CN1501894A - 调节玻璃的熔融和成型温度而基本上不改变玻璃的弯曲和退火温度的方法以及由此方法制备的玻璃制品 - Google Patents
调节玻璃的熔融和成型温度而基本上不改变玻璃的弯曲和退火温度的方法以及由此方法制备的玻璃制品 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 35
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000006066 glass batch Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006124 Pilkington process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007507 annealing of glass Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
组分 | 重量百分数 |
SiO2 | 70-75 |
Na2O | 12-15 |
K2O | 0-2 |
CaO | >9 |
MgO | <4 |
Al2O3 | 0-2 |
SO3 | 0-1 |
Fe2O3 | 0-2 |
SiO2+Al2O3 | ≥70 |
Na2O+K2O | 12-15 |
CaO+MgO | 12-13.5 |
CaO/MgO | 2-5 |
组分 | 组合物1 | 组合物2 |
SiO2 | 72.53 | 72.89 |
Na2O | 13.79 | 13.9 |
K2O | 0.02 | 0 |
CaO | ≥9.1 | ≥10 |
MgO | ≤4 | ≤3 |
Al2O3 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
SO3 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Fe2O3 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
SiO2+Al2O3 | 72.56 | 72.91-73.01 |
Na2O+K2O | 13.81 | 13.9 |
CaO+MgO | 12.85 | 12.69-12.8 |
组分 | 重量百分数 |
SiO2 | 72.53±0.1 |
Na2O | 13.79±0.1 |
K2O | 0.02±01 |
Al2O3 | 0.03±.01 |
SO3 | 0.2±.01 |
Fe2O3 | 0.5±.01 |
SiO2+Al2O3 | 72.56±0.1 |
Na2O+K2O | 13.81±0.1 |
CaO+MgO | 12.85±.05 |
表1 | ||||||
Wt.%CaO | Wt.%MgO | 熔融温度 | 成型温度 | 弯曲温度 | 退火温度 | 加工范围(log4-液相线) |
9.209.409.509.599.699.799.9910.2010.3010.4010.50 | 3.653.453.353.253.153.052.852.642.542.442.34 | 2594°F(1423℃)2589°F(1421℃)2587°F(1419℃)2585°F(1418℃)2584°F(1418℃)2581°F(1416℃)2577°F(1414℃)2573°F(1412℃)2571°F(1411℃)2569°F(1409℃)2558°F(1403℃) | 1868°F(1020℃)1866°F(1019℃)1865°F(1018℃)1865°F(1018℃)1864°F(1018℃)1863°F(1017℃)1861°F(1016℃)1859°F(1015℃)1859°F(1015℃)1858°F(1014℃)1857°F(1014℃) | 1343°F(728℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃)1344°F(729℃) | 1022°F(550℃)1022°F(550℃)1023°F(551℃)1023°F(551℃)1023°F(551℃)1024°F(551℃)1025°F(552℃)1026°F(552℃)1027°F(553℃)1027°F(553℃)1028°F(553℃) | 62°F(34℃)61°F(34℃)60°F(33℃)60°F(33℃)60°F(33℃)59°F(33℃)56°F(31℃)53°F(29℃)51°F(28℃)48°F(27℃)46°F(26℃) |
组分 | 重量百分数 |
SiO2 | 72.89±0.1 |
Na2O | 13.9±0.1 |
K2O | 0 |
Al2O3 | 0.02±0.01 |
SO3 | 0.2±.01 |
Fe2O3 | 0.1±.01 |
SiO2+Al2O3 | 72.91±0.1 |
Na2O+K2O | 13.9±0.1 |
CaO+MgO | 12.8±.11 |
表2 | ||||||
Wt.%CaO | Wt.%MgO | 熔融温度 | 成型温度 | 弯曲温度 | 退火温度 | 加工范围(log4-液相线) |
9.019.119.209.409.509.609.709.8010.0010.1010.2010.3010.4010.5010.60 | 3.793.693.593.393.293.193.092.992.792.692.592.492.392.292.19 | 2595°F(1424℃)2594°F(1423℃)2592°F(1422℃)2589°F(1421℃)2588°F(1420℃)2586°F(1419℃)2585°F(1418℃)2584°F(1418℃)2581°F(1416℃)2579°F(1415℃)2579°F(1415℃)2578°F(1414℃)2577°F(1414℃)2576°F(1413℃)2573°F(1412℃) | 1867°F(1019℃)1867°F(1019℃)1866°F(1019℃)1865°F(1018℃)1864°F(1018℃)1864°F(1018℃)1863°F(1017℃)1862°F(1017℃)1861°F(1016℃)1861°F(1016℃)1860°F(1016℃)1860°F(1016℃)1859°F(1015℃)1859°F(1015℃)1858°F(1014℃) | 1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1341°F(727℃)1341°F(727℃)1341°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1340°F(727℃)1341°F(727℃) | 1015°F(546℃)1015°F(546℃)1015°F(546℃)1016°F(547℃)1016°F(547℃)1017°F(547℃)1017°F(547℃)1017°F(547℃)1018°F(548℃)1019°F(548℃)1020°F(549℃)1020°F(549℃)1021°F(549℃)1021°F(549℃)1022°F(550℃) | 65°F(36℃)64°F(36℃)64°F(36℃)61°F(34℃)60°F(33℃)58°F(32℃)57°F(32℃)55°F(31℃)51°F(31℃)48°F(27℃)47°F(27℃)46°F(26℃)46°F(25℃)44°F(29℃)36°F(20℃) |
组分 | 重量百分数 |
