CN108995462A - A kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108995462A CN108995462A CN201810842233.4A CN201810842233A CN108995462A CN 108995462 A CN108995462 A CN 108995462A CN 201810842233 A CN201810842233 A CN 201810842233A CN 108995462 A CN108995462 A CN 108995462A
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- Prior art keywords
- pomegranate
- carcass
- layer
- paint
- lacquer
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pomegranate tire lacquerwares, including pomegranate carcass, internal adding layers and external adding layers, the pomegranate carcass is hacked by pomegranate shell to be made, the internal adding layers are set to inside the pomegranate shell, and the internal adding layers include successively scraping that grieshoch, paint layer is coated with lacquer in internal grinding and inside pushes away light and wipes clear layer to inside salt water soaking layer, internal raw lacquer soaking layer, the internal mounting cloth being arranged inside the pomegranate shell；The external adding layers are set to outside the pomegranate shell, the external adding layers include successively scraping grieshoch, outer decorative layer and outside to external saline soaking layer, external raw lacquer soaking layer, the external mounting cloth being arranged outside the pomegranate shell and pushing away light to wipe clear layer, the present invention also provides a kind of production methods of pomegranate tire lacquerware, impregnated including salt water, raw lacquer impregnates, three times it is dry, mount cloth and scrape the processes such as ash, improve the function values such as the flintiness of carcass, suppleness, heat-resisting quantity, corrosion resistance, waterproof, heat-insulated, insulation, practical, beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lacquerware manufacture technology fields, more particularly to a kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Lacquerware is that everyday devices and craftwork, artistic products etc. made on the surface of various implements are coated in raw lacquer.?
China has just recognized the performance of paint and to device processed from the Neolithic Age.After quotient's Zhou Zhizhi Ming and Qing, Chinese lacquerware technology
It continues to develop, has reached quite high level.The carved lacquerware of China, in an opposite direction gold, the craftworks such as paint in gold, there is the ground such as Japan, South Korea
Profound influence.Lacquerware is important invention of the ancient Chinese in terms of chemical technology and industrial art.
Currently, the usually used carcass of lacquerware has the wooden tire, metal tire, tread flaking, resin tire etc., but these carcasses all have one
Determine problem or technical difficulty, for example the wooden tire needs lathe vehicle system, production is cumbersome, and the wooden tire is easy dampness strain cracking；Metal
The adhesive force of tire and paint is bad, and paint layer is easy to fall off；Tread flaking needs certain Process ba- sis, and production process is cumbersome；Resin tire shadow
The health for ringing human body also has certain influence on environment, is unfavorable for environmental protection.Production for lacquerware, using using traditional coat with lacquer
Paint technology, this method is excessively overelaborated, waste too many time and labour, and also coats with lacquer and apply that colored paint is uneven, and thickness is different
The problems such as be easy to causeing paint layer to wrinkle influences post-production effect.Moreover, lacquerware currently on the market makes in present paint skill
In it is widely applied be chemistry paint or cashew nut paint, these chemistry paints not only have obviously pungent smell but also all damage to human body
Evil, appearance is also steady without natural plants paint color calmness, and visual impact is strong, is unfavorable for carrying forward long Chinese lacquer text
Change.
Therefore it provides a kind of novel lacquerware and lacquerware production method, to eliminate disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art,
As those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pomegranate tire lacquerwares and preparation method thereof, above-mentioned of the existing technology to solve
Problem can be improved toughness, heat-resisting quantity, corrosion resistance, waterproof, heat-insulated, insulation, safety, practicability and the beauty of carcass
The property seen, and manufacturing process is simple, and operation difficulty is low, improves production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware, including pomegranate carcass, internal adding layers and external adding layers, the pomegranate
Carcass is hacked by pomegranate shell and is made, and the internal adding layers are set to inside the pomegranate shell, the internal adding layers include according to
It is secondary to scrape grieshoch, internal grinding to the inside salt water soaking layer being arranged inside the pomegranate shell, internal raw lacquer soaking layer, internal mounting cloth
It coats with lacquer paint layer and inside pushes away light and wipes clear layer；The external adding layers are set to outside the pomegranate shell, and the external adding layers include
Successively grieshoch, external dress are scraped to the external saline soaking layer being arranged outside the pomegranate shell, external raw lacquer soaking layer, external mounting cloth
Decorations layer and outside push away light and wipe clear layer.
