CN201835500U - System for grinding, collecting and refrigerating kitchen waste capable of being recovered as feed - Google Patents
System for grinding, collecting and refrigerating kitchen waste capable of being recovered as feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN201835500U CN201835500U CN201020564519XU CN201020564519U CN201835500U CN 201835500 U CN201835500 U CN 201835500U CN 201020564519X U CN201020564519X U CN 201020564519XU CN 201020564519 U CN201020564519 U CN 201020564519U CN 201835500 U CN201835500 U CN 201835500U
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- food waste
- changing food
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a system for grinding, collecting and refrigerating kitchen waste capable of being recovered as feed. The system comprises a waste grinding device, a waste recovering pipe and a waste recovering and refrigerating device, wherein the waste recovering pipe comprises a main pipe and branch pipes; the main pipe is vertically arranged and passes through from top to bottom, and the branch pipes are horizontally arranged; the branch pipes are a plurality of pipes that are arranged at each floor from top to bottom; one end of each of the branch pipes passes through the main pipe, and the other end of each of the branch pipes is connected with the waste grinding device; and the waste recovering and refrigerating device is positioned at the outlet at the bottom of the main pipe. After being ground by the waste grinding device, the kitchen waste can be collected into the main pipe through the branch pipes and then are delivered into the waste recovering and refrigerating device from the main pipe, so as to grind, recover and refrigerate the kitchen waste. The system can be used for grinding, collecting and refrigerating the kitchen waste as the feed, thereby not only realizing the environmental protection but also avoiding the waste of resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage retrieving system, specifically is meant a kind of recyclable pulverizing collection refrigerating system that is used as the changing food waste of feed.
Background technology
Changing food waste is the pith in people's daily life rubbish, and it is recyclable changing food waste as feed that considerable part is wherein arranged.Mainly adopt landfill and burn the dual mode processing for the processing of such changing food waste at present.The advantage of garbage loading embeading is rubbish to be focused on local a processing, but can be to causing long-range influence, and need take a large amount of landfill space such as air, water and soil earth each side surrounding environment on every side behind the garbage loading embeading.The advantage of waste incineration is that shared space is less, but secondary pollution is inevitable in the burning process, and is serious to air pollution, and can produce carcinogen after burning.If still recyclable utilization after recyclable part process as feed is rationally processed in the changing food waste simultaneously if adopt above-mentioned two kinds of methods to handle, not only pollutes the environment, also can cause the waste of resource.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of recyclable pulverizing that is used as the changing food waste of feed and collects refrigerating system, and this system can realize pulverizing, collection and the refrigeration as the changing food waste of feed.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model realizes by following technical solution: refrigerating system is collected in the recyclable pulverizing that is used as the changing food waste of feed, it is characterized in that: this system comprises device for pulverizing rubbish, garbage reclamation pipeline and garbage reclamation cold storage plant, described garbage reclamation pipeline comprises the trunk line that from up to down connects of vertical setting and the branch pipe(tube) of horizontally set, the branch pipe(tube) of described horizontally set is a plurality of pipelines that are arranged on each floor of arranging from top to bottom, one end of each branch pipe(tube) and described trunk line connect, the other end links to each other with device for pulverizing rubbish, described garbage reclamation cold storage plant is positioned at the outlet at bottom place of described trunk line, changing food waste is pulverized after branch pipe(tube) imports in the trunk line through device for pulverizing rubbish, send into the garbage reclamation cold storage plant from trunk line then, realize the pulverizing of changing food waste and reclaim refrigeration.
The utility model can be done following improvement: this system also comprises the water filtering device that is used to filter pulverizing back changing food waste, described water filtering device comprises strainer and drainage pipeline, described strainer is arranged between trunk line and the garbage reclamation cold storage plant, the upper end open of strainer is communicated with trunk line, the lower ending opening place of strainer is provided with valve, strainer filters the water of changing food waste during valve closing, the bottom sidewall of strainer has perforate, perforate is communicated with described drainage pipeline, and the water of changing food waste flows into drainage pipeline and then discharge by the perforate of strainer after filtering.
The utility model can be done following improvement: this system also comprises the water washing device that is used to wash trunk line, described water washing device comprises water supply pipe and washing pipeline, described water supply pipe is communicated with the upper end of trunk line, described washing pipeline is communicated with the lower end of trunk line, be equipped with electromagnetic valve on described water supply pipe and the washing pipeline, the bottom of described trunk line also is provided with electromagnetic valve, and being provided with of the electromagnetic valve of trunk line highly is lower than the height of washing pipeline, the closed electromagnetic valve of trunk line during washing, water flows into through water supply pipe, flow into washing pipeline and then discharge after cleaning trunk line.
Described water washing device also comprises the mechanism of washing away that is used to wash away trunk line, the described mechanism of washing away comprises and washes away motor, driving-belt and bulb syringe, one end of driving-belt links to each other with the output shaft that washes away motor, the other end links to each other with moving runner on being installed in the trunk line tube wall, moving runner is positioned at the top of the electromagnetic valve of trunk line, bulb syringe is sleeved on the driving-belt, thereby moves up and down the tube wall that washes away trunk line at the tube wall of driving-belt drive lower edge trunk line.
In the utility model, described device for pulverizing rubbish comprises frame, drive motors, transmission mechanism, pushing piston, feed hopper, disintegrating mechanism and discharge nozzle, described transmission mechanism, pushing piston, feed hopper, disintegrating mechanism is installed on the frame, described transmission mechanism is two covers, be respectively piston drive and pulverize transmission mechanism, piston drive all links to each other with the output shaft of drive motors with the pulverizing transmission mechanism, both synchronization actions under drive motors drives, piston drive is connected with pushing piston, pulverizing transmission mechanism is connected with disintegrating mechanism, described feed hopper is the vertical cartridge type body that is provided with, its upper end has the charging aperture that is used to receive changing food waste, the lower end of the two side of feed hopper all has opening, the opening that wherein adjacent with pushing piston sidewall is offered is the piston mouth, pushing piston pushes in the disintegrating mechanism by the changing food waste that passes in and out this piston mouth and will enter feed hopper, the opening that the sidewall adjacent with disintegrating mechanism offered is the pusher mouth, being used for changing food waste enters in the disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism is communicated with the pusher mouth, one end of discharge nozzle is communicated with disintegrating mechanism, the other end is communicated with described branch pipe(tube), and changing food waste enters branch pipe(tube) from discharge nozzle after disintegrating mechanism is pulverized.
Described piston drive comprises great wheel, reduction box, little runner, crank and connecting rod, described great wheel is sleeved on the power shaft of reduction box, great wheel links to each other with the output shaft of drive motors by belt, reduction box and little runner are installed on the frame, the output shaft of reduction box links to each other with little runner by belt, crank is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft of little runner, one end of connecting rod is connected with crank, the other end is connected with described pushing piston, little runner drives pushing piston by crank connecting link and moves around in rotation process, pushing piston passes in and out the piston mouth and carries out pusher in moving around.
Described pulverizing transmission mechanism comprises driving belt and drive, and the two ends of driving belt link to each other with drive with the output shaft of drive motors respectively, and drive is connected with disintegrating mechanism, to disintegrating mechanism transmission power.
Described disintegrating mechanism comprises the pulverizing housing, pulverize cutter, electromagnetic valve water pipe and pulverizing filter screen, described pulverizing housing is installed on the frame, pulverizing housing is communicated with pusher mouth and discharge nozzle respectively, the electromagnetic valve water pipe links to each other with the pulverizing housing, in pulverizing housing, spray water, pulverizing cutter is installed in the pulverizing housing, described pulverizing cutter comprises the rotation cutter shaft, the dish frame, knife rest and cutter, described cutter is rectangular bar shaped cutter, the rotating knife pedestal is located to be pulverized in the housing, and link to each other with the pulverizing transmission mechanism, the dish frame is the pair of discs body, this center fixation to the dish frame is sleeved on the two ends of rotating cutter shaft, and being symmetry shape distributes, described pulverizing filter screen is horizontally installed on to be pulverized in the housing, and be positioned at the below of pulverizing cutter, knife rest is four rod framves, be erected at respectively between the described a pair of dish frame, and knife rest is that the center is evenly distributed on the same circumference with described rotation cutter shaft, all be hinged with the pulverizing cutter that is spacedly distributed more than two on each knife rest, and corresponding pulverizing cutter is dislocatedly distributed on the adjacent knife rest, corresponding pulverizing cutter position is consistent on the relative knife rest, described pulverizing housing is being provided with crushing groove with pusher mouth adjacent, the groove width of this crushing groove is greater than the size of two pulverizing cuttves, when changing food waste advances crushing groove from the pusher mouth, pulverize under pulverizing cutter that in crushing groove, is rotated and the crushing groove acting in conjunction.
The utility model can be done following further improvement: described disintegrating mechanism also has the backwater sealing unit, described backwater sealing unit comprises sealing ring, seal cover and backwater hole, described sealing ring is fixedly set in and rotates the part of cutter shaft meta outside pulverizing housing, and has the gap between sealing ring and the pulverizing housing, the cross section of described sealing ring is an arch, the edge of sealing ring is inside protuberance, form the backwater whirlpool groove of annular between protuberance and the sealing ring middle part, the described sealing ring of the closed covering of seal cover, the inwall of seal cover is pressed close to the outer circumference of sealing ring, the exterior rim of seal cover is fixedly linked with the pulverizing housing, form a cavity between seal cover and the pulverizing housing, described backwater hole is opened in to be pulverized on the housing, and be positioned at the below of rotating cutter shaft, this backwater hole is communicated with described cavity, be used for the backflow of water, during disintegrating mechanism work, pulverizing the interior water of housing takes out of outside the pulverizing housing along the axial quilt that rotates cutter shaft with rotating the cutter shaft rotation, under the groove effect of the backwater whirlpool of sealing ring, pass back in the cavity and compile, pass back into through backwater hole when the water level after compiling is higher than the height of backwater hole and pulverize in the housing.
The last end face of the pusher mouth of described feed hopper also is hinged with rotor plate, and the position height of this rotor plate is higher than the position height of pushing piston, when the changing food waste of larger volume enters feed hopper, under the motive force effect of pushing piston rotor plate is backed down.
Compared with prior art, refrigerating system is collected in pulverizing of the present utility model can realize recyclable pulverizing, collection and the refrigeration that is used as the changing food waste of feed, grinding fodder after the collection refrigeration can be used as animal feed continuation utilization and not only do not pollute the environment, can also realize the nuisanceless recycling of changing food waste, compliance with environmental protection requirements again when saving resource.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further details.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is pulverized the overall structure schematic diagram of collecting refrigerating system;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is pulverized the overall structure schematic diagram of collecting device for pulverizing rubbish in the refrigerating system;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model pulverize to be collected in the refrigerating system device for pulverizing rubbish and removed behind frame, the feed hopper and open the structural representation of pulverizing housing;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model pulverize to be collected the structural representation after disintegrating mechanism in the refrigerating system is removed the electromagnetic valve water pipe, and pulverize housing in opened condition this moment;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is pulverized the structural representation of collecting pulverizing cutter in the refrigerating system;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model is pulverized the structural representation of collecting the backwater sealing unit in the disintegrating mechanism in the refrigerating system;
Fig. 6 A is the partial schematic diagram that the A-A of Fig. 6 cuts open, show backwater hole position of opening and with the position relation of rotating cutter shaft;
Fig. 6 B is the sectional view of sealing ring;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model is pulverized the structural representation of collecting feed hopper in the refrigerating system, shows the position relation of rotor plate.
