CN1868303B - Chinese herb medicine additive for milk cow forage - Google Patents
Chinese herb medicine additive for milk cow forage Download PDFInfo
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- CN1868303B CN1868303B CN2005100176014A CN200510017601A CN1868303B CN 1868303 B CN1868303 B CN 1868303B CN 2005100176014 A CN2005100176014 A CN 2005100176014A CN 200510017601 A CN200510017601 A CN 200510017601A CN 1868303 B CN1868303 B CN 1868303B
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Abstract
A Chinese-medicinal additive of milk cow forage for increasing the output of milk is prepared from 9 Chinese-medicinal materials including astragalus root, Chinese angelica root, liquorice root, haw, etc.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to the herding field, further is ox feed additive, is mainly used in to improve the output of milk, butterfat percnetage, improves the dairy products quality, the ox Chinese herbal feed additive of prevention mammitis.
[background technology]
Antibiotic has played huge impetus for the development of aquaculture after climbing up the feed addictive stage from the forties in 20th century as antimicrobial growth promoter.Yet people have found the problem that it is fatal gradually in practical studies afterwards, promptly make bacterium produce drug resistance easily and in milk, produce residual, thereby can produce or have a very serious potential hazard the mankind.So to the eighties in 20th century appealing of antibiotic as antimicrobial growth promoter appearred forbidding using in feed in the world successively, set up the careful alliance that uses of antibiotic in 1981 in the world, to the end of the nineties European Union completely forbid with legal form and in feed, use antibiotic to make additive, other countries and area have also all proposed the regulation that bans use of to some extent.So just proposed a serious challenge, international aquaculture formed very big prestige assisted: do not had antimicrobial growth promoter will make international aquaculture suffer immeasurable loss to the whole world! Yet, weigh the advantages and disadvantages, consider that from the task of paramount importance of being concerned about human health people have to part reluctantly with what one treasures.So, completely forbid and use antibiotic to make the inexorable trend that additive has become a kind of world development.
In this case, each state all takes up to seek, develops, studies antibiotic substitute, and that has reported at present has probiotic, enzyme preparation, compound sugar, acidulant, plant extracts and a Chinese herb feed additive etc.Wherein " the interpolation feed that contains the natural plant kind Chinese herbal medicine " of HaErBin ChunYuan Biology Science Development Co., Ltd development (patent documentation Granted publication number: Chinese herbal medicine CN1183844C) adds feed, develop in order to improve the milk metallothionein, but this Chinese herbal medicine adds feed and how to improve the milk metallothionein, the theory analysis that had not both had the pharmacology aspect, there is not the data support of anatomy experiment again, do not have complete tcm theory support yet, seem very not complete.We have carried out with Chinese herbal medicine as the application study of antibiotic development of substitutes according to complete tcm theory.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of raising output of milk, improve the dairy products quality, the prevention mammitis; The ox Chinese herbal feed additive that the green milk of Gong the production of no hormone, drug residue free, non-environmental-pollution uses.Adopt this feed addictive, can substitute the use of antibiotic, hormone feed addictive effectively, and fundamentally overcome the drawback of these additives in cattle-raising.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by the mode that following medium-height grass spice is processed as medicament:
1, milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is made up of A group spice basically, and wherein A group spice is made up of Radix Astragali 15-25, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12-22, dandelion 13-23, seed of cowherb 15-25, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 10-20, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-15 by weight.
2, above-mentioned milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive, wherein A group spice is made up of the Radix Astragali 20, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 17, dandelion 18, the seed of cowherb 20, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant 15, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10 by weight.
3, above-mentioned 1,2 milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is made up of A group spice and B group spice by weight, and wherein B group spice is made up of hawthorn 15-25 and/or lophatherum gracile 5-15 by weight.
4, above-mentioned 1,2 milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is made up of A group spice and C group spice by weight, and wherein C group spice is made up of hawthorn 15-25 and/or fennel seeds 5-15 by weight.
The said herbal medicine material:
The Radix Astragali: invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, pus draining and toxin expelling, expelling pus and promoting granulation, diuresis;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: blood-supplementing blood-nourishing, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, moistening dryness for relaxing bowels;
Dandelion: removing summer-heat poison, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia;
The seed of cowherb: dredging collateral for promoting lactation, activating blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis;
Hawthorn: promoting digestion and removing indigestion, the promoting the circulation of qi stasis of blood of loosing;
The stem pith of the rice-paper plant: reducing fever and causing diuresis, ventilation lactogenesis;
Radix Glycyrrhizae: invigorate the spleen and benefit qi expelling phlegm and arresting coughing and middle emergency, detoxifcation, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription, cushion toxicity, strong.
