CN106360015B - A kind of Synbiotics improving sow nurture effect and its feeding method and application - Google Patents
A kind of Synbiotics improving sow nurture effect and its feeding method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106360015B CN106360015B CN201610938678.3A CN201610938678A CN106360015B CN 106360015 B CN106360015 B CN 106360015B CN 201610938678 A CN201610938678 A CN 201610938678A CN 106360015 B CN106360015 B CN 106360015B
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- lactobacillus plantarum
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- pediococcus acidilactici
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
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- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims description 48
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 48
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims description 48
- 241000191998 Pediococcus acidilactici Species 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 30
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/169—Plantarum
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Synbiotics of raising sow nurture effect and its feeding method and applications.The present invention is using probiotics and the united method of the prebiotic synergist of Chinese medicine, it has inquired into a variety of bacterium such as lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis and yeast and has expanded the influence of the bacterium powder and combined Chinese herb of culture to sow nurture effect, experimental result is shown: Synbiotics shortens wean and inter oestrual period 3.42 days than control group.Improving non-return rate is 100%, improves 12.1% than control group, the number of live birth 11.1, improves 0.6 than control group.Piglet individual weaning weight is 9.7kg, increases by 22.32% than control group, weaned piglet survival rate is 100%, improves 19% than control group.Therefore, the nurture effect of sow can be improved in feeding Synbiotics.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pannage additive technology fields, are related to a kind of using Synbiotics raising sow nurture effect feeding
The method and purposes fed.
Background technique
Known beneficial microorganism is used under microecology theories guidance, is made through special process such as culture, fermentation, dryings
Biological agent or active bacteria formulation be known as probiotics or animal microecological formulation, main function is to take oxygen, bacterium by force by biology
Group's adjustment, improves immune function and enhancing enzymatic activity at biological antagonist, is made with reaching prevention and treatment animal pathogenic diarrhea and growth promotion
With.The significant effect that probiotics prevent and treat animal intestinal tract epidemic disease is higher than antibiotic and other antibacterials, and growth promoting function one
As have not yet been reached antibiotic levels, therefore to improve the growth promoting function of probiotics, people energetically carry out prebiotic collaboration again
Research, the development and application of agent.From microecology viewpoint and breeding performonce fo animals are improved, prebiotic synergist refers to internal
The probiotics of itself and there are life and abiotic substance into intracorporal probiotics etc. is with synergy from vitro, such as benefit
The nonspecific immunity strengthening agents such as endophytic bacteria, prebiotic fungi, specific immunity enhancing agent (vaccine) and enzyme preparation, amino acid, widow
Glycan, Chinese herbal medicine, acidulant, unknown factor etc. all can serve as prebiotic synergist collaboration probiotics and play prebiotic multi-functional effect
It answers.
Application currently with single probiotics microbial inoculum, such as bacillus subtilis or yeast culture, on pig and ox
It at home and abroad reports more, but compound probiotic microbial inoculum, and cultivation of the prebiotic synergist for sow is combined also to be rarely reported.For
This, it is more to have inquired into lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, yeast etc. using probiotics and the united method of prebiotic synergist for this research
Kind bacterium expands the influence of the bacterium powder and combined Chinese herb of culture to sow nurture effect, it is intended to provide ginseng for ecology pig production
Examine data.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to disclose a kind of Synbiotics.
Another object of the present invention is to disclose the feeding method that sow nurture effect is improved using Synbiotics.
Another object of the present invention is to disclose Synbiotics improving sow reproductive performance, improving weaned piglet survival rate
The application of aspect.
Experimental result shows that Synbiotics shortens wean and inter oestrual period 3.42 days than control group.Improving non-return rate is
100%, 12.1% is improved than control group.The number of live birth 11.1,0.6 is improved than control group.Piglet individual weaning weight is
9.7kg, increasing by 22.32% weaned piglet survival rate than control group is 100%, improves 19% than control group.
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses following technology contents:
A kind of Synbiotics, it is collectively constituted by following 8 kinds of ingredients:
(1) actinolite 15g, Herba Epimedii 30g, each 40g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali, cortex cinnamomi, Chinese yam, radix rehmanniae preparata, Radix Codonopsis 20g；
(2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15g, Chinese herbaceous peony 10g, caulis perllae 10g, radix dipsaci 10g, radix aucklandiae 6g, rhizoma cyperi 10g and cream
Sour piece coccus 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(3) Radix Codonopsis 15g, Radix Astragali 15g, radix scutellariae 15g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 15g, Semen Cuscutae 12g, herba taxilli 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae
10g, radix aucklandiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(4) Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30g, Radix Astragali 20g, pueraria lobata 20g, pawpaw 10g, hops 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, plant cream bar
Bacterium 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(5) dandelion 30g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 25g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g, hawthorn 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5g, radix rehmanniae recen 5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5g and
Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(6) seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 10g, dandelion 20g, Radix Astragali 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30g, hawthorn 10g, cordate houttuynia 10g,
Rhizoma Chuanxiong 10g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(7) seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 15g, dandelion 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, hawthorn 10g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 10g, party
Join 10g, caulis akebiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis
0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(8) Fructus Hordei Germinatus 30g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 10g, Divine Comedy 20g, Herba Cistanches 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici
0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, Candida utilis ferment
Mother 0.1%；
The bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC10146；Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain are protected
Hiding number: ACCC11025；Pediococcus acidilactici (Pediococcus acidilacticiViable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CGMCC1.4；Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC11118；Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CICC1421；Candida utili (Candida utilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, culture presevation number:
ACCC20059；The % of appearance is weight percent.
The present invention further discloses a kind of feeding methods that sow nurture effect is improved using Synbiotics, it is characterised in that
It is carried out by following step:
The sow for selecting estrus synchronization first is added in different phase respectively while feeding basal diet:
(1) before wean-breeding: addition actinolite 15g, Herba Epimedii 30g, each 40g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali, cortex cinnamomi, Chinese yam, radix rehmanniae preparata,
Radix Codonopsis 20g；
(2) -28 days after breeding: addition Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15g, Chinese herbaceous peony 10g, caulis perllae 10g, radix dipsaci 10g, wood
Fragrant 6g, rhizoma cyperi 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(3) 60-70 days after breeding: adding Radix Codonopsis 15g, Radix Astragali 15g, radix scutellariae 15g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 15g, Semen Cuscutae
12g, herba taxilli 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, radix aucklandiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(4) gestation 90-107 days: addition Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30g, Radix Astragali 20g, pueraria lobata 20g, pawpaw 10g, hops 15g and lactic acid sheet
Coccus 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, produces protein vacation at lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%
Silk yeast 0.1%；
(5) gestation 108- give a birth: addition dandelion 30g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 25g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g, hawthorn 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5g,
Radix rehmanniae recen 5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(6) it gives a birth 0-7 days: addition seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 10g, dandelion 20g, Radix Astragali 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30g, hawthorn
10g, cordate houttuynia 10g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 10g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(7) it gives a birth 8-25 days: addition seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 15g, dandelion 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard 10g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 10g, Radix Codonopsis 10g, caulis akebiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis
0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(8) childbirth 25- wean: addition Fructus Hordei Germinatus 30g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 10g, Divine Comedy 20g, Herba Cistanches
15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(9) raising for carrying out 1 complete breeding cycle, then carries out the measurement of indices；The complete breeding week
Phase refers to: terminating after a upper breeding cycle weaned piglet to next breeding cycle weaned piglet；
The bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC10146；Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain are protected
Hiding number: ACCC11025；Pediococcus acidilactici (Pediococcus acidilacticiViable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CGMCC1.4；Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC11118；Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CICC1421；Candida utili (Candida utilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, culture presevation number:
ACCC20059；The % of appearance is weight percent.
The more detailed content of the present invention is as follows
1 materials and methods
1.1 material
1.1.1 probiotics
Bacteria used thereby is the probiotics that the Ministry of Agriculture allows feed addition, and the equal > of the effective viable bacteria clump count of microbial inoculum 1.0 ×
108CFU/g.Safe and reliable, nontoxic, harmless, noresidue.
Bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis): 37 DEG C of culture 20h, fermentative medium formula is grape
Sugar 2%, yeast powder 1.5%, magnesium sulfate 0.025%, NaCl 0.6%, inoculum concentration 5%, initial pH value are natural.Additive amount 0.1%(viable bacteria
Number > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), culture presevation number: ACCC10146.
Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis): 35 DEG C of culture 20h, fermentative medium formula is corn flour
10%, bean cake powder 20%, glucose 15%, peptone 15%, beef extract 5%, MgSO41%、CaCO37%, inoculum concentration 5%, initial pH
7.0-7.5.Additive amount 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), culture presevation number: ACCC11025.
Pediococcus acidilactici (Pediococcus acidilactici): 37 DEG C of culture 48h, fermentative medium formula is sugarcane
Sugar 25%, sodium citrate 3%, sodium acetate 2%, yeast powder 8%, peptone 5%, MgSO4·7H2O0.4%, K2HPO41.0%, inoculum concentration
5%, initial pH value 6.2-6.6.Additive amount 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g), culture presevation number: CGMCC1.4.
Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum): 37 DEG C of culture 20h, fermentative medium formula is tomato
Juice 5%, glucose 3%, tryptone 2.5%, inoculum concentration 5%, initial pH6.5.Additive amount 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109cfu/
G), culture presevation number: ACCC11118.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): 35 DEG C of culture 20h, fermentative medium formula is peptone
20%, glucose 20%, yeast powder 10%, inoculum concentration 5%, initial pH value are natural.Additive amount 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108cfu/
G), culture presevation number: CICC1421.
Candida utili (Candida utilis): 28 DEG C of culture 20h, fermentative medium formula are (NH4)2SO45%,
KH2PO410%, inoculum concentration 5%, initial pH value nature.Additive amount 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), culture presevation number:
ACCC20059。
1.1.2 herbal prescription (amount of every sow)
Before wean-breeding: actinolite 15g, Herba Epimedii 30g, each 40g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali, cortex cinnamomi, Chinese yam, radix rehmanniae preparata, Radix Codonopsis
20g。
- 28 days after breeding: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15g, Chinese herbaceous peony 10g, caulis perllae 10g, radix dipsaci 10g, radix aucklandiae 6g are fragrant
Attached 10g.
60-70 days after breeding: Radix Codonopsis 15g, Radix Astragali 15g, radix scutellariae 15g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 15g, Semen Cuscutae 12g, mulberry are posted
Raw 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, radix aucklandiae 10g.
Pregnant 90-107 days: Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30g, Radix Astragali 20g, pueraria lobata 20g, pawpaw 10g, hops 15g.
Pregnant 108- childbirth: dandelion 30g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 25g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g, hawthorn 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5g, radix rehmanniae recen
5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5g.
Give a birth 0-7 days: seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 10g, dandelion 20g, Radix Astragali 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30g, hawthorn 10g, fish
Raw meat grass 10g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 10g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g.
Give a birth 8-25 days: seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 15g, dandelion 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, hawthorn 10g, pellet
Join 10g, Radix Codonopsis 10g, caulis akebiae 10g.
The 25- that gives a birth weans: Fructus Hordei Germinatus 30g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 10g, Divine Comedy 20g, Herba Cistanches 15g.
1.1.3 for trying sow
Select 24 purebred white Suprapubic arch slings of length, it is desirable that Breeding date is close, reproductive performance, body condition without significant difference, into
Row is pre- to raise, and wherein 20 healthy sows are selected after pre- feeding and carry out formal test.Unified number is randomly divided into test group and right
According to group, every group of 10 repetitions, one sow of each repetition.
1.1.4 basal diet and trophic level
According to the trophic level in the large scale of pig farm actual production of Tianjin as control, while with U.S. NRC pig nutrition
Requirement (1998), the level of Chinese milking sow feeding standard (1987) nutritional need suggestion determine that test is female as benchmark
Basal diet formula and nutrient composition content during pig gestation and during lactation, are shown in Table 1-2:
1 pregnant sow basal diet ingredient of table and nutrient composition content
Remarks: in 1. nutritional ingredients, crude protein, calcium, phosphorus are measured value, remaining is calculated value, the basal diet of two groups
It is identical.
2. the direct existing formula in application test place measures conventional nutrients content in feed.
3. premix: by Tianjin, honest feed corporation,Ltd is produced.
2 milking sow basal diet ingredient of table and nutrient composition content
Remarks: in 1. nutritional ingredients, crude protein, calcium, phosphorus are measured value, remaining is calculated value, the basal diet of two groups
It is identical.
2. the direct existing formula in application test place measures conventional nutrients content in feed.
3. premix is produced by the honest feed corporation,Ltd in Tianjin.
1.1 method
1.2.1 experimental design
The test sow of select 20 estrus synchronizations is randomly assigned as control group and test group, every group 10, control
Group feeding basal diet, test group feeding are added on the basis of basal diet:
(1) before wean-breeding: only adding corresponding Chinese medicine.
(2) -28 days after breeding: adding corresponding Chinese medicine and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g), plant
Object lactobacillus 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g).
(3) 60-70 days after breeding: adding corresponding Chinese medicine and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g),
Lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g).
(4) corresponding Chinese medicine and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 10 gestation 90-107 days: are added9Cfu/g),
Lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g), bacillus licheniformis 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g),
Bacillus subtilis 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), produce
Protein Candida 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g).
(5) gestation 108- gives a birth: adding corresponding Chinese medicine and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g),
Lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g).
(6) it gives a birth 0-7 days: adding corresponding Chinese medicine and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g), plant
Lactobacillus 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g).
(7) it gives a birth 8-25 days: adding corresponding Chinese medicine and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g), plant
Object lactobacillus 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g), bacillus licheniformis 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), withered
Careless bacillus 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), protein is produced
Candida 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g).
(8) corresponding Chinese medicine and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 10 childbirth 25- wean: are added9Cfu/g), plant
Object lactobacillus 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g), bacillus licheniformis 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), withered
Careless bacillus 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g), protein is produced
Candida 0.1%(viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g).Carrying out 1 complete breeding cycle, (a upper breeding cycle piglet is disconnected
Terminate after milk to next breeding cycle weaned piglet) the comparison feeding experiment of about 150d.
1.2.2 index determining
(1) inter oestrual period: the time interval of wean starting to the first feelings phase heat.Including wean to there is heat sign
Time and wean are to there is the time of standing reaction.
(2) sow non-return rate: the sow number become pregnant accounts for the percentage for participating in the sow number of breeding
(3) sow litter size living: Farrowing produces young sum of living when every sow of day entry.
(4) weaned piglet individual weight weanling pig individual weight: is weighed when wean.
(5) piglet survival number weanling pig survival rate: is recorded when wean.
2 results and analysis
Influence of 3 Synbiotics of table to sow nurture effect:
Conclusion:
(1) Synbiotics shortens wean and inter oestrual period 3.42 days than control group.
(2) improving non-return rate is 100%, improves 12.1% than control group
(3) the number of live birth 11.1 improve 0.6 than control group.
(4) piglet individual weaning weight is 9.7kg, increases by 22.32% than control group
(5) weaned piglet survival rate is 100%, improves 19% than control group.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the present invention below with reference to embodiment, the scheme of embodiment described here does not limit the present invention, this field it is special
Industry personnel spirit according to the invention can make improvements and change, and the such modifications and variations are regarded as at this
In the range of invention, the scope of the present invention and essence are defined by the claims.Wherein used Chinese medicine is commercially available.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of Synbiotics, it is collectively constituted by following 8 kinds of ingredients:
(1) actinolite 15g, Herba Epimedii 30g, each 40g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali, cortex cinnamomi, Chinese yam, radix rehmanniae preparata, Radix Codonopsis 20g；
(2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15g, Chinese herbaceous peony 10g, caulis perllae 10g, radix dipsaci 10g, radix aucklandiae 6g, rhizoma cyperi 10g and cream
Sour piece coccus 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(3) Radix Codonopsis 15g, Radix Astragali 15g, radix scutellariae 15g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 15g, Semen Cuscutae 12g, herba taxilli 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae
10g, radix aucklandiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(4) Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30g, Radix Astragali 20g, pueraria lobata 20g, pawpaw 10g, hops 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, plant cream bar
Bacterium 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(5) dandelion 30g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 25g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g, hawthorn 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5g, radix rehmanniae recen 5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5g and
Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(6) seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 10g, dandelion 20g, Radix Astragali 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30g, hawthorn 10g, cordate houttuynia 10g,
Rhizoma Chuanxiong 10g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(7) seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 15g, dandelion 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, hawthorn 10g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 10g, party
Join 10g, caulis akebiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis
0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(8) Fructus Hordei Germinatus 30g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 10g, Divine Comedy 20g, Herba Cistanches 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici
0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, Candida utilis ferment
Mother 0.1%；
The bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC10146；Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain are protected
Hiding number: ACCC11025；Pediococcus acidilactici (Pediococcus acidilacticiViable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CGMCC1.4；Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC11118；Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CICC1421；Candida utili (Candida utilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, culture presevation number:
ACCC20059；The % of appearance is weight percent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feeding method improving sow nurture effect using Synbiotics:
The sow for selecting estrus synchronization first is added in different phase respectively while feeding basal diet:
(1) before wean-breeding: addition actinolite 15g, Herba Epimedii 30g, each 40g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali, cortex cinnamomi, Chinese yam, radix rehmanniae preparata,
Radix Codonopsis 20g；
(2) -28 days after breeding: addition Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15g, Chinese herbaceous peony 10g, caulis perllae 10g, radix dipsaci 10g, wood
Fragrant 6g, rhizoma cyperi 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(3) 60-70 days after breeding: adding Radix Codonopsis 15g, Radix Astragali 15g, radix scutellariae 15g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 15g, Semen Cuscutae
12g, herba taxilli 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, radix aucklandiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(4) gestation 90-107 days: addition Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30g, Radix Astragali 20g, pueraria lobata 20g, pawpaw 10g, hops 15g and lactic acid sheet