Preferably, the outer decorative layer includes the external spray colored paint layer set gradually and external goldleaf layer.
Preferably, the outer decorative layer includes that the external mother-of-pearl inlay mosaic coating set gradually and external paint paste fill and lead up layer.
The present invention also provides a kind of production methods of pomegranate tire lacquerware, including following production process:
(1), select carcass: carcass selects natural pomegranate, pomegranate size, shape will according to the size selection of design type,
The characteristics of preservation is complete, skin texture is abundant, strumae in addition, carcass needs, is convenient for post-production；
(2), it removes wax: being removed the wax coat that pomegranate shell is artificially waxed with boiled water blanching；
(3), first dry: the pomegranate of wax will to be removed, be placed in dry and ventilated environment, it is allowed to spontaneously dry；
(4), hack body of making base: the shape of the lacquerware made as needed hacks pomegranate processed, removes pomegranate flower part and pomegranate seed
Absorbent cotton is put into the pomegranate shell hollowed out as filler, fills up compacting by part；
(5), redrying: handling resulting pomegranate carcass for step 4 and continue to be placed in dry and ventilated environment, allow its after
It is continuous to spontaneously dry；
(6), salt water impregnates: pomegranate carcass is impregnated in strong brine；
(7), it dries three times: pomegranate carcass tinfoil package being placed in drying box and is dried for standby；
(8), raw lacquer impregnates: the pomegranate carcass after drying three times is immersed in the raw lacquer bucket of sealing more days；
(9), carcass shade is dry: after skimming one fixed width outside tweezers bipod, being supported in pomegranate carcass, by pomegranate carcass from life
It is taken out in paint, extra raw lacquer is removed with cotton yarn, stands upside down and places, be put into multiple hours in shady room；
(10), modulation paint paste: being modulated in proportion with natural raw lacquer and flour, is pasted the paint modulated uniformly with palm fiber brush
Brush on pomegranate carcass inner wall, be put into shady room shade do it is spare；
(11), mounting cloth scrapes ash: coating with lacquer outside pomegranate carcass and applies one of raw lacquer, by one piece of affixed pomegranate of silk of correspondingly-sized
On shell outer wall, with the method in step 10 by the paint modulated paste uniformly brush on silk, be put into shady room shade do it is spare,
This step repeats multiple tracks；
(12), paint is coated with lacquer in grinding: the pomegranate carcass sand paper for having mounted multilayer silk being polished and then with dry sand paper by pomegranate
Shell inside and outside wall polishes smooth smooth, then uses black polished lacquer, coats with lacquer painting inside and outside wall respectively, be put into shady room shade it is dry after sand paper water mill；
(13), decorative layer is added: the design of root difference lacquerware needs, and decoration is added on pomegranate carcass after step 12
Layer；
(14), integral grinding: when paint layer reaches certain thickness, with the sand paper of not mesh number successively water mill, until paint layer is aobvious
Existing, rhinoceros dermatoglyph decorations flow naturally such as flowing water, are smooth to the touch, until not going out polishing scratch from the side；
(15), it pushes away light to wipe clearly: dipping in a little vegetable oil with cotton, stone is uniformly wiped on pomegranate tire inside and outside wall, then by flour
It is to be sprinkling upon pomegranate tire surface, is turned a millstone with palm or finger force, then, embrace one piece of cotton with cotton, dip in a little raw lacquer, uses
Power is wiped in lacquer painting, this technique repeats multipass.
Preferably, the decorative layer that step 13 is added is that goldleaf is added after spraying colored paint on pomegranate tire lacquerware；Spray colored paint
Different colored paints are modulated according to design requirement then to be diluted in proportion with natural menthence and colored paint, it again, will be dilute with filter cloth
Colored paint circulating filtration after releasing is multiple, removes fine particle, improves colored paint fineness, finally, filtered colored paint is packed into high
It presses in spray gun, is uniformly sprayed on the pomegranate carcass made with atomizer, it is dry to be put into shady room shade, and this step is repeated several times
Suddenly；Goldleaf is added proof gold foil is introduced into paint layer, has not only increased colored paint level but also reached the requirement to yellow.
