CN110962478B - Method for processing agalmatolite lacquer with lacquer for lacquer seal - Google Patents
Method for processing agalmatolite lacquer with lacquer for lacquer seal Download PDFInfo
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- CN110962478B CN110962478B CN201911198499.0A CN201911198499A CN110962478B CN 110962478 B CN110962478 B CN 110962478B CN 201911198499 A CN201911198499 A CN 201911198499A CN 110962478 B CN110962478 B CN 110962478B
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- agalmatolite
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41K—STAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
- B41K1/00—Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
- B05D1/38—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment with intermediate treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
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- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lacquer treatment method for a agalmatolite lacquer stamp, which is used for obtaining an agalmatolite product with good appearance through cutting, graying, priming, sensitivity supplementing, decorating, intermediate coat treatment, primary transparent coat treatment, primary finish coat treatment, secondary transparent coat treatment, secondary finish coat treatment, grain grinding, polishing treatment, regular green and regular green withdrawal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing or modifying of agalmatolite, in particular to a method for processing a lacquer for a agalmatolite lacquer seal.
Background
The agalmatolite has extremely high popularity in China, mainly because the agalmatolite belongs to one of pyrophyllite, has strong waxiness, is warm, moist and dense among the ink stones, is most favored by seal cutting families, is popular with Chinese ink guests from ancient times, and is one of the four famous ink stones in China.
Fuzhou has a profound paint culture background, and the Fuzhou stripper is a traditional product from Qing dynasty, and is characterized by beautiful and various appearance, lightness, toughness, bright color, bright luster as mirror and various decorative methods of lacquer, has unique national style and local characteristics and enjoys high reputation at home and abroad.
However, the traditional agalmatolite stamp is made of a whole piece of agalmatolite, and the agalmatolite stamp is expensive, so that the manufacturing cost of the agalmatolite stamp is high, obviously, it is extremely difficult to find an agalmatolite raw material which is good in texture and is comfortable, the current requirements of enthusiasts are high, and with more and more personalized requirements, a post-modified agalmatolite product (such as a stamp) obtained by adopting some lacquer painting process is deeply favored by the enthusiasts, and then the existing open lacquer painting process is less, and most of the existing lacquer painting processes have the conditions of high difficulty, poor artistic effect or poor later-period maintaining effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the conditions of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the method for treating the agalmatolite lacquer stamp with lacquer which can adapt to different textures and has good modification effect.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a method for processing a agalmatolite lacquer coat with lacquer for a seal comprises the following steps:
(1) and (4) cutting the seal: cutting the agalmatolite into a preset shape;
(2) performing ash coating, namely performing ash coating treatment on the surface of the agalmatolite;
(3) priming, namely coating the ashed agalmatolite with a primer, and then drying in the shade;
(4) repairing sensitivity, namely preparing raw lacquer by using fine ash, wiping the surface of the primed agalmatolite to fill and level up fine pits existing on the surface of the agalmatolite, and drying in the shade;
(5) decorating, namely coating the sensitivity-supplemented agalmatolite with a colored paint with a preset effect, and then drying in the shade;
(6) painting, namely coating color paint on the surface of the decorated agalmatolite again, then spraying decoration powder after the surface is in a semi-dry state, and drying in the shade;
(7) performing primary transparent paint treatment, namely coating transparent paint on the painted agalmatolite, and then drying in the shade;
(8) primary finish treatment, namely coating finish on the agalmatolite coated with the transparent paint, scattering decorative powder in a semi-dry state, and drying in the shade;
(9) performing secondary transparent paint treatment, namely coating transparent paint on the agalmatolite coated with the finish paint again, and then drying in the shade;
(10) secondary finish treatment, namely coating finish on the agalmatolite coated with the transparent paint again, and then drying in the shade;
(11) grinding lines, namely grinding preset line effects on the surface of the agalmatolite subjected to secondary finish treatment;
(12) polishing, namely polishing the surface of the polished agalmatolite until the surface is glossy;
(13) cleaning the shorn and polished surface of the agalmatolite by dipping and polishing the shorn and polished surface of the agalmatolite, enabling the paint surface to absorb and polish the shorn and polished surface, and then drying the shorn and polished surface in the shade;
(14) removing the regular script, wiping the mist paint surface after the regular script treatment to ensure that the paint surface is bright, and drying in the shade;
(15) and (5) repeating the step (13) and the step (14) until the appearance meets the preset requirement.
