CN1586145A - Soilless full haze twig cuttage method - Google Patents
Soilless full haze twig cuttage method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1586145A CN1586145A CN200410064869.9A CN200410064869A CN1586145A CN 1586145 A CN1586145 A CN 1586145A CN 200410064869 A CN200410064869 A CN 200410064869A CN 1586145 A CN1586145 A CN 1586145A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cuttage
- branch
- soilless
- full
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000208688 Eucommia Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000019083 Osmanthus fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000242564 Osmanthus fragrans Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000025366 tissue development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation technology. The technology includes using no medium and making cuttage branch in humid and abacterial environment to obtain enough water, CO2 and oxygen and to form callus in the cut. The present invention solves the problems of wilt and cut infection of cuttage seedling and low survival rate. The said production process has high cuttage density and may be adopted in industrial production.
Description
One, technical field
This technology belongs to field of plant growing technology.
Two, background technology
Cuttage has a long history as a kind of vegetative propagation mode, is characterized in parent's good genetic character to be preserved well, can cultivate the relatively more consistent clone of genetic character between individuality by cuttage; The kind that some sterility is strong, available cottage propagation, to solve because these plant maturities are long, solid later or ripening rate is low and problem that provenance is less.Cottage propagation becomes seedling fast, can cultivate seedlings, strong sprout in a short time, shortens seedling raise period.Therefore, cuttage technique is widely used in forestry, agricultural, fruit tree and the production of flowers and plants.
But the hereditary capacity of nursery stock itself is not only depended in the success of cuttage and seedling culture, also needs conditions such as suitable temperature, humidity and oxygen.General cottage method is difficult to satisfy simultaneously the demand to these conditions, particularly to the demand of humidity, oxygen.Therefore, there are many problems in normal cutting propagation:
1. the improved seeds that many value are big, difficulty is taken root adopt conventional cuttage and seedling culture method, have not only consumed great amount of manpower and material resources, and survival rate is but very low.
2. the easy dehydration of cuttage spray withers.
3. cuttage branch oxygen supply deficiency, and otch easy infection germ and rotting.
4. be subjected to seasonal effect bigger, only in short favorable season cuttage.
5. take up an area of more etc.
Three, summary of the invention
(1) the present invention's problem that need solve is:
Overcome some problems that existing cuttage technique exists: the problem that the easy dehydration of cuttage branch is withered; The cuttage branch obtains hypoxgia and easy infection germ and the skewer branch that the causes difficult problem of rotting to take root, and to obtain the optimal result that the skewer branch is taken root and urged bud, improves survival rate; But avoid the seasonal harmful effect prolongation cutting time phase; Overcome existing cuttage technique and take up an area of many problems etc.
(2) scheme more specifically of the present invention is:
Cuttage is without matrix, and the cuttage branch is in the environment of moistening, aseptic or germ, can obtain sufficient moisture, carbonic acid gas and oxygen, helps otch and forms callus.Solved the difficult problem that plant cuttage is subjected to seasonal effect to be difficult for surviving.Carry out three-dimensional, high density cuttage, but batch production intensification production, save area, and production is long period, and the cuttage branch seedling of a large amount of formation callus can be provided.
By environmental conditions such as suitable temperature, humidity, illumination, carbonic acid gas, oxygen are provided for the plant cuttage branch, and the good condition of preventing and curing diseases, impel plant cuttage branch otch to form callus fast.Concrete scheme is:
1. the preparation and the processing of full optical haze no-soil plant skewer branch device
2. the processing of cuttage branch (sterilization, otch)
3. the circulation atomizing is handled and is impelled the cuttage branch to form callus
4. the branch seedling transplanting and hardening
(3) the present invention compared with the prior art, its significance progress is:
1. the present invention is no native cuttage, for the skewer branch provides good moisture, oxygen, sunlight and environment such as aseptic or germ, improve the cuttage branch particularly the residing living small environment of otch of cuttage branch set out, impel the incision of cuttage branch to form callus.Drawback such as prevented and treated that effectively the dehydration of cuttage branch and infection of incisional wound are rotted.
