CN209057498U - A kind of efficient rape seeding machine - Google Patents

A kind of efficient rape seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209057498U
CN209057498U CN201821770772.3U CN201821770772U CN209057498U CN 209057498 U CN209057498 U CN 209057498U CN 201821770772 U CN201821770772 U CN 201821770772U CN 209057498 U CN209057498 U CN 209057498U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skate
fertilizer
box
support plate
seeding
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Active
Application number
CN201821770772.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建伟
刘松华
曹霞初
沈中娇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821770772.3U priority Critical patent/CN209057498U/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient rape seeding machines, including body, the body is equipped with driving assembly, the driving assembly includes driving motor, preceding skate and rear skate, the preceding skate and rear skate are respectively positioned on the bottom of body, skate is connected with driving motor afterwards, the front part of a body is equipped with fertilizer box and Seeding box, the fertilizer box and Seeding box bottom are separately connected equipped with fertilizer pipe and sowing pipe, the fertilizer box and Seeding box bottom is equipped with valve, the organism bottom is also connected with equipped with furrowing blade and earthing blade, the body is symmetrically arranged with support plate on the side of rear skate, pressure roller is equipped with below the support plate, it is all connected in the support plate equipped with lifting device, the lifting device passes through support plate and connects pressure roller.The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: the utility model is structurally reasonable, improve farming efficiency, reduce manual labor output.

Description

A kind of efficient rape seeding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of efficient rape seeding machines.
Background technique
Rape has plantation in many places in China as a kind of industrial crops, and the tender stem and cauline leaf of rape are edible, The rapeseed oil content born after rape is mature has good economic benefit and market prospects up to 35~50%.Rape tradition Implantation methods be using artificial broadcast, artificial broadcast is bothersome laborious, labor intensive, and spacing in the rows and line-spacing and density after emerging Different, seeding quality cannot be guaranteed, and the work that the later period must be filled the gaps with seedlings by manually carrying out thinning and transplanting leads to final-period management work Make heavy, while also influencing succession crop yield, increase the workload of post-processing, and the existing rape promoted the use of on the market Mostly structure is complicated for seeder, and acquisition cost is high and has a single function, and the degree of automation is low, saves limited personnel, cannot be disposable The processes such as ditch, sow, apply fertilizer, earth up, compress are completed, the time in busy farming season cannot be effectively relieved peasant household and bear, cannot efficiently improve Rape seed efficiency.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the above technological deficiency, provide it is a kind of simple and practical, it is integrated to open Ditch, fertilising, ridging and compression process, efficiently improve a kind of efficient rape seeding machine of rape seed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: a kind of efficient rape seeding machine, including Body, the body are equipped with driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes driving motor, preceding skate and rear skate, described Preceding skate and rear skate be respectively positioned on the bottom of body, rear skate is connected with driving motor, and the front part of a body is equipped with fertilizer Hopper and Seeding box, the fertilizer box and Seeding box are set side by side, the Seeding box between preceding skate and fertilizer box, The fertilizer box and Seeding box bottom are separately connected equipped with fertilizer pipe and sowing pipe, and the fertilizer box and Seeding box bottom are all provided with There is valve, the organism bottom is also connected with equipped with furrowing blade and earthing blade, and the furrowing blade is fixedly connected by connecting rod one Between sowing pipe and preceding skate, the earthing blade is fixedly connected between fertilizer pipe and rear skate by connecting rod two, described Body be symmetrically arranged with support plate on the side of rear skate, pressure roller, the support plate are equipped with below the support plate On be all connected with equipped with lifting device, the lifting device includes cylinder, piston, piston rod and air pump, and the air pump passes through Tracheae is connect with cylinder bottom, and the piston is located at cylinder interior, and described piston rod one end connects piston, and the other end passes through Support plate is flexibly connected pressure roller end axis.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: by trench digging, sowing, fertilising, ridging and substrate hold-down function collection At to rape seed efficiency on a seeder, is effectively improved, skate and heel row wheel drive seeder row before driving motor cooperates Into, in traveling process furrowing blade to soil carry out trench digging processing convenient for the later period sow, sowing and fertilising successively carry out, Seeding box and Fertilizer box is placed side by side, and by valve centralized control, the effectively load of control sowing pipe and fertilizer pipe, it is more equal to sow fertilising Even, earthing blade, convenient for ridging, is protected the seed sowed, positioned at body end between rear skate and fertilizer pipe Pressure roller can be further compacted, and seed is prevented to be exposed to native table, and pressure roller is connected with lifting device, be conveniently adjusted compression roller heights, On the one hand convenient for control to the amount of force on ground, on the other hand, pressure roller can be made to be detached from ground when seeder is stopped using Face avoids pressure roller from contacting with the unnecessary of ground, reduces the running resistance of seeder.
As an improvement, the lower port of the described sowing pipe and fertilizer pipe be it is horn-like, be conducive to sowing pipe and fertilizer pipe The seed and fertilizer scattered is uniformly scattered.
As an improvement, the furrowing blade is integrally formed by symmetrically arranged two pieces of cambered surface flanks convenient for casting, it is described The middle part of furrowing blade be equipped with the connecting hole one of connection connecting rod one, the setting of connecting hole one is convenient for making furrowing blade pass through connecting rod one It is connect with body activities, is conveniently replaceable and safeguards, two pieces of cambered surface flanks are integrally formed, convenient for that will ditch and casting, for next step It is convenient that sowing and fertilising provide.
As an improvement, the earthing blade is v-shaped structure of the opening towards preceding skate, the middle part of the earthing blade is equipped with The connecting hole two of connecting rod two is connected, the setting of connecting hole two is convenient for connecting earthing blade with body activities by connecting rod two, just In replacement and maintenance, the earthing blade of v-shaped structure can effectively gather the soil of furrowing blade discharge, efficient and convenient to banket, train Soil protects the seed sowed.
As an improvement, the roller surface is equipped with frosted line, pressure roller and ground can be increased during face pressure is tight over the ground Frictional force, band dynamic pressure roller rotate, to ground uniform force.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of efficient rape seeding machine structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of efficient rape seeding machine of the utility model overlooks figure structure schematic representation.
Fig. 3 is a kind of efficient rape planter sweep structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of efficient rape seeding machine earthing blade structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, body, 2, driving motor, 3, preceding skate, 4, rear skate, 5, fertilizer box, 6, Seeding box, 7, fertilizer Pipe, 8, sowing pipe, 9, valve, 10, furrowing blade, 11, earthing blade, 12, connecting rod one, 13, connecting rod two, 14, support plate, 15, pressure roller, 16, cylinder, 17, piston, 18, piston rod, 19, air pump, 20, tracheae, 21, connecting hole one, 22, connecting hole two.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-4, a kind of efficient rape seeding machine, including body 1, the body 1 is equipped with driving assembly, described Driving assembly include driving motor 2, preceding skate 3 and rear skate 4, the preceding skate 3 and rear skate 4 are respectively positioned on body 1 Bottom, rear skate 4 are connected with driving motor 2, and 1 front of body is equipped with fertilizer box 5 and Seeding box 6, the fertilizer Case 5 and Seeding box 6 are set side by side, and the Seeding box 6 is between preceding skate 3 and fertilizer box 5, the fertilizer box 5 and sowing 6 bottom of case is separately connected equipped with fertilizer pipe 7 and sowing pipe 8, and the fertilizer box 5 and 6 bottom of Seeding box are equipped with valve 9, institute 1 bottom of body stated is also connected with equipped with furrowing blade 10 and earthing blade 11, and the furrowing blade 10 is fixedly connected by connecting rod 1 Between sowing pipe 8 and preceding skate 3, the earthing blade 11 by connecting rod 2 13 be fixedly connected on fertilizer pipe 7 and rear skate 4 it Between, the body 1 is symmetrically arranged with support plate 14 on the side of rear skate 4, is equipped with pressure roller below the support plate 14 15, it is all connected with equipped with lifting device in the support plate 14, the lifting device includes cylinder 16, piston 17, piston rod 18 and air pump 19, the air pump 19 is connect by tracheae 20 with 16 bottom of cylinder, and the piston 17 is located inside cylinder 16, Described 18 one end of piston rod connects piston 17, and the other end passes through support plate 14 and is flexibly connected 15 end axis of pressure roller.
The lower port of the sowing pipe 8 and fertilizer pipe 7 be horn-like, described furrowing blade 10 by it is symmetrically arranged just It is integrally formed in two pieces of cambered surface flanks of casting, the middle part of the furrowing blade 10 is equipped with the connecting hole one of connection connecting rod 1 21, the earthing blade 11 is v-shaped structure of the opening towards preceding skate 3, and the middle part of the earthing blade 11 is equipped with connection connecting rod 2 13 connecting hole 2 22,15 surface of pressure roller are equipped with frosted line.
The utility model in the specific implementation, starts driving motor 2, skate 4 is mobile after driving motor 2 drives, thus band Motivation body 1 is mobile, and preceding skate 3 controls direction in moving process, and furrowing blade 10 is ditched during traveling, after Open valve 9, from Seed and fertilizer are scattered into irrigation canals and ditches by sowing pipe 8 and fertilizer pipe 7 in Seeding box 6 and fertilizer box 7, later in the shifting of body 1 The soil for being deposited in two sides when ditching is collapsed by earthing blade 11 again during dynamic and is backfilling into irrigation canals and ditches, finally by adjusting The pressure roller 15 of good height further compresses ground.
The utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, this description is no restricted, shown in attached drawing Be also one of the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if this field Those of ordinary skill is enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, not inventively design with The similar frame mode of the technical solution and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient rape seeding machine, including body (1), it is characterised in that: the body (1) is equipped with driving assembly, The driving assembly includes driving motor (2), preceding skate (3) and rear skate (4), the preceding skate (3) and rear skate (4) It is respectively positioned on the bottom of body (1), rear skate (4) is connected with driving motor (2), and the body (1) front is equipped with fertilizer box (5) it is set side by side with Seeding box (6), the fertilizer box (5) and Seeding box (6), the Seeding box (6) is located at preceding skate (3) between fertilizer box (5), the fertilizer box (5) and Seeding box (6) bottom are separately connected equipped with fertilizer pipe (7) and sowing pipe (8), the fertilizer box (5) and Seeding box (6) bottom are equipped with valve (9), and the body (1) bottom is also connected with to be equipped with and open Ditch shovels (10) and earthing blade (11), and the furrowing blade (10) is fixedly connected on sowing pipe (8) and front row by connecting rod one (12) It takes turns between (3), the earthing blade (11) is fixedly connected between fertilizer pipe (7) and rear skate (4) by connecting rod two (13), institute The body (1) stated is symmetrically arranged with support plate (14) on the side of rear skate (4), and pressure is equipped with below the support plate (14) Roller (15), the support plate are all connected on (14) equipped with lifting device, and the lifting device includes cylinder (16), piston (17), piston rod (18) and air pump (19), the air pump (19) is connect by tracheae (20) with cylinder (16) bottom, described Piston (17) is located at cylinder (16) inside, and described piston rod (18) one end connects piston (17), and the other end passes through support plate (14) pressure roller (15) are flexibly connected and hold axis.
2. a kind of efficient rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing pipe (8) and fertilizer It is horn-like for managing the lower port of (7).
3. a kind of efficient rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the furrowing blade (10) is by symmetrical The two pieces of cambered surface flanks convenient for casting being arranged are integrally formed, and the middle part of the furrowing blade (10) is equipped with connection connecting rod one (12) Connecting hole one (21).
4. a kind of efficient rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the earthing blade (11) is opening Towards the v-shaped structure of preceding skate (3), the middle part of the earthing blade (11) is equipped with the connecting hole two of connection connecting rod two (13) (22)。
5. a kind of efficient rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure roller (15) surface is equipped with Frosted line.
CN201821770772.3U 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of efficient rape seeding machine Active CN209057498U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821770772.3U CN209057498U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of efficient rape seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821770772.3U CN209057498U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of efficient rape seeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209057498U true CN209057498U (en) 2019-07-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821770772.3U Active CN209057498U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of efficient rape seeding machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109275388A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-29 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of efficient rape seeding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109275388A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-29 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of efficient rape seeding machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Efficient rape sowing machine

Effective date of registration: 20191113

Granted publication date: 20190705

Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Limited by Share Ltd Nanxian branch

Pledgor: Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019430000040