CN213245593U - Peanut seeder - Google Patents

Peanut seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213245593U
CN213245593U CN202021314178.0U CN202021314178U CN213245593U CN 213245593 U CN213245593 U CN 213245593U CN 202021314178 U CN202021314178 U CN 202021314178U CN 213245593 U CN213245593 U CN 213245593U
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China
Prior art keywords
ridging
main body
rotary cutter
peanut
compression roller
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CN202021314178.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾晓彬
刘力军
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Hebei Houji Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Hebei Houji Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut seeder, which comprises a main body bracket, wherein one end of the main body bracket is hung and installed on a tractor through a traction frame, a ridging rotary cutter, a front power press roller, a follow-up wheel, a disc type furrow opener, a belt press roller and a scraper are installed below the main body bracket, a gear box which drives the ridging rotary cutter and the front power press roller through a transmission chain is installed above the main body bracket, the gear box is powered by a tractor, the ridging rotary cutter is positioned at one end of the main body bracket close to the tractor, the front power press roller, the follow-up wheel, the disc type furrow opener and the belt press roller are sequentially arranged and installed from one end close to the ridging rotary cutter to the other end along the horizontal direction, the peanut seeder is suitable for the seeder, when the device is used, the ridging rotary cutter firstly ridging is used for ridging soil, the soil on the front power press roller after, the soil of the ridge is loose from the bottom, which is beneficial to the growth of the peanut.

Description

Peanut seeder
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the seeder, specifically a peanut seeder.
Background
The seeder takes crop seeds as a planting object, is used for the seeding machine of certain types or certain crops, and is usually named by crop types, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton seeder, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like;
the peanut seeder is a device which is hung on a tractor and walks by taking the tractor as power to plant peanuts, but the existing seeder cannot be used due to excessive straws or weeds. Most of the existing seeders can perform the processes of soil loosening, seed embedding and soil covering during seeding, and the seeding mode ensures that the soil loosening is consistent from top to bottom and is not beneficial to the growth of peanuts.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a peanut seeder.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a peanut seeder comprises a main body support, one end of the main body support is mounted on a tractor in a hanging mode through a traction frame, a ridging rotary cutter, a front power press roller, a follower wheel, a disc-type furrow opener, a belt press roller and a scraper are mounted below the main body support, a gearbox, which drives the ridging rotary cutter and the front power press roller, through a transmission chain is mounted above the main body support, the gearbox is powered by a tractor, the ridging rotary cutter is located at one end, close to the tractor, of the main body support, the scraper is located at the other end of the main body support, and the front power press roller, the follower wheel, the disc-type furrow opener and the belt press roller are sequentially arranged and mounted from one end, close to the other end, of the ridging rotary cutter in the;
a peanut seeder for peanut seeding and a fertilizing hopper for fertilizing soil are installed above the main body support.
Preferably, the gearbox provides power through the tractor, and transmission power gives rotary cutter and leading power compression roller, carries out earthing up and suppression.
Preferably, the follower wheel is respectively in transmission connection with the peanut seeder and the distributing switch shaft of the fertilizing bucket through a transmission chain.
Preferably, the number of the disc-type openers is three, two of the disc-type openers are symmetrical to each other about a vertical center line of the main body support, and the other disc-type opener is located on the center line of the main body support.
Preferably, the blade of the ridging and ridging rotary cutter is inclined towards the central line of the main body support.
Preferably, a drip irrigation tape frame is further mounted above the main body support, a drip irrigation tape is wound on the drip irrigation tape frame, and the free end of the drip irrigation tape extends to the lower portion from the upper portion of the main body support.
Preferably, the front power press roller is parallel to the disc furrow opener.
Preferably, leading power compression roller adopts glossy metal roller, still be provided with bellied slot compression roller on the leading power compression roller, the diameter of slot compression roller is greater than the diameter of leading power compression roller.
The utility model relates to a peanut seeder, the device is often used, at first ridging earthing rotary cutter carries out ridging to soil, and the groove press roller on the preposed power press roller after ridging can tamp the soil below the groove, so that the ridging soil is tamped up and down, thereby being beneficial to the growth of peanuts and improving the yield of the peanuts;
the utility model discloses in, because the structure to the slope of main part support central line is adopted to the blade of ridging rotary cutter of earthing up, make ridging rotary cutter of earthing up when rotatory, can break up the soil and loosen the soil and simultaneously with loose soil ridging, and leading power compression roller is parallel with the disc furrow opener, two preceding disc furrow openers can loosen the soil again after the soil below compaction of leading power compression roller like this sow, can realize the planting method of loosening down in reality like this, after one disc furrow opener ditch once more and choose the soft of change with the upper portion soil in ridge, and bury the seed earthing, lay the drip irrigation zone simultaneously, can guarantee that the drip irrigation zone is not damaged in laying process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a peanut seeder of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a leading power compression roller structure schematic diagram in peanut seeder.
Reference numerals: 1. a drip irrigation tape holder; 2. a peanut seeder; 3. fertilizing buckets; 4. a drive chain; 5. ridging and ridging rotary cutter; 6. a front power press roller; 7. a follower wheel; 8. a disc-type furrow opener; 9. a drip irrigation tape; 10. a press roller is arranged; 11. a scraper plate; 12. a main body support; 13. a groove press roll; 14. a gearbox.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe a specific embodiment of the peanut seeder of the present invention with reference to fig. 1-2. The utility model discloses a peanut seeder is not limited to the description of the following embodiment.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a specific structure of a peanut seeder, as shown in fig. 1, the structure comprises a main body support 12, one end of which is hung on a tractor through a traction frame, a ridging and ridging rotary cutter 5, a front power press roller 6, a follower wheel 7, a disc type furrow opener 8, a band pressing roller 10 and a scraper plate 11 are arranged below the main body support 12, wherein a gearbox 14 which drives the ridging and ridging rotary cutter 5 and the front power press roller 6 through a transmission chain 4 is arranged above the main body support 12, the gearbox 14 is powered by the tractor, the ridging and ridging rotary cutter 5 is arranged at one end of the main body support 12 close to the tractor, the scraper plate 11 is arranged at the other end of the main body support 12, and the front power press roller 6, the follower wheel 7, the disc type furrow opener 8 and the band pressing roller 10 are sequentially arranged from one end close to the other end of the ridging and ridging rotary cutter 5 along;
a peanut seeder 2 for peanut seeding and a fertilizing bucket 3 for fertilizing soil are installed above the main body support 12.
The follower wheel 7 is respectively connected with the peanut seeder 2 and the distributing switch shaft of the fertilizing bucket 3 in a transmission way through the transmission chain 4.
The number of the disc-type furrow openers 8 is three, two disc-type furrow openers 8 are symmetrical to each other about the vertical center line of the main body support 12, and the other disc-type furrow opener 8 is positioned on the center line of the main body support 12.
The drip irrigation tape rack 1 is further mounted above the main body support 12, the drip irrigation tape 9 is wound on the drip irrigation tape rack 1, and the free end of the drip irrigation tape 9 extends to the lower side from the upper side of the main body support 12.
By adopting the technical scheme:
the disc furrow opener 8 is used for the drip irrigation tape 9, so that the drip irrigation tape 9 can be ensured not to be damaged in the laying process.
The device is using often, at first ridging hilling revolves sword 5 and carries out the ridging to soil, and the slot compression roller 13 on the leading power compression roller 6 behind the ridging can be tamped the soil of slot below, makes the soil of ridging loose under the real to do benefit to the growth of peanut, improve the output of peanut.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a specific structure of a peanut seeder, as shown in fig. 1-2, the structure comprises a main body support 12, one end of which is hung on a tractor through a traction frame, a ridging rotary cutter 5, a front power press roller 6, a follower wheel 7, a disc-type furrow opener 8, a band pressing roller 10 and a scraping plate 11 are arranged below the main body support 12, wherein a gearbox 14 for driving the ridging rotary cutter 5 and the front power press roller 6 is arranged above the main body support 12, the ridging rotary cutter 5 is positioned at one end of the main body support 12 close to the tractor, the scraping plate 11 is positioned at the other end of the main body support 12, and the front power press roller 6, the follower wheel 7, the disc-type furrow opener 8 and the band pressing roller 10 are sequentially arranged from one end close to the other end of the ridging rotary cutter;
the peanut seeder 2 for peanut seeding and the fertilizing bucket 3 for applying fertilizer to soil are installed above the main body support 12, and the front power press roller 6 is parallel to the disc-type furrow opener 8.
The blade of the ridging and ridging rotary cutter 5 is inclined towards the central line of the main body support 12.
Leading power compression roller 6 adopts glossy metal roller, still is provided with bellied slot compression roller 13 on leading power compression roller 6, and the diameter of slot compression roller 13 is greater than the diameter of leading power compression roller 6.
By adopting the technical scheme:
because the blade of ridging earthing rotary cutter 5 adopts the structure to 12 central lines slopes of main part support, make ridging earthing rotary cutter 5 when rotatory, can break up the soil and loosen the soil and simultaneously with loose soil ridging, and leading power compression roller 6 is parallel with disk furrow opener 8, two preceding disk furrow openers 8 can loosen the soil once more after the soil of leading power compression roller 6 compaction below back like this and sow, can realize the planting method of loosening in the real time like this, 8 ditching once more of a disk furrow opener of back pick up the upper portion soil in ridge and become soft, and bury the seed earthing, lay drip irrigation zone 9 simultaneously, can guarantee that drip irrigation zone 9 does not receive the damage at the laying process.
According to the combined embodiment 1-embodiment 2, the rotary ridging and hilling rotary cutter 5 enables the machine to ridge smoothly during working, blocking is not prone to being caused by weed straws, the front power compression roller 6 vibrates and presses, seeds are enabled to be compacted before sowing, the soil is compacted, the lower-soil compaction requirement of peanut sowing is met, the drip irrigation belt 9 is paved by the rear disc type furrow opener 8 in a ditching mode, when the drip irrigation belt 9 is paved in the ditching mode, the upper soil on the ridge can be broken and softened, the seeds are buried well in the earthing mode, the drip irrigation belt 9 is pressed by the pressure roller 10, damage to pipes is effectively avoided, and then the earth scraping plate 11 scrapes the ridge surface to complete operation.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a peanut seeder, includes that one end hangs main part support (12) of installing on the tractor through the traction frame, ridging earthing rotary cutter (5), leading power press roll (6), trailing wheel (7), disk furrow opener (8), area compression roller (10) and scraper (11) are installed to the below of main part support (12), wherein, install through drive chain (4) drive main part support (12) top ridging earthing rotary cutter (5) with gearbox (14) of leading power press roll (6), gearbox (14) are provided power by the tractor, ridging earthing rotary cutter (5) are located main part support (12) are close to the one end of tractor, scraper (11) are located the other end of main part support (12), leading power press roll (6), trailing wheel (7), disk furrow opener (8) and compression roller (10) are taken along the horizontal direction by being close to ridging rotary cutter (5) Are sequentially arranged from one end to the other end;
the peanut seeder (2) for peanut seeding and the fertilizing bucket (3) for fertilizing soil are installed above the main body support (12).
2. The peanut seeder of claim 1, wherein: the follow-up wheel (7) is respectively in transmission connection with the peanut seeder (2) and the distributing switch shaft of the fertilizing bucket (3) through the transmission chain (4).
3. The peanut seeder of claim 1, wherein: the number of the disc-type furrow openers (8) is three, two disc-type furrow openers (8) are symmetrical to each other about the vertical center line of the main body support (12), and the other disc-type furrow opener (8) is located on the center line of the main body support (12).
4. The peanut seeder of claim 1, wherein: the blade of the ridging and ridging rotary cutter (5) is of a structure inclined towards the central line of the main body support (12).
5. The peanut seeder of claim 1, wherein: drip irrigation zone frame (1) is still installed to main part support (12) top, the winding has drip irrigation zone (9) on drip irrigation zone frame (1), the free end of drip irrigation zone (9) by main part support (12) top extends to the below.
6. The peanut seeder of claim 1, wherein: the front power press roller (6) is parallel to the disc-type furrow opener (8).
7. The peanut seeder of claim 1, wherein: leading power compression roller (6) adopt glossy metal roller, still be provided with bellied slot compression roller (13) on leading power compression roller (6), the diameter of slot compression roller (13) is greater than the diameter of leading power compression roller (6).
CN202021314178.0U 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Peanut seeder Active CN213245593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021314178.0U CN213245593U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Peanut seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021314178.0U CN213245593U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Peanut seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213245593U true CN213245593U (en) 2021-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021314178.0U Active CN213245593U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Peanut seeder

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN213245593U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113396790A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-17 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Mechanized dry direct seeding furrow cultivation method for rice
CN114108729A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-01 商丘市睢阳区水务局 Pipeline burying and channel opening device for hydraulic engineering and implementation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113396790A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-17 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Mechanized dry direct seeding furrow cultivation method for rice
CN114108729A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-01 商丘市睢阳区水务局 Pipeline burying and channel opening device for hydraulic engineering and implementation method thereof
CN114108729B (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-11-03 新疆君安建筑安装工程有限公司 Pipeline burying and channeling device for hydraulic engineering and implementation method thereof

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