CN200969797Y - Cultivating shed frame for preventing grape disease and pest - Google Patents
Cultivating shed frame for preventing grape disease and pest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200969797Y CN200969797Y CN 200620022254 CN200620022254U CN200969797Y CN 200969797 Y CN200969797 Y CN 200969797Y CN 200620022254 CN200620022254 CN 200620022254 CN 200620022254 U CN200620022254 U CN 200620022254U CN 200969797 Y CN200969797 Y CN 200969797Y
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- top frame
- frame
- support
- preventing
- roof top
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cultivation arbour used to prevent and cure grape disease, which belongs to agricultural technology field. The utility model consists of a stent (1), an arched shed top frame (2), and a transparent water proof material (3). The arched shed top frame (2) is arranged on the stent (1), and the transparent water proof material (3) is arranged on the arched shed top frame (2). The row spacing of the stent is 2 to 4 meters, the stent height is 1.6 to 2 meters, the arch height of the arched shed top frame (2) is 30 to 50 centimeters, and the long edge of the transparent water proof material (3) is 2 to 8 centimeters away from the long edge of the arched shed top frame (2). The arched shed top frame end is arranged on the two neighboring lines stents, and the upper end of the stent can connect with the middle part of the arched shed top frame. The utility model can make the planting of the grape without chemical pesticide, with the cost reduced, the ecological environment protected, and significant economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefit.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the industrialized agriculture field, is specially to relate to a kind of frame that grape disease is controlled of being used for.
Background technology:
Disease was more during grape was produced, and grape disease mainly contains gray mold, downy mildew, white rot, anthracnose, powdery mildew etc., and especially in the grape fruit maturing stage, disease takes place particularly serious, and is very big to outward appearance, output and the quality influence of grape fruit.Annual 6,7,8 three months be the southern area of China grape maturity phase, but also is the period that rainwater is comparatively concentrated, and the grape disease morbidity is very serious, multiple diseases compound infect be the grape main producing region a kind of generally and severe diseases.And control grape fruit disease has become the main difficult problem in the production, mainly adopts chemical agent at the control of grape fruit disease at present or prevents and treats with biological prevention and control agent, and the method for preventing and treating mainly adopts medicament to spray.But because rainwater is to the agricultural chemicals leaching loss; raindrop cause wound to fruit, and high humidity in the vineyard causes disease to infect easily; control efficiency is bad; be difficult to the maturing stage grape fruit is effectively protected, cause the vineyard ripening fruits to rot in a large number, residue of pesticide are serious; the accumulation of glucose part is not enough; influence grape quality, seriously restrict grape production, influence orchard worker's interests.
Land and build the grape booth, although can avoid drenching with rain, shortcoming is stuffy in the vineyard, the temperature height, and high humidity causes disease popular easily, simultaneously, is unfavorable for the reasonable utilization of rainwater, the high material consumption of frame, the cost height is unfavorable for building.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome existing deficiency of preventing and treating method, and a kind of frame of controlling grape disease is provided, and this frame is simple, economical, effective, practical, environmental protection.
The utility model comprises support 1, arched roof top frame 2, transparent waterproof materials 3, arched roof top frame 2 is positioned on the support 1, transparent waterproof materials 3 covers on the arched roof top frame 2, the support line-spacing is a 2-4 rice, support height is a 1.6-2 rice, arched roof top frame 2 sagitta 30-50 centimetres, transparent waterproof materials 3 long edges are far from arched roof top frame 2 long edge 2-8 centimetres.
Wherein: arched roof top frame end is positioned on the two adjacent row supports, but also the support upper end links to each other with the middle part of arched roof top frame.Described support can be the original grape hedge of wine-growing support, also can be concrete stake, metal, wooden, plastic material.The ceiling frame material can be metal, wooden, plastics, bamboo material, and described transparent waterproof materials can be plastics, plastic film, plastics light-passing board, glass.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are by grape orchard, frame design and build, control grape fruit disease, make grape fruit not have disease to take place substantially, control efficiency can reach more than 90%, its reason is: this frame can make the ventilation of grape orchard, printing opacity, avoid rainwater to drench grape fruit, reduce orchard humidity, prevent that disease from infecting with popular, can improve fruit sugar part 2 degree, prolong 15-20 days fruit harvesting phase, both guaranteed the demand of plant root moisture not allow rainwater drench fruit again in the fructescence; Garden drying, inhibition weed growth make things convenient for activity in production in the garden.The utility model technology is simple and practical; (every mu of about 1400 yuan of newly-built cost of bamboo of booth with low cost; peasant household can oneself build, because booth does not contact with ground in the concrete stake upper end; can use 3-5; needn't be annual newly-built), and, can reduce production cost owing to chemical pesticide can not be used in grape production under the frame; preserve the ecological environment, have remarkable economic efficiency, social benefit and ecological benefits.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the cultivation frame schematic diagram that support is positioned at the arched framework end;
Fig. 2 is that support is positioned at arched framework middle part cultivation frame frame schematic diagram;
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Under the situation of nonirrigated farmland, choose the original hedge cement support of wine-growing, the support height is 1.6 meters, and the support line-spacing is 2 meters, and end, arched framework position is on support, arched framework is an aluminum, 30 centimetres of framework sagitta cover transparent plastic film on the arched framework, 2 centimetres apart from the arched framework edge of film edge, so that rainwater drenches the vine root, make grape obtain moisture and irrigate.
Embodiment two:
Under the situation of nonirrigated farmland, choose the iron support of the original hedge of wine-growing, the support height is 2 meters, and the support line-spacing is 4 meters, and end, arched framework position is on support, arched framework is wooden, 50 centimetres of framework sagitta cover glass on the arched framework, 8 centimetres apart from the arched framework edge of glass edges, so that rainwater drenches the vine root, make grape obtain moisture and irrigate.
Embodiment three:
Under the situation of nonirrigated farmland, choose the original hedge aluminium brackets of wine-growing, the support height is 1.7 meters, the support line-spacing is 2.5 meters, end, arched framework position is on support, and arched framework is a bamboo wood, 40 centimetres of framework sagitta, light-passing board is covered on the arched framework, 5 centimetres far from the arched framework edge at light-passing board edge so that rainwater drenches the vine root, makes grape obtain moisture and irrigates.
Embodiment four:
Under the situation of depression, choose the original hedge cement support of wine-growing, the support height is 1.8 meters, the support line-spacing is 3 meters, and support is positioned at the arched framework middle part, and arched framework is iron, 35 centimetres of framework sagitta cover film on the arched framework, 3 centimetres apart from the arched framework edge of film edge.
Embodiment five:
Under the situation of depression, choose the iron support of the original hedge of wine-growing, the support height is 1.9 meters, the support line-spacing is 3.5 meters, support is positioned at the arched framework middle part, and arched framework is plastics, 45 centimetres of framework sagitta, transparent plastic film is covered on the arched framework 6 centimetres of film edge apart from the arched framework edge.
Embodiment six:
Under the situation of depression, choose the original hedge aluminium brackets of wine-growing, the support height is 2 meters, the support line-spacing is 4 meters, and support is positioned at the arched framework middle part, and arched framework is an aluminum, 38 centimetres of framework sagitta cover glass on the arched framework, 7 centimetres apart from the arched framework edge of glass edges.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of cultivation frame of preventing and treating grape disease, comprise support (1), arched roof top frame (2), transparent waterproof materials (3), arched roof top frame (2) is positioned on the support (1), transparent waterproof materials (3) covers on the arched roof top frame (2), it is characterized in that: the support line-spacing is a 2-4 rice, support height is a 1.6-2 rice, sagitta 30-50 centimetre of arched roof top frame (2), and the long edge of transparent waterproof materials (3) is far from the long edge 2-8 of arched roof top frame (2) centimetre.
2, a kind of cultivation frame of preventing and treating grape disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described arched roof top frame end is positioned on the two adjacent row supports.
3, a kind of cultivation frame of preventing and treating grape disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support upper end links to each other with the middle part of arched roof top frame.
4, a kind of cultivation frame of preventing and treating grape disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support is the original grape hedge of a wine-growing support.
5, a kind of cultivation frame of preventing and treating grape disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that: timbering material is concrete stake or metal or wooden or plastic material.
6, a kind of cultivation frame of preventing and treating grape disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the ceiling frame material is metal or wooden or plastics or bamboo material.
7, a kind of cultivation frame of preventing and treating grape disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transparent waterproof materials is plastics or plastic film or plastics light-passing board or glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620022254 CN200969797Y (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Cultivating shed frame for preventing grape disease and pest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620022254 CN200969797Y (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Cultivating shed frame for preventing grape disease and pest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200969797Y true CN200969797Y (en) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
ID=38881057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620022254 Expired - Fee Related CN200969797Y (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Cultivating shed frame for preventing grape disease and pest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200969797Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388768A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-28 | 王健 | Awning and rain-sheltering shed with climbing plants and building method thereof |
| CN103988752A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-20 | 李狗胜 | Grape trellis |
| CN104160842A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-26 | 南宁现代立新农业科技有限公司 | Colorful cherry tomato cultivation process and device |
| CN104186246A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 句容市后白镇永峰葡萄专业合作社 | Simple greenhouse for cultivating grapes |
| CN105298175A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | 姚圣银 | Ecological plantation for grapes |
-
2006
- 2006-08-01 CN CN 200620022254 patent/CN200969797Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388768A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-28 | 王健 | Awning and rain-sheltering shed with climbing plants and building method thereof |
| CN103988752A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-20 | 李狗胜 | Grape trellis |
| CN104160842A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-26 | 南宁现代立新农业科技有限公司 | Colorful cherry tomato cultivation process and device |
| CN104186246A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 句容市后白镇永峰葡萄专业合作社 | Simple greenhouse for cultivating grapes |
| CN105298175A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | 姚圣银 | Ecological plantation for grapes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071107 Termination date: 20130801 |