CN102125187B - Feed additive for dairy cows - Google Patents

Feed additive for dairy cows Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102125187B
CN102125187B CN2011100254269A CN201110025426A CN102125187B CN 102125187 B CN102125187 B CN 102125187B CN 2011100254269 A CN2011100254269 A CN 2011100254269A CN 201110025426 A CN201110025426 A CN 201110025426A CN 102125187 B CN102125187 B CN 102125187B
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
radix
composite powder
weight
acid
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CN2011100254269A
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CN102125187A (en
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苏洋
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Haian Jiangsu software science and Technology Park Investment Co., Ltd.
Nantong Jiahui livestock and poultry feedstuff Co., Ltd.
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Ningbo Yinzhou Aosheng Biological Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a feed additive for dairy cows. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of orange leaves, 30-50 parts of ricepaperplant pith, 25-50 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruits, 30-40 parts of Chinese angelica, 35-65 parts of cowherb seeds, 40-70 parts of licorice roots, 15-30 parts of mongolian dandelion herbs, 15-30 parts of red paeony roots, 15-20 parts of dried tangerine or orange peels, 30-60 parts of vine roots, 25-50 parts of immature bitter oranges, 15-30 parts of motherwort herbs, 10-15 parts of sodium bicarbonates, 3-5 parts of isoacids, 4-6 parts of phosphoric acids, 4-6 parts of nicotinic acids, 2-3 parts of methionine, 2-3 parts of diaminocaproic acids, 1-2 parts of tryptophan, and 20-25 parts of composite probiotic powder.

Description

A kind of milk cow is used feed addictive
Invention field
The present invention relates to feed additive field, relate in particular to milk cow and use feed additive field.
Background technology
Feed addictive is meant a small amount of or micro substance that in Feed Manufacturing processing, use, adds, in feed consumption seldom but effect significantly.Feed addictive is the raw material that modern feed industry must use, and to strengthening the basal feed nutritive value, improves breeding performonce fo animals, guarantees animal health, saves feed cost, and improving aspect such as livestock products quality has obvious effects.
Along with the continuous development of feed industry, feed addictive is medium-term and long-term to be used material such as antibiotic and hormone and causes drug residue constantly to increase, and this constitutes greatly human health and threatens.
China's dairy is obtaining development at full speed in recent years but also occurred a lot of problems simultaneously: the each side factor causes that milk production of cow is on the low side, disease incidence increases because feeding and management is improper, and the daily ration collocation is unbalanced etc., and wherein mammitis is comparatively serious.Have data to show, at present, the incidence of disease of countries in the world mastitis for milk cows is 20-60%, reaches as high as about 80%.Generally about 15%-40%, wherein stealthy mammitis positive rate is also about 46-85% for the incidence of disease of China's mastitis for milk cows.For a long time; The dairy farmer is to the treatment of common diseases such as mastitis for milk cows; Generally use antibiotic, though obtained effect preferably, the thing followed is a series of problems such as resistance to the action of a drug problem, environmental problem and human health of medicament residue problem, pathogen.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of milk cow to use feed addictive; With this feed addictive make an addition in the dairy cow diet supply the milk cattle fooder after, can effectively prevent and treat mammitis, improve the output of milk of milk cow; In addition; Can also improve anti-heat stress ability, resistance and the immunity of milk cow, prevent class, and then guarantee the quality of milk like common diseases such as ketosis of dairy cows.Through using described feed addictive can effectively avoid the use of materials such as antibiotic, hormone, avoid the pollution of dairy products, guarantee the edible safety of dairy products.
Milk cow of the present invention is formed by following preparation of raw material with feed addictive by weight:
The tangerine leaf 40-70 stem pith of the rice-paper plant 30-50 25-50 Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30-40 seed of cowherb 35-65 Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-70 dandelion 15-30 radix paeoniae rubrathe 15-30 dried orange peel 15-20 root of kudzu vine 30-60 dried immature fruit of citron orange 25-50 motherwort 15-30 sodium acid carbonate 10-15 dystopy acid 3-5 urea phosphate 4-6 nicotinic acid 4-6 methionine 2-3 lysine 2-3 tryptophan 1-2 probio composite powder 20-25 that plays both sides of the street
Wherein said probio composite powder is formed by following probiotic formulations by weight: Pediococcus pentosaceus 10-15 bifidobacterium longum 10-15 bacillus subtilis 3-5 Pediococcus acidilactici 1-4
The optimization formula of feed addictive according to the invention is:
Tangerine leaf 60 stem piths of the rice-paper plant 40 40 Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 35 seeds of cowherb, 45 Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 50 dandelions, 25 radix paeoniae rubrathe, 25 dried orange peels, 18 roots of kudzu vine, 45 dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 35 motherworts, 25 sodium acid carbonates, 13 dystopys acid, 4 urea phosphates, 5 nicotinic acid, 5 methionine, 3 lysines, 3 tryptophans, the 2 probio composite powders 25 that play both sides of the street
Wherein said probio composite powder is formed by following probiotic formulations by weight: Pediococcus pentosaceus 12 bifidobacterium longums 13 bacillus subtilises 4 Pediococcus acidilacticis 3
Number of viable is greater than 10 in the wherein above-mentioned probio composite powder 12Cfu/g.
Feed according to the invention adds can be through following method preparation
1, with tangerine leaf, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, play both sides of the street, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, dried orange peel, the root of kudzu vine, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, motherwort be dried to moisture below 3% after cleaning up; Mix with other raw materials then; Be crushed to certain order number,, promptly get product like 80 orders etc.
2, with tangerine leaf, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, play both sides of the street, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, dried orange peel, the root of kudzu vine, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, motherwort carry out lixiviate; Leaching liquor is concentrated acquisition medicinal extract; Then extract dry is obtained extract powder, mix with other raw materials again, be crushed to certain order number; Like 80 orders etc., promptly get product.The leach extraction method of this area routine, method for concentration etc. all can be used for the preparation of product of the present invention, do not have concrete restriction.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Prepare raw material by following weight portion proportioning:
Tangerine leaf 40 stem piths of the rice-paper plant 30 25 Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 30 seeds of cowherb, 35 Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 40 dandelions, 15 radix paeoniae rubrathe, 15 dried orange peels, 15 roots of kudzu vine, 30 dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 25 motherworts, 15 sodium acid carbonates, 10 dystopys acid, 3 urea phosphates, 4 nicotinic acid, 4 methionine, 2 lysines, 2 tryptophans, the 1 probio composite powder 20 that plays both sides of the street
Wherein said probio composite powder is formed by following probiotic formulations by weight: Pediococcus pentosaceus 10 bifidobacterium longums 10 bacillus subtilises 3 Pediococcus acidilacticis 1, wherein number of viable is 10 in the probio composite powder 13Cfu/g
With tangerine leaf, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, play both sides of the street, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, dried orange peel, the root of kudzu vine, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, motherwort be dried to moisture below 3% after cleaning up, and mixes with other raw materials then, is crushed to 80 orders, promptly gets product.
Embodiment 2
Prepare raw material by following weight portion proportioning:
Tangerine leaf 70 stem piths of the rice-paper plant 50 50 Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 40 seeds of cowherb, 65 Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 70 dandelions, 30 radix paeoniae rubrathe, 30 dried orange peels, 20 roots of kudzu vine, 60 dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 50 motherworts, 30 sodium acid carbonates, 15 dystopys acid, 5 urea phosphates, 6 nicotinic acid, 6 methionine, 3 lysines, 3 tryptophans, the 2 probio composite powders 25 that play both sides of the street
Wherein said probio composite powder is formed by following probiotic formulations by weight: Pediococcus pentosaceus 15 bifidobacterium longums 15 bacillus subtilises 5 Pediococcus acidilacticis 4, wherein number of viable is 10 in the probio composite powder 13Cfu/g
With tangerine leaf, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, play both sides of the street, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, dried orange peel, the root of kudzu vine, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, motherwort be dried to moisture below 3% after cleaning up, and mixes with other raw materials then, is crushed to 80 orders, promptly gets product.
Embodiment 3 (preparation of preferred feed addictive)
Prepare raw material by following weight portion proportioning:
Tangerine leaf 60 stem piths of the rice-paper plant 40 40 Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 35 seeds of cowherb, 45 Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 50 dandelions, 25 radix paeoniae rubrathe, 25 dried orange peels, 18 roots of kudzu vine, 45 dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 35 motherworts, 25 sodium acid carbonates, 13 dystopys acid, 4 urea phosphates, 5 nicotinic acid, 5 methionine, 3 lysines, 3 tryptophans, the 2 probio composite powders 25 that play both sides of the street
Wherein said probio composite powder is formed by following probiotic formulations by weight: Pediococcus pentosaceus 12 bifidobacterium longums 13 bacillus subtilises 4 Pediococcus acidilacticis 3, wherein number of viable is 10 in the probio composite powder 13Cfu/g
With tangerine leaf, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, play both sides of the street, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, dried orange peel, the root of kudzu vine, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, motherwort add water and decoct, and decocts each 1 hour 2 times; Merge leaching liquor, leaching liquor is concentrated, being concentrated into 50 ℃, to measure relative densities be 1.2 medicinal extract; Under 85 ℃, being dried to moisture then is the extract powder below 3%; Extract powder and other raw materials are mixed, be crushed to 80 orders, promptly get product.
Embodiment 4 (mensuration of feed addictive effect)
Select 60 of the identical holstein cows of clinical health, lactation period, be divided into 4 groups at random, every group 15 cow head; Wherein 1 experimental group is that control group only provides basal diet, and other 3 groups are experimental group, in the morning and evening daily ration, respectively adds the feed addictive of 150g, 200g, 250g embodiment 3 preparations; Provide 5 days continuously, stop to supply 10 days then, 15 days is one-period; Carry out 60 days (June-August), the corresponding interpolation water of control group.Other all conditions and environment are all identical.
Experimental result
1, the average daily output of milk
Every average daily output of milk (kg)
Control group 26.5
Experimental group 1 278
Experimental group 2 28.1
Experimental group 3 28.5
2, the mammitis incidence of disease
The morbidity number The incidence of disease
Control group 12 60%
Experimental group 1 3 20%
Experimental group 2 2 13%
Experimental group 3 3 20%