Coccus 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, produces protein vacation at lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%
Silk yeast 0.1%；
(5) gestation 108- give a birth: addition dandelion 30g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 25g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g, hawthorn 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5g,
Radix rehmanniae recen 5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(6) it gives a birth 0-7 days: addition seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 10g, dandelion 20g, Radix Astragali 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30g, hawthorn
10g, cordate houttuynia 10g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 10g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(7) it gives a birth 8-25 days: addition seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 15g, dandelion 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard 10g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 10g, Radix Codonopsis 10g, caulis akebiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis
0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(8) childbirth 25- wean: addition Fructus Hordei Germinatus 30g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 10g, Divine Comedy 20g, Herba Cistanches
15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(9) terminate after a upper breeding cycle weaned piglet to next breeding cycle weaned piglet, completion one is complete
Then the feeding of complete cycle carries out the measurement of indices；
The bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC10146；Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain are protected
Hiding number: ACCC11025；Pediococcus acidilactici (Pediococcus acidilacticiViable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CGMCC1.4；Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: ACCC11118；Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, strain
Deposit number: CICC1421；Candida utili (Candida utilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, culture presevation number:
ACCC20059；The % of appearance is weight percent.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of feeding method for improving sow nurture effect using Synbiotics, it is characterised in that carried out by following step:
The sow for selecting estrus synchronization first is added in different phase respectively while feeding basal diet:
(1) before wean-breeding: adding actinolite 15g, Herba Epimedii 30g, each 40g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali, cortex cinnamomi, Chinese yam, radix rehmanniae preparata, Radix Codonopsis
20g；
(2) -28 days after breeding: adding Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15g, Chinese herbaceous peony 10g, caulis perllae 10g, radix dipsaci 10g, radix aucklandiae
6g, rhizoma cyperi 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(3) 60-70 days after breeding: adding Radix Codonopsis 15g, Radix Astragali 15g, radix scutellariae 15g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 15g, Semen Cuscutae 12g, mulberry
Parasitic 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, radix aucklandiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(4) gestation 90-107 days: addition Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30g, Radix Astragali 20g, pueraria lobata 20g, pawpaw 10g, hops 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici
0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, Candida utilis ferment
Mother 0.1%；
(5) gestation 108- gives a birth: adding dandelion 30g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 25g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g, hawthorn 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5g, Radix Rehmanniae
Yellow 5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(6) give a birth 0-7 days: add seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 10g, dandelion 20g, Radix Astragali 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30g, hawthorn 10g,
Cordate houttuynia 10g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 10g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10g, radix scutellariae 15g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%；
(7) it gives a birth 8-25 days: addition seed of cowherb 30g, motherwort 15g, dandelion 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, hawthorn
10g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 10g, Radix Codonopsis 10g, caulis akebiae 10g and Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%,
Bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(8) childbirth 25- wean: addition Fructus Hordei Germinatus 30g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 10g, Divine Comedy 20g, Herba Cistanches 15g
With Pediococcus acidilactici 0.1%, lactobacillus plantarum 0.1%, bacillus licheniformis 0.1%, bacillus subtilis 0.1%, saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.1%, candida utili 0.1%；
(9) raising for carrying out 1 complete breeding cycle, then carries out the measurement of indices；
The complete breeding cycle refers to: next breeding cycle weaned piglet is arrived after a upper breeding cycle weaned piglet
Terminate；
The bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, culture presevation
Number: ACCC10146；Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) viable count 1.0 × 108cfu/g of >, culture presevation number:
ACCC11025；Pediococcus acidilactici (Pediococcus acidilacticiViable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, culture presevation
Number: CGMCC1.4；Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) viable count > 1.0 × 109Cfu/g, culture presevation
Number: ACCC11118；Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, culture presevation
Number: CICC1421；Candida utili (Candida utilis) viable count > 1.0 × 108Cfu/g, culture presevation number:
ACCC20059；The % of appearance is weight percent.
2. the feeding method of sow nurture effect is improved described in claim 1 using Synbiotics in terms of improving sow nurture effect
Application.
3. the feeding method for being improved sow nurture effect described in claim 1 using Synbiotics is being improved sow reproductive performance, mentioned
Application in terms of high weaned piglet survival rate.
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| CN107616131A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-23 | 宁风廷 | A kind of method raised pigs with Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN107744061A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-02 | 河南德邻生物制品有限公司 | Feed addictive, its preparation method and application and the feed containing the feed addictive |
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| CN104782911A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine probiotics compound feed additive |
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