Preferably, the decorative layer that step 13 is added is that paint paste is filled and led up after mother-of-pearl inlay is inlayed on pomegranate tire lacquerware, and mother-of-pearl inlay is inlayed
I.e. according to design requirement, by rough sketch inscription rubbing on pomegranate carcass, is retouched with raw lacquer painting in the place for needing to paste mother-of-pearl inlay, mother-of-pearl inlay is cut out
It is pasted on lacquer painting at the pattern of needs, it is dry to be put into shady room shade；Paste fills and leads up process, i.e., pastes according to the method Tiao Qi of step 10,
It brushes on pomegranate carcass, is put into shady room shade and does, this process repeats multiple tracks.
The present invention achieves following advantageous effects compared with the existing technology:
1, pomegranate tire lacquerware provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, impregnated by removal wax, salt water immersion, raw lacquer,
It is dry three times, mount cloth and scrape the processes such as ash, improve the flintiness of carcass, suppleness, heat-resisting quantity, corrosion resistance, waterproof, every
The function values such as heat, insulation, practical, beautiful.
2, pomegranate tire lacquerware provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, for pomegranate tire in conjunction with lacquer, the two is all native annulus
Material is protected, and has medical value, can guarantee the safety of material, and have good effect to body-care.
3, pomegranate tire lacquerware provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, pomegranate shell materials convenience, can turn waste into wealth, sufficiently
Utilize natural resources.
4, the present invention is subtracted using the skin texture production appearance of pomegranate shell carcass and the methods of raw lacquer immersion, raw lacquer spraying
Lack overelaborated production process, improved production efficiency, and reduced the technical difficulty of personnel's operation, greatly accelerates lacquerware
Universal dynamics.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pomegranate tire lacquerware one of which structure in the present invention；
In figure: salt water soaking layer, the inside 3- raw lacquer soaking layer, the inside 4- mounting cloth scrape grieshoch, 5- inside 1- pomegranate carcass, 2-
Inside grinding, which coats with lacquer paint layer, light is pushed away inside 6- wipes clear layer, 7- external saline soaking layer, raw lacquer soaking layer outside 8-, mounts cloth outside 9-
Grieshoch, 10- external spray colored paint layer, goldleaf layer outside 11- are scraped, light is pushed away outside 12- and wipes clear layer, 13- pomegranate fresh idea, 14- pomegranate
Seed.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pomegranate tire lacquerwares and preparation method thereof, to solve of the existing technology ask
Topic.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of pomegranate tire lacquerwares, as shown in Figure 1, including that pomegranate carcass 1, internal adding layers and outside add
Add layer, pomegranate carcass 1 is hacked by pomegranate shell and made, and internal adding layers are set to inside pomegranate shell, and internal adding layers include successively
Inside salt water soaking layer 2, internal raw lacquer soaking layer 3, the internal mounting cloth being arranged inside to pomegranate shell scrape grieshoch 4, internal grinding is coated with lacquer
Paint layer 5 and inside push away light and wipe clear layer 6；External adding layers are set to outside pomegranate shell, and external adding layers include successively to pomegranate shell
The external saline soaking layer 7 of outside setting, external raw lacquer soaking layer 8, external mounting cloth are scraped grieshoch 9, outer decorative layer and outside and are pushed away
Light wipes clear layer 12.
Wherein, according to the needs of different lacquerwares, outer decorative layer can be 10 He of external spray colored paint layer set gradually
External goldleaf layer 11, outer decorative layer can also be that the external mother-of-pearl inlay mosaic coating set gradually and external paint paste fill and lead up layer, Fig. 1 institute
The outer decorative layer shown is external spray colored paint layer 10 and external goldleaf 11.
Based on above-mentioned pomegranate tire lacquerware provided by the invention, the present invention also provides the production of the following two kinds pomegranate tire lacquerware
Method, specific embodiment are as follows:
Embodiment one
The present embodiment is specially a pomegranate cup rhinoceros skin paint production method, the specific steps are as follows:
(1), select carcass: carcass selects natural pomegranate, pomegranate size, shape will according to the size selection of design type,
The characteristics of preservation is complete, skin texture is abundant, strumae in addition, carcass needs, is convenient for post-production；
(2), remove wax: the fruit businessman such as general pomegranate is convenient for selling for beauty can all wax in pomegranate shell, but
The adhesive force of wax coat influence later period raw lacquer, it is necessary to be removed wax coat with boiled water blanching；
(3), first dry: the pomegranate of wax will to be removed, be placed in dry and ventilated environment, it is allowed to spontaneously dry 10 days；
(4), hack body of making base: in pomegranate height five/ everywhere carefully scratch pomegranate, notch removes stone based on straight line
Pomegranate part and pomegranate seed part, absorbent cotton are put into the pomegranate shell hollowed out as filler, fill up compacting；
(5), redrying: handling resulting pomegranate carcass for step 4 and continue to be placed in dry and ventilated environment, allow its after
It is continuous to spontaneously dry 48 hours；
(6), salt water impregnates: carcass cracks in order to prevent, and carcass can be allowed with salinity, and salt is the moisture absorption, method be by
Strong brine be exactly water is boiled, while hot plus salt, be added to until no longer dissolving, then impregnate carcass in strong brine 24 hours；
(7), it dries three times: being placed on temperature in drying box and be adjusted to 150 DEG C, be dried for standby within 1.5 hours；In this procedure,
Temperature is excessively high in order to prevent, causes pomegranate carcass craze and transfiguration etc. to injure, must wrap up pomegranate carcass with tinfoil；
(8), raw lacquer impregnates: the pomegranate tire after drying three times is immersed in the raw lacquer bucket of sealing 7 days, the step master
If increasing the hardness and heat-proof quality of carcass for being filled in the hole after removing moisture in pomegranate tire with natural raw lacquer；
(9), carcass shade is dry: after skimming one fixed width outside tweezers bipod, being supported in pomegranate tire, by pomegranate tire from raw lacquer
It takes out, extra raw lacquer is removed with cotton yarn, stands upside down and places, be put into shady room 36 hours；
Wherein, the temperature in shady room will reach 25 DEG C or so, and humid control is just dry convenient for raw lacquer between 75 ° -85 °.
(10), it modulation paint paste: is modulated with natural raw lacquer and flour in the ratio of 4:6, is pasted the paint modulated with palm fiber brush
Uniform brush on pomegranate shell inner wall, be put into shady room shade do it is spare；
(11), mounting cloth scrapes ash: coating with lacquer outside pomegranate shell and applies one of raw lacquer, by the suitable affixed pomegranate shell of one piece of silk of size
On outer wall, with the method in step 10 by the paint modulated paste uniformly brush on silk, be put into shady room shade do it is spare, this
Step repeats the road 2-3；
(12), paint is coated with lacquer in grinding: the pomegranate shell for having mounted multilayer silk being polished with 400 mesh sand paper and then with 800 mesh dry sands
Paper polishes smooth pomegranate shell inside and outside wall smooth, then uses black polished lacquer, coats with lacquer apply inside and outside wall 4 respectively, it is dry to be put into shady room shade
Afterwards with 1200 mesh, 2000 mesh sand paper water mills；
(13), it sprays colored paint: for mass production, improving working efficiency, formulated raw lacquer spraying technology hereby, it is first
First, different colored paints are modulated according to design requirement, then, the dilution proportion of 3:7 is pressed with natural menthence and colored paint, again, is used
