CN201182061Y - Drought resisting type sowing machine - Google Patents
Drought resisting type sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201182061Y CN201182061Y CNU2008200180362U CN200820018036U CN201182061Y CN 201182061 Y CN201182061 Y CN 201182061Y CN U2008200180362 U CNU2008200180362 U CN U2008200180362U CN 200820018036 U CN200820018036 U CN 200820018036U CN 201182061 Y CN201182061 Y CN 201182061Y
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- sowing
- seed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drought resistant sower. A main frame is provided with a fertilization box and a sowing box; a pothook is fixed at the front end of the main frame and the rear half of the main frame is a U-shaped structure; a ditcher, a film tube installation bracket, a film pinch roller and a furrow coverer are sequentially fixed between the brackets at two sides; the port of the lower seed passage below the sowing box is a bevel and is provided with a rotating shaft, out of which a rotary blade is fixed; a sowing roller provided with a seed storage groove is fixed inside the rotating shaft. A control lever runs through a lower fertilizer passage below the fertilization box, with the upper end provided with a raised head which reaches an exit inside the fertilization box. The drought resistant sower loosens soil directly through the rotary blade, sows through the tower horn(a bevel head face). After a seed compression roller compresses the seed, the loosened soil is compressed and then covered with a film, thus having functions of resisting drought and preserving moisture. The acrospires get into the deep soil layer quickly, thus avoiding sparse breaks-up. Meanwhile, the drought resistant sower is good for preventing scratching up the straws while planting young plants; the drought resistant sower is quick in sowing speed, good in efficiency and even in fertilization and can ensure high-yield harvest.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of drought resisting type sower in the seeding machinery field.
Two, background technology:
More advanced sower main composition is at present: main frame is made up of front and back two parts, the preceding part of main frame is provided with sowing opening and fertilising mouth downwards, the latter half of main frame is " U " shape shelf structure, is fixed with plough, film cylinder installing rack, film pinch roller and covering device between the support of both sides successively.This sower self do not possess the trench digging effect of loosening the soil, need the arable land in early stage to loosen the soil like this, and loosen the soil and be unfavorable for soil moisturizing in the arable land, and the following fertile road of fertilizing box does not have regulatory function.In recent years because cultivated cake expense is too expensive, cultivated cake also is unfavorable for soil moisture conservation.Drought-enduring, no-tillage, soil moisture conservation sowing becomes the seeding method that people pay close attention to.
Three, utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the deficiency that exists at prior art, the drought resisting type sower that provides a kind of no-tillage seeding promptly to plough, sow to carry out simultaneously.Behind the seed sprouting of sowing, young root can penetrate dark soil layer very soon, realizes that the seedling full stand is prosperous, and drought resisting is resistant to lodging again.
The technical solution of the utility model comprises: main frame 11 is made up of front and back two parts, the preceding part of main frame 11 two crossbeams 8 that be arranged in parallel, and the middle part of crossbeam 8 is provided with fertilizing box 4, and both sides are provided with Seeding box 1 respectively, and the front end of main frame 11 is fixed with hook 3; Seeding box 1 and fertilizing box 4 tops are respectively equipped with annotates kind of a mouth 2 and a fertilizer injeciton opening 5, and the lower part is respectively equipped with sowing channel 17 and following fertile road 23; The latter half of main frame 11 is " U " shape shelf structure, is fixed with plough 12, film cylinder installing rack 13, film pinch roller 15 and covering device 16 between the support of both sides successively.The port of the sowing channel 17 of described Seeding box 1 below is the inclined-plane, and port position is provided with rotating shaft 19, and rotating shaft outer 19 is fixed with rotating blade 18, is fixed with the sowing roller 21 that has seed storage tank 25 in the rotating shaft 19; Described fertilizing box below following fertile road 23 in be penetrated with control lever 22, fertile road junction is down stretched out in the bottom of control lever 22, the upper end is provided with plush copper 24, reaches in the outlet that is connected in the fertilizing box 4.