And at taking different prescriptions different seasons, strengthening the effect of additive, as lophatherum gracile a little in summer; Can add winter such as fennel seeds etc.
" the ox Chinese herbal feed additive " that the method that adopts the invention of this prescription to provide is made is physilogical characteristics, the production performance at milk cow, with the principle of strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors, raising milk amount and butterfat percnetage.Its Radix Astragali energy strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors, the effect of reinforcing the spleen to benefit the lung; Invigorate blood circulation the astringe yin that nourishes blood, easing the affected liver to relieve pain when being classified as to enrich blood; Two all share the effect that can reach qi-blood tonifying; The seed of cowherb, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant have activating blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis, the effect of dredging collateral for promoting lactation; Radix Glycyrrhizae is for relaxing the property of medicine, the effect of coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.Thereby " ox Chinese herbal feed additive " has regulating the qi flowing in the channels and enriches blood the effect of dredging collateral for promoting lactation.Following advantage is arranged:, reach the effect that improves daily yielding and butterfat percnetage 1, by functions such as tonifying liver, benefiting essence-blood, activating blood to promote menstruation, lactogenesis detumescences.
2, strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis strengthens body's immunity, improves premunition.
3, by evidence: (1) test group output of milk improves 7.62% than control group; (2) milk composition there is certain improving effect, can puies forward butterfat percnetage 10%, protein ratio 4.9% lactose 4.8%, milk solid 3.5%.
The milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is to the test report of milk cow productivity and milk quality influence
The milk cow Chinese herbal feed adds mainly formulated by compositions such as the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, the stem piths of the rice-paper plant.It has the raising milk production of cow, improves the function of milk-quality, can also prevent the generation of mammitis.For verifying its effect, the spy carry out this test.
1, material and method
1.1 milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive
The milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is provided by Jin Xin feed corporation,Ltd.
1.2 daily ration, compound are formed
1.2.1 roughage composition: silage corn bar, young beer are pickled with grains or in wine.
1.2.2 fine fodder composition (%): corn 47.3, wheat bran 16.9, soya-bean cake 10.43, cottonseed cake 10.5, rape cake 10.5, flour 1.89, salt 0.47, calcium carbonate 31.06, sodium bicarbonate 30.95.
1.3 experiment grouping
1.3.1 the milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is to the influence of the cow output of milk and milk composition
Select 48 the first-borns, age, lactation fate (lactation peak mid-term), the daily output, the approaching U.S. state He Sitanniu of body weight, be divided into two groups at random.Preliminary trial period is 15d, just trying phase 60d, press forage volume and add the milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive, in preliminary trial period, just try the phase before 30d (examination phase), just try after date 30d (examination phase) and calculate respectively and respectively organize the average daily output of milk, calculate whole experiment periods (75d) and respectively organize butterfat percnetage, lactoprotein, lactose, milk solid average.
1.4 raise
1.4.1 experimental group except that supplying with the experiment daily ration, will contain crib behind this additive and the fine fodder mixing, supply with the 10kg fine fodder every every day, 20kg cornstalk, 10kg brewex's grains.Divide every day early (7:30), in (14:30), evening (19:30) feed for 3 times.
1.4.2 management
Loose housing is freely drunk water, and the special messenger feeds, and milking parlor is milked.
1.5 dairy products detect and analytical method
Sample every day 3 times, carry out at 6:30,13:30,18:30 respectively, the Ruzhong composition is measured, use the Excel deal with data, do variance analysis with Mikoscan-134 milk composition analyzer.Variance analysis shows author LSD method and organizes a comparative analysis.
2, experimental result
2.1 add of the influence of milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive to milk production of cow
Test group preliminary trial period every 21.2kg of daily giving milk is just trying phase 60d, and the test group output of milk improves 7.62% than control group, and wherein preceding 30d improves 6.65%, and back 30d improves 8.3%.As seen in the lactation peak later stage, the feeding cow Chinese herbal feed additive makes output of milk fall be starkly lower than control group (seeing Table 1).
Table 1 milk cow Chinese herbal medicine is raised the influence (head/kg, head/sky) of additive to milk production of cow
Annotate: write identical lowercase alphabet differential different not remarkable (P＞0.05) on the same column shoulder, row are takeed on and are gone up different lowercase alphabet differentials different significantly (P＜0.05), write different capitalizations on same column is takeed on and represent difference extremely significantly (P＜0.05)), following table is together.