Colored paint circulating filtration 3 times after dilution are removed fine particle by 2000 mesh filter clothes, improve colored paint fineness, finally, after filtering
Colored paint be fitted into high-pressure spray gun, with 0.09mm atomizer, uniformly spray on the pomegranate carcass made, be put into shady room
Shade is dry, this step repeats 20；
(14), goldleaf is added: due to the serious even greening of annesl after the yellow drying of colored paint, influencing anaphase effect, it is special
Proof gold foil is introduced into paint layer, colored paint level has not only been increased but also has reached the requirement to yellow；
(15), integral grinding: when paint layer reaches certain thickness, with 800 mesh sand paper water mills, followed by 1200 mesh, 2000
Mesh, 3000 mesh, 5000 mesh, are ground to always 7000 mesh, and until paint layer shows, rhinoceros dermatoglyph decorations flow naturally such as flowing water, feel light
It is sliding, until not going out polishing scratch from the side；
(16), it pushes away light to wipe clearly: dipping in a little vegetable oil with cotton, stone is uniformly wiped on pomegranate tire inside and outside wall, then by flour
It is to be sprinkling upon pomegranate tire surface, is turned a millstone with palm or finger force, then, embrace one piece of cotton with cotton, dip in a little raw lacquer, uses
Power is wiped in lacquer painting, this technique repeats 3 times, until making lacquer painting reach bright such as bright mirror, the effect of sliding such as congealed fat, that is, the whole completed
The step of.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is specially a pomegranate bracelet mother-of-pearl inlay production method, the specific steps are as follows:
(1), select carcass: carcass selects natural pomegranate, pomegranate size, shape will according to the size selection of design type,
The characteristics of preservation is complete, skin texture is abundant, strumae in addition, carcass needs, is convenient for post-production；
(2), remove wax: the fruit businessman such as general pomegranate is convenient for selling for beauty can all wax in pomegranate shell, but
The adhesive force of wax coat influence later period raw lacquer, it is necessary to be removed wax coat with boiled water blanching；
(3), first dry: the pomegranate of wax will to be removed, be placed in dry and ventilated environment, it is allowed to spontaneously dry 10 days；
(4), hack body of making base: the width that 1.8cm or so is chosen among pomegranate is carefully scratched, in order to which bracelet more has decoration
Property, notch based on curve, can fluctuations, remove pomegranate flower part and pomegranate seed part, absorbent cotton be put into digging
It is used as filler in empty pomegranate shell, fills up compacting；
(5), redrying: handling resulting pomegranate carcass for step 4 and continue to be placed in dry and ventilated environment, allow its after
It is continuous to spontaneously dry 48 hours；
(6), salt water impregnates: carcass cracks in order to prevent, and carcass can be allowed with salinity, and salt is the moisture absorption, method be by
Strong brine be exactly water is boiled, while hot plus salt, be added to until no longer dissolving, then impregnate carcass in strong brine 24 hours；
(7), it dries three times: being placed on temperature in drying box and be adjusted to 150 DEG C, be dried for standby within 1.5 hours；In this procedure,
Temperature is excessively high in order to prevent, causes pomegranate carcass craze and transfiguration etc. to injure, must wrap up pomegranate tire with tinfoil；
(8), raw lacquer impregnates: the pomegranate tire after drying three times is immersed in the raw lacquer bucket of sealing 7 days, the step master
If increasing the hardness and heat-proof quality of carcass for being filled in the hole after removing moisture in pomegranate tire with natural raw lacquer；
(9), carcass shade is dry: after skimming one fixed width outside tweezers bipod, being supported in pomegranate tire, by pomegranate tire from raw lacquer
It takes out, extra raw lacquer is removed with cotton yarn, stands upside down and places, be put into shady room 36 hours；
Wherein, the temperature in shady room will reach 25 DEG C or so, and humid control is just dry convenient for raw lacquer between 75 ° -85 °.