Such scheme also comprises: be fixed with seed pressing wheel 6 downwards at each Seeding box 1 rear portion main frame 11, the sill 8 of seed pressing wheel 6, plough 12, film cylinder installing rack 13, film pinch roller 15 and covering device 16, Seeding box 1 is equipped with height adjuster 9.Described height adjuster 9 cooperates composition for sleeve pipe and vertical rod 7, the locking bolt that is fixed on the main frame 11.Be in the front lower place of main frame 11 and be fixed with the smooth scraper plate 10 of " people " font.
The utility model beneficial effect: at first the smooth scraper plate of " people " font has ground grading and removes saline and alkaline or dust.Sowing channel is when contacting with ground, directly loosen the soil by rotating blade, sow by the angle, building, after seed pressing wheel is pressed and planted, compacting overlay film again will loosen the soil, play drought-relief, after profoundly making the seed sprouting of broadcasting in hard stratum, young root penetrates dark soil layer very soon, and the phenomenon of avoiding disconnected monopolization seedling occurring takes place, stalk can not dug in the time of also will helping the seedling sowing, speed of drilling is fast, effective, fertilising is even, high yield and bumper harvest is guaranteed especially.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1, be the plan structure figure of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2, be that the F among Fig. 1---F is to structure chart.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
Among Fig. 1: the 1st, Seeding box, the 2nd, the notes kind mouth of Seeding box, the 3rd, with the coupling hook of tow tractor, the 4th, fertilizing box, the 5th, the fertilizer injeciton opening on the fertilizing box, the 6th, seed pressing wheel, the 7th, the vertical rod of height adjuster, the 8th, the crossbeam of Seeding box and fertilizing box is carried in holder, and the 9th, with the supporting height adjuster that is used to regulate height such as seed pressing wheel, plough, film installing rack, film pinch roller, covering device, the 10th, the smooth scraper plate of " people " font, the 11st, main frame, the 12nd, plough, the 13rd, film installing rack, the 15th, film pinch roller, the 16th, covering device.
Among Fig. 2, the 17th, be positioned at the sowing channel of Seeding box bottom, the 18th, the rotating blade in the outside, down fertile road, the 19th, the rotating shaft of sowing channel port, the 20th, the angled end-face of port (or claiming the angle, building), the 21st, be fixed in the sowing roller in the inner rotating shaft of sowing channel, the 22nd, the control lever in following fertile road, the 23rd, following fertile road, the 24th, the plush copper on control lever top, the 25th, the seed storage tank on the sowing roller.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 and 2, main frame 11 is made up of front and back two parts, the preceding part of main frame 11 two crossbeams 8 that be arranged in parallel, and the middle part of crossbeam 8 is provided with fertilizing box 4, and both sides are provided with Seeding box 1 respectively, and the front end of main frame 11 is fixed with hook 3.Seeding box 1 and fertilizing box 4 tops are respectively equipped with annotates kind of a mouth 2 and a fertilizer injeciton opening 5, and the lower part is respectively equipped with sowing channel 17 and following fertile road 23.The latter half of main frame 11 is " U " shape shelf structure, is fixed with plough 12, film cylinder installing rack 13, film pinch roller 15 and covering device 16 between the support of both sides successively.The port of the sowing channel 17 of Seeding box 1 below is the inclined-plane, and port position is provided with rotating shaft 19, and rotating shaft outer 19 is fixed with rotating blade 18, is fixed with the sowing roller 21 that has seed storage tank 25 in the rotating shaft 19.Fertilizing box below following fertile road 23 in be penetrated with control lever 22, fertile road junction is down stretched out in the bottom of control lever 22, the upper end is provided with plush copper 24, reaches in the outlet that is connected in the fertilizing box 4.Be fixed with seed pressing wheel 6 downwards at each Seeding box 1 rear portion main frame 11.The sill 8 of seed pressing wheel 6, plough 12, film cylinder installing rack 13, film pinch roller 15 and covering device 16, Seeding box 1 is equipped with height adjuster 9.Height adjuster 9 cooperates composition for sleeve pipe and vertical rod 7, the locking bolt that is fixed on the main frame 11.The smooth scraper plate 10 of " people " font is fixed on the front lower place of main frame, is used to remove dust, foreign material or saline and alkaline the earth's surface alkali layer.