Description of reference numerals
1, garbage reclamation cold storage plant; 2, valve; 3, strainer; 4, moving runner; 5, bulb syringe; 6, driving-belt; 7, trunk line; 8, wash away motor; 9, water supply pipe; 10, branch pipe(tube); 11, device for pulverizing rubbish; 12, washing pipeline; 13, drainage pipeline; 14, drive motors; 15, driving belt; 16, drive; 17, great wheel; 18, reduction box; 19, little runner; 20, pushing piston; 21, crank; 22, connecting rod; 23, feed hopper; 23a, pusher mouth; 23b, rotor plate; 24, electromagnetic valve water pipe; 25, frame; 26, discharge nozzle; 27, pulverize housing; 28, pulverize filter screen; 29, rotate cutter shaft; 30, dish frame; 31, knife rest; 32, cutter; 33, sealing ring; 33a, protuberance; 33b, backwater whirlpool groove, 34, seal cover; 35, backwater hole
The specific embodiment
Collect refrigerating system as the recyclable pulverizing that is used as the changing food waste of feed that Fig. 1 is extremely shown in Figure 7, this system comprises device for pulverizing rubbish 11, garbage reclamation pipeline and garbage reclamation cold storage plant 1, the garbage reclamation pipeline comprises the trunk line 7 that from up to down connects of vertical setting and the branch pipe(tube) 10 of horizontally set, the branch pipe(tube) 10 of horizontally set is a plurality of pipelines that are arranged on each floor of arranging from top to bottom, each floor all is equipped with a branch pipe(tube) 10, one end of each branch pipe(tube) 10 and trunk line 7 connect, the other end links to each other with device for pulverizing rubbish 11, garbage reclamation cold storage plant 1 is positioned at the outlet at bottom place of trunk line 7, changing food waste is pulverized after branch pipe(tube) 10 imports in the trunk line 7 through device for pulverizing rubbish 11, send into the garbage reclamation cold storage plant 1 from trunk line 7 then, with its refrigeration back output, realize the pulverizing of changing food waste and reclaim refrigeration, realize the recyclable nuisanceless processing that is used as the changing food waste zero emission of feed.
This system also comprises the water filtering device that is used to filter pulverizing back changing food waste, water filtering device comprises strainer 3 and drainage pipeline 13, strainer 3 is arranged between trunk line 7 and the garbage reclamation cold storage plant 1, the upper end open of strainer 3 is communicated with trunk line 7, the lower ending opening place of strainer 3 is provided with valve 2, the water of 3 pairs of changing food wastes of strainer filtered when valve 2 was closed, strainer 3 has screen pack, be used for filtering the too much water of changing food waste, the bottom sidewall of strainer 3 has perforate, perforate is communicated with drainage pipeline 13, the water of changing food waste flows into drainage pipeline 13 and then discharge by the perforate of strainer 3 after filtering, filtration finishes and opens at action of gravity lower valve 2, and the changing food waste after filtering is entered in the garbage reclamation cold storage plant 1.The keying of valve 2 also can be controlled with control system.
This system also comprises the water washing device that is used to wash trunk line 7, water washing device comprises water supply pipe 9 and washing pipeline 12, water supply pipe 9 is communicated with the upper end of trunk line 7, washing pipeline 12 is communicated with the lower end of trunk line 7, be equipped with electromagnetic valve on water supply pipe 9 and the washing pipeline 12, the bottom of trunk line 7 also is provided with electromagnetic valve, and being provided with of the electromagnetic valve of trunk line 7 highly is lower than the height of washing pipeline 12, the closed electromagnetic valve of trunk line 7 during washing, the electromagnetic valve of water supply pipe 9 and washing pipeline 12 is opened, control flows into through water supply pipe 9 from the water of running water pipe, clean trunk line 7 backs and flow into washing pipeline 12 and then discharge, flow into sewer pipe, clean rear electromagnetic valve and close; The electromagnetic valve of trunk line 7 was opened when changing food waste was pulverized, the closed electromagnetic valve of water supply pipe 9 and washing pipeline 12, and valve 2 batch (-type)s of strainer 3 lower ending opening places setting are simultaneously opened, and changing food waste is entered in the garbage reclamation cold storage plant 1.
