CN201097502Y - Pick-up seed-removing combined working machine for seed-using melons - Google Patents
Pick-up seed-removing combined working machine for seed-using melons Download PDFInfo
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- CN201097502Y CN201097502Y CNU2007201835278U CN200720183527U CN201097502Y CN 201097502 Y CN201097502 Y CN 201097502Y CN U2007201835278 U CNU2007201835278 U CN U2007201835278U CN 200720183527 U CN200720183527 U CN 200720183527U CN 201097502 Y CN201097502 Y CN 201097502Y
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- melon
- seed
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- picking
- tooth
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed melon pick-up deseeding combine which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a deseeding machine; a support seat which is arranged on the frame is hinged with a support arm; a U-shaped support is fixed on the support arm; the support arm which is positioned inside the U-shaped support is provided with a pick-up toothed roll with the roll surface provided with pick-up teeth through a bearing; the transverse arm of the U-shaped support which is positioned in front of and above the pick-up toothed roll is provided with a melon-tooth separator matched with pick-up rolling teeth; the lower ends of the connecting arms, which are positioned at both sides of the pick-up toothed roll and are respectively fixed on the U-shaped support, are provided with a melon seeding gathering device through an adjusting device; the tail end of a hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the frame; the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is articulated with the support arm; moreover, the melon drop port of the melon-tooth separator is hinged with a melon inlet port of the deseeding machine through a conveying device. The seed melon pick-up deseeding combine replaces the working procedures of manual pick-up seeding and feeding seed in the deseeding machine for deseeding by mechanical operation, thereby reducing labor intensity and increasing work efficiency; moreover, the seed melon pick-up deseeding combine has a reasonable structure, simple working procedure, low cost, long service life, low failure rate and convenient transportation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crops harvest machinery, particularly seed and picks up with melon and take off the seed combine.
Background technology
Seed is meant a kind of watermelon, watermelon, pumpkin etc. with melon, takes out the melon that the seed in the melon manufactures a product specially.
Xinjiang is the main kind of watermelon production base of China, and because of condition suitable planting kind of watermelon such as its weather and soil, and a kind of watermelon has drought resisting, input cost is low, and the higher advantage of economic benefit has become one of crop that the Xinjiang peasant mainly increases income.Ten thousand mu of the complete about 600-800 of boundary kind of watermelon cultivated area, but in a kind of watermelon production process results link mainly by manually pick up, collect bar Ji Dui, manually feed, machinery takes off seed, the amount of labour used is big, the labour intensity height, efficient is low, yield loss is big.Should not place for a long time in addition after the kind of watermelon maturation in the field, as meet autumn rain frost, often cause the loss of rotting.Just when crops such as corn, the beet results busy farming season, the labour was in great shortage, brings very big difficulty to a kind of watermelon results when kind of watermelon was ripe.
In order to improve the operating efficiency of kind of watermelon results, replace manual work with machinery, alleviate agro-industrial labour intensity, released a kind of associating kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine, by plucking the disconnected rattan device of melon, rattan grass meal crushing device, kind of watermelon conveying plant and take off seed seperator formation.Replace artificial finishing automatically to pluck melon, disconnected rattan, conveying in the ground and separate the operation of taking off seed with machinery.Reduce labor intensity high efficiency.Its weak point is a complicated in mechanical structure, and running gear is many, breaks down easily in the mechanical movement, and cost is higher, and transportation is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seed to pick up with melon to take off the seed combine, not only can replace manually picking up a kind of watermelon with mechanical work, be fed into the operation that de-seeding machine takes off seed, alleviate agro-industrial labour intensity, high efficiency, and reasonable mechanical structure, operation is simple and direct, and cost is low, long service life, the operation fault rate is low, convenient transportation.
The utility model is achieved in that a seed is picked up with melon and takes off the seed combine, comprise on the frame with road wheel de-seeding machine is installed, articulated support arm on the supporting seat that frame is provided with, on support arm, installing the U-shaped support, be positioned on the support arm of U-shaped support to be installed with and have the uniform discaling roll of picking up of picking up tooth on the roll surface by bearing, be positioned at and be provided with on the transverse arm of the U-shaped support of picking up the discaling roll front upper place and pick up the melon tooth separator that discaling roll matches, be positioned at and pick up linking arm lower end that the discaling roll both sides are separately fixed on the U-shaped support symmetry and by adjusting device a kind of watermelon is installed and collects to hold together device, the afterbody of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the frame, its piston rod end and support arm are hinged, and the melon mouth that falls of melon tooth separator is connected with the Gua Kou that advances of de-seeding machine by conveying plant.
The utility model work can be used with middle-size and small-size four-wheel tractor, and traction connects.Export to de-seeding machine by tractor dynamic power power is provided.During work, the drive of tractor-drawn frame is picked up discaling roll and is rolled forward, a kind of watermelon collects to hold together device a kind of watermelon that has collected bar on the ground is collected to hold together in the working width of picking up discaling roll, a kind of watermelon is picked up tooth from pricking on the ground, along with the rotation of picking up discaling roll when a kind of watermelon goes to melon tooth separator position, a kind of watermelon is taken off from picking up the tooth comb by melon tooth separator, and the Gua Kou that advances that is delivered to de-seeding machine through conveying plant tumbles into de-seeding machine, finishes in de-seeding machine and takes off seed.During transportation, promote support arm by oil cylinder and will pick up the discaling roll rise, make things convenient for seed to pick up road transport and the field of taking off the seed combine and shift with melon.
The utility model not only can replace manually picking up a kind of watermelon with mechanical work, is fed into the operation that de-seeding machine takes off seed, alleviates agro-industrial labour intensity, has improved kind of watermelon results efficient, and reasonable mechanical structure, operation is simple and direct, and cost is low, long service life, convenient transportation, the operation fault rate is low.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a travel position structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
One seed is picked up with melon and is taken off the seed combine, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, comprise on the frame 1 with road wheel 11 de-seeding machine 2 is installed, articulated support arm 8 on the supporting seat that frame 1 is provided with, support arm 8 is a crank throw shape arm, on support arm 8, installing U-shaped support 4, be positioned on the support arm 8 of U-shaped support 4 by bearing be installed with have on the roll surface pick up tooth 10 pick up discaling roll 7, pick up discaling roll 7 and be affixed respectively the uniform spoke 12 that is radial symmetry in the wheel hub both sides, the end of spoke 12 affixed rolling ring 9, affixed roller circle on the spoke 12 between two rolling rings 9, vertical uniform the tooth 10 of picking up on the face of cylinder of roller circle, the diameter of picking up discaling roll 7 is 1300-2000mm, the width of picking up discaling roll 7 is 400-1000mm, the adjacent spacing of picking up between tooth 10 ends is 30-100mm, and the length of picking up tooth 10 is 100-250mm, and the diameter of picking up tooth 10 is 6-14mm.The tooth of picking up on the discaling roll 7 10 of picking up is cylindrical or multi-edge column-shaped or taper cylindricality, and the crown of picking up tooth 10 is taper or oblique pointed shape or flat-headed, picks up tooth 10 and is staggered on the roll surface of picking up discaling roll 7.Be positioned at and be provided with on the transverse arm of the U-shaped support 4 of picking up discaling roll 7 the place aheads and pick up the melon tooth separator that discaling roll 7 matches, melon tooth separator is got melon broach beam 3 for being provided with on U-shaped support 4, uniformly on the melon broach beam 3 affixed get melon broach 5, picking up 10 interlaced cooperations of tooth on getting melon broach 5 and picking up discaling roll 7 getting.Be positioned at and pick up linking arm 13 lower ends that discaling roll 7 both sides are separately fixed on the U-shaped support 4 symmetry and by adjusting device a kind of watermelon is installed and collects to hold together device 6, a kind of watermelon collects to hold together device 6 and picks up discaling roll 7 both sides and be splay collection melon plate for being positioned at.Adjusting device is for to be provided with vertical guide slot in the lower end of linking arm 13, and the bolt that is fixed on the collection melon plate matches with guide groove, will collect the lower end that the melon plate is fixed on linking arm 13 by nut, can adjust the height of collection melon plate by guide groove.The afterbody of hydraulic cylinder 14 is hinged on the frame 1, and its piston rod end and support arm 8 are hinged.The melon mouth that falls of melon tooth separator is connected with the Gua Kou that advances of de-seeding machine 2 by conveying plant.Conveying plant is chute or ribbon conveyer or apron conveyor or conveying worm.
Claims (9)
1, one seed is picked up with melon and is taken off the seed combine, comprise on the have road wheel frame (1) of (11) de-seeding machine (2) is installed, it is characterized in that: articulated support arm (8) on the supporting seat that frame is provided with, on support arm (8), installing U-shaped support (4), the support arm (8) that is positioned at U-shaped support (4) go up by bearing be installed with have on the roll surface uniform pick up tooth (10) pick up discaling roll (7), be positioned at and be provided with on the transverse arm of the U-shaped support (4) of picking up discaling roll (7) front upper place and pick up the melon tooth separator that discaling roll (7) matches, be positioned at and pick up discaling roll (7) both sides and be separately fixed at U-shaped support (4) and go up linking arm (13) lower end of symmetry and by adjusting device a kind of watermelon is installed and collects to hold together device (6), the afterbody of hydraulic cylinder (14) is hinged on the frame (1), its piston rod end and support arm (8) are hinged, and the melon mouth that falls of melon tooth separator is connected by the Gua Kou that advances of conveying plant with de-seeding machine (2).
2, seed according to claim 1 is picked up with melon and is taken off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: pick up discaling roll (7) and be affixed respectively the uniform spoke (12) that is radial symmetry in the wheel hub both sides, the end of spoke (12) affixed rolling ring (8), spoke (12) between two rolling rings (8) is gone up affixed roller circle, vertical uniform the tooth (10) of picking up on the face of cylinder of roller circle.
3, seed according to claim 1 and 2 is picked up with melon and taken off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: the diameter of picking up discaling roll (7) is 1300-2000mm, and the width of picking up discaling roll (7) is 400-1000mm.
4, seed according to claim 1 and 2 is picked up with melon and taken off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: the adjacent spacing of picking up between tooth (10) end is 30-100mm, and the diameter of picking up tooth (10) is 6-14mm, and the length of picking up tooth (10) is 100-250mm.
5, pick up with melon according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described seeds and take off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: the tooth of picking up on the discaling roll (7) (10) of picking up is cylindrical or multi-edge column-shaped or taper cylindricality, and the crown of picking up tooth (10) is taper or oblique pointed shape or flat-headed.
6, seed according to claim 1 is picked up with melon and is taken off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: melon tooth separator is got melon broach beam (3) for being provided with on U-shaped support (4), go up and uniformly affixed to get melon broach (5), picking up interlaced cooperation of tooth (10) on getting melon broach (5) and picking up discaling roll (7) getting melon broach beam (3).
7, seed according to claim 1 is picked up with melon and taken off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: a kind of watermelon collects to hold together device (6) and picks up discaling roll (7) both sides and be splay collection melon plate for being positioned at.
8, seed according to claim 1 is picked up with melon and is taken off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: adjusting device is for being provided with vertical guide slot in the lower end of linking arm (13), the bolt that is fixed on the collection melon plate matches with guide groove, will collect the lower end that the melon plate is fixed on linking arm (13) by nut.
9, seed according to claim 1 is picked up with melon and taken off the seed combine, it is characterized in that: conveying plant is chute or ribbon conveyer or apron conveyor or conveying worm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201835278U CN201097502Y (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Pick-up seed-removing combined working machine for seed-using melons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201835278U CN201097502Y (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Pick-up seed-removing combined working machine for seed-using melons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201097502Y true CN201097502Y (en) | 2008-08-13 |
Family
ID=39934016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201835278U Expired - Lifetime CN201097502Y (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Pick-up seed-removing combined working machine for seed-using melons |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201097502Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102150935A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-17 | 同长虹 | Melon inserting rack for fixing half seed melons of seed melon pulp excavating machine |
| CN102550206A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-11 | 高银锋 | Tractive combine harvester for seed watermelons |
| CN102742417A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-24 | 王枢生 | Full-automatic harvesting thresher for melon seeds |
| CN103229633A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-07 | 王中乾 | Fruit pickup machine |
| CN104718896A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-06-24 | 新疆源森农业开发有限公司 | Automatic melon picking and tendril removing device and application thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-09-30 CN CNU2007201835278U patent/CN201097502Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102150935A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-17 | 同长虹 | Melon inserting rack for fixing half seed melons of seed melon pulp excavating machine |
| CN102550206A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-11 | 高银锋 | Tractive combine harvester for seed watermelons |
| CN102550206B (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-10-30 | 高银锋 | Tractive combine harvester for seed watermelons |
| CN102742417A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-24 | 王枢生 | Full-automatic harvesting thresher for melon seeds |
| CN102742417B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-08-20 | 王枢生 | Full-automatic harvesting thresher for melon seeds |
| CN103229633A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-07 | 王中乾 | Fruit pickup machine |
| CN103229633B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2015-12-16 | 王中乾 | Fruit pickup machine |
| CN104718896A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-06-24 | 新疆源森农业开发有限公司 | Automatic melon picking and tendril removing device and application thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Xiandai Agricultural Equipment Science and Technology Co., Ltd Assignor: Institue of Agricultural Machinery, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Contract record no.: 2011650000026 Denomination of utility model: Automatic pickup and de-seeding combined machine for seed-used pumpkins Granted publication date: 20080813 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20111008 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080813 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |