CN202095257U - Multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine - Google Patents
Multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202095257U CN202095257U CN2011201569346U CN201120156934U CN202095257U CN 202095257 U CN202095257 U CN 202095257U CN 2011201569346 U CN2011201569346 U CN 2011201569346U CN 201120156934 U CN201120156934 U CN 201120156934U CN 202095257 U CN202095257 U CN 202095257U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- ridge
- crossbeam
- fertilizing
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine, so as to solve the problems in the existing product that the generality is poor, the required power is large, and the row spacing adjustment is limited. The multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine comprises a ridging device and a fertilizing device, wherein the fertilizing device comprises a fertilizer case, a fertilizer discharging shaft and a fertilizer discharging box; the ridging device is arranged in front of two longitudinal beams of a rack and comprises a ridge-combining plow body cross beam, a ridge-combining plow body adjusting sleeve and a ridge-combining plow body; a transmission land wheel support is arranged in the middle of a traction cross beam and is connected with a transmission land wheel by a transmission land wheel adjusting sleeve; furrowing and fertilizing devices are fixed on the traction cross beam by a U-shaped card and are arranged at the two sides of the transmission land wheel support symmetrically; and one side of the hub of the transmission land wheel is provided with a big chain wheel, a small chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the fertilizer discharging shaft, and the big chain wheel is connected with the small chain wheel by a chain. The multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine has the characteristics that the structure is simple, the layout is reasonable, and the use is flexible.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of fertilising ridging film-laying machine.
Background technology
The mulch sowing technology is one of effective measures that improve crop yield, and it has retaining, suppress weed growth, improve the effect of ground temperature, and economy, ecological benefits are remarkable.During this specification requirement crop-planting, the ridging on the face of land forms ditch, the alternate kind bed structure in ridge earlier, on the ridge, covers a skim then.
The ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine that existing market is sold, its shortcoming is that versatility is poor, can not satisfy each item agriculture requirement.The project organization that for example has is the combined working soil unit, needs power big, and the line-spacing adjusting is limited, contentedly the needs of the wide 700-1400 ㎜ of film web.The film-laying machine that has does not design fertilizing mechanism and ridge face seamless roller, can not satisfy each item agronomy planting requirement.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of ridging shop film that is adapted to various soil; Line-spacing width, all adjustable multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine of ridge face height; Versatility so that the solution existing product exists is poor, needs power big, and line-spacing is regulated limited problem.
The utility model comprises ridging device, fertilizer apparatus; Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer can, fertilizer expelling shaft, defertilizing box; Be provided with towing plate below the said traction crossbeam; Said ridging device is arranged on two frame longeron the place aheads, and the ridging device comprises and closes ridge plough body crossbeam, closes ridge plough body adjustment cover, closes the ridge plough body, is provided with the traction crossbeam in said frame longeron forward position; Said frame longeron is provided with and closes ridge plough body crossbeam, closes plough body crossbeam two ends, ridge and is symmetrically installed with and closes the ridge plough body through closing ridge plough body adjustment cover; The middle part of said traction crossbeam is provided with the transmission ground wheeling rack, and the transmission ground wheeling rack is connected with the transmission land wheel through transmission land wheel adjustment cover; Fastened the trench digging fertilizer applicator through the U type on the said traction crossbeam; Trench digging fertilizer applicator symmetry is located at the both sides of said transmission ground wheeling rack; Said fertilizer can is installed in frame longeron front end, is provided with fertilizer expelling shaft below the said fertilizer can, is connected with defertilizing box on the fertilizer expelling shaft, and the defertilizing box lower end is connected with and connects fertile cup, connects fertile cup and links to each other with said trench digging fertilizer applicator through fertilizer delivering pipe; Said transmission land wheel wheel hub one side is provided with hinge wheel, and minor sprocket is installed in the middle of the said fertilizer expelling shaft, and hinge wheel links to each other with said minor sprocket through chain.
The utility model frame is made up of five crossbeams and two frame longerons, and the first road crossbeam (traction crossbeam) front is provided with land wheel, towing plate; Fertilizer applicator is provided with hanger bracket above, and the second road crossbeam (closing ridge plough body crossbeam) two side ends is provided with closes the ridge plough body; The 3rd road crossbeam (a film frame crossbeam) two side ends is provided with the ground membrane support; Be respectively equipped with mulch film axle and pressing film roller on the support, the two ends of the 4th road crossbeam (press mold wheel crossbeam) are provided with the press mold wheel, and the 5th road crossbeam (press mold plough body crossbeam) two ends are provided with the press mold plough body; Two frame longerons are the mid portion that " well " font is located at five road crossbeams, are provided with fertilizer can above the front end of longeron.The back lower place of fertilizer can is provided with the seamless roller.The utility model productivity ratio is high, stable performance, and function is many, and each several part can go up and down to do rational adjustment according to the agriculture requirement folding, and peasant household can plant needs list function or multi-functional according to agronomy and meet the tendency flexibly.Have simple in structurely, rationally distributed, use flexible characteristic.The plantation needs that can be used for various crop.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further detailed explanation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine of the utility model.
Embodiment
Left shown in Figure 1 is the place ahead of the multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine of the utility model,
The utility model frame is made up of five crossbeams and two frame longerons; The i.e. first road crossbeam (traction crossbeam), the second road crossbeam (closing ridge plough body crossbeam), the 3rd road crossbeam (a film frame crossbeam), the 4th road crossbeam (press mold wheel crossbeam), the 5th road crossbeam (press mold plough body crossbeam); Two frame longerons are the mid portion that " well " font is located at five road crossbeams, and concrete structure is following:
The utility model comprises ridging device, fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer can 8, fertilizer expelling shaft 7, defertilizing box 6, is provided with towing plate 15 below the said traction crossbeam 28, is connected with tractor when being used for the film-laying machine operation.Said ridging device is arranged on two frame longeron 1 the place aheads, and the ridging device comprises and closes ridge plough body crossbeam 29, closes ridge plough body adjustment cover 25, closes ridge plough body 18, is provided with traction crossbeam 28 in said frame longeron 1 forward position; Said frame longeron 1 is provided with and closes ridge plough body crossbeam 29, closes plough body crossbeam 29 two ends, ridge and is symmetrically installed with and closes ridge plough body 18 through closing ridge plough body adjustment cover 25, about closing ridge plough body adjustment cover 25 and carrying out, and up-down adjustment.When facility moved ahead, two symmetrical ridge plough bodys 18 that close were dug soil and form the ridge type, to satisfy different agronomy planting requirements.The middle part of said traction crossbeam 28 is provided with transmission ground wheeling rack 13, and transmission ground wheeling rack 13 is connected with transmission land wheel 14 through transmission land wheel adjustment cover 12, the degree of tightness that transmission land wheel cover 12 can be regulated the height and the chain 11 of land wheel 14.Be fixed with trench digging fertilizer applicator 16 through U type card 10 on the said traction crossbeam 28; Trench digging fertilizer applicator 16 symmetries are located at the both sides of said transmission ground wheeling rack 13, and according to the fertilising depth, but the needs of width are through the distance between the U type card 10 flexible trench digging fertilizer applicator 16.Said fertilizer can 8 usefulness supports are installed in frame longeron 1 front end, are provided with fertilizer expelling shaft 7 below the said fertilizer can 8, are connected with defertilizing box 6 on the fertilizer expelling shaft 7, and defertilizing box 6 lower ends are connected with and connect fertile cup 5, connect fertile cup 5 and link to each other with said trench digging fertilizer applicator 16 through fertilizer delivering pipe 17.When 14 rotations of transmission land wheel, through hinge wheel 27, chain 11 and minor sprocket 37 fertilizer in the fertilizer can 8 is discharged by defertilizing box 6, through connecing fertile cup 5 and fertilizer delivering pipe 17, apply soil layer through plough 16.Said transmission land wheel 14 wheel hubs one side is provided with hinge wheel 27, in the middle of the said fertilizer expelling shaft 7 minor sprocket 37 is installed, and hinge wheel 27 links to each other with said minor sprocket 37 through chain 11.
Be provided with the seamless device in said back of closing ridge plough body crossbeam 29, the seamless device comprises seamless roller adjustment cover 4 and seamless roller 3, and 4 welderings of seamless roller adjustment cover are connected in the two ends of said frame longeron 1, are provided with seamless roller 3 in the seamless roller adjustment cover 4.After closing ridge plough body 18 ridgings, 3 pairs of ridge faces of pack roller carry out shaping and compaction.Seamless roller adjustment cover 4 can carry out up-down adjustment to pack roller 3.
Be provided with a film frame crossbeam 30 at the middle part of said frame longeron 1; Prop up film frame crossbeam 30 and be provided with the shop film device; Said shop film device comprise ground membrane support adjustment cover 2, membrane support 19, mulch film axle 20; Said film frame crossbeam 30 two ends are provided with ground membrane support adjustment cover 2, in the ground membrane support adjustment cover 2 ground membrane support 19 are installed, and ground membrane support 19 is provided with mulch film axle 20.Ground membrane support adjustment cover 2 membrane support 19 over the ground carries out up-down adjustment.Distance with controlling diaphragm and ridge face.
Membrane support 19 middle parts in said ground are provided with U type groove 34, and the two ends of mulch film axle 20 are provided with cannelure 35, and the cannelure 35 on the said mulch film axle 20 snaps in the said U type groove 34.The axial motion of film axle 20 controllably.
Said mulch film axle 20 is provided with adjustable tapered cover 36.The fixing position of different size film.
The rear end of said ground membrane support 19 is provided with pressing film roller 21.Pressing film roller 21 can rotate front and back, can make film be close to the ridge face.
The postmedian of said frame longeron 1 is provided with press mold wheel crossbeam 31, and the two ends of press mold wheel crossbeam 31 are provided with press mold rotation the whole series 24, and press mold wheel 23 is installed in the press mold rotation a whole set of 24.Press mold rotation a whole set of 24 can be taken turns 23 to press mold and carry out up-down adjustment.To adapt to the needs of different row spacings.Press mold wheel 23 uses ganoid inflatable rubber tyre, to reduce the breakage to film.
The afterbody of said frame longeron 1 is provided with press mold plough body crossbeam 32, and press mold plough body crossbeam 32 two ends are provided with press mold plough body adjustment cover 26, is provided with press mold plough body 22 in the press mold plough body adjustment cover 26.Press mold plough body adjustment cover 26, press mold plough body 22 is installed after, about can carrying out press mold plough body 22, what of soil are left and right adjusting need with the control press mold.
The wheel face of said transmission land wheel 14 is provided with spike-tooth 33.In order to increase land wheel and ground friction.
The top weldering of said traction crossbeam 28 is connected with hanger bracket 9, and hanger bracket 9 is splayed, and said towing plate 15 is positioned at the bottom of hanger bracket 9 and links to each other.The balance that hanger bracket 9 is regulated film-laying machine.
Claims (10)
1. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine; Comprise ridging device, fertilizer apparatus; Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer can, fertilizer expelling shaft, defertilizing box, is provided with towing plate below the said traction crossbeam, and it is characterized in that: said ridging device is arranged on two frame longerons (1) the place ahead; The ridging device comprises and closes ridge plough body crossbeam (29), closes ridge plough body adjustment cover (25), closes ridge plough body (18), is provided with traction crossbeam (28) in said frame longeron (1) forward position; Said frame longeron (1) is provided with and closes ridge plough body crossbeam (29), closes ridge plough body crossbeam (29) two ends and is symmetrically installed with and closes ridge plough body (18) through closing ridge plough body adjustment cover (25); The middle part of said traction crossbeam (28) is provided with transmission ground wheeling rack (13), and transmission ground wheeling rack (13) is connected with transmission land wheel (14) through transmission land wheel adjustment cover (12); Said traction crossbeam (28) is gone up through U type card (10) and is fixed with trench digging fertilizer applicator (16); Trench digging fertilizer applicator (16) symmetry is located at the both sides of said transmission ground wheeling rack (13); Said fertilizer can (8) is installed in frame longeron (1) front end; Be provided with fertilizer expelling shaft (7) below the said fertilizer can (8); Be connected with defertilizing box (6) on the fertilizer expelling shaft (7); Defertilizing box (6) lower end is connected with and connects fertile cup (5), connects fertile cup (5) and links to each other with said trench digging fertilizer applicator (16) through fertilizer delivering pipe (17); Said transmission land wheel (14) wheel hub one side is provided with hinge wheel (27), and minor sprocket (37) is installed in the middle of the said fertilizer expelling shaft (7), and hinge wheel (27) links to each other with said minor sprocket (37) through chain (11).
2. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with the seamless device in said back of closing ridge plough body crossbeam (29); The seamless device comprises seamless roller adjustment cover (4) and seamless roller (3); Seamless roller adjustment cover (4) weldering is connected in the two ends of said frame longeron (1), is provided with seamless roller (3) in the seamless roller adjustment cover (4).
3. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: be provided with a film frame crossbeam (30) at the middle part of said frame longeron (1); Prop up film frame crossbeam (30) and be provided with the shop film device; Said shop film device comprise ground membrane support adjustment cover (2), membrane support (19), mulch film axle (20); Said film frame crossbeam (30) two ends are provided with ground membrane support adjustment cover (2), and ground membrane support (19) is installed in the ground membrane support adjustment cover (2), and ground membrane support (19) is provided with mulch film axle (20).
4. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said ground membrane support (19) middle part is provided with U type groove (34); The two ends of mulch film axle (20) are provided with cannelure (35), and the cannelure (35) on the said mulch film axle (20) snaps in the said U type groove (34).
5. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said mulch film axle (20) is provided with tapered cover (36).
6. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the rear end of said ground membrane support (19) is provided with pressing film roller (21).
7. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: the postmedian of said frame longeron (1) is provided with press mold wheel crossbeam (31); The two ends of press mold wheel crossbeam (31) are provided with press mold rotation a whole set of (24), and the press mold rotation is equipped with press mold wheel (23) in a whole set of (24).
8. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: the afterbody of said frame longeron (1) is provided with press mold plough body crossbeam (32); Press mold plough body crossbeam (32) two ends are provided with press mold plough body adjustment cover (26), are provided with press mold plough body (22) in the press mold plough body adjustment cover (26).
9. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the wheel face of said transmission land wheel (14) is provided with spike-tooth (33).
10. multi-functional ridge-forming and fertilizing film-laying machine according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: the top weldering of said traction crossbeam (28) is connected with hanger bracket (9); Hanger bracket (9) is splayed, and said towing plate (15) is positioned at the bottom of hanger bracket (9) and links to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201569346U CN202095257U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201569346U CN202095257U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202095257U true CN202095257U (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=45381301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201569346U Expired - Lifetime CN202095257U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202095257U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783280A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-21 | 高台县嘉宝机械制造销售有限公司 | Multifunctional ridging fertilizing film-spreading machine |
| CN103380666A (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2013-11-06 | 华池县农业技术推广中心 | Foldable multiple line spacing ridging filming machine |
| CN106665212A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广西大学 | Soil ridge mulch applicator for agriculture |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 CN CN2011201569346U patent/CN202095257U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783280A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-21 | 高台县嘉宝机械制造销售有限公司 | Multifunctional ridging fertilizing film-spreading machine |
| CN102783280B (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2015-04-15 | 高台县嘉宝机械制造销售有限公司 | Multifunctional ridging fertilizing film-spreading machine |
| CN103380666A (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2013-11-06 | 华池县农业技术推广中心 | Foldable multiple line spacing ridging filming machine |
| CN106665212A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广西大学 | Soil ridge mulch applicator for agriculture |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102783280B (en) | Multifunctional ridging fertilizing film-spreading machine | |
| CN201388375Y (en) | Multifunctional ridging and membrane-applying seed sowing machine | |
| CN104584737B (en) | A kind of baby tractor tractor seeder | |
| CN202949696U (en) | Vibration sub-soiling fertilizer distributor | |
| CN201142829Y (en) | Sowing-fertilizing tillage machine for two-wheeled hand tractors | |
| CN201323747Y (en) | Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder | |
| CN104541630A (en) | Layered deep fertilization and equal-depth fertilizer spreading machine | |
| CN206948879U (en) | A kind of wheat is completely cured layer by layer manuring device | |
| CN202476073U (en) | Seeder | |
| CN202095257U (en) | Multifunction ridging, fertilizing and film-spreading machine | |
| CN102783290A (en) | Wheel type rice wide-narrow-line direct seeding fertilization combined machine | |
| CN201418253Y (en) | seeder | |
| CN201629967U (en) | Tobacco ridging, fertilization, location, hole digging and membrane spreading machine | |
| CN201138931Y (en) | Multifunctional seeding and additionally manuring machine | |
| CN202222110U (en) | Multifunctional no-tillage seeding and fertilizing ridger | |
| CN201355914Y (en) | Precision seeder for four-row mountainous land | |
| CN201393381Y (en) | Multifunctional folding animal-drawn film-laying seeder | |
| CN206118371U (en) | Cotton film mulching sowing machine | |
| CN202310540U (en) | Combined operation machine for ridge tillage, furrow irrigation, full film mulch, earth covering, dibble seeding and fertilizing | |
| CN104938069A (en) | Total film mulching sowing machine | |
| CN204579031U (en) | A kind of full tectorial seeder | |
| CN204810931U (en) | Towed potato fertilization planter | |
| CN204579076U (en) | Full tectorial seeder | |
| CN201051767Y (en) | Simple seedling cultivating machine | |
| CN203251588U (en) | Intertillage fertilizer distributor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120104 |