CN208266187U - A kind of solid-state fermentation tank - Google Patents
A kind of solid-state fermentation tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208266187U CN208266187U CN201820584158.1U CN201820584158U CN208266187U CN 208266187 U CN208266187 U CN 208266187U CN 201820584158 U CN201820584158 U CN 201820584158U CN 208266187 U CN208266187 U CN 208266187U
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- China
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- solid
- inner canister
- state fermentation
- disk rack
- fermentation tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solid-state fermentation tanks, including outer tank, inner canister, top cover, grinding device, bacterium disk rack, strain nutrition feeding device, discharge nozzle and bracket, circulating water pipeline is equipped between the outer tank and inner canister, the inner canister is equipped with steam inlet duct, steam outleting pipe, vacuum-pumping tube, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and the top cover is equipped with pressure gauge, pressure-regulating device, heating device, bolt device, observation window, feed inlet and controller;The grinding device is equipped with probe;The bacterium disk rack includes left bacterium disk rack and right bacterium disk rack;The discharge nozzle is equipped with spiral discharging device, and the upper end of the spiral discharging device is equipped with agitating shaft;The bottom of the outer tank is equipped with bracket.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, easy to operate, not only realize the full and uniform mixing of fermentation materials, it is ensured that the efficiency and quality of solid fermentation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fermenter equipment field, especially a kind of solid-state fermentation tank.
Background technique
Solid fermentation refers to that one or more kinds of microorganisms are in certain humidity under the conditions of almost without existing for Free water
Water-soluble solid state substrate in the bioprocesses that carry out.In solid ferment process, need for material to be placed in fermentor,
It stirs evenly, ferments under the temperature humidity of setting by microorganism.But solid fermentation device master in the prior art
Single paddle is used to be stirred, so that fermentation materials undercompounding, seriously affects ferment effect.In addition, sending out
During ferment, pressure, temperature and humidity conditions are uncontrollable, also seriously affect the quality of solid fermentation.
Utility model content
In order to overcome in solid fermentation process in the prior art uneven fermentation materials mixing, pressure, temperature and humidity it is uncontrollable,
The defects of discharging easily blocks, the utility model provides a kind of solid-state fermentation tank.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of solid-state fermentation tank, including it is outer tank, interior
Tank, top cover, grinding device, bacterium disk rack, strain nutrition feeding device, discharge nozzle and bracket, the outer tank and inner canister
Between be equipped with circulating water pipeline, the outer tank be equipped with circulating water inlet and circulating water outlet pipe, the inner canister be equipped with steam
Vapour air inlet pipe, steam outleting pipe, vacuum-pumping tube, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the top cover are equipped with pressure gauge, pressure
Apparatus for adjusting force, heating device, bolt device, observation window, feed inlet and controller, the top cover are equipped with grinding device
Through-hole, the through hole are equipped with gasket seal;The grinding device is equipped with probe, and the probe is extended to interior by the through-hole of top cover
Inside tank;The bacterium disk rack includes left bacterium disk rack and right bacterium disk rack;The top of the bacterium disk rack is equipped with
Strain nutrition feeding device, the strain nutrition feeding device include left strain nutrition inlet tube and right strain nutrition
Inlet tube, the left strain nutrition inlet tube are equipped with left atomizer, and the right strain nutrition inlet tube is equipped with right atomization
Spray head;The discharge nozzle is equipped with spiral discharging device, and the upper end of the spiral discharging device extends to inside inner canister, the spiral discharging
The upper end of device is equipped with agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft is equipped with agitating paddle, and the lower end of the spiral discharging device is connected with discharge port;Institute
The bottom for stating outer tank is equipped with bracket.
A kind of above-mentioned solid-state fermentation tank, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged on the inner wall of inner canister, institute
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor is stated to connect by wireless signal with controller.
A kind of above-mentioned solid-state fermentation tank, the pressure gauge, pressure-regulating device, heating device are electrically connected with the controller,
The heating device is thermal resistance heating device or microwave heating equipment.
A kind of above-mentioned solid-state fermentation tank, the observation window are made of tempered glass.
A kind of above-mentioned solid-state fermentation tank, the agitating paddle are equipped with 4~10, are equipped with aperture, institute above the agitating paddle
The diameter for stating aperture is 2~5cm.
A kind of above-mentioned solid-state fermentation tank, the branch are provided with 3, and the bracket is cast by steel plate.
The utility model has the following advantages that and high-lighting effect compared with prior art:
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model solid-state fermentation tank is equipped with grinding device and agitating device, have
It eliminates to effect fermentation materials in conventional solid fermentation process and mixes non-uniform defect;By pressure-regulating device and warm and humid
Sensor is spent, can be very good pressure, temperature and humidity inside control fermentor, to guarantee the quality of solid fermentation;
The fast blanking of solid material is realized using spiral discharging device.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, easy to operate, not only real
The full and uniform mixing of fermentation materials is showed, it is ensured that the efficiency and quality of solid fermentation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the bacterium disk rack in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model.
1. outer tank in figure, 11. circulating water inlets, 12. circulating water outlet pipes, 2. inner canisters, 21. steam inlet ducts, 22. take out
Vacuum tube, 23. temperature sensors, 24. humidity sensors, 25. steam outleting pipes, 3. top covers, 31. pressure gauges, 32. pressure are adjusted
Device, 33. heating devices, 34. bolt devices, 35. observation windows, 36. feed inlets, 37. controllers, 4. grinding devices, 41. visit
Head, 5. discharge nozzles, 51. spiral discharging devices, 52. agitating shafts, 53. agitating paddles, 6. brackets, 7. left bacterium disk racks, 71. right bacterium disks
Rack, 72. air holes, 8. right strain nutrition inlets, 82. right atomizers, 83. left strain nutrition inlets, 84.
Left atomizer.
Specific embodiment
A kind of solid-state fermentation tank, including outer tank 1, inner canister 2, top cover 3, grinding device 4, bacterium disk rack, strain nutrition
Feeding device, discharge nozzle 5 and bracket 6, are equipped with circulating water pipeline between the outer tank 1 and inner canister 2, the outer tank 1 is equipped with
Circulating water inlet 11 and circulating water outlet pipe 12, the inner canister 2 are equipped with steam inlet duct 21, steam outleting pipe 25, take out very
Blank pipe 22, temperature sensor 23 and humidity sensor 24, the top cover 3 are equipped with pressure gauge 31, pressure-regulating device 32, add
Thermal 33, bolt device 34, observation window 35, feed inlet 36 and controller 37, the top cover 3 are equipped with grinding device 4
Through-hole, the through hole are equipped with gasket seal;The grinding device 4 is equipped with probe 41, and the probe 41 passes through the through-hole of top cover 3
It extends to inside inner canister 2;The bacterium disk rack includes left bacterium disk rack 7 and right bacterium disk rack 71;The bacterium disk rack
Top be equipped with strain nutrition feeding device, the strain nutrition feeding device includes left 83 He of strain nutrition inlet tube
Right strain nutrition inlet tube 8, the left strain nutrition inlet tube 83 are equipped with left atomizer 84, the right strain nutrition
Inlet tube 8 is equipped with right atomizer 82;The discharge nozzle 5 is equipped with spiral discharging device 51, and the upper end of the spiral discharging device 51 is prolonged
It extending to inside inner canister 2, the upper end of the spiral discharging device 51 is equipped with agitating shaft 52, and the agitating shaft 52 is equipped with agitating paddle 53,
The lower end of the spiral discharging device 51 is connected with discharge port;The bottom of the outer tank 1 is equipped with bracket 6.
The pressure gauge 31, pressure-regulating device 32, heating device 33 are electrically connected with controller 37, the heating device 33
For microwave heating equipment;The temperature sensor 23 and humidity sensor 24 are arranged on the inner wall of inner canister 2, the temperature sensing
Device 23 and humidity sensor 24 are connect by wireless signal with controller 37, and the temperature sensor 23 and humidity sensor 24 are adopted
Collect the temperature and humidity in inner canister 2 and send temperature and humidity signal to controller 37, controller 37, which makes signal, to be sentenced
It is disconnected, instruction 1 is sent to heating device 33 when the temperature of inner canister 2 is lower than setting value, heating device 33 heats inner canister 2;
Instruction 2 is sent to heating device 33 when temperature reaches the setting value of inner canister 2, heating device 33 stops heating inner canister 2, control
Device 37, which can be delayed, sends instruction 1 or 2, to control the heating time of heating device 33;The steam inlet duct 21 and steaming
Vapour escape pipe 25 is connect with controller 37 by wireless signal, when the humidity of inner canister 2 is lower than setting value to steam inlet duct 21
Instruction 3 is sent, steam inlet duct 21 is to inner canister 2 into steam;It is sent out when humidity reaches the setting value of inner canister 2 to steam inlet duct 21
Instruction 4 is sent, steam inlet duct 21 stops to inner canister 2 into steam, and controller 37, which can be delayed, sends instruction 3 or 4, to control
The time into steam of steam inlet duct 21;When pressure gauge 31 monitors the pressure of inner canister 2 higher than the pressure value set, will press
Force signal sends controller 37 to, and controller 37 issues signal 5 to pressure-regulating device, carries out pressure release, sets until reaching inner canister 2
Fixed pressure;The observation window 35 is made of tempered glass;The agitating paddle 53 is equipped with 4, and the agitating paddle 53 is equipped with above
Aperture, the diameter of the aperture are 2cm;The bracket 6 is equipped with 3, and the bracket 6 is cast by steel plate.
When utility model works, material is put by the feed inlet 36 of top cover 3 first, then spiral discharging device 34 is anti-
Turn, material is stirred, after mixing evenly by 4 further progress pulverization process of grinding device, next proceeds through
Agitating device is stirred to material and is uniformly mixed, and is then carried out fermentation process using strain, is passed through temperature sensor in treatment process
23, humidity sensor 24 and pressure-regulating device 32 control temperature, humidity and the pressure of inner canister 2, and then guarantee fermentation
Quality;After fermentation, spiral discharging device 34 rotates forward, and material is exported by spiral discharging device 34 to discharge port.
Above embodiments are only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, are not used in limitation the utility model, this is practical new
The protection scope of type is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can be in the essence and protection scope of the utility model
It is interior, various modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the utility model, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as falling in originally practical new
In the protection scope of type.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solid-state fermentation tank, including outer tank (1), inner canister (2), top cover (3), grinding device (4), bacterium disk rack, strain
Nutrient solution feeding device, discharge nozzle (5) and bracket (6), it is characterised in that: be equipped with and follow between the outer tank (1) and inner canister (2)
Ring waterpipe, the outer tank (1) are equipped with circulating water inlet (11) and circulating water outlet pipe (12), set on the inner canister (2)
There are steam inlet duct (21), steam outleting pipe (25), vacuum-pumping tube (22), temperature sensor (23) and humidity sensor
(24), the top cover (3) be equipped with pressure gauge (31), pressure-regulating device (32), heating device (33), bolt device (34),
Observation window (35), feed inlet (36) and controller (37), the top cover (3) is equipped with the through-hole of grinding device (4), described logical
Gasket seal is equipped at hole;The grinding device (4) is equipped with probe (41), and the probe (41) is stretched by the through-hole of top cover (3)
It is internal to inner canister (2);The bacterium disk rack includes left bacterium disk rack (7) and right bacterium disk rack (71);The bacterium disk is put
The top for setting frame is equipped with strain nutrition feeding device, and the strain nutrition feeding device includes left strain nutrition inlet tube
(83) and right strain nutrition inlet tube (8), the left strain nutrition inlet tube (83) are described equipped with left atomizer (84)
Right strain nutrition inlet tube (8) is equipped with right atomizer (82);The discharge nozzle (5) is equipped with spiral discharging device (51), described
The upper end of spiral discharging device (51) extends to inner canister (2) inside, and the upper end of the spiral discharging device (51) is equipped with agitating shaft (52),
The agitating shaft (52) is equipped with agitating paddle (53), and the lower end of the spiral discharging device (51) is connected with discharge port;The outer tank
(1) bottom is equipped with bracket (6).
2. a kind of solid-state fermentation tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature sensor (23) and humidity pass
Sensor (24) is arranged on the inner wall of inner canister (2), and the temperature sensor (23) and humidity sensor (24) pass through wireless signal
It is connect with controller (37).
3. a kind of solid-state fermentation tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure gauge (31), pressure adjust dress
Set (32), heating device (33) is electrically connected with controller (37), the heating device (33) be thermal resistance heating device or micro-
Wave heating device.
4. a kind of solid-state fermentation tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the observation window (35) is by tempered glass group
At.
5. a kind of solid-state fermentation tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agitating paddle (53) is equipped with 4~10,
The agitating paddle (53) is equipped with aperture above, and the diameter of the aperture is 2~5cm.
6. a kind of solid-state fermentation tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket (6) is equipped with 3, the branch
Frame (6) is cast by steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820584158.1U CN208266187U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of solid-state fermentation tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820584158.1U CN208266187U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of solid-state fermentation tank |
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CN208266187U true CN208266187U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110537576A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-06 | 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 | fermentation device with multi-factor dynamic control |
CN113751457A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-07 | 龙岩维妮爵雅环保产品科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor and processing method thereof |
CN113913259A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-11 | 蒋泽林 | Microbial fermentation tank |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201820584158.1U patent/CN208266187U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110537576A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-06 | 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 | fermentation device with multi-factor dynamic control |
CN113751457A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-07 | 龙岩维妮爵雅环保产品科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor and processing method thereof |
CN113913259A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-11 | 蒋泽林 | Microbial fermentation tank |
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