Hook 3 is connected with dragging during use, drives and walks.Rotating blade produces the friction rotation and profoundly loosens the soil when contacting with ground, the sowing channel angled end-face of a side is imbedded seed underground, is pressed in the soil through seed pressing wheel again, and fertilizer is run between the two row seeds simultaneously.Rotating blade cuts out dark seam and (has loosening function, no-tillage thus), plough is left Tu Gou, and the film that is placed on the film cylinder installing rack is emitted on the ground that is laid on the sowing back, be pressed in the native ditch that plough leaves by the film pinch roller, the back is covered its film by the covering device earth backing.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of drought resisting type sower, main frame (11) is made up of front and back two parts, the preceding part of main frame (11) two crossbeams (8) that be arranged in parallel, and the middle part of crossbeam (8) is provided with fertilizing box (4), both sides are provided with Seeding box (1) respectively, and the front end of main frame (11) is fixed with hook (3); Seeding box (1) and fertilizing box (4) top are respectively equipped with annotates kind of mouthful (2) and a fertilizer injeciton opening (5), and the lower part is respectively equipped with sowing channel (17) and following fertile road (23); The latter half of main frame (11) is " U " shape shelf structure, be fixed with plough (12), film cylinder installing rack (13), film pinch roller (15) and covering device (16) between the support of both sides successively, it is characterized in that: the port of the sowing channel (17) of described Seeding box (1) below is the inclined-plane, port position is provided with rotating shaft (19), rotating shaft outer (19) is fixed with rotating blade (18), is fixed with the sowing roller (21) that has seed storage tank (25) in the rotating shaft (19); Described fertilizing box below following fertile road (23) in be penetrated with control lever (22), fertile road junction is down stretched out in the bottom of control lever (22), the upper end is provided with plush copper (24), reaches in the outlet that is connected in the fertilizing box (4).
2, according to claim 1 described drought resisting type sower, it is characterized in that: be fixed with seed pressing wheel (6) downwards at each Seeding box (1) rear portion main frame (11), the sill (8) of seed pressing wheel (6), plough (12), film cylinder installing rack (13), film pinch roller (15) and covering device (16), Seeding box (1) is equipped with height adjuster (9).
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described drought resisting type sowers, it is characterized in that: be in the front lower place of main frame (11) and be fixed with the smooth scraper plate of " people " font (10).
4, according to claim 2 described drought resisting type sowers, it is characterized in that: described height adjuster (9) cooperates composition for sleeve pipe and vertical rod (7), the locking bolt that is fixed on the main frame (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200180362U CN201182061Y (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Drought resisting type sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200180362U CN201182061Y (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Drought resisting type sowing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201182061Y true CN201182061Y (en) | 2009-01-21 |
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ID=40269796
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008200180362U Expired - Fee Related CN201182061Y (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Drought resisting type sowing machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107548633A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-09 | 赵桂金 | A kind of uniform material-strewing device of crops |
CN110073776A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-02 | 高初旭 | A kind of sowing linkage |
CN110121950A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-16 | 高初旭 | A kind of sowing earthing watering device |
CN110735460A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-31 | 甘肃中建市政工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for suction nozzle of soil suction machine |
CN112544144A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽省阜阳市盛大机械有限公司 | Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine |
-
2008
- 2008-02-22 CN CNU2008200180362U patent/CN201182061Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107548633A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-09 | 赵桂金 | A kind of uniform material-strewing device of crops |
CN110073776A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-02 | 高初旭 | A kind of sowing linkage |
CN110121950A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-16 | 高初旭 | A kind of sowing earthing watering device |
CN110735460A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-31 | 甘肃中建市政工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for suction nozzle of soil suction machine |
CN110735460B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2024-03-12 | 甘肃中建市政工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for suction nozzle of soil sucking machine |
CN112544144A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽省阜阳市盛大机械有限公司 | Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090121 |