CN201068449Y - Multifunctional vertical type solid fermentation equipment - Google Patents

Multifunctional vertical type solid fermentation equipment Download PDF

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CN201068449Y
CN201068449Y CN 200720151343 CN200720151343U CN201068449Y CN 201068449 Y CN201068449 Y CN 201068449Y CN 200720151343 CN200720151343 CN 200720151343 CN 200720151343 U CN200720151343 U CN 200720151343U CN 201068449 Y CN201068449 Y CN 201068449Y
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pipeline
tank body
air line
tank
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李学林
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/16Solid state fermenters, e.g. for koji production
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    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
    • C12M33/16Screw conveyor
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/40Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure

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Abstract

The utility model relates to multi-functional vertical type solid fermenting equipment, which mainly comprises a tank body, a speed reducing motor, a grinding machine motor, a pipeline, a valve, an aseptic water storage tank, an aseptic filter, a steam filter, a roughing filter, a heat exchanger, a cool-dry machine, a vacuum pump, and a main part of a constant-temperature water tank, wherein, a feed opening and the speed reducing motor are arranged at the upper end of the tank body, an upper stirring shaft is installed in the seat of the speed reducing motor, a lower stirring shaft is installed in the tank body, a spiral plate is arranged on the lower stirring shaft, and a pushing paddle is arranged at the lower end of the lower stirring shaft; the grinding machine motor is installed on the lateral surface at the upper end of the tank body, a grinding machine head is connected to the end part of the grinding machine motor, and the grinding machine head is installed inside the tank body; clamping layers are arranged on the circumference at the lower end of the tank body, a temperature sensor and a humidity transducer are installed on the lateral surface of the tank body, and temperature sensors are arranged on the lateral surfaces of the clamping layers; a cleaning opening and a discharge opening are arranged at the lower part of the tank body, and a discharge opening baffle plate is arranged at the upper end of the discharge opening.

Description

The multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus, relates to a kind of fermentation equipment that is specifically designed to products such as preparation solid kind biological pesticide, biological fodder, bio-feritlizer specifically, belongs to the mechanical means field.
Background technology
In recent years, solid kind biological products (comprising biological pesticide, biological fodder, bio-feritlizer etc.) have the very big market share because it has wide range of applications in China.The common processing method that adopts of preparation solid kind biological products is at present: batching-siccative mixing-Jia water wet mixing-steam sterilizing-cooling-pulverizing-inoculation-fermentation-drying-pulverizing-finished product packing.Wherein mix at siccative, cooling, inoculation, in the exsiccant production link, substantially adopt the manually operated alternative to finish, when preparation solid kind biological products, adopt the problem that the manually operated alternative brought more, as adding the water wet mixing, sterilization, cooling, inoculation, on the link of fermentation, adopt manual method to detect, sterilization and temperature, the control of humidity, because of raw material is exposed to open area, it is not thorough to sterilize, can't reach the gnotobasis operation, easily by pathogen contamination, and during the fermentation, the biological self reproducing success ratio is low in the above-mentioned course of processing for raw material, homogeneity, poor stability, production efficiency is low.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide in order to address the above problem to have designed a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus, this equipment integrates siccative and mixes, adds water wet mixing, steam sterilizing, inoculation, fermentation automatically, cryodrying, raw material pulverizing, self-emptying eight functions, raw materials for production need not to shift, outside can not being exposed to, can finish fermentation, the production preparation process of solid kind biological products continuously by this equipment in the open.The solid fermentation of this equipment is applicable to bacterial classification various resistances, aerobic, anaerobic species, not only health, environmental protection, energy-conservation, and can increase substantially production efficiency, reduce production costs, efficiently solve in preparation during biological products, solid fermentation production process falls behind, the biological self reproducing success ratio is low, homogeneity, poor stability, an inefficient difficult problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly is to adopt following means to realize:
A kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus (seeing accompanying drawing), it mainly is by tank body (3), reducing motor (8), pulverizer motor (17), inlet channel (33), water tank overflow pipeline (25), vacuum pipe (62), blow-off line (63), inoculation pipeline (64), main steam header road (65), sterilized water storage tank (47), sterilizing filter (50), vapor filter (58), coarse filter (55), heat exchanger (68), cooling driers (70) major portion is formed, wherein: the side in the upper end of tank body (3) is provided with opening for feed (13), be provided with at the middle part of the upper end of tank body (3) reducing motor (8) is installed, reducing motor (8) is fixed together by reducer pedestal (11) and tank body (3), be equipped with one in the inside of reducer pedestal (11) and go up stir shaft (7), in the setting of the inside of tank body (3) stir shaft (4) down is installed, following stir shaft (4) is connected with last stir shaft (7) by shaft joint (6), and the upper end of last stir shaft (7) is connected with reducing motor (8); The bottom of (23) is equipped with bearing base (24) at the bottom of jar, and following stir shaft (4) is fixed in the tank body (3) by bearing base (24); Around bearing base (24), a jar end (23), be provided with ventilating pit; Go up installation at following stir shaft (4) and be provided with spiral plate (21), spiral plate (21) is fixed by fixed link (5) and following stir shaft (4), is provided with a pusher oar (22) in the installation of the lower end of following stir shaft (4); Upper side installation at tank body (3) is provided with a pulverizer motor (17), pulverizer motor (17) is fixed together by motor cabinet (18) and tank body (3), be connected with a crushing machine head (19) in pulverizer motor (17) end, crushing machine head (19) passes the inside that the tank wall setting is installed in tank body (3); Around the lower end of tank body (3), be provided with metal sandwich (2), be provided with in the side of tank body (3) temperature sensor (37) and a humidity transmitter (39) are installed, be provided with a temperature sensor (20) in the side of interlayer (2); Be provided with a Butterworth Hatch (30) and a discharge port (34) in the bottom of tank body (3), be provided with in the upper end of discharge port (34) a discharge port plate washer (31) is installed, discharge port plate washer (31) is fixed on the discharge port (34) by baffle plate connecting rod (32).
Side at described interlayer (2) is provided with a constant temperature water tank (10), constant temperature water tank (10) links to each other with interlayer (2) by pipeline (15), an overflow spout (25) and an inlet channel (33) are installed on constant temperature water tank (10), go up installation at inlet channel (33) and be provided with water pump (26), vacuum breaker (27), magnetic valve (35); Go up setting at interlayer (2) pipeline (28) is installed, pipeline (28) links to each other with inlet channel (33); Between inlet channel (33) and overflow spout (25), install and be provided with blow-off line (29); At the top of constant temperature water tank (10) liquid level sensor (9) is installed, a temperature sensor (12) is installed, an electrically heated rod (14) is installed in the bottom of constant temperature water tank (10) in the side of constant temperature water tank (10).
Be provided with respectively in the top of described tank body (a 3) side vacuum pipe (62), blow-off line (63), inoculation pipeline (64) are installed, go up to be provided with at vacuum pipe (62) combination valve (41), vacuum pressure gauge (42), magnetic valve (44), vacuum pump (45) are installed; Inoculation pipeline (64) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (61).
Side setting at described discharge port (34) is equipped with air line (52); Air line (52) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (38), and combination valve (36), electric three-way valve (51), valve (53), coarse filter (55), sterilizing filter (50) are installed on air line (52); Be provided with between main steam header road (65) and air line (52) vapor filter (58) is installed, vapor filter (58) links to each other with main steam header road (65), air line (52) respectively by pipeline (60), pipeline (49); Be provided with between main steam header road (65) and air line (52) heat exchanger (68) is installed, heat exchanger (68) links to each other with main steam header road (65), air line (52) respectively by pipeline (67), pipeline (56); In the setting of the end of air line (52) cooling driers (70) is installed, the outlet of cooling driers (70) links to each other with air line (52) by pipeline (54), and the import of cooling driers (70) links to each other with pipeline (69).
Side at described tank body (3) is provided with a sterilized water storage tank (47), and sterilized water storage tank (47) links to each other with air line (52) by pipeline (46), pipeline (48); Sterilized water storage tank (47) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (59); On air line (52), be connected with compressed air line (72), go up setting at compressed air line (72) decompression relief valve (71) is installed.
The working method and the principle of work of a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus of the utility model are as follows:
1, siccative mixes
Open simultaneously and pulverize motor (17) and reducing motor (8), after by 0.6 coefficient and technical recipe raw material being configured, insert in the tank body (3) by opening for feed (13), under the twirl of crushing machine head (19), raw material is by uniform mixing.
2, add the water wet mixing
Open simultaneously and pulverize motor (17) and reducing motor (8), reducing motor (8) drives down, and stir shaft (4) rotates, raw material after spiral plate (21) on the following stir shaft (4) can be smashed crushing machine head (19) stirs, in this moment, technical recipe according to the rules slowly added water jar from opening for feed (13) in right amount, again wet feed material is mixed after adding water and finishing and stirred 2~3 minutes.
3, steam sterilizing
Raw material, sterilized water storage tank (47), sterilizing filter (5) and associated conduit in the tank body (3) are carried out sterilising treatment.Stopping valve on main steam header road (65), pipeline (38), pipeline (59), pipeline (60), the pipeline (49) is opened, magnetic valve (43) is opened, electric three-way valve (51) is opened, and the vent valve in combination valve (41) left side is opened; Ball valve on blow-off line (63), the inoculation pipeline (64) is opened, the Blowoff ball valve of Butterworth Hatch (30), discharge port (34), sterilized water storage tank (47), sterilizing filter (50) below is opened, after the high-temperature steam that adopts 121 degree~125 to spend was sterilized 30 minutes to raw material, described relevant device and pipeline in the tank body (3), close the various valves of above-mentioned pipeline again.After carrying out above-mentioned steam sterilizing program, in interlayer (2), inject cold water by pipeline (33), cold water in the interlayer (2) is discharged by overflow spout (25), open the stopping valve on magnetic valve (44), vacuum pump (45), combination valve (41), electric three-way valve (51), valve (53), combination valve (36), the pipeline (56) simultaneously, to the processing of lowering the temperature of the raw material in the tank body (3).(annotating: before the raw material in the tank body (3), sterilized water storage tank (47), sterilizing filter (5) and associated conduit are carried out sterilising treatment) earlier to tank body (3) and inner raw material thereof are vacuumized processing.
4, fragmentation
After by said procedure the raw material in the tank body (3) being sterilized, raw material in the tank body (3) can produce the gelatinization caking phenomenon, at this moment, open again and pulverize motor (17) and reducing motor (8), reducing motor (8) drives down, and stir shaft (4) rotates, spiral plate (21) on the following stir shaft (4) can be lifted raw material crushing machine head (19) position, and crushing machine head (19) is pulverized raw material.
5, inoculation
At first, pipeline (61) is gone up stopping valve to be opened, vent valve on the combination valve on the inoculation pipeline (64) is opened, inoculation pipeline (64) is sterilized, open stopping valve (41), magnetic valve (44) and vacuum pump (45) then, open and pulverize motor (17) and reducing motor (8), liquid spawn is injected the raw material of tank body (3) by inoculation pipeline (64), and then mix and stirred 2~3 minutes.
6, fermentation
The fermentation raw material temperature can be controlled by the thermostat(t)ed water in the interlayer (2), when the temperature of fermentation raw material is hanged down, after electrically heated rod (14) in the constant temperature water tank (10) is received instruction, can heat the interior water of constant temperature water tank (10), the interior water of constant temperature water tank after being heated (10), circulate in interlayer (2), constant temperature water tank (10) and pipeline by water pump (26), the hot water in interlayer this moment (2) can be to heating up between the interior fermentation raw material of tank body (3).When the leavening temperature value of overstepping the extreme limit of raw material in the tank body (3), at this moment, magnetic valve (35) is opened automatically, and at this moment, water coolant enters in the interlayer (2) by inlet channel (33), and the water coolant in the interlayer (2) can be lowered the temperature to the interior fermentation raw material of tank body (3).When if the leavening temperature of the interior raw material of tank body (3) is too high, when using above-mentioned cool-down method can not reach the cooling purpose, at this moment, can open magnetic valve (44). vacuum pump (45), combination valve (36), valve (53), electric three-way valve (51), cooling driers (70), tank body enters aseptic freezing air in (3), and at this moment the temperature of the interior fermentation raw material of tank body (3) promptly is lowered.After by aforesaid method the temperature of the interior fermentation raw material of tank body (3) being carried out limit value control, can reach the purpose of the normal fermentation of raw material.
7, cryodrying
By the interior injecting steam of pipeline (67) heat exchanger (68), temperature sensor (57) can be controlled at the temperature in the heat exchanger (68) between 45 degree~60 degree, open magnetic valve (44) then, vacuum pump (45), stopping valve (36), combination valve (41), electric three-way valve (51), valve (53), stopping valve on the pipeline (56) is opened, at this moment, fermentation raw material in the tank body (3) promptly enters the cryodrying program, after the water content of fermentation raw material is reduced near the finished product standard, at this moment, open and pulverize motor (17) and reducing motor (8), fermentation raw material in the tank body (3) is stirred, till the fermentation raw material conformance with standard.
8, discharging
Open opening for feed (13) and discharge port (34), open reducing motor (8), under the turning effort of spiral plate (21), pusher oar (22), raw material can drop out from discharge port (34).
The utility model mainly has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
1, the utility model integrates siccative and mixes, adds water wet mixing, steam sterilizing, inoculation, fermentation automatically, cryodrying, raw material pulverizing, self-emptying eight functions, raw materials for production need not to shift, outside can not being exposed to, can finish fermentation, the production preparation process of solid kind biological products continuously by this equipment in the open;
2, this equipment is applicable to the solid fermentation of bacterial classification various resistances, aerobic, anaerobic species, not only health, environmental protection, energy-conservation, and can increase substantially production efficiency, reduce production costs, efficiently solve in preparation during biological products, solid fermentation production process falls behind, the biological self reproducing success ratio is low, homogeneity, poor stability, an inefficient difficult problem.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus of the utility model, and tank body wherein (3) part belongs to the longitudinal section synoptic diagram.
As shown in the figure, above-mentioned a kind of its integral part of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus is represented by following Arabic numerals:
1. lower cover, 2. interlayer, 3. tank body, 4. descend stir shaft, 5. fixed link, 6. shaft joint, 7. go up stir shaft, 8. reducing motor, 9. liquid level sensor, 10. constant temperature water tank, 11. reducer pedestal, 12. temperature sensor, 13. opening for feed, 14. electrically heated rod, 15. pipeline, 16. cover, 17. pulverizer motor, 18. motor cabinet, 19. crushing machine head, 20. temperature sensor, 21. spiral plate, 22. pusher oar, 23. jar end, 24. bearing base, 25. overflow spout, 26. water pump, 27. vacuum breaker, 28. pipeline, 29. blow-off line, 30. Butterworth Hatch, 31. discharge port plate washer, 32. baffle plate connecting rod, 33. inlet channel, 34. discharge port, 35. magnetic valve, 36. combination valve, 37. temperature sensor, 38. pipeline, 39. humidity transmitter, 40. pipeline, 41. combination valve, 42. vacuum pressure gauge, 43. magnetic valve, 44. magnetic valve, 45. vacuum pump, 46. pipeline, 47. sterilized water storage tank, 48. pipeline, 49. pipeline, 50. sterilizing filter, 51. electric three-way valve, 52. air line, 53. valve, 54. pipeline, 55. coarse filter, 56. pipeline, 57. temperature sensor, 58. vapor filter, 59. pipeline, 60. pipeline, 61. pipeline, 62. vacuum pipe, 63. blow-off line, 64. inoculation pipeline, 65. main steam header road, 66. reducing valve, 67. pipeline, 68. heat exchanger, 69. pipeline, 70. cooling driers, 71. decompression relief valve, 72. compressed air line.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, produce tank body (3) with stainless material, side in the upper end of tank body (3) is provided with opening for feed (13), be provided with at the middle part of the upper end of tank body (3) reducing motor (8) is installed, reducing motor (8) is fixed together by reducer pedestal (11) and tank body (3), be equipped with one in the inside of reducer pedestal (11) and go up stir shaft (7), in the setting of the inside of tank body (3) stir shaft (4) down is installed, following stir shaft (4) is connected with last stir shaft (7) by shaft joint (6), and the upper end of last stir shaft (7) is connected with reducing motor (8); The bottom of (23) is equipped with bearing base (24) at the bottom of jar, and following stir shaft (4) is fixed in the tank body (3) by bearing base (24); Around bearing base (24), a jar end (23), be provided with ventilating pit; Go up installation at following stir shaft (4) and be provided with spiral plate (21) [spiral plate is made with stainless material], spiral plate (21) is fixed [fixed link (5) adopts stainless material to make] by fixed link (5) and following stir shaft (4), installs in the lower end of following stir shaft (4) to be provided with a pusher oar (22) [pusher oar (22) adopts stainless material to make]; Upper side installation at tank body (3) is provided with a pulverizer motor (17), pulverizer motor (17) is fixed together by motor cabinet (18) and tank body (3), be connected with a crushing machine head (19) in pulverizer motor (17) end, crushing machine head (19) passes the inside that the tank wall setting is installed in tank body (3); Around the lower end of tank body (3), be provided with metal sandwich (2) [interlayer (2) adopts stainless material to make], in the setting of the side of tank body (3) temperature sensor (37) and a humidity transmitter (39) are installed, are provided with a temperature sensor (20) in the side of interlayer (2); Be provided with a Butterworth Hatch (30) and a discharge port (34) in the bottom of tank body (3), in the setting of the upper end of discharge port (34) a discharge port plate washer (31) [discharge port plate washer (31) adopts stainless material to make] is installed, discharge port plate washer (31) is fixed on the discharge port (34) by baffle plate connecting rod (32).
As shown in the figure, side at interlayer (2) is provided with a constant temperature water tank (10) [constant temperature water tank (10) adopts stainless material to make], constant temperature water tank (10) links to each other with interlayer (2) by pipeline (15), an overflow spout (25) and an inlet channel (33) [related all pipelines, valve all adopts stainless material to make in the utility model] are installed on constant temperature water tank (10), go up installation at inlet channel (33) and be provided with water pump (26), vacuum breaker (27), magnetic valve (35); Go up setting at interlayer (2) pipeline (28) is installed, pipeline (28) links to each other with inlet channel (33); Between inlet channel (33) and overflow spout (25), install and be provided with blow-off line (29); At the top of constant temperature water tank (10) liquid level sensor (9) is installed, a temperature sensor (12) is installed, an electrically heated rod (14) is installed in the bottom of constant temperature water tank (10) in the side of constant temperature water tank (10).
As shown in the figure, be provided with respectively in the top of tank body (a 3) side vacuum pipe (62), blow-off line (63), inoculation pipeline (64) are installed, go up to be provided with at vacuum pipe (62) combination valve (41), vacuum pressure gauge (42), magnetic valve (44), vacuum pump (45) are installed; Inoculation pipeline (64) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (61).
As shown in the figure, the side setting at discharge port (34) is equipped with air line (52); Air line (52) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (38), and combination valve (36), electric three-way valve (51), valve (53), coarse filter (55), sterilizing filter (50) are installed on air line (52); Be provided with between main steam header road (65) and air line (52) vapor filter (58) is installed, vapor filter (58) links to each other with main steam header road (65), air line (52) respectively by pipeline (60), pipeline (49); Be provided with between main steam header road (65) and air line (52) heat exchanger (68) is installed, heat exchanger (68) links to each other with main steam header road (65), air line (52) respectively by pipeline (67), pipeline (56); In the setting of the end of air line (52) cooling driers (70) is installed, the outlet of cooling driers (70) links to each other with air line (52) by pipeline (54), the import of cooling driers (70) link to each other with pipeline (69) [annotate: above-mentioned various strainers all adopt stainless material to make, and various pipelines all adopt stainless material to make].
As shown in the figure, be provided with a sterilized water storage tank (47) [the sterilized water storage tank adopts stainless material to make] in a side of tank body (3), sterilized water storage tank (47) links to each other with air line (52) by pipeline (46), pipeline (48); Sterilized water storage tank (47) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (59); On air line (52), be connected with compressed air line (72), go up setting at compressed air line (72) decompression relief valve (71) is installed.

Claims (5)

1. multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus, it mainly is by tank body (3), reducing motor (8), pulverizer motor (17), inlet channel (33), water tank overflow pipeline (25), vacuum pipe (62), blow-off line (63), inoculation pipeline (64), main steam header road (65), sterilized water storage tank (47), sterilizing filter (50), vapor filter (58), coarse filter (55), heat exchanger (68), cooling driers (70) major portion is formed, it is characterized in that: the side in the upper end of tank body (3) is provided with opening for feed (13), be provided with at the middle part of the upper end of tank body (3) reducing motor (8) is installed, reducing motor (8) is fixed together by reducer pedestal (11) and tank body (3), be equipped with one in the inside of reducer pedestal (11) and go up stir shaft (7), in the setting of the inside of tank body (3) stir shaft (4) down is installed, following stir shaft (4) is connected with last stir shaft (7) by shaft joint (6), and the upper end of last stir shaft (7) is connected with reducing motor (8); The bottom of (23) is equipped with bearing base (24) at the bottom of jar, and following stir shaft (4) is fixed in the tank body (3) by bearing base (24); Around bearing base (24), a jar end (23), be provided with ventilating pit; Go up installation at following stir shaft (4) and be provided with spiral plate (21), spiral plate (21) is fixed by fixed link (5) and following stir shaft (4), is provided with a pusher oar (22) in the installation of the lower end of following stir shaft (4); Upper side installation at tank body (3) is provided with a pulverizer motor (17), pulverizer motor (17) is fixed together by motor cabinet (18) and tank body (3), be connected with a crushing machine head (19) in pulverizer motor (17) end, crushing machine head (19) passes the inside that the tank wall setting is installed in tank body (3); Around the lower end of tank body (3), be provided with metal sandwich (2), be provided with in the side of tank body (3) temperature sensor (37) and a humidity transmitter (39) are installed, be provided with a temperature sensor (20) in the side of interlayer (2); Be provided with a Butterworth Hatch (30) and a discharge port (34) in the bottom of tank body (3), be provided with in the upper end of discharge port (34) a discharge port plate washer (31) is installed, discharge port plate washer (31) is fixed on the discharge port (34) by baffle plate connecting rod (32).
2. a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side at interlayer (2) is provided with a constant temperature water tank (10), constant temperature water tank (10) links to each other with interlayer (2) by pipeline (15), an overflow spout (25) and an inlet channel (33) are installed on constant temperature water tank (10), go up installation at inlet channel (33) and be provided with water pump (26), vacuum breaker (27), magnetic valve (35); Go up setting at interlayer (2) pipeline (28) is installed, pipeline (28) links to each other with inlet channel (33); Between inlet channel (33) and overflow spout (25), install and be provided with blow-off line (29); At the top of constant temperature water tank (10) liquid level sensor (9) is installed, a temperature sensor (12) is installed, an electrically heated rod (14) is installed in the bottom of constant temperature water tank (10) in the side of constant temperature water tank (10).
3. a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with respectively in the top of tank body (a 3) side vacuum pipe (62), blow-off line (63), inoculation pipeline (64) are installed, go up setting at vacuum pipe (62) combination valve (41), vacuum pressure gauge (42), magnetic valve (44), vacuum pump (45) are installed; Inoculation pipeline (64) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (61).
4. a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side setting at discharge port (34) is equipped with air line (52); Air line (52) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (38), and combination valve (36), electric three-way valve (51), valve (53), coarse filter (55), sterilizing filter (50) are installed on air line (52); Be provided with between main steam header road (65) and air line (52) vapor filter (58) is installed, vapor filter (58) links to each other with main steam header road (65), air line (52) respectively by pipeline (60), pipeline (49); Be provided with between main steam header road (65) and air line (52) heat exchanger (68) is installed, heat exchanger (68) links to each other with main steam header road (65), air line (52) respectively by pipeline (67), pipeline (56); In the setting of the end of air line (52) cooling driers (70) is installed, the outlet of cooling driers (70) links to each other with air line (52) by pipeline (54), and the import of cooling driers (70) links to each other with pipeline (69).
5. a kind of multifunctional vertical solid fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side at tank body (3) is provided with a sterilized water storage tank (47), and sterilized water storage tank (47) links to each other with air line (52) by pipeline (46), pipeline (48); Sterilized water storage tank (47) links to each other with main steam header road (65) by pipeline (59); On air line (52), be connected with compressed air line (72), go up setting at compressed air line (72) decompression relief valve (71) is installed.
CN 200720151343 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Multifunctional vertical type solid fermentation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN201068449Y (en)

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CN102220223A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-19 重庆良酩科技发展有限公司 Solid-state fermentation material processing device
CN102267824A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 南开大学 Efficient microorganism solid state fermentation reaction apparatus and use method thereof
CN102634454A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-15 镇江江工生物工程成套设备有限公司 Solid-state rapid sterilizing microorganism reactor and control method thereof
CN102783414A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 河南省海乐森药用细胞工程技术有限公司 External circulation mist-type bioreactor for large-scale cultivation of plant hairy roots
CN103695293A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 中粮生物化学(安徽)股份有限公司 Method for performing microbial solid culture by using microbial solid culture device
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CN104402537A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 唐婧婵 Silkworm-excrement vertical type continuous fermentation apparatus
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CN102267824A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 南开大学 Efficient microorganism solid state fermentation reaction apparatus and use method thereof
CN102220223A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-19 重庆良酩科技发展有限公司 Solid-state fermentation material processing device
CN102220223B (en) * 2011-03-25 2014-08-06 重庆良酩科技发展有限公司 Solid-state fermentation material processing device
CN102783414A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 河南省海乐森药用细胞工程技术有限公司 External circulation mist-type bioreactor for large-scale cultivation of plant hairy roots
CN102634454A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-15 镇江江工生物工程成套设备有限公司 Solid-state rapid sterilizing microorganism reactor and control method thereof
CN103695293A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 中粮生物化学(安徽)股份有限公司 Method for performing microbial solid culture by using microbial solid culture device
CN103695294A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 中粮生物化学(安徽)股份有限公司 Microorganism solid-state culture system
CN103695294B (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-08-19 中粮生物化学(安徽)股份有限公司 Microorganism solid-state culture system
CN103695293B (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-12-09 中粮生物化学(安徽)股份有限公司 A kind of method using microbe in solid state culture apparatus to carry out microbe in solid state cultivation
CN104402537A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 唐婧婵 Silkworm-excrement vertical type continuous fermentation apparatus
CN105505771A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 山东百德生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional solid-phase saccharification and fermentation equipment
CN106434281A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-02-22 江西天祥通用航空股份有限公司 Pretreatment system used for solid fermentation
CN106669887A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 天津替代医学科技股份有限公司 Raw material crushing and steaming device for producing fermented products
CN108660071A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-10-16 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of device and method becoming matrix using family's agricultural and sideline product waste processing

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