Furthermore, in the step (1), the agalmatolite is cut and then polished by 400# to 800# abrasive paper.
Further, in the step (2), the step of coating ash is to coat the surface of the agalmatolite at 10-28 ℃ after mixing fine ash and raw lacquer according to the ratio of 1-1.5: 1-3, wherein the coating thickness is 0.5-0.8 mm, then dry the agalmatolite in the shade for 1-3 days at 20-28 ℃ and 60-90% of humidity, and finally polish the agalmatolite with No. 1000 abrasive paper.
Further, in the step (3), the primer is prepared by adding natural mineral powder into raw lacquer, the coating thickness is 0.1-0.3 mm, and the drying treatment conditions in the shade in the steps (3) and (4) are as follows: the temperature is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60% -90%, the drying time in the shade is 1-2 days, and finally the sand paper of No. 1000 is used for polishing.
Further, the thickness of the colored paint in the step (5) is 0.5-1 mm, and the drying treatment conditions in the shade are as follows: the temperature is 26-30 ℃, the humidity is 80-90%, and the drying treatment time in the shade is 5-7 days.
Further, in the step (6), drying for 5-10 hours to be semi-dry at the temperature of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity of 60-80%, scattering decorative powder, and then drying for 1-2 days at the temperature of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity of 60-80%.
Further, in the step (10), after drying in the shade, repeating the steps (5) to (10) until a preset appearance state is reached, and then operating the step (11).
Further, in the step (11), a 1200# sandpaper is used for grinding the preset grain effect.
Further, in the step (12), polishing is carried out on the surface of the agalmatolite by using cotton and fine tile ash or directly using a cloth cake.
Further, in the step (13) and the step (14), the temperature of the drying in the shade is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60% -90%, and the drying in the shade is carried out for 1-3 days.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this scheme is through at the sour stone surface lacquer of lacquer, not only can play the effect of protection shoreside, can also let shoreside isolated air and moisture for shoreside goods are in the later stage when playing, using, the difficult phenomenon of ftractureing that takes place, in addition, through the lacquer method of lacquer of this scheme, can make the texture relatively poor, the shoreside stone of line difficulty seeing can give new artistic effect equally, improve its added value.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below:
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the layers of agalmatolite lacquered according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the method for treating the lacquer for painting the agalmatolite lacquer stamp comprises the following steps of:
(1) and (4) cutting the seal: cutting the agalmatolite 1 into a preset shape, wherein the agalmatolite 1 is ground by 400# to 800# abrasive paper after being cut;
(2) performing ash coating, namely performing ash coating treatment on the surface of the agalmatolite, wherein the ash coating is performed by mixing fine ash and raw lacquer according to the ratio of 1-1.5: 1-3, coating the surface of the agalmatolite at the temperature of 10-28 ℃ with the coating thickness of 0.5-0.8 mm, performing shade drying treatment for 1-3 days at the temperature of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity of 60-90%, and finally polishing with No. 1000 abrasive paper to obtain an ash coating 2;
(3) priming, namely coating priming paint on ashed agalmatolite, and then drying in the shade, wherein the priming paint is prepared by adding natural mineral powder into raw lacquer (the natural mineral powder can be cinnabar and the like), the coating thickness is 0.1-0.3 mm, and the drying in the shade treatment conditions are as follows: the temperature is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60% -90%, the drying treatment time is 1-2 days, and finally the primer layer 3 is obtained by polishing with No. 1000 abrasive paper;