(10), it modulation paint paste: is modulated with natural raw lacquer and flour in the ratio of 5:5, is pasted the paint modulated with palm fiber brush
Uniform brush on pomegranate shell inner wall, be put into shady room shade do it is spare；
(11), mounting cloth scrapes ash: coating with lacquer outside pomegranate shell and applies one of raw lacquer, by the suitable affixed pomegranate shell of one piece of silk of size
On outer wall, with the method in step 10 by the paint modulated paste uniformly brush on silk, be put into shady room shade do it is spare, this
Step repeats the road 4-5；
(12), paint is coated with lacquer in grinding: the pomegranate shell for having mounted multilayer silk being polished with 400 mesh sand paper and then with 800 mesh dry sands
Paper polishes smooth pomegranate shell inside and outside wall smooth, then uses black polished lacquer, coats with lacquer apply inside and outside wall 4 respectively, it is dry to be put into shady room shade
Afterwards with 1200 mesh, 2000 mesh sand paper water mills；
(13), mother-of-pearl inlay is inlayed: according to design requirement, by rough sketch inscription rubbing on pomegranate bracelet, being retouched with raw lacquer painting and is being needed to glue
The place for pasting mother-of-pearl inlay, the pattern that mother-of-pearl inlay is cut into needs is pasted on lacquer painting, and it is dry to be put into shady room shade；
(14), paint paste is filled and led up: it pastes, is brushed on bracelet according to the method Tiao Qi of step 10, be put into shady room shade and do, it is above
Step repeats 3；
(15), integral grinding: when paste and mother-of-pearl inlay height to be painted almost maintains an equal level, paint extra on mother-of-pearl inlay is scraped off with knife and is pasted
Again with 800 mesh sand paper water mills, followed by 1200 mesh, 2000 mesh, 3000 mesh, 5000 mesh, set aside all worries grinding lacquer painting, until mother-of-pearl inlay is aobvious
It is existing, it is smooth to the touch, until not going out polishing scratch from the side；
(16), it pushes away light to wipe clearly: dipping in a little vegetable oil with cotton, stone is uniformly wiped on pomegranate tire inside and outside wall, then by flour
It is to be sprinkling upon pomegranate tire surface, is turned a millstone with palm or finger force, then, embrace one piece of cotton with cotton, dip in a little raw lacquer, uses
Power is wiped in lacquer painting, this technique repeats 3 times, and until making lacquer painting reach bright such as bright mirror, the effect of sliding such as congealed fat, mother-of-pearl inlay is applied with coloured silk
Sew, brilliance can be appreciated, that is, the whole steps completed.
Invention applies a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, above embodiments are said
It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation
Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.To sum up, the content of the present specification should not manage
Solution is limitation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware, it is characterised in that: including pomegranate carcass, internal adding layers and external adding layers, the pomegranate
Carcass is hacked by pomegranate shell and is made, and the internal adding layers are set to inside the pomegranate shell, the internal adding layers include according to
It is secondary to scrape grieshoch, internal grinding to the inside salt water soaking layer being arranged inside the pomegranate shell, internal raw lacquer soaking layer, internal mounting cloth
It coats with lacquer paint layer and inside pushes away light and wipes clear layer；The external adding layers are set to outside the pomegranate shell, and the external adding layers include
Successively grieshoch, external dress are scraped to the external saline soaking layer being arranged outside the pomegranate shell, external raw lacquer soaking layer, external mounting cloth
Decorations layer and outside push away light and wipe clear layer.
2. pomegranate tire lacquerware according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer decorative layer include set gradually it is outer
Portion sprays colored paint layer and external goldleaf layer.
3. pomegranate tire lacquerware according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer decorative layer include set gradually it is outer
Portion's mother-of-pearl inlay mosaic coating and external paint paste fill and lead up layer.
4. a kind of production method of pomegranate tire lacquerware, which is characterized in that including following production process:
(1), select carcass: carcass selects natural pomegranate, pomegranate size, shape will according to the size selection of design type, in addition,
Carcass needs the characteristics of preservation is complete, skin texture is abundant, strumae, is convenient for post-production；
(2), it removes wax: being removed the wax coat that pomegranate shell is artificially waxed with boiled water blanching；
(3), first dry: the pomegranate of wax will to be removed, be placed in dry and ventilated environment, it is allowed to spontaneously dry；
(4), hack body of making base: the shape of the lacquerware made as needed hacks pomegranate processed, removes pomegranate flower part and pomegranate seed part,
Absorbent cotton is put into the pomegranate shell hollowed out as filler, fills up compacting；
(5), redrying: handling resulting pomegranate carcass for step 4 and continue to be placed in dry and ventilated environment, it is allowed to continue certainly
It is so dry；
(6), salt water impregnates: pomegranate carcass is impregnated in strong brine；
(7), it dries three times: pomegranate carcass tinfoil package being placed in drying box and is dried for standby；
(8), raw lacquer impregnates: the pomegranate carcass after drying three times is immersed in the raw lacquer bucket of sealing more days；
(9), carcass shade is dry: after skimming one fixed width outside tweezers bipod, being supported in pomegranate carcass, by pomegranate carcass from raw lacquer
It takes out, extra raw lacquer is removed with cotton yarn, stands upside down and places, be put into multiple hours in shady room；
(10), modulation paint paste: being modulated in proportion with natural raw lacquer and flour, and the paint modulated paste uniform brush is existed with palm fiber brush
On pomegranate carcass inner wall, be put into shady room shade do it is spare；
(11), mounting cloth scrapes ash: it is coated with lacquer outside pomegranate carcass and applies one of raw lacquer, it will be outside the affixed pomegranate shell of one piece of silk of correspondingly-sized
On wall, the paint modulated is pasted with the method in step 10 and is uniformly brushed on silk, is put into shady room shade and do spare, this step
It is rapid to repeat multiple tracks；
(12), grinding coat with lacquer paint: by mounted multilayer silk pomegranate carcass sand paper polish and then will be in pomegranate shell with dry sand paper
Outer wall polishes smooth smooth, then uses black polished lacquer, coats with lacquer painting inside and outside wall respectively, be put into shady room shade it is dry after sand paper water mill；
(13), decorative layer is added: the design of root difference lacquerware needs, and decorative layer is added on pomegranate carcass after step 12；
(14), integral grinding: when paint layer reaches certain thickness, with the sand paper of not mesh number successively water mill, until paint layer shows, rhinoceros
Dermatoglyph decorations flow naturally such as flowing water, are smooth to the touch, until not going out polishing scratch from the side；
(15), it pushes away light to wipe clearly: dipping in a little vegetable oil with cotton, uniformly wipe stone on pomegranate tire inside and outside wall, be then by flour
It is sprinkling upon pomegranate tire surface, is turned a millstone with palm or finger force, then, one piece of cotton is embraced with cotton, dips in a little raw lacquer, firmly exist
Lacquer painting wiping, this technique repeat multipass.
5. a kind of production method of pomegranate tire lacquerware according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the decorative layer that step 13 is added
For goldleaf is added after spraying colored paint on pomegranate tire lacquerware；It sprays colored paint and different colored paints is modulated according to design requirement, then, use
Natural menthence and colored paint dilute in proportion, again, with filter cloth that the colored paint circulating filtration after dilution is multiple, remove subtle
Grain improves colored paint fineness and is uniformly sprayed and made with atomizer finally, filtered colored paint is fitted into high-pressure spray gun
On the pomegranate carcass performed, it is dry to be put into shady room shade, and this step is repeated several times；Goldleaf is added, proof gold foil is introduced into paint layer
In, not only increase colored paint level but also reaches the requirement to yellow.
6. a kind of production method of pomegranate tire lacquerware according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the decorative layer that step 13 is added
For on pomegranate tire lacquerware mother-of-pearl inlay inlay after paint paste fill and lead up, mother-of-pearl inlay is inlayed i.e. according to design requirement, by rough sketch inscription rubbing in pomegranate tire
On body, is retouched with raw lacquer painting in the place for needing to paste mother-of-pearl inlay, the pattern that mother-of-pearl inlay is cut into needs is pasted on lacquer painting, shady room is put into
Shade is dry；Paste fills and leads up process, i.e., pastes according to the method Tiao Qi of step 10, brushes on pomegranate carcass, is put into shady room shade and does, this work
Sequence repeats multiple tracks.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810842233.4A CN108995462A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810842233.4A CN108995462A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of pomegranate tire lacquerware and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108995462A true CN108995462A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111391565A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-10 | 南京工程学院 | Mother-of-pear veneer pasting lacquer painting method |
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