2. the present invention makes skewer branch incision comparatively fast form callus, improves survival rate.
3. the indoor cuttage of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of bad climate.
4. three-dimensional, the cuttage of branch sheaf space, high density cuttage, but batch production production.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1: the part sweet osmanthus spray that utilizes the present invention to handle 25 days.
The part of Fig. 2: Fig. 1 is amplified, and shows the callus and the young root developmental state of sweet osmanthus cuttage branch otch.
Fig. 3: the part bark of eucommia spray that utilizes the present invention to handle 20 days.
The part of Fig. 4: Fig. 3 is amplified, and shows healing tissue development's situation of bark of eucommia cuttage branch otch.
Five, embodiment
(1) full optical haze does not have the preparation and the processing of native cuttage device
Buy the shelf angle steel,, be processed into the multiple field cabinet-type framework of certain size size according to the place size; About the frame body, about and rear side with the sealing of the high plastic film of light transmittance; Each interlayer is made collet with hard rubber sheet, and makes a call to a certain size a circular hole in the central, slightly is longer than support body and circular hole to one and passes circular hole with the plastic tube in footpath, makes pipeline be positioned at the central authorities of support body; Locate to make a call to all apertures at the lower end of duct between each interlayer on slightly, the nozzle of atomizer is connected with support body lower end of duct mouth; Mobilizable door curtain is made with plastic foil in every layer front; Alcohol with 70% sprays each layer sterilization and ultraviolet lamp disinfection processing back is standby.
(2) processing of cuttage branch (sterilization, otch)
Use 0.5% liquor potassic permanganate rinsing after 2 minutes immediately in the living then sweet osmanthus cut and bark of eucommia skewer branch, use flushing with clean water immediately, and then it was moved in 0.5% the liquor potassic permanganate of another new preparation sterilization 3 minutes, with clear water it is cleaned at last; The skewer branch is bundled in the both sides of skewer branch fixed mount side by side, lighttight black plastics shading baffle plate is fixed on nearly incision both sides, skewer branch bottom, form the incision dark situation with clip.Fixed mount is suspended on full optical haze not to be had in the native cuttage device.
(3) the cuttage branch is handled in the circulation atomizing
Starting full optical haze does not have atomization system in the native cuttage device, and atomizer is debugged suitable atomization quantity; Setting nebulisation time is to set 8 open and close circulation groups every day, atomizes daytime 2 hours intermittently 1 hour, atomizes evening 1 hour intermittently 2 hours.Daytime, nebulisation time was long, and evening, nebulisation time was short; 24 hours cycle alternation open and closes of atomization system.Impel sweet osmanthus and bark of eucommia skewer branch to form callus.
Utilize the present invention to handle sweet osmanthus, the bark of eucommia and give birth to the nutrition branch then after 20 days, the plant incision has all formed a large amount of callus or young root idiosome (seeing shown in Fig. 2,4).
Claims (2)
1, a kind of soilless full haze twig cuttage device, it is characterized in that having in the stereoscopic multi-layer rack and panel construction of atomising device system, it is the multilayer cabinet-type framework of certain size size, about the frame body, about and rear side seal with transparent material, each interlayer is made collet with hardboard, and on every layer of collet same position, beat a certain size circular hole, the circular hole that support body and the circular hole plastic tube with the footpath passes every layer of collet will slightly be longer than, spile on the pipeline of each interlayer then, the nozzle with atomizer is connected with support body lower end of duct mouth then; Mobilizable door curtain is made with transparent material in the front that framework is every layer.
2, a kind of soilless full haze twig cuttage method, it is characterized in that utilizing the soilless full haze twig cuttage device, the atomized water or the aqueous solution are handled the cuttage branch under nothing soil, full exposure condition, make the skewer branch be under the environmental conditions such as suitable humidity, temperature, no germ or little germ, impel the skewer branch to form callus; The skewer branch that forms callus is cultivated in the alms bowl body of nutritious matrix, again this alms bowl body is put into full haze twig cuttage device atomizing hardening and handled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100648699A CN1326448C (en) | 2004-10-10 | 2004-10-10 | Soilless full haze twig cuttage method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100648699A CN1326448C (en) | 2004-10-10 | 2004-10-10 | Soilless full haze twig cuttage method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1586145A true CN1586145A (en) | 2005-03-02 |
| CN1326448C CN1326448C (en) | 2007-07-18 |
Family
ID=34603902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100648699A Expired - Fee Related CN1326448C (en) | 2004-10-10 | 2004-10-10 | Soilless full haze twig cuttage method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1326448C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102657021A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-12 | 山东潍坊东盛园艺有限公司 | Mist cutting cultivation method using blueleaf honeysuckle shoots |
| CN103299816A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-09-18 | 李万红 | Full-light cutting seeding technology of twigs |
| CN104041390A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-09-17 | 山东穆拉德生物医药科技有限公司 | Full-light fog cutting efficient seedling method for green pomegranate branches |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2579158Y (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2003-10-15 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Full light fog transplanting light medium container seedling nursing device |
-
2004
- 2004-10-10 CN CNB2004100648699A patent/CN1326448C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102657021A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-12 | 山东潍坊东盛园艺有限公司 | Mist cutting cultivation method using blueleaf honeysuckle shoots |
| CN102657021B (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2014-01-08 | 山东潍坊东盛园艺有限公司 | Mist cutting cultivation method using blueleaf honeysuckle shoots |
| CN104041390A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-09-17 | 山东穆拉德生物医药科技有限公司 | Full-light fog cutting efficient seedling method for green pomegranate branches |
| CN103299816A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-09-18 | 李万红 | Full-light cutting seeding technology of twigs |
| CN103299816B (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2014-07-02 | 李万红 | Full-light cutting seeding technology of twigs |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1326448C (en) | 2007-07-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102498905B (en) | Method for quick cultivation of stock of long-stem tree-like rose and quick cultivation of long-stem tree-like rose using cutting with long shoots | |
| CN104521715B (en) | Sealing water planting cutting propagation method for gardenias with flower buds | |
| CN105766385B (en) | A kind of plant protection method improving virus-free basic potato seed yield | |
| CN111066509B (en) | Method for improving quality of watermelon rootstock zero-leaf grafted seedlings | |
| CN105052528A (en) | Industrialized ramie seedling culturing method | |
| CN1915001A (en) | Technique for breeding pyrethrum of white flower | |
| CN1180671C (en) | Nutrient solution spray cuttage | |
| CN2371788Y (en) | Portable flowerpot | |
| CN100407897C (en) | Roxburgh anoectochilus cultivating device and technology | |
| CN107736178A (en) | A kind of Chinese ash full sunshine and spray cuttage rapid propagating method | |
| CN1098028C (en) | Method of de-poison and planting for cultivating potato with soilless, no-base material and timing aerial fog and its apparatus | |
| CN108812002A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Garbo fruit | |
| CN1326448C (en) | Soilless full haze twig cuttage method | |
| CN105724203A (en) | Method for stereoscopic mist-spray cultivation of hydroponic flowers | |
| CN106538287A (en) | A kind of raw Seedling water planting of coffee wood and maintenance process | |
| CN1035150C (en) | Quick asexual propagating method of aucalyptus | |
| JPS62408A (en) | Novel plant growth regulator | |
| CN113575394B (en) | Aquaculture liquid and method for aquilaria sinensis | |
| CN105145065A (en) | Method for planting greenhouse | |
| CN104521476A (en) | Planting method of strawberry bonsai | |
| CN2422809Y (en) | Muttifunction combined flowerpot | |
| CN115211368A (en) | Disinfection and aseptic seeding method for cymbidium sinense fruit pods | |
| CN110024676B (en) | Rapid rooting and seedling raising method for water culture cutting of betula alnoides | |
| CN209845910U (en) | Three-dimensional rooting and seedling strengthening device for tissue culture seedlings of hybrid paper mulberry | |
| CN106577027A (en) | Manihot esculenta crantz rapid propagation method based on atomization nutrient solutions |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070718 Termination date: 20091110 |