CN1478664A - Production technology of japan - Google Patents

Production technology of japan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1478664A
CN1478664A CNA021336822A CN02133682A CN1478664A CN 1478664 A CN1478664 A CN 1478664A CN A021336822 A CNA021336822 A CN A021336822A CN 02133682 A CN02133682 A CN 02133682A CN 1478664 A CN1478664 A CN 1478664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lacquer
lacquerware
carved
polishing
tin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA021336822A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹利萍
李杨平
吕树强
曲昌琪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHENGDU LQLQUERWARE TECHNOLOGY FACTORY
Original Assignee
CHENGDU LQLQUERWARE TECHNOLOGY FACTORY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHENGDU LQLQUERWARE TECHNOLOGY FACTORY filed Critical CHENGDU LQLQUERWARE TECHNOLOGY FACTORY
Priority to CNA021336822A priority Critical patent/CN1478664A/en
Publication of CN1478664A publication Critical patent/CN1478664A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A technology for manufacturing the lacquerware includes such steps as making base body, removing dust, coating priming laquor, grinding, decorating, grinding, rubbing, and polishing. Its advantages are high quality and novel style.

Description

The production technology of lacquerware
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technology of a kind of process article or ornaments, particularly relate to a kind of production technology of lacquerware.
Background technology
The lacquerware technology of China is with a long history, and traditional lacquerware technology step is to make end tire, and bottom ash is coated with lacquer and primed and grind lacquer, decoration technology and polishing, wipes lacquer, pushes away light.Wherein, decoration technology mainly is the latent flower of carved lacquerware, though the lacquerware of producing has excellent decoration, decorative effect is comparatively single.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly except that keeping original conventional process, in its decoration technology step, used the latent flower of carved lacquerware, carving tin (silver) mercerising iridescence, embosseded lacquer or the lacquerware production technology of its combination.
The step of lacquerware production technology of the present invention comprises makes end tire, and the brush bottom ash is coated with lacquer and primed and grind lacquer, decoration technology and polishing, wipes lacquer, pushes away light.Except that decoration technology unlike the prior art, the same prior art of all the other each steps.Wherein, decoration technology is the latent flower of carved lacquerware, carving tin (silver) mercerising iridescence, embosseds lacquer or its combination.The concrete operations of each step are as follows.
1, end tire: the first is moulded the implements loose tool with materials such as mud, wood or gypsum, and brushing raw lacquer or raw lacquer ash on fetal membrane are affixed on burlap or silk on the fetal membrane, and this operation repeatedly reaches 5mm~30mm until thickness, treats that sloughing loose tool after it does admittedly gets end tire; It two is directly to be processed into after the implements shape as end tire with timber, and used timber can be linden, maple, spun gold wood, nanmu, pine or laminate etc.
2, bottom ash: in raw lacquer: ash: the ratio of water=3: 4: 3 is brushed bottom ash on end tire, do the back polishing, generally brush twice, at last in raw lacquer: grey=ratio of 3: 2 is brushed bottom ash again one time. polish after dried to surfacing, smooth no brush mark, N/D, the thick about 0.5mm~1.5mm of bottom ash.
3, coat with lacquer and prime and grind lacquer: on the end tire behind the brush bottom ash, coat with lacquer and prime, promptly coat with lacquer and be coated with the colored paint of making by traditional handicraft, as red lacquer, pitch-dark, green lacquer etc., place basement room inner drying, treat to use liquid honing after paint film is done solid work, repetitive operation 2~4 times makes paint film be attached to thickness uniformity on the end tire, no brush mark, no beading, nothing wrinkle lacquer.
4, decoration technology: comprise it being the latent flower of carved lacquerware, carving tin (silver) mercerising iridescence, embossed lacquer or its combination.Wherein,
1) carving shadow flower is a rendition grain pattern on priming paint, carves by grain pattern, during engraving in the rag
Sky can only have been carved primer film, can not touch bottom ash, will contain raw lacquer, the gold and silver of pigment then
At least a inserting in the rag of having carved in powder or the paper tinsel, again with liquid honing, push away
Light.
2) carving tin (silver) mercerising iridescence is rendition grain pattern on priming paint, by the grain pattern requirement with glue with tin
Sheet or silver strip are affixed on the priming paint by designing requirement, carve out institute then on tin sheet or silver strip
Need decorative pattern, will contain at least a the inserting in the raw lacquer, Luo coin, flashlight powder of pigment again
Carve in the good rag, again with liquid honing, push away light.