Claims (3)

1. a milk cow is used feed addictive, it is characterized in that being formed by following preparation of raw material by weight:
The tangerine leaf 40-70 stem pith of the rice-paper plant 30-50 25-50 Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30-40 seed of cowherb 35-65 Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-70 dandelion 15-30 radix paeoniae rubrathe 15-30 dried orange peel 15-20 root of kudzu vine 30-60 dried immature fruit of citron orange 25-50 motherwort 15-30 sodium acid carbonate 10-15 dystopy acid 3-5 urea phosphate 4-6 nicotinic acid 4-6 methionine 2-3 lysine 2-3 tryptophan 1-2 probio composite powder 20-25 that plays both sides of the street
Wherein said probio composite powder is formed by following probiotic formulations by weight: Pediococcus pentosaceus 10-15 bifidobacterium longum 10-15 bacillus subtilis 3-5 Pediococcus acidilactici 1-4.
2. according to the feed addictive of claim 1, the weight proportion of wherein said various raw materials is:
Tangerine leaf 60 stem piths of the rice-paper plant 40 40 Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 35 seeds of cowherb, 45 Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 50 dandelions, 25 radix paeoniae rubrathe, 25 dried orange peels, 18 roots of kudzu vine, 45 dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 35 motherworts, 25 sodium acid carbonates, 13 dystopys acid, 4 urea phosphates, 5 nicotinic acid, 5 methionine, 3 lysines, 3 tryptophans, the 2 probio composite powders 25 that play both sides of the street
Wherein said probio composite powder is formed by following probiotic formulations by weight: Pediococcus pentosaceus 12 bifidobacterium longums 13 bacillus subtilises 4 Pediococcus acidilacticis 3.
3. claim 1 or 2 feed addictive, number of viable is greater than 10 in the wherein said probio composite powder 12Cfu/g.
CN2011100254269A 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Feed additive for dairy cows Expired - Fee Related CN102125187B (en)

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CN102125187B true CN102125187B (en) 2012-05-23

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102987113A (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-03-27 安徽长风农牧科技有限公司 Feed additive for improving milk yield of sow
CN104547507B (en) * 2013-10-14 2017-11-28 新疆农垦科学院 It is a kind of to reduce somatic number in milk cow's milk and promote newborn Chinese prescription
CN104920787B (en) * 2015-06-02 2018-01-09 山东宝来利来生物工程股份有限公司 A kind of probiotics compound Chinese medicinal preparation for promoting sow lactation and improving milk water quality
CN105876161A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-24 柳州市方艺种养场 Novel feed for livestock
CN105918660A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-07 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Cow feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN106387386A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-02-15 北京挑战牧业科技股份有限公司 Special heat-stress-resistance feed additive for cows and preparation method of special heat-stress-resistance feed additive

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279029A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-10 李喜丑 Feed additive for promoting milk secretion of milk cow
CN1568755A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-01-26 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Special-purpose additive for ensiling corn
CN1739375A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-03-01 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of milk cow Chinese herbal medicine cow galactic
CN1843157A (en) * 2006-05-15 2006-10-11 河北农业大学 Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows
CN1868303A (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-11-29 河南省金鑫饲料工业有限公司 Chinese herb medicine additive for milk cow forage
CN101368165A (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-02-18 辽宁医学院 Probiotic composition for livestock and poultry

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279029A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-10 李喜丑 Feed additive for promoting milk secretion of milk cow
CN1568755A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-01-26 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Special-purpose additive for ensiling corn
CN1739375A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-03-01 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of milk cow Chinese herbal medicine cow galactic
CN1868303A (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-11-29 河南省金鑫饲料工业有限公司 Chinese herb medicine additive for milk cow forage
CN1843157A (en) * 2006-05-15 2006-10-11 河北农业大学 Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows
CN101368165A (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-02-18 辽宁医学院 Probiotic composition for livestock and poultry

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