CN1646738A - 用于在纺丝过程中控制室内空气条件的方法及装置 - Google Patents
用于在纺丝过程中控制室内空气条件的方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1646738A CN1646738A CNA038090961A CN03809096A CN1646738A CN 1646738 A CN1646738 A CN 1646738A CN A038090961 A CNA038090961 A CN A038090961A CN 03809096 A CN03809096 A CN 03809096A CN 1646738 A CN1646738 A CN 1646738A
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- spinning
- air
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- waste gas
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Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
- F24F3/163—Clean air work stations, i.e. selected areas within a space which filtered air is passed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/76—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by means responsive to temperature, e.g. bimetal springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/175—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using biological materials, plants or microorganisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
- F24F8/194—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages by filtering using high voltage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
例1 | 例2 | 例3 | 例4 | 例5 | 例6 | 例7 | 例8 | ||
生产密度(kg/h产品每平方米纺丝工厂面积) | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.3 | kg/hm2 |
特定厂房容积(m3每kg/h纤维制品) | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 2.5 | m3每kg/h |
室内传动热负载、热辐射等 | 231.5 | 231.5 | 231.5 | 231.5 | 231.5 | 231.5 | 231.5 | 165.3 | W每kg/h |
每千克产品的处理空气体积 | 28.4 | 28.4 | 10.7 | 28.4 | 33.8 | 44.4 | 8.9 | 10.2 | m3/kg |
喷头上的纺丝溶液温度**) | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 110 | 125 | 95 | 105 | ℃ |
室内温度 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | ℃ |
额外空气温度-空气淬冷 | 17 | 21 | 23 | 18 | 20 | 21 | 26 | 24 | ℃ |
处理排气装置的二次空气系数(排气体积与额外处理空气的比)*) | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.0 | |
利用处理排气装置排出的室内空气-用于废气净化 | - | 28.4 | 10.7 | 62.6 | 64.2 | 75.6 | 22.2 | 20.3 | m3/kg |
废气净化之前的空气温度 | - | 33.3 | 55.8 | 29.6 | 30.1 | 29.6 | 46.0 | 47.0 | ℃ |
室内废气(经由天花板上的顶板排出的室内废气) | 48.3 | 23.1 | 23.1 | 0.6 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 2.2 | m3/kg |
排至外界的废气温度 | 30.4 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 33.0 | 33.0 | ℃ |
厂房内的通风设备数量(改变每小时的空气体积) | 5.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 5.0 | 5.0 | |
额外室内空气与室内废气的温度差 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | ℃ |
直接操作区域内的空气温度 | 35-40 | 25-30 | 25-30 | 25-30 | 25-30 | 25-30 | 25-30 | 25-30 | |
直接操作区域内的臭气 | 有 | 少量 | 一些 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 | |
纺丝性能 | 良好 | 不好 | 均等 | 良好 | 良好 | 良好 | 非常好 | 非常好 | |
可接近性、操作性 | 良好 | 不好 | 不好 | 良好 | 良好 | 良好 | 良好 | 良好 | |
*)0…开放系统,1...封闭系统,>1...部分开放系统 | |||||||||
**)在110℃或125℃的纺丝溶剂温度下,纤维素浓度增大至13.5%。 |
Claims (26)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE10213007.8 | 2002-03-22 | ||
DE10213007A DE10213007A1 (de) | 2002-03-22 | 2002-03-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regelung des Raumklimas bei einem Spinnprozess |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1646738A true CN1646738A (zh) | 2005-07-27 |
CN1325708C CN1325708C (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
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CNB038090961A Expired - Lifetime CN1325708C (zh) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-03-10 | 用于在纺丝过程中控制室内空气条件的方法及装置 |
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US (1) | US20060144062A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1488027B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100618596B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1325708C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE344337T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2003214109A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0308751B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2479289C (zh) |
DE (2) | DE10213007A1 (zh) |
MY (1) | MY129658A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW591136B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003080906A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200407603B (zh) |
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-
2002
- 2002-03-22 DE DE10213007A patent/DE10213007A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-03-10 CN CNB038090961A patent/CN1325708C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-10 DE DE50305571T patent/DE50305571D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-10 EP EP03709765A patent/EP1488027B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-10 BR BRPI0308751-4A patent/BR0308751B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-10 AU AU2003214109A patent/AU2003214109A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-10 WO PCT/EP2003/002426 patent/WO2003080906A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-10 AT AT03709765T patent/ATE344337T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-10 US US10/508,394 patent/US20060144062A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-10 KR KR1020047015034A patent/KR100618596B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-10 CA CA002479289A patent/CA2479289C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-14 TW TW092105721A patent/TW591136B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-20 MY MYPI20030984A patent/MY129658A/en unknown
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2004
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ZA200407603B (en) | 2005-09-28 |
TW200304509A (en) | 2003-10-01 |
AU2003214109A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
CA2479289C (en) | 2008-05-20 |
CN1325708C (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
DE10213007A1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
MY129658A (en) | 2007-04-30 |
US20060144062A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
BR0308751A (pt) | 2005-01-11 |
KR20040094852A (ko) | 2004-11-10 |
BR0308751B1 (pt) | 2015-01-13 |
DE50305571D1 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
KR100618596B1 (ko) | 2006-09-08 |
CA2479289A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
WO2003080906A1 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
EP1488027B1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
ATE344337T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
TW591136B (en) | 2004-06-11 |
EP1488027A1 (de) | 2004-12-22 |
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