SiO2 | 72.80 |
Na2O | 13.90 |
K2O | 0.03 |
Fe2O3 | 0.10 |
CaO+MgO | 12.74 |
组分 | 重量百分数 |
SiO2 | 72.41 |
Na2O | 13.78 |
Al2O3 | 0.16 |
Fe2O3 | 0.48 |
CaO+MgO | 12.84 |
组分 | 重量百分数 |
SiO2 | 72.56 |
Na2O+K2O | 13.85 |
Fe2O3 | 0.49 |
CaO+MgO | 12.89 |
Claims (22)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/780,887 | 2001-02-09 | ||
US09/780,887 US6878652B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2001-02-09 | Methods of adjusting glass melting and forming temperatures without substantially changing bending and annealing temperatures and glass articles produced thereby |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1501894A true CN1501894A (zh) | 2004-06-02 |
CN100434379C CN100434379C (zh) | 2008-11-19 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB028039696A Expired - Lifetime CN100434379C (zh) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-07 | 调节玻璃的熔融和成型温度的方法以及由此方法制备的玻璃制品 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6878652B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100434379C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR032544A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002243882A1 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1066523A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002064522A2 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102491636A (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-13 | 海南中航特玻材料有限公司 | 高速列车用无机玻璃板材 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1542937B1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2013-05-22 | PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method for making float glass having reduced defect density |
US7772144B2 (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2010-08-10 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Glass composition for improved refining and method |
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- 2001-02-09 US US09/780,887 patent/US6878652B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-02-06 AR ARP020100383A patent/AR032544A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-02-07 CN CNB028039696A patent/CN100434379C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 WO PCT/US2002/003666 patent/WO2002064522A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-02-07 AU AU2002243882A patent/AU2002243882A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2004
- 2004-12-01 HK HK04109466.2A patent/HK1066523A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
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CN102491636A (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-13 | 海南中航特玻材料有限公司 | 高速列车用无机玻璃板材 |
CN102491636B (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-11-20 | 海南中航特玻材料有限公司 | 高速列车用无机玻璃板材 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20020169062A1 (en) | 2002-11-14 |
CN100434379C (zh) | 2008-11-19 |
WO2002064522A2 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
HK1066523A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
AR032544A1 (es) | 2003-11-12 |
AU2002243882A1 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
US6878652B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 |
WO2002064522A3 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
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