2.2 the milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is to the influence of milk elements
The milk elements measurement result is as shown in table 2, and the feeding cow Chinese herbal feed additive has certain improving effect to milk composition, can improve butterfat percnetage 10%, lactoprotein 4.9%.Lactose 4.8%, milk solid 3.5%.
Table 2 milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive to the influence of milk elements (head, %)
3, conclusion
The milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive reaches the effect that improves daily yielding and butterfat percnetage and prevention mammitis by functions such as tonifying liver, benefiting essence-blood, activating blood to promote menstruation, lactogenesis detumescences.
Through above evidence, desirable following result: (1) can obviously improve the output of milk of milk cow, and the test group output of milk improves 7.62% than control group; (2) adding the milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive in feed can have certain improving effect to milk composition, can improve butterfat percnetage 10%, protein ratio 4.9%, lactose 4.8%, milk solid 3.5%.(3) activating blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis by Chinese herbal medicines such as the seeds of cowherb, dandelion, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds etc. function, reached the prevention mammitis.
[specific embodiment]
Each group of following table is an embodiment.
Mixed powder is thin by weight with the traditional Chinese medicinal components of last each group of table, is the pig Chinese herbal feed additive.
Claims (4)
1. the milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is characterized in that being made up of A group spice, and wherein A group spice is made up of Radix Astragali 15-25, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12-22, dandelion 13-23, seed of cowherb 15-25, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 10-20, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-15 by weight.
2. milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that A organizes spice and is made up of the Radix Astragali 20, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 17, dandelion 18, the seed of cowherb 20, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant 15, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10 by weight.
3. the milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is characterized in that being made up of Radix Astragali 15-25, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12-22, dandelion 13-23, seed of cowherb 15-25, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 10-20, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-15, hawthorn 15-25 and/or lophatherum gracile 5-15 by weight.
4. the milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is characterized in that being made up of Radix Astragali 15-25, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12-22, dandelion 13-23, seed of cowherb 15-25, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 10-20, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-15, hawthorn 15-25 and/or fennel seeds 5-15 by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100176014A CN1868303B (en) | 2005-05-23 | 2005-05-23 | Chinese herb medicine additive for milk cow forage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100176014A CN1868303B (en) | 2005-05-23 | 2005-05-23 | Chinese herb medicine additive for milk cow forage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1868303A CN1868303A (en) | 2006-11-29 |
| CN1868303B true CN1868303B (en) | 2011-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2005100176014A Expired - Fee Related CN1868303B (en) | 2005-05-23 | 2005-05-23 | Chinese herb medicine additive for milk cow forage |
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| CN104286445A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-21 | 李翠和 | Cattle feed for preventing dairy cattle summer syndromes |
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| CN102125187B (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-05-23 | 宁波市鄞州奥胜生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for dairy cows |
| CN102366023B (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-01-23 | 汪松林 | Method for preparing cow feed additive containing traditional Chinese medicine active probiotics |
| CN102550827B (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-04-10 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Feed additive stimulating cows to produce milk |
| CN102669482B (en) * | 2012-06-09 | 2013-05-22 | 河南中医学院 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing cow recessive mastitis |
| CN102919566B (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-10-16 | 河南科技大学 | Chinese medicinal feed additive for improving milk yield of cow and preparation method thereof |
| CN103404695A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-11-27 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Traditional Chinese medicine additive for improving milk yield of nanny goat and using method thereof |
| CN103431251B (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-07-22 | 张国增 | Chinese herbal medicine containing feed for phoenix chicken |
| CN103719591B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-07-01 | 塔里木大学 | Preparation method of milk cow feed additive |
| CN104054946B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-30 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cow feed additive of Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN104171366B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Feed additive for improving metabolism of dairy cows during perinatal period and production method thereof |
| CN104304788A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 侯中仁 | Chinese medicinal herb feed additive for dairy cows |
| CN105053627A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省家牧动物营养科技有限公司 | Antibiotic-free cow feed additive |
| CN105166451A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 钱峰 | Cow feed capable of preventing and treating mammitis |
| CN105146214A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-16 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Feed additive for improving cow immunity level, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105432961A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 高宗保 | Cow feed for highly yielding milk, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105746916A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-13 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed additive for milk cow raising and preparation method of feed additive |
| CN106173335A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of milk cow forage |
| CN108185136A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-22 | 山东德正乳业股份有限公司 | A kind of milch goat Chinese herbal feed additive with health role |
| CN108925748A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-04 | 贵州绿量农业发展有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive and preparation method thereof improving perinatal period ox milk quality |
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| CN104286445A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-21 | 李翠和 | Cattle feed for preventing dairy cattle summer syndromes |
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