CN107667627A - A kind of rice seeder - Google Patents

A kind of rice seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107667627A
CN107667627A CN201711129166.3A CN201711129166A CN107667627A CN 107667627 A CN107667627 A CN 107667627A CN 201711129166 A CN201711129166 A CN 201711129166A CN 107667627 A CN107667627 A CN 107667627A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dredging
seed
platform
bar
sowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711129166.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄荣周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Green Baby Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou Green Baby Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou Green Baby Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou Green Baby Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711129166.3A priority Critical patent/CN107667627A/en
Publication of CN107667627A publication Critical patent/CN107667627A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rice seeder, including sowing chamber, frame, front-wheel, diesel engine and trailing wheel, the inside of the sowing chamber is provided with seed dredger, the seed dredger includes fixed plate, power supply installation board slot, rechargable power supplies, motor mount plate, governor motor, cam, dredging platform, dredging bar and bracing wire, governor motor is installed in motor mount plate, cam is installed with the rotating shaft of the governor motor, dredging bar is fixedly connected with the top of dredging platform, the dredging bar is connected by bracing wire with the cross bar being arranged on inside seed-box.This rice seeder; dredge platform and dredging bar is slowly up and down in drain spout; the seed for being deposited in drain spout is dredged; improve sowing efficiency; the dredging bar of dredging platform and the prong structure design of truncated cone-shaped structure design is made of soft rubber; be advantageous to protect rice paddy seed while slowly moving up and down, avoiding tender shoots from dropping influences survival rate.

Description

A kind of rice seeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of rice seeder.
Background technology
Rice in China total output is occupied first of countries in the world, accounts for the 31% of total output, 2011, China's Monitoring of Paddy Rice Plant Area accounted for The 34.2% of three big cereal crops (rice, the wheat, corn) gross areas, total output accounts for the 39.3% of three big cereal total yields.Rice Plantation mainly includes the planting patterns such as slotting hand, the machine transplanting of rice, the live, rice transplanting of machine, with a large amount of transfers of rural laborer, artificial growth The cost of rice greatly improves to die-off with cultivated area, and mechanized cultivation rice has turned into the important component of Rice Cropping, China's Mechanization In Rice Sowing And Planting horizontal only 26.2% at present.
Some rice seeders are also proposed on the market at present, and rice paddy seed sowing is got on the mud in paddy field, Efficiency improves much, still, due to rice growing broadcast be germination rice paddy seed, it is very moist, be interweaved and exist together To feed opening is often easily blocked when sowing pipe leakage in seed-box, influence to sow efficiency, some directly takes rod after blocking Rod is disclosed inwards, is so easy to disclose the tender shoots of rice paddy seed, is reduced seed viability.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rice seeder, can dredge the seed of blocking, improves sowing efficiency, The tender shoots of damage seed can also be reduced, ensures seed viability, solves the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of rice seeder, including sowing chamber, frame, Front-wheel, diesel engine and trailing wheel, the sowing chamber are fixedly connected on the afterbody of the frame, and the bavin is installed at the top of the frame Oil machine, the front end lower section of the frame are provided with the front-wheel, and the afterbody of the sowing chamber is provided with the trailing wheel, the sowing chamber Top be mounted side by side seed-box and receptacle, the seed-box is arranged right below sowing pipe, the receptacle just under Side is provided with fertilising pipe, and the inside of the sowing chamber is provided with seed dredger, and the seed dredger includes fixed plate, electricity Source installation board slot, rechargable power supplies, motor mount plate, governor motor, cam, dredging platform, dredging bar and bracing wire, the fixed plate Be fixedly connected on the top of the sowing chamber, the side of the fixed plate be fixedly connected from top to bottom the power supply installation board slot and The motor mount plate, the power supply are installed and the rechargable power supplies are installed on board slot, in the motor mount plate described in installation Governor motor, the cam is installed with the rotating shaft of the governor motor, the surface contact connection of the cam is State dredging platform, the dredging bar, the dredging platform and the dredging bar are fixedly connected with the top of the dredging platform through described The drain spout of seed-box bottom, the dredging bar are connected by bracing wire with the cross bar being arranged on inside the seed-box.
Preferably, the dredging platform is arranged for ease of the truncated cone-shaped structure of dredging seed.
Preferably, it is arranged to prong structure at the top of the dredging bar.
Preferably, the dredging platform and dredging bar are component made of a kind of soft rubber.
Preferably, rechargable power supplies and the governor motor electrical connection.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
This rice seeder, a seed dredger, governor motor band are additionally arranged on the basis of existing seeder Moving cam rotates, and in the presence of cam, dredging platform and dredging bar are slowly up and down in drain spout, will be deposited in drain spout Seed dredging, seed persistently fallen, and improves sowing efficiency, and dredging platform and the prong structure design of truncated cone-shaped structure design are dredged Through rod is made of soft rubber, is advantageous to protect rice paddy seed while slowly moving up and down, is avoided tender shoots from dropping shadow Ring survival rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement view one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement view two of the present invention.
In figure:1 sowing chamber, 2 frames, 3 front-wheels, 4 diesel engines, 5 trailing wheels, 6 seed-boxes, 61 cross bars, 7 receptacles, 8 seeds are dredged Exchange device, 81 fixed plates, 82 power supplys installation board slot, 83 rechargable power supplies, 84 motor mount plates, 85 governor motors, 86 cams, 87 Dredge platform, 88 dredging bars, 89 bracing wires, 9 sowing pipes, 10 fertilising pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of rice seeder, including sowing chamber 1, frame 2, front-wheel 3, diesel engine 4 and trailing wheel 5 are referred to, is broadcast Kind chamber 1 is fixedly connected on the afterbody of frame 2, and the top installation diesel engine 4 of frame 2, diesel engine 4 provides dynamic for the traveling of machine Power, the front end lower section of frame 2 are provided with front-wheel 3, and front-wheel 3 makes whole machinery move ahead, and the afterbody of sowing chamber 1 is provided with trailing wheel 5, mechanical The trailing wheel 5 that moves ahead can be rotated and then, and trailing wheel 5 drives the sowing rotary drum in sowing chamber 1 to rotate and completes sowing after rotating, this is existing skill Seed-box 6 and receptacle 7 has been mounted side by side in art, the top of sowing chamber 1, and seed-box 6 and receptacle 7 fill rice paddy seed and fertilizer respectively Material, being arranged right below of seed-box 6 sow pipe 9, and the rice paddy seed in seed-box 6 leaks down to sowing pipe 9, receptacle from drain spout 7 are arranged right below the pipe 10 that applies fertilizer, and the fertilizer of receptacle 7 leaks down to fertilising pipe 10, the inside of sowing chamber 1 from drain spout is provided with Seed dredger 8, the seed that seed dredger 8 is used to block the drain spout of seed-box 6 are dredged, and improve sowing efficiency, Seed dredger 8 includes fixed plate 81, power supply installation board slot 82, rechargable power supplies 83, motor mount plate 84, governor motor 85th, cam 86, dredging platform 87, dredging bar 88 and bracing wire 89, fixed plate 81 are fixedly connected on the top of sowing chamber 1, fixed plate 81 Side be fixedly connected with power supply installation board slot 82 and motor mount plate 84 from top to bottom, installed on power supply installation board slot 82 chargeable Power supply 83, governor motor 85 is installed in motor mount plate 84, rechargable power supplies 83 and governor motor 85 electrically connect, rechargable power supplies 83 be that governor motor 85 is powered, and governor motor 85 can select voltage 12V minisize dc speed change gear motor, and speed regulation is arrived 30-60 per minute turns, and speed slowly reduces damage seed, and cam 86, cam 86 are installed with the rotating shaft of governor motor 85 Surface contact be connected with dredging platform 87, governor motor 85 with moving cam 86 rotate make dredging platform 87 up and down, dredge platform 87 are arranged for ease of the truncated cone-shaped structure of dredging seed, and seed is deposited in drain spout, and in the presence of cam 86, dredging platform 87 exists It is up and down in the seed of accumulation, the seed for being blocked in drain spout is dredged, sowing pipe is slipped into side of the seed along dredging platform 87 9, this structure is advantageous to seed dredging, reduces seed damage, and the top of dredging platform 87 is fixedly connected with dredging bar 88, dredges bar 88 Top be arranged to prong structure, when dredging bar 88 moves up, subtract oligospermous damage, improve survival rate, dredge the He of platform 87 Dredge bar 88 to move up and down in drain spout together through the drain spout of the bottom of seed-box 6, dredging platform 87 and dredging bar 88, dredge Platform 87 and dredging bar 88 are component made of a kind of soft rubber, relatively soft, reduce tender shoots and drop, are advantageous to protection kind Son, dredging bar 88 are connected by bracing wire 89 and the cross bar 61 that is arranged on seed-box 6 inside, dredging bar 88 and dredge platform 87 to moving down When moving lowermost end, bracing wire 89 is pulled placement and dropped.
At seeding time, diesel engine 4, which drives front-wheel 3 to rotate, makes whole machine moving forward, and trailing wheel 5 can be rotated and then, be driven The seeding apparatus work in chamber 1 is sowed, the speed of governor motor 85 is transferred into 30-60 per minute turns, and band moving cam 86 rotates, In the presence of cam 86, dredging platform 87 and the dredging slow up and down dredging seed in drain spout of bar 88.
In summary:This rice seeder, a seed dredger 8 is additionally arranged on the basis of existing seeder, Governor motor 85 rotates with moving cam 86, in the presence of cam 86, dredging platform 87 and dredging bar 88 in drain spout slowly on Lower activity, the seed for being deposited in drain spout is dredged, seed is persistently fallen, and improves sowing efficiency, and truncated cone-shaped structure design is dredged Logical platform 87 and the dredging bar 88 of prong structure design are made of soft rubber, are advantageous to protect while slowly moving up and down Rice paddy seed is protected, avoiding tender shoots from dropping influences survival rate.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rice seeder, including sowing chamber (1), frame (2), front-wheel (3), diesel engine (4) and trailing wheel (5), its feature It is:The sowing chamber (1) is fixedly connected on the afterbody of the frame (2), and the diesel engine is installed at the top of the frame (2) (4) front-wheel (3), is provided with below the front end of the frame (2), the afterbody of the sowing chamber (1) is provided with the trailing wheel (5) seed-box (6) and receptacle (7), has been mounted side by side at the top of the sowing chamber (1), has been set immediately below the seed-box (6) There is sowing pipe (9), the receptacle (7) is arranged right below fertilising pipe (10), and the inside of the sowing chamber (1) is provided with seed Dredger (8), the seed dredger (8) include fixed plate (81), power supply installation board slot (82), rechargable power supplies (83), motor mount plate (84), governor motor (85), cam (86), dredging platform (87), dredging bar (88) and bracing wire (89), institute The top that fixed plate (81) is fixedly connected on the sowing chamber (1) is stated, the side of the fixed plate (81) is fixed from top to bottom to be connected The power supply installation board slot (82) and the motor mount plate (84) are connect, the power supply is installed can fill on board slot (82) described in installation Power supply (83), installs the governor motor (85) on the motor mount plate (84), in the rotating shaft of the governor motor (85) The cam (86) is installed with, the surface contact of the cam (86) is connected with the dredging platform (87), the dredging The dredging bar (88), the dredging platform (87) and the dredging bar (88) are fixedly connected with the top of platform (87) through the kind The drain spout of sub- case (6) bottom, the dredging bar (88) is by the bracing wire (89) and is arranged on the seed-box (6) inside Cross bar (61) connects.
A kind of 2. rice seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dredging platform (87) is arranged for ease of thin The truncated cone-shaped structure of logical seed.
A kind of 3. rice seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is arranged at the top of the dredging bar (88) Prong structure.
A kind of 4. rice seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dredging platform (87) and dredging bar (88) It is component made of a kind of soft rubber.
A kind of 5. rice seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rechargable power supplies (83) and speed governing horse Electrically connected up to (85).
CN201711129166.3A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of rice seeder Pending CN107667627A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711129166.3A CN107667627A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of rice seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711129166.3A CN107667627A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of rice seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107667627A true CN107667627A (en) 2018-02-09

Family

ID=61149311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711129166.3A Pending CN107667627A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of rice seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107667627A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121611A (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-01-04 陈玉泉 A kind of gardens grass-seed broadcasts sowing vehicle
CN113557825A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-29 周银娥 Intelligent agriculture uses multi-functional seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121611A (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-01-04 陈玉泉 A kind of gardens grass-seed broadcasts sowing vehicle
CN113557825A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-29 周银娥 Intelligent agriculture uses multi-functional seeder

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Application publication date: 20180209