3) embosseding lacquer is to carry out the solid heap with at least a in raw lacquer, raw lacquer ash, the glue ash on priming paint
Mould shape, Ping Dui, Bao Dui, high heap etc. can be arranged, mould line with the raw lacquer heap that contains pigment again
Sample, light is polished, pushed away to water sand root again, forms embossment.
5, polishing: all need polish with waterproof abrasive paper after handling through decoration technology, personnel selection is sent out or dark grey touches the surface again, makes it more smooth-going smooth.
6, wipe lacquer: dip in raw lacquer with absorbent cotton and wipe lacquer painting 1~3 time, scumbling is even, the drying of entering the room.
7, push away light: with absorbent cotton dip in rape oil, thin dark grey touches dried lacquer painting, is stained with dark grey with hand again and pushes away light, repeatable operation 2~3 times is polished implements at last with polishing machine, generally adopt hand polishing machine or cotton polishing machine, repeatable operation 2~3 times, lacquerware.
The advantage of lacquerware production technology of the present invention is, has adopted new decoration technology in traditional lacquerware technology, to obtain different decorative effects.Adopt and fill out color decoration technology as carving, the gained lacquerware has implicit simple and unsophisticated, simple and honest deepness, the quality U.S. that demonstrates fully lacquer; Adopt carving tin (silver) mercerising iridescence decoration technology gained lacquerware to have strong, graceful white and pure, the luicd and elegant artistic charm of contrast according to the people; Employing embosseds lacquer that decoration technology gained lacquerware is of great momentum, artistic conception is far-reaching, has strong appeal.Be mainly used in various lacquerware technology product such as making furniture, screen, hanging panel, vase, dish class, box class, jar class, study apparatus, tableware, lacquer painting and high-grade packing box.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: make one of nine side's dragon design bodiless vase, adopt the latent flower of carved lacquerware decoration technology, its operating procedure is as follows:
1) end tire: the first is moulded the vase loose tool with yellow mud, and brushing raw lacquer on fetal membrane is affixed on burlap on the fetal membrane, and this operation reaches 6mm until thickness repeatedly, treats that it is done to slough loose tool after solid and get end tire, polishes slightly and revises.
2) bottom ash: in lacquer: ash: the ratio of water=3: 4: 3 is brushed bottom ash on end tire, does the back polishing, comes again, and at last by coating with lacquer: the ratio of sand=3: 2 is brushed bottom ash again one time, polish to surfacing after dried, and smooth no brush mark, N/D, the thick about 0.5mm of bottom ash.
3) coat with lacquer and prime and grind lacquer: on the end tire behind the brush bottom ash, coat with lacquer be coated with by traditional handicraft make pitch-dark, place basement room inner drying, treat to use liquid honing, repetitive operation 2 times after paint film is done solid work, make lacquer be attached to thickness uniformity on the end tire, no brush mark, no beading, nothing wrinkle lacquer.
4) decoration technology: adopt the latent flower of carved lacquerware decoration technology, the dragon design rendition that is about to design is carved on priming paint again, during engraving in the rag sky can only carve primer film, can not touch bottom ash, in the rag of carving, paste silver foil, then with liquid honing, push away light.
5) polishing: polish with waterproof abrasive paper through all needing after the decoration technology processing, personnel selection is sent out and is touched the surface again, makes it more smooth-going smooth.
6) wipe lacquer: dip in raw lacquer with absorbent cotton and wipe lacquer painting 2 times, scumbling is even, the drying of entering the room.
7) push away light: with absorbent cotton dip in rape oil, thin dark grey touches dried lacquer painting, be stained with dark grey with hand again and push away light, repeatable operation 2 times, at last with implements with the polishing of hand polishing machine, repeatable operation 2 times, nine side's dragon design bodiless vase lacquerwares.
Embodiment 2: make one in corn poppy's vase, adopt carving tin mercerising iridescence decoration technology, its operating procedure is as follows:
1) end tire: revolve into the vase loose tool with natural whole wooden car, brushing raw lacquer on fetal membrane is affixed on burlap on the fetal membrane, and this operation reaches 15mm until thickness repeatedly, treats that it is done to slough loose tool after solid and get end tire, polishes slightly and revises.
2) bottom ash: in lacquer: ash: the ratio of water=3: 4: 3 is brushed bottom ash on end tire, does the back polishing, comes again, and at last by coating with lacquer: the ratio of sand=3: 2 is brushed bottom ash again one time, polishes to surfacing smooth no brush mark, N/D, the thick about 0.8mm of bottom ash after dried.
3) coat with lacquer and prime and grind lacquer: on the end tire behind the brush bottom ash, coat with lacquer be coated with by traditional handicraft make pitch-dark, place basement room inner drying, treat to use liquid honing, repetitive operation 2 times after paint film is done solid work, make lacquer be attached to thickness uniformity on the end tire, no brush mark, no beading, nothing wrinkle lacquer.
4) decoration technology: adopt carving tin mercerising iridescence decoration technology, the corn poppy's grain pattern rendition that is about to design is pasted tin sheet, carved pattern on the tin sheet in grain pattern on priming paint, in the rag of having carved, insert the raw lacquer that contains color, then with liquid honing, push away light.
5) polishing: polish with waterproof abrasive paper through all needing after the decoration technology processing, touch the surface with dark grey again, make it more smooth-going smooth.
6) wipe lacquer: dip in raw lacquer with absorbent cotton and wipe lacquer painting 3 times, scumbling is even, the drying of entering the room.
7) push away light: with absorbent cotton dip in rape oil, thin dark grey touches dried lacquer painting, is stained with dark grey with hand again and pushes away light, repeatable operation 3 times use implements the cotton polishing machine at last, repeatable operation 3 times must corn poppy's vase lacquerware.
Example 3: make and rise one of imperial boughpot, adopt and embossed lacquer decoration technology.Its operating procedure is as follows:
1) end tire: make the vase loose tool with gypsum, brushing raw lacquer on fetal membrane is affixed on silk on the fetal membrane, and this operation reaches 7mm until thickness repeatedly, treats that it is done to slough loose tool after solid and get end tire, polishes slightly and revises.
2) bottom ash: in lacquer: ash: the ratio of water=3: 4: 3 is brushed bottom ash on end tire, do the back polishing, come again, at last by coating with lacquer: the ratio of sand=3: 2 is brushed bottom ash again one time. the thick about 0.6mm of bottom ash, smooth no brush mark, N/D are polished to surfacing after doing in the end.
3) coat with lacquer and prime and grind lacquer: on the end tire behind the brush bottom ash, coat with lacquer be coated with by traditional handicraft make pitch-dark, place basement room inner drying, treat to use liquid honing, repetitive operation 2 times after paint film is done solid work, make lacquer be attached to thickness uniformity on the end tire, no brush mark, no beading, nothing wrinkle lacquer.
4) decoration technology: adopt and embossed lacquer decoration technology, what be about to design rises the rendition of dragon design sample on priming paint, carries out the solid heap with the raw lacquer ash by grain pattern and moulds shape, moulds dragon design with the raw lacquer heap that contains color again, and polishing forms exquisite embossment.
5) polishing: handle the back through decoration technology and polish with waterproof abrasive paper, touch table with dark grey again and, make it more smooth-going smooth.
6) wipe lacquer: dip in raw lacquer with absorbent cotton and wipe lacquer painting 2 times, scumbling is even, the drying of entering the room.
7) push away light: with absorbent cotton dip in rape oil, thin dark grey touches dried lacquer painting, be stained with dark grey with hand again and push away light, repeatable operation 2 times, at last with implements with the polishing of hand polishing machine, repeatable operation 2 times must be risen imperial boughpot lacquerware.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of production technology of lacquerware, its processing step comprise makes end tire, and the brush bottom ash is coated with lacquer and primed and grind lacquer, decoration technology and polishing, wipes lacquer, pushes away light, it is characterized in that decoration technology is the latent flower of carved lacquerware, carves tin (silver) mercerising iridescence, embosseds lacquer or its combination.
2, the production technology of lacquerware as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the latent flower of carved lacquerware is a rendition grain pattern on priming paint, carve by grain pattern, make the interior sky of rag can only carve primer film, to contain at least a the inserting in the rag of having carved in raw lacquer, metal powder or the paper tinsel of pigment, polishing pushes away light; Carving tin (silver) mercerising iridescence is that the grain pattern rendition is painted on earth, tin or silver strip are affixed on the priming paint surface with glue by the grain pattern requirement, carved pattern on tin sheet or silver strip then will contain at least a the inserting in the rag of having carved in the raw lacquer, Luo coin, flashlight powder of pigment again, polishing pushes away light; Embosseding lacquer is to carry out the solid heap with at least a in raw lacquer, raw lacquer ash, the glue ash on priming paint to mould shape, moulds grain pattern with the raw lacquer heap that contains pigment again, and polishing pushes away light, forms embossment.
CNA021336822A 2002-08-30 2002-08-30 Production technology of japan Pending CN1478664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA021336822A CN1478664A (en) 2002-08-30 2002-08-30 Production technology of japan

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102211494A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-10-12 扬州漆器厂 Processing method for cowrie inlaid lacquer ware
CN102874031A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-16 厦门市优必德工贸有限公司 Manufacturing method of lacquer art
CN103253060A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-21 宁波城市职业技术学院 Method for manufacturing paper tire clamp paint storage device
CN103273790A (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-09-04 北京工业大学 Method for manufacturing lacquered gourd blank product
CN103317942A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-25 四川美术学院 Lacquer processing technology
CN103303053B (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-08-26 四川美术学院 The processing technology that a kind of lacquerware cladding is color in an opposite direction
CN105818602A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-03 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 Buffing lacquer and method for manufacturing buffed lacquerware
CN105818601A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-03 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 Colored paint for lacquer brush-off process and lacquering method thereof
CN105818600A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-03 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 Colored paint for manufacturing blue and white porcelain lacquerware and manufacturing method for blue and white porcelain lacquerware
CN106004207A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 王占军 Lacquer production technology
CN106584641A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 黄文勇 Forming method for bodiless water-drop lacquer ware
CN106782440A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 江苏工程职业技术学院 It is a kind of can be with the lacquerware an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument manufacture craft of precise control profile
CN108944226A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-07 宁波市剑杰工艺品有限公司 The manufacture craft of copper tire lacquerware
CN108973501A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 邢志鹏 Color wood shadow carving and production method
CN108995462A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-14 中华全国供销合作总社西安生漆涂料研究所 A kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware and preparation method thereof
CN109353155A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-19 福建农林大学 A kind of lacquer craftwork preparation method
CN109624585A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-16 山西大师哥文化传播有限公司 A kind of silverware coats with lacquer decorations technique
CN109795249A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 江羿 A kind of manufacture craft of perpendicular color carved lacquerware
CN110843405A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-28 华侨大学 Manufacturing process of painting board
CN110962478A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 林凡凡 Method for processing agalmatolite lacquer with lacquer for lacquer seal
CN111361335A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-07-03 辽宁紫霞堂文化传播发展有限公司 Method for painting lacquer applied to inkstone

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102211494A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-10-12 扬州漆器厂 Processing method for cowrie inlaid lacquer ware
CN102211494B (en) * 2011-04-11 2013-05-22 扬州漆器厂 Processing method for cowrie inlaid lacquer ware
CN102874031A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-16 厦门市优必德工贸有限公司 Manufacturing method of lacquer art
CN102874031B (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-06-04 厦门市优必德工贸有限公司 Manufacturing method of lacquer art
CN103253060A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-21 宁波城市职业技术学院 Method for manufacturing paper tire clamp paint storage device
CN103253060B (en) * 2013-04-28 2015-03-11 宁波城市职业技术学院 Method for manufacturing paper tire clamp paint storage device
CN103273790A (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-09-04 北京工业大学 Method for manufacturing lacquered gourd blank product
CN103273790B (en) * 2013-06-10 2015-05-27 北京工业大学 Method for manufacturing lacquered gourd blank product
CN103317942A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-25 四川美术学院 Lacquer processing technology
CN103303053B (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-08-26 四川美术学院 The processing technology that a kind of lacquerware cladding is color in an opposite direction
CN105818600A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-03 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 Colored paint for manufacturing blue and white porcelain lacquerware and manufacturing method for blue and white porcelain lacquerware
CN105818602A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-03 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 Buffing lacquer and method for manufacturing buffed lacquerware
CN105818601A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-03 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 Colored paint for lacquer brush-off process and lacquering method thereof
CN106004207A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 王占军 Lacquer production technology
CN106584641A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 黄文勇 Forming method for bodiless water-drop lacquer ware
CN106782440A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 江苏工程职业技术学院 It is a kind of can be with the lacquerware an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument manufacture craft of precise control profile
CN109795249A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 江羿 A kind of manufacture craft of perpendicular color carved lacquerware
CN108973501A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 邢志鹏 Color wood shadow carving and production method
CN108973501B (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-10-09 邢志鹏 Color wood shadow carving and manufacturing method
CN108995462A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-14 中华全国供销合作总社西安生漆涂料研究所 A kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware and preparation method thereof
CN108944226A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-07 宁波市剑杰工艺品有限公司 The manufacture craft of copper tire lacquerware
CN109353155A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-19 福建农林大学 A kind of lacquer craftwork preparation method
CN109624585A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-16 山西大师哥文化传播有限公司 A kind of silverware coats with lacquer decorations technique
CN111361335A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-07-03 辽宁紫霞堂文化传播发展有限公司 Method for painting lacquer applied to inkstone
CN110843405A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-28 华侨大学 Manufacturing process of painting board
CN110962478A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 林凡凡 Method for processing agalmatolite lacquer with lacquer for lacquer seal
CN110962478B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-10-22 林凡凡 Method for processing agalmatolite lacquer with lacquer for lacquer seal

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