Water washing device also comprises the mechanism of washing away that is used to wash away trunk line 7, washing away mechanism comprises and washes away motor 8, driving-belt 6 and bulb syringe 5, one end of driving-belt 6 links to each other with the output shaft that washes away motor 8, the other end links to each other with moving runner 4 on being installed in trunk line 7 tube walls, moving runner 4 is positioned at the top of the electromagnetic valve of trunk line 7, bulb syringe 5 is sleeved on the driving-belt 6, thereby the tube wall that drives lower edge trunk line 7 at driving-belt 6 moves up and down the tube wall that washes away trunk line 7, the stop position that washes away the afterflush ball 5 that finishes all is positioned at the top of the branch pipe(tube) 10 of uppermost storey, prevents to stop up changing food waste.
Piston drive comprises great wheel 17, reduction box 18, little runner 19, crank 21 and connecting rod 22, great wheel 17 is sleeved on the power shaft of reduction box 18, great wheel 17 links to each other by the output shaft of belt with drive motors 14, reduction box 18 and little runner 19 are installed on the frame 25, the output shaft of reduction box 18 links to each other with little runner 19 by belt, crank 21 is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft of little runner 19, one end of connecting rod 22 is connected with crank 21, the other end is connected with pushing piston 20, crank 21 and connecting rod 22 constitute the crank connecting link unit, little runner 19 drives pushing piston 20 by crank connecting link and moves around in rotation process, pushing piston 20 passes in and out the piston mouth and carries out pusher in moving around, material is pushed in the disintegrating mechanism.
Pulverize transmission mechanism and comprise driving belt 15 and drive 16, the two ends of driving belt 15 link to each other with drive 16 with the output shaft of drive motors 14 respectively, and drive 16 is connected with disintegrating mechanism, to disintegrating mechanism transmission power.
Disintegrating mechanism comprises pulverizes housing 27, pulverize cutter, electromagnetic valve water pipe 24 and pulverizing filter screen 28, pulverizing housing 27 is installed on the frame 25, pulverizing housing 27 is communicated with pusher mouth 23a and discharge nozzle 26 respectively, electromagnetic valve water pipe 24 links to each other with pulverizing housing 27, electromagnetic valve water pipe 24 passes through solenoid control, when opening, disintegrating mechanism starts, water spray in pulverizing housing 27, make the changing food waste of pulverizing in the housing 27 have suitable humidity, be easy to pulverize, pulverizing cutter is installed in the pulverizing housing 27, pulverize cutter and comprise rotation cutter shaft 29, dish frame 30, knife rest 31 and cutter 32, cutter 32 is rectangular bar shaped cutter, rotating cutter shaft 29 is erected in the pulverizing housing 27, and link to each other with the pulverizing transmission mechanism, dish frame 30 is the pair of discs body, this center fixation to dish frame 30 is sleeved on the two ends of rotating cutter shaft 29, and being symmetry shape distributes, pulverizing filter screen 28 is horizontally installed in the pulverizing housing 27, and be positioned at the below of pulverizing cutter, can decide the thickness of pulverizing the back changing food waste according to the size of mesh, knife rest 31 is four rod framves, be erected at respectively between a pair of dish frame 30, and knife rest 31 is that the center is evenly distributed on the same circumference to rotate cutter shaft 29, all be hinged with the pulverizing cutter that is spacedly distributed more than two on each knife rest 31, and corresponding pulverizing cutter is dislocatedly distributed on the adjacent knife rest 31, corresponding pulverizing cutter position is consistent on the relative knife rest 31, pulverize housing 27 and be provided with the crushing groove (not shown) with pusher mouth 23a adjacent, the groove width of this crushing groove is greater than the size of two pulverizing cuttves, when changing food waste advances crushing groove from pusher mouth 23a, pulverize under pulverizing cutter that in crushing groove, is rotated and the crushing groove acting in conjunction.
Disintegrating mechanism also has the backwater sealing unit, the backwater sealing unit comprises sealing ring 33, seal cover 34 and backwater hole 35, sealing ring 33 is fixedly set in to rotate and is positioned at the part of pulverizing outside the housing 27 in the cutter shaft 29, and has the gap between sealing ring 33 and the pulverizing housing 27, the cross section of sealing ring 33 is an arch, the edge of sealing ring 33 is inside protuberance 33a, form the backwater whirlpool groove 33b of annular between protuberance 33a and the sealing ring middle part, seal cover 34 closed covering sealing rings 33, the inwall of seal cover 34 is pressed close to the outer circumference of sealing ring 33, the exterior rim of seal cover 34 with pulverize housing 27 and link to each other by screw, form a cavity between seal cover 34 and the pulverizing housing 27, backwater hole 35 is opened in to be pulverized on the housing 27, and be positioned at the below of rotating cutter shaft 29, this backwater hole 35 is communicated with cavity, be used for the backflow of water, during disintegrating mechanism work, pulverizing housing 27 interior water takes out of outside the pulverizing housing along the axial quilt that rotates cutter shaft with rotating cutter shaft 29 rotations, under the groove 33b effect of the backwater whirlpool of sealing ring 33, pass back in the cavity and compile, pass back into through backwater hole when the water level after compiling is higher than the height of backwater hole 35 and pulverize in shell 27 bodies, prevent that waste water from exosmosing.
The last end face of the pusher mouth 23a of feed hopper 23 also is hinged with rotor plate 23b, the position height of this rotor plate 23b is higher than the position height of pushing piston 20, when the changing food waste of larger volume enters feed hopper 23, under the motive force effect of pushing piston 20, rotor plate 23b is backed down, help the entering of changing food waste of larger volume.
The foregoing description of the present utility model is not the qualification to the utility model protection domain; embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto; also can adopt the mill of screw feed structure etc. as the device for pulverizing rubbish in the utility model; when the changing food waste size hour; adopt screw feed formula mill more suitable; crush efficiency is higher, and the pulverizing cutter in the utility model also can adopt crushing knife tool of the prior art for another example, and its intensity is wanted to satisfy the requirement of pulverizing changing food waste and got final product.All this kind is according to foregoing of the present utility model; ordinary skill knowledge and customary means according to this area; do not breaking away under the above-mentioned fundamental technics thought of the utility model prerequisite; modification, replacement or the change of other various ways that the utility model said structure is made all should drop within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. refrigerating system is collected in the recyclable pulverizing that is used as the changing food waste of feed, it is characterized in that: this system comprises device for pulverizing rubbish, garbage reclamation pipeline and garbage reclamation cold storage plant, described garbage reclamation pipeline comprises the trunk line that from up to down connects of vertical setting and the branch pipe(tube) of horizontally set, the branch pipe(tube) of described horizontally set is a plurality of pipelines that are arranged on each floor of arranging from top to bottom, one end of each branch pipe(tube) and described trunk line connect, the other end links to each other with device for pulverizing rubbish, described garbage reclamation cold storage plant is positioned at the outlet at bottom place of described trunk line, changing food waste is pulverized after branch pipe(tube) imports in the trunk line through device for pulverizing rubbish, send into the garbage reclamation cold storage plant from trunk line then, realize the pulverizing of changing food waste and reclaim refrigeration.
2. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this system also comprises the water filtering device that is used to filter pulverizing back changing food waste, described water filtering device comprises strainer and drainage pipeline, described strainer is arranged between trunk line and the garbage reclamation cold storage plant, the upper end open of strainer is communicated with trunk line, the lower ending opening place of strainer is provided with valve, strainer filters the water of changing food waste during valve closing, the bottom sidewall of strainer has perforate, perforate is communicated with described drainage pipeline, and the water of changing food waste flows into drainage pipeline and then discharge by the perforate of strainer after filtering.
3. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this system also comprises the water washing device that is used to wash trunk line, described water washing device comprises water supply pipe and washing pipeline, described water supply pipe is communicated with the upper end of trunk line, described washing pipeline is communicated with the lower end of trunk line, be equipped with electromagnetic valve on described water supply pipe and the washing pipeline, the bottom of described trunk line also is provided with electromagnetic valve, and being provided with of the electromagnetic valve of trunk line highly is lower than the height of washing pipeline, the closed electromagnetic valve of trunk line during washing, water flows into through water supply pipe, flow into washing pipeline and then discharge after cleaning trunk line.
4. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described water washing device also comprises the mechanism of washing away that is used to wash away trunk line, the described mechanism of washing away comprises and washes away motor, driving-belt and bulb syringe, one end of driving-belt links to each other with the output shaft that washes away motor, the other end links to each other with moving runner on being installed in the trunk line tube wall, moving runner is positioned at the top of the electromagnetic valve of trunk line, bulb syringe is sleeved on the driving-belt, thereby moves up and down the tube wall that washes away trunk line at the tube wall of driving-belt drive lower edge trunk line.
5. collect refrigerating system according to the pulverizing of each described changing food waste of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described device for pulverizing rubbish comprises frame, drive motors, transmission mechanism, pushing piston, feed hopper, disintegrating mechanism and discharge nozzle, described transmission mechanism, pushing piston, feed hopper, disintegrating mechanism is installed on the frame, described transmission mechanism is two covers, be respectively piston drive and pulverize transmission mechanism, piston drive all links to each other with the output shaft of drive motors with the pulverizing transmission mechanism, both synchronization actions under drive motors drives, piston drive is connected with pushing piston, pulverizing transmission mechanism is connected with disintegrating mechanism, described feed hopper is the vertical cartridge type body that is provided with, its upper end has the charging aperture that is used to receive changing food waste, the lower end of the two side of feed hopper all has opening, the opening that wherein adjacent with pushing piston sidewall is offered is the piston mouth, pushing piston pushes in the disintegrating mechanism by the changing food waste that passes in and out this piston mouth and will enter feed hopper, the opening that the sidewall adjacent with disintegrating mechanism offered is the pusher mouth, being used for changing food waste enters in the disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism is communicated with the pusher mouth, one end of discharge nozzle is communicated with disintegrating mechanism, the other end is communicated with described branch pipe(tube), and changing food waste enters branch pipe(tube) from discharge nozzle after disintegrating mechanism is pulverized.
6. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described piston drive comprises great wheel, reduction box, little runner, crank and connecting rod, described great wheel is sleeved on the power shaft of reduction box, great wheel links to each other with the output shaft of drive motors by belt, reduction box and little runner are installed on the frame, the output shaft of reduction box links to each other with little runner by belt, crank is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft of little runner, one end of connecting rod is connected with crank, the other end is connected with described pushing piston, little runner drives pushing piston by crank connecting link and moves around in rotation process, pushing piston passes in and out the piston mouth and carries out pusher in moving around.
7. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described pulverizing transmission mechanism comprises driving belt and drive, the two ends of driving belt link to each other with drive with the output shaft of drive motors respectively, drive is connected with disintegrating mechanism, to disintegrating mechanism transmission power.
8. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described disintegrating mechanism comprises the pulverizing housing, pulverize cutter, electromagnetic valve water pipe and pulverizing filter screen, described pulverizing housing is installed on the frame, pulverizing housing is communicated with pusher mouth and discharge nozzle respectively, the electromagnetic valve water pipe links to each other with the pulverizing housing, in pulverizing housing, spray water, pulverizing cutter is installed in the pulverizing housing, described pulverizing cutter comprises the rotation cutter shaft, the dish frame, knife rest and cutter, described cutter is rectangular bar shaped cutter, the rotating knife pedestal is located to be pulverized in the housing, and link to each other with the pulverizing transmission mechanism, the dish frame is the pair of discs body, this center fixation to the dish frame is sleeved on the two ends of rotating cutter shaft, and being symmetry shape distributes, described pulverizing filter screen is horizontally installed on to be pulverized in the housing, and be positioned at the below of pulverizing cutter, knife rest is four rod framves, be erected at respectively between the described a pair of dish frame, and knife rest is that the center is evenly distributed on the same circumference with described rotation cutter shaft, all be hinged with the pulverizing cutter that is spacedly distributed more than two on each knife rest, and corresponding pulverizing cutter is dislocatedly distributed on the adjacent knife rest, corresponding pulverizing cutter position is consistent on the relative knife rest, described pulverizing housing is being provided with crushing groove with pusher mouth adjacent, the groove width of this crushing groove is greater than the size of two pulverizing cuttves, when changing food waste advances crushing groove from the pusher mouth, pulverize under pulverizing cutter that in crushing groove, is rotated and the crushing groove acting in conjunction.
9. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described disintegrating mechanism also has the backwater sealing unit, described backwater sealing unit comprises sealing ring, seal cover and backwater hole, described sealing ring is fixedly set in and rotates the part of cutter shaft meta outside pulverizing housing, and has the gap between sealing ring and the pulverizing housing, the cross section of described sealing ring is an arch, the edge of sealing ring is inside protuberance, form the backwater whirlpool groove of annular between protuberance and the sealing ring middle part, the described sealing ring of the closed covering of seal cover, the inwall of seal cover is pressed close to the outer circumference of sealing ring, the exterior rim of seal cover is fixedly linked with the pulverizing housing, form a cavity between seal cover and the pulverizing housing, described backwater hole is opened in to be pulverized on the housing, and be positioned at the below of rotating cutter shaft, this backwater hole is communicated with described cavity, be used for the backflow of water, during disintegrating mechanism work, pulverizing the interior water of housing takes out of outside the pulverizing housing along the axial quilt that rotates cutter shaft with rotating the cutter shaft rotation, under the groove effect of the backwater whirlpool of sealing ring, pass back in the cavity and compile, pass back into through backwater hole when the water level after compiling is higher than the height of backwater hole and pulverize in the housing.
10. refrigerating system is collected in the pulverizing of changing food waste according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the last end face of the pusher mouth of described feed hopper also is hinged with rotor plate, the position height of this rotor plate is higher than the position height of pushing piston, when the changing food waste of larger volume enters feed hopper, under the motive force effect of pushing piston, rotor plate is backed down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020564519XU CN201835500U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | System for grinding, collecting and refrigerating kitchen waste capable of being recovered as feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020564519XU CN201835500U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | System for grinding, collecting and refrigerating kitchen waste capable of being recovered as feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201835500U true CN201835500U (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020564519XU Expired - Lifetime CN201835500U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | System for grinding, collecting and refrigerating kitchen waste capable of being recovered as feed |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201835500U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102031860A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-27 | 蔡道德 | Grinding, collecting and refrigerating system capable of recycling kitchen garbage used as forage |
-
2010
- 2010-10-15 CN CN201020564519XU patent/CN201835500U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102031860A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-27 | 蔡道德 | Grinding, collecting and refrigerating system capable of recycling kitchen garbage used as forage |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110518 Effective date of abandoning: 20130227 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |