7. disk coulters 8..
Embodiment
This device is at the upper installing connecting rods (1) of deep soil loosing shovel (3) and gag lever post (2) in the accompanying drawings, the hinged control of two bars is for hack, the position that drives and fluctuate during spacing land wheel apparatus (5) operation, and then the depth of implements of control deep soil loosing shovel, for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus (5) are arranged on deep soil loosing shovel (3) to row, after whole layer fertilization device (4), before disk coulter (7), be used for pulverizing the soil block that earth's surface occurs after subsoiling, and can grab the chopping effect of (8) raising to soil block by mounting wheel, for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus (5) are used for controlling fertilizer and seeding operation as drive unit, ratchet mechanism (6) has therefore been installed, improved the uniformity of sowing.
Claims (4)
- One kind for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus by connecting rod, gag lever post, grab and form for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus, wheel, it is characterized in that: after deep soil loosing shovel, adjustable whole layer fertilization device, what the installation above of disk coulter can fluctuate drives spacing land wheel apparatus for hack.
- 2. according to claim 1 for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus, it is characterized in that: the diameter of this device is 300cn-500cm, width is 250cm-550cm.
- 3. according to claim 1 for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus, it is characterized in that: can grab the chopping effect improving soil block by mounting wheel.
- 4. according to claim 1 for hack, driving and spacing land wheel apparatus, it is characterized in that: this device is arranged in frame row as drive unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210253145.3A CN103563510A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210253145.3A CN103563510A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103563510A true CN103563510A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201210253145.3A Pending CN103563510A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Land wheel device for soil crushing, driving and limiting |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD285010A5 (en) * | 1989-06-20 | 1990-12-05 | Adl Der Ddr,Fz Fuer Bodenfruchtbarkeit Muencheberg,Dd | GEARED DENTAL CRUSHER |
CN2077185U (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1991-05-22 | 刘林 | Multifunction power-driven or animal-drawn seeding cultivator |
CN2298644Y (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 1998-12-02 | 杨广林 | Multifunctional narrow-row precision plane seeder for soybean |
CN200938739Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-29 | 董德胜 | Doulde-line cultivator for breaking stalks and preparing soil |
CN101278618A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2008-10-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine |
CN201156877Y (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-12-03 | 东北农业大学 | Seeding unit for interplant among ridges in a field with bidirectional profile modeling function |
BRPI0800088A2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-09-22 | Semeato Sa | destroying mechanism and soil leveler for application in general agricultural machinery and implements |
CN201450743U (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-05-12 | 吉林大学 | Bionic subsoiling variable fertilizer applicator |
CN201563356U (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-09-01 | 山东农业大学 | Small tobacco seedling stage film recycling machine |
CN102405702A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-04-11 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration deep-scarification and fertilization precision drill |
-
2012
- 2012-07-23 CN CN201210253145.3A patent/CN103563510A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2077185U (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1991-05-22 | 刘林 | Multifunction power-driven or animal-drawn seeding cultivator |
DD285010A5 (en) * | 1989-06-20 | 1990-12-05 | Adl Der Ddr,Fz Fuer Bodenfruchtbarkeit Muencheberg,Dd | GEARED DENTAL CRUSHER |
CN2298644Y (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 1998-12-02 | 杨广林 | Multifunctional narrow-row precision plane seeder for soybean |
CN200938739Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-29 | 董德胜 | Doulde-line cultivator for breaking stalks and preparing soil |
BRPI0800088A2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-09-22 | Semeato Sa | destroying mechanism and soil leveler for application in general agricultural machinery and implements |
CN201156877Y (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-12-03 | 东北农业大学 | Seeding unit for interplant among ridges in a field with bidirectional profile modeling function |
CN101278618A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2008-10-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | Combined elastic floating copying non-ploughing sowing machine |
CN201450743U (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-05-12 | 吉林大学 | Bionic subsoiling variable fertilizer applicator |
CN201563356U (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-09-01 | 山东农业大学 | Small tobacco seedling stage film recycling machine |
CN102405702A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-04-11 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration deep-scarification and fertilization precision drill |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |