CN1909239B - 相变材料、制造和操作其的方法和相变随机存取存储器 - Google Patents
相变材料、制造和操作其的方法和相变随机存取存储器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1909239B CN1909239B CN2006101212489A CN200610121248A CN1909239B CN 1909239 B CN1909239 B CN 1909239B CN 2006101212489 A CN2006101212489 A CN 2006101212489A CN 200610121248 A CN200610121248 A CN 200610121248A CN 1909239 B CN1909239 B CN 1909239B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- phase change
- layer
- lower electrode
- electrode contact
- insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D84/00—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C13/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00
- G11C13/0002—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using resistive RAM [RRAM] elements
- G11C13/0004—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using resistive RAM [RRAM] elements comprising amorphous/crystalline phase transition cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B63/00—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices
- H10B63/30—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices comprising selection components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
- H10N70/231—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on solid-state phase change, e.g. between amorphous and crystalline phases, Ovshinsky effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/821—Device geometry
- H10N70/826—Device geometry adapted for essentially vertical current flow, e.g. sandwich or pillar type devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/861—Thermal details
- H10N70/8613—Heating or cooling means other than resistive heating electrodes, e.g. heater in parallel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/882—Compounds of sulfur, selenium or tellurium, e.g. chalcogenides
- H10N70/8828—Tellurides, e.g. GeSbTe
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020050071482A KR100682969B1 (ko) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | 상변화 물질, 이를 포함하는 상변화 램과 이의 제조 및 동작 방법 |
| KR71482/05 | 2005-08-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1909239A CN1909239A (zh) | 2007-02-07 |
| CN1909239B true CN1909239B (zh) | 2010-04-21 |
Family
ID=37700277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006101212489A Active CN1909239B (zh) | 2005-08-04 | 2006-08-04 | 相变材料、制造和操作其的方法和相变随机存取存储器 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7956342B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5101061B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100682969B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1909239B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7425735B2 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2008-09-16 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Multi-layer phase-changeable memory devices |
| US7688619B2 (en) | 2005-11-28 | 2010-03-30 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Phase change memory cell and manufacturing method |
| US7459717B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2008-12-02 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Phase change memory cell and manufacturing method |
| KR100919692B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-27 | 2009-10-06 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | 상변화 메모리 셀 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| KR100814393B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-03-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 상변화 물질층 형성 방법 및 이를 이용한 상변화 메모리장치의 제조 방법 |
| US7940552B2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-05-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Multiple level cell phase-change memory device having pre-reading operation resistance drift recovery, memory systems employing such devices and methods of reading memory devices |
| KR101469831B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-30 | 2014-12-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 향상된 읽기 성능을 갖는 멀티-레벨 상변환 메모리 장치 및그것의 읽기 방법 |
| KR100914267B1 (ko) | 2007-06-20 | 2009-08-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 가변저항 메모리 장치 및 그것의 형성방법 |
| KR101308549B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-12 | 2013-09-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 멀티-레벨 상변환 메모리 장치 및 그것의 쓰기 방법 |
| KR101010169B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-21 | 2011-01-20 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 상변화 메모리 장치 및 그 형성 방법 |
| JP5225372B2 (ja) | 2008-04-01 | 2013-07-03 | 株式会社東芝 | 情報記録再生装置 |
| US8324605B2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2012-12-04 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Dielectric mesh isolated phase change structure for phase change memory |
| US8363463B2 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2013-01-29 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Phase change memory having one or more non-constant doping profiles |
| US8283650B2 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2012-10-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Flat lower bottom electrode for phase change memory cell |
| US8012790B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-09-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Chemical mechanical polishing stop layer for fully amorphous phase change memory pore cell |
| US8283202B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-10-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Single mask adder phase change memory element |
| US20110049456A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-03 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Phase change structure with composite doping for phase change memory |
| US8233317B2 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2012-07-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Phase change memory device suitable for high temperature operation |
| US8129268B2 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2012-03-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-aligned lower bottom electrode |
| US7943420B1 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-05-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Single mask adder phase change memory element |
| US8283198B2 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2012-10-09 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Resistive memory and methods of processing resistive memory |
| US8426242B2 (en) | 2011-02-01 | 2013-04-23 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Composite target sputtering for forming doped phase change materials |
| US8946666B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2015-02-03 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Ge-Rich GST-212 phase change memory materials |
| US8932901B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2015-01-13 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Stressed phase change materials |
| TWI549229B (zh) | 2014-01-24 | 2016-09-11 | 旺宏電子股份有限公司 | 應用於系統單晶片之記憶體裝置內的多相變化材料 |
| CN104347800B (zh) * | 2014-09-17 | 2018-03-30 | 曲阜师范大学 | 一种相变存储器选通管及其存储单元 |
| US9672906B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2017-06-06 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Phase change memory with inter-granular switching |
| CN105742490B (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-09-07 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 一种提高相变存储器数据保持力的相变材料层结构 |
| KR102463036B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-15 | 2022-11-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 메모리 소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR102653147B1 (ko) | 2018-08-21 | 2024-04-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 메모리 장치, 반도체 메모리 모듈 및 불휘발성 메모리를 액세스하는 방법 |
| CN112840460A (zh) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-25 | 长江先进存储产业创新中心有限责任公司 | 相变存储单元及其制造方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1604210A (zh) * | 2004-11-10 | 2005-04-06 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 可用于相变存储器多级存储的相变材料 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5825046A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-10-20 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Composite memory material comprising a mixture of phase-change memory material and dielectric material |
| US6709958B2 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2004-03-23 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Integrated circuit device and fabrication using metal-doped chalcogenide materials |
| US6856536B2 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2005-02-15 | Unity Semiconductor Corporation | Non-volatile memory with a single transistor and resistive memory element |
| KR100448893B1 (ko) | 2002-08-23 | 2004-09-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 상전이 기억 소자 구조 및 그 제조 방법 |
| KR100498493B1 (ko) * | 2003-04-04 | 2005-07-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 저전류 고속 상변화 메모리 및 그 구동 방식 |
| KR100979710B1 (ko) * | 2003-05-23 | 2010-09-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 메모리 소자 및 제조방법 |
| US7893419B2 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2011-02-22 | Intel Corporation | Processing phase change material to improve programming speed |
| DE10356285A1 (de) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-30 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrierter Halbleiterspeicher und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines integrierten Halbleiterspeichers |
| US7009694B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-03-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Indirect switching and sensing of phase change memory cells |
| DE102004037450B4 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2009-04-16 | Qimonda Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Schalt-Bauelements |
| KR100568543B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-04-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 작은 접점을 갖는 상변화 기억 소자의 제조방법 |
| US20070267620A1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Thomas Happ | Memory cell including doped phase change material |
| US7453081B2 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-11-18 | Qimonda North America Corp. | Phase change memory cell including nanocomposite insulator |
-
2005
- 2005-08-04 KR KR1020050071482A patent/KR100682969B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-08-02 JP JP2006211302A patent/JP5101061B2/ja active Active
- 2006-08-04 US US11/498,796 patent/US7956342B2/en active Active
- 2006-08-04 CN CN2006101212489A patent/CN1909239B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1604210A (zh) * | 2004-11-10 | 2005-04-06 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 可用于相变存储器多级存储的相变材料 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1909239A (zh) | 2007-02-07 |
| JP2007043176A (ja) | 2007-02-15 |
| US20070029606A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
| KR20070016650A (ko) | 2007-02-08 |
| US7956342B2 (en) | 2011-06-07 |
| KR100682969B1 (ko) | 2007-02-15 |
| JP5101061B2 (ja) | 2012-12-19 |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |