CN1843157A - Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows Download PDFInfo
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- CN1843157A CN1843157A CNA200610012714XA CN200610012714A CN1843157A CN 1843157 A CN1843157 A CN 1843157A CN A200610012714X A CNA200610012714X A CN A200610012714XA CN 200610012714 A CN200610012714 A CN 200610012714A CN 1843157 A CN1843157 A CN 1843157A
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows, which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 8-15 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 8-15 parts of angelica sinensis, 2-6 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 18-25 parts of motherwort, 4-8 parts of akebia stem, 4-8 parts of schizonepeta, 4-8 parts of ricepaper pith, 4-8 parts of cowherb seed, 4-8 parts of Chinese violet, 4-8 parts of gynura bicolor, 4-8 parts of dandelion, 14-18 parts of hawthorn, 6-10 parts of uniflower swisscentaury root, 15-20 parts of immature bitter orange and 10-15 parts of loofah sponge. Sun drying the above Chinese medicinal materials, weighing, pulverizing, sieving with 40-60 mesh sieve, and mixing. The invention is applied together with the concentrated feed for the dairy cattle in the lactation period of the dairy cattle, particularly after the peak period of milk production, can improve the milk yield, reduce the incidence rate of recessive mastitis, effectively improve the milk quality and increase the income of the cattle industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive, belong to aquaculture production of fodder technical field.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society and the raising of people's living standard, the demand of meat, egg, milk is increased day by day.Policy of enriching the people that is a member of a political party and market demand pulling are down, the cattle-raising of China has been able to fast development since the eighties in last century, the rural area, the suburbs of many key cities has become some brand milk base, source, and dairy has also become one of column support type industry of some county economy.Two during the last ten years, owing to be subjected to variety and quality, feeding and management, use the influence of factors such as antibiotic medicine for a long time, the incidence of disease of garget is comparatively general, has influenced the output and the quality of milk, has also reduced raiser's economic benefit.In the raising dairy cattle practice, after the peak of giving milk, the ox output of milk is the nature physiological and descends, and the physique of milk cow is the Qi and blood deficiency shape mostly.In order to make the milk cow qi and blood full, increase the output of milk, obviously can not deal with problems by Western medicine and mixed feed technology, moreover, people have been accustomed to adopting antibiosis usually to treat acute or recessive garget, and it uses the result of such medicine to be: because drug-fast generation for a long time for a long time, cause curative effect not good enough, and had a strong impact on the quality of milk.For this reason, how further improving the output of milk of milk cow, effectively prevent the generation of garget, be difficult for again developing immunity to drugs, make the product no drug residue, is that milk cattle cultivating already is badly in need of the problem that solves.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of and milk cow matching concentrate and use simultaneously, after milk cow particularly gives milk the peak period lactation period, can improve the output of milk, reduce the pure Chinese herbal feed additive of the recessive garget incidence of disease.
For realizing purpose of the present invention, the inventor has carried out experimental study for many years and has repeatedly practised checking, has screened a plurality of Chinese herbal medicine formulas, has finally determined prescription of the present invention through optimal design.Particularly, the said milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention, its composition is expressed as by mass fraction: Radix Astragali 8-15 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8-15 part, Ligusticum wallichii 2-6 part, motherwort 18-25 part, akebi 4-8 part, schizonepeta 4-8 part, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 4-8 part, seed of cowherb 4-8 part, Chinese violet 4-8 part, Gynura bicolor 4-8 part, dandelion 4-8 part, hawthorn 14-18 part, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 6-10 part, dried immature fruit of citron orange 15-20 part, luffa 10-15 part.The 40-60 mesh sieve is dried, weighs, was crushed to said herbal medicine, mix and promptly get finished product of the present invention.
Usage of the present invention and consumption are such: each 500 gram for oral administration of every cow head morning and evening every day.Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention evenly can be mixed in milk cow cooperates concentrated feed, be serve on three, stop 12 days, 15 days is a course of treatment, can use continuously in whole lactation period, until doing the breast phase.
Milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention has been received better effects through practical proof, and summary reduces:
One, improve milk quality:
Prescription of the present invention, be select for use natural Chinese medicinal herb by a certain percentage compatibility form, do not contain artificial synthetic chemicals, particularly antibiotic medicine does not just have the synthetic material residual naturally in the milk, does not have the secondary pollution phenomenon after the people drinks, therefore, improved the fresh milk quality.
Two, increase the output of milk:
The milk cow of raising mostly is Fresian at present, is world-renowned high-yield variety.The essence of high production, except that being subjected to inherent cause influences, the main environmental factors such as height conversion that rely on feed, the height of feed transforms and rely on QI-blood circulation full in the ox body on physiology, obviously, whether the qi and blood in the body fills with output of milk height closely related, gas system blood, blood milk, qi-supplementing, blood-engendering are the key of stable high yield.A large amount of practices show, ox is after particularly giving milk the peak period whole lactation period, because of being subjected to influence of various factors such as physiology, pathology, weather, feeding and management, often show the laboured breathing deficiency of blood, the weak underproduction, if pathogenic infection microorganism (as: golden Portugal bacterium, streptococcus etc.) again, its output of milk descends more obvious.For this reason, Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention is monarch drug in a prescription, is main direction to augment qi and blood with the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, motherwort.Radix Astragali tonifying Qi myogenic, Chinese angelica blood supplementing and blood, the Ligusticum wallichii blood-activating and qi-promoting, the motherwort promoting blood circulation grows new blood.Be aided with the hawthorn stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis is promoted blood circulation lactogenesis for helping.Being aided with akebi, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, the seed of cowherb is minister, strengthens the effect of activating blood to promote menstruation, ventilation lactogenesis.Be aided with the dried immature fruit of citron orange, schizonepeta, luffa for making, dried immature fruit of citron orange relieving stagnant Qi disappears long-pending, strengthens the stomach motion, and luffa increases the breast detumescence, and schizonepeta is treated wind, relieving exterior syndrome, promotes the skin blood circulation.All medicine coordination linkages can make the interior qi and blood of body full, strengthen physiological function, and impelling gives milk increases.
Three, reduce disease:
In milk cow produced, often because of the mechanical damage or the improper generation mammitis that waits of feeding and management technology of breast, this was a kind of common disease of milk cow, and its cause of disease mainly is streptococcus, golden staphylococci and other microorganism.Mammitis can cause milk rotten, and output descends, and influences cub and grows, and the serious consequence of harmful health causes the tremendous economic loss to cattle-raising.In view of this, the present invention is augmenting under the principle that qi and blood is a main direction, adds the flavor Chinese violet in the prescription, and Gynura bicolor, dandelion three flavors are for ministerial drug, to strengthen clearing heat and detoxicating, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating effect of the present invention.As: dandelion has significant bactericidal action to germs such as streptococcus, golden staphylococcis; Chinese violet has the obvious suppression effect to golden staphylococci, streptococcus; Gynura bicolor is the famous medicine of treatment mammitis and septicemia; In addition, medicines such as hawthorn, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, akebi all have inhibitory action to multiple germ, and so powerful clearing heat and detoxicating square formation has strengthened eliminating evil effect of the present invention greatly, can effectively reduce the incidence of disease of mammitis.
Take a broad view of full side, monarch, minister, help, make that Each performs its own functions, augment qi and blood with set upright, clearing heat and detoxicating with eliminating evil, coordination linkage is played the merit that increases the output of milk, reduces mammitis altogether.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The 4-6 month in 1999, in Xingtang County, Hebei province milk cow factory, feed the ox experiment to the present invention, be summarized as follows:
One, experiment material
1, for the examination cows: cattle breeds is that China Dark is spent cow in vain, 36 of quantity, average daily 26 kilograms/head of the output of milk.
2, for the examination feed: fine fodder by corn, wheat bran, cotton dregs, soybean residue, stone flour, salt, trace element in proportion autogamy form, coarse fodder is based on hay, corn stalk.
3, for the examination Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese herbal feed additive promptly of the present invention, each medicine are all available from oriental drug city, Anguo City, Hebei province, and its composition is expressed as by mass fraction:
8 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 18 parts of motherworts, 4 parts of akebis, 4 parts of schizonepeta, 4 parts of the stem piths of the rice-paper plant, 4 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 4 parts of Chinese violets, 4 parts of Gynura bicolors, 4 parts of dandelions, 14 parts of hawthorn, 6 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 15 parts of the dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 10 parts of luffas.Said herbal medicine is dried, mixed in proportion, be crushed to 40 mesh sieves, and stir stand-by.
Two, test method
1, grouping: 36 cow heads are divided into two groups at random, i.e. control group and test group, 18 every group.
2, prerun: preceding 7 days of on-test was preliminary trial period.
3, add: the every cow head of test group every day is early, add 500 grams Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention evening, promptly adds 18 kilograms altogether every day, serve on 3, withdraws 12, and 15 days is a course of treatment, observes 4 courses of treatment, and about 60 days, the corresponding interpolation water purification of control group.
4, other: search for food, drink water, motion, grooming, milk, condition such as illumination, health is identical.
5, record: the output of milk, the recessive mastitis incidence of disease, employing ZRD mastitis diagnostic equipment.
6, the examination phase: 10 weeks of formal test phase.
Three, result of the test
1, test group is compared with control group after adding Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention, and the output of milk increases to some extent, and the recessive mastitis incidence of disease obviously reduces, and the milk cow state of mind is good, does not have any bad reaction.
2, test data is listed in the table below:
| The project group | Quantity (head) | Every average daily output of milk (kilogram) | Recessive mastitis | |
| Morbidity number (head) | The incidence of disease (%) | |||
| Control group | 18 | 24.3 | 13 | 72 |
| Test group | 18 | 26.1 | 4 | 22 |
3, result of the test shows: milk cow is implemented the present invention in lactation period by above-mentioned usage and dosage, and on average increase day by day 1.8 kilograms of fresh milks of every cow head can increase 108 kilograms of milk in 60 days, and rough calculation can be rised in value 216 yuan, and about 120 yuan of deduction drug cost has a net increase of 96 yuan of incomes.In addition, the recessive mastitis incidence of disease is lower by 50% than control group, significant difference.Evidence, the present invention have the effect that improves the output of milk and improve milk quality, the reduction recessive mastitis incidence of disease really.
Embodiment 2
The calendar year 2001 8-10 month, the milk cow feeding trial is carried out to the present invention in the emerging cattle farm of herding in Yutian County, Hebei province, and situation is summarized as follows:
One, test material:
1, for the examination cows: kind is that China Dark is spent cow in vain, 84 of quantity, average daily 22.5 kilograms/head of the output of milk.
2, for the examination feed: fine fodder is mixed by a certain percentage by corn, wheat bran, grouts, vinasse, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, trace element, and coarse fodder is based on blue or green, hay.
3, for the examination Chinese herbal feed additive, mix by following mass fraction.
15 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 25 parts of motherworts, 8 parts of akebis, 8 parts of schizonepeta, 8 parts of the stem piths of the rice-paper plant, 8 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 8 parts of Chinese violets, 8 parts of Gynura bicolors, 8 parts of dandelions, 18 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 20 parts of the dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 15 parts of luffas.Processing method is identical with embodiment 1.
Two, experimental technique
Be grouped into 24 every group, all the other are with embodiment 1.
Three, experimental result
1, observe phenomena is with embodiment 1.
2, Experiment Data Records such as following table:
| The project group | Quantity (head) | Every average daily output of milk (kilogram) | Recessive mastitis | |
| Morbidity number (head) | The incidence of disease (%) | |||
| Control group | 42 | 21.2 | 25 | 59.5 |
| Experimental group | 42 | 22.7 | 8 | 19.0 |
3, experimental result shows, the every cow head of present embodiment on average increases day by day and suckles 1.5 kilograms, can increase 90 kilograms of milk in 60 days, rough calculation can be rised in value 180 yuan, and 120 yuan of deduction drug costs have a net increase of 60 yuan of incomes, the recessive mastitis incidence of disease is lower by 40.5% than control group, significant difference, and the present invention proves to be really effective.
Embodiment 3
The 10-12 month in 2003, in cattle farm, Hailin, Handan County, Hebei province, implement the present invention, be summarized as follows:
One, experiment material
1, for the examination cows: kind is identical with embodiment 2,46 of quantity, average daily 24 kilograms/head of the output of milk.
2, for the examination feed: fine fodder cooperates by a certain percentage with corn, cotton dregs, wheat bran, poor slag, stone flour, salt, trace element and forms, and coarse fodder is based on corn silage and hay, and other adds a small amount of carrot.
3, for the examination Chinese herbal feed additive, be the present invention, its composition by mass fraction is: 10 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 20 parts of motherworts, 5 parts of akebis, 5 parts of schizonepeta, 6 parts of the stem piths of the rice-paper plant, 7 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 5 parts of Chinese violets, 6 parts of Gynura bicolors, 5 parts of dandelions, 15 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 16 parts of the dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 13 parts of luffas.Processing method is identical with embodiment 1.
Two, experimental technique:
Be grouped into 23 every group, all the other are with embodiment 1.
Three, experimental result
1, observe phenomena is with embodiment 1.
2, experimental data sees the following form:
| The project group | Quantity (head) | Every average daily output of milk (kilogram) | Recessive mastitis | |
| Morbidity number (head) | The incidence of disease (%) | |||
| Control group | 23 | 22.2 | 15 | 65.2 |
| Experimental group | 23 | 23.5 | 5 | 21.7 |
3, result of the test shows, on average increase day by day 1.3 kilograms of milk of the every cow head of present embodiment experimental group can increase production 78 kilograms of milk in 60 days, but 156 yuan of rough calculation additional incomes, and deduction expenses for medicine cost can have a net increase of 36 yuan of incomes; The recessive mastitis incidence of disease is lower by 43.5% than control group, significant difference.The present invention truly has the effect that increases milk, anti-inflammatory.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive is characterized in that: its composition is expressed as with mass fraction: Radix Astragali 8-15 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8-15 part, Ligusticum wallichii 2-6 part, motherwort 18-25 part, akebi 4-8 part, schizonepeta 4-8 part, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 4-8 part, seed of cowherb 4-8 part, Chinese violet 4-8 part, Gynura bicolor 4-8 part, dandelion 4-8 part, hawthorn 14-18 part, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 6-10 part, dried immature fruit of citron orange 15-20 part, luffa 10-15 part.
2, by the described milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its composition is expressed as with mass fraction: 8 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 18 parts of motherworts, 4 parts of akebis, 4 parts of schizonepeta, 4 parts of the stem piths of the rice-paper plant, 4 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 4 parts of Chinese violets, 4 parts of Gynura bicolors, 4 parts of dandelions, 14 parts of hawthorn, 6 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 15 parts of the dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 10 parts of luffas.
3, by the described milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its composition is expressed as with mass fraction: 15 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 25 parts of motherworts, 8 parts of akebis, 8 parts of schizonepeta, 8 parts of the stem piths of the rice-paper plant, 8 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 8 parts of Chinese violets, 8 parts of Gynura bicolors, 8 parts of dandelions, 18 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 20 parts of the dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 15 parts of luffas.
4, by the described milk cow Chinese herbal feed additive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its composition is expressed as with mass fraction: 10 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 20 parts of motherworts, 5 parts of akebis, 5 parts of schizonepeta, 6 parts of the stem piths of the rice-paper plant, 7 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 5 parts of Chinese violets, 6 parts of Gynura bicolors, 5 parts of dandelions, 15 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 16 parts of the dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 13 parts of luffas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610012714XA CN100393233C (en) | 2006-05-15 | 2006-05-15 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610012714XA CN100393233C (en) | 2006-05-15 | 2006-05-15 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1843157A true CN1843157A (en) | 2006-10-11 |
| CN100393233C CN100393233C (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610012714XA Expired - Fee Related CN100393233C (en) | 2006-05-15 | 2006-05-15 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows |
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| CN101971933A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-16 | 沈阳农业大学 | Disease-resistant health-care compound Chinese herbal medicinal feed additive for dairy cattle in perinatal period and feeding method |
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| CN104286381A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-21 | 李翠和 | Feed for preventing lactating cattle mastitis |
| CN104782941A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-22 | 兰梅 | Preparation method for milk cow feed |
| CN105053627A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省家牧动物营养科技有限公司 | Antibiotic-free cow feed additive |
| CN105166451A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 钱峰 | Cow feed capable of preventing and treating mammitis |
| CN106689650A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-05-24 | 刘吴阳 | Qi reinforcing, blood nourishing, qi rectifying and channel freeing feed additive |
| CN105394363A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 马志 | Cow feed additive |
| CN106071144A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-09 | 聂超 | A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed |
| CN106666130A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-17 | 六安市绿丰牧业科技有限公司 | Home-made lick brick for sheep and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107232405A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 梁慰爱 | A kind of late lactation feed of milk cow and preparation method thereof |
| CN108391758A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-14 | 广西康佳龙农牧集团有限公司 | Milking sow compound Synbiotics |
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