(4) and (3) sensitivity repairing, namely preparing raw paint by using fine ash, wiping the surface of the primed agalmatolite to fill and level up fine pits existing on the surface of the agalmatolite, and drying in the shade, wherein the drying treatment conditions in the shade are as follows: the temperature is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60% -90%, the drying treatment time is 1-2 days, and finally the sensitivity supplementing layer 4 is obtained by polishing with No. 1000 abrasive paper;
(5) decorate, carry out the colored paint of the predetermined effect of coating to the agalmatolite after mending quick processing, then dry in the shade and handle, wherein, colored paint thickness is 0.5 ~ 1 mm, and the dry in the shade processing condition is: the temperature is 26-30 ℃, the humidity is 80-90%, and the drying treatment time in the shade is 5-7 days, so that the decorative layer 5 is obtained, and because the surface of the lacquer is dried quickly and the drying speed in the lacquer is slow, the decorative layer can form a shape similar to wrinkles, commonly called rhinoceros skin;
(6) performing intermediate paint treatment, namely coating a colored paint on the surface of the decorated agalmatolite again, then spraying decorative powder after the surface is in a semi-dry state, and then performing shade drying treatment to obtain an intermediate paint layer 6, wherein the semi-dry state is that the decorative powder is sprayed after the surface is dried for 5-10 hours to be semi-dry under the temperature condition of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity condition of 60-80%, and then the decorative powder is dried for 1-2 days under the temperature condition of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity condition of 60-80%, and can be gold powder, mother-of-spiral powder, paint powder and the like;
(7) performing primary transparent paint treatment, namely coating transparent paint on the painted agalmatolite, and then drying in the shade to obtain a transparent paint layer 7;
(8) primary finish paint treatment, namely coating finish paint on the transparent paint-coated agalmatolite, scattering decorative powder in a semi-dry state, and drying in the shade, wherein the decorative powder can be gold powder, mother-of-pearl powder, lacquer powder and the like to obtain a first finish paint layer 8;
(9) performing secondary transparent paint treatment, namely coating transparent paint on the agalmatolite coated with the finish paint again, and then performing shade drying treatment to obtain a second transparent paint layer 9;
(10) performing secondary finish treatment, namely coating finish on the transparent-paint-coated agalmatolite again, drying in the shade, repeating the steps (5) to (10) after the drying in the shade until the preset appearance state is reached, and then operating the step (11) to obtain a second finish layer 10 and a secondary transparent paint layer 10 in sequence;
(11) grinding lines, namely grinding a preset line effect on the surface of the agalmatolite 1 after the secondary finish treatment, wherein the preset line effect can be ground by using 1200# abrasive paper;
(12) polishing, namely polishing the surface of the polished agalmatolite 1 until the surface is glossy, wherein the surface of the agalmatolite can be polished by cotton and fine tile ash or directly by using a cloth cake;
(13) cleaning the surface of the shorn agalmatolite 1 by dipping and polishing with a solor paint, absorbing the solor paint on the paint surface, and drying in the shade, wherein the temperature of the drying in the shade is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60-90%, and the drying in the shade is 1-3 days;
(14) removing the regular-script indigo, wiping the mist-shaped paint surface treated by the regular-script indigo to make the paint surface bright, and drying in the shade, wherein the temperature of the drying in the shade is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60-90%, and the drying in the shade is 1-3 days;
(15) and (5) repeating the step (13) and the step (14) until the appearance meets the preset requirement.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A method for processing a agalmatolite lacquer coat with lacquer for a seal is characterized in that: which comprises the following steps:
(1) and (4) cutting the seal: cutting the agalmatolite into a preset shape;
(2) performing ash coating, namely performing ash coating treatment on the surface of the agalmatolite;
the ash coating is to coat the surface of the agalmatolite at 10-28 ℃ after mixing fine ash and raw lacquer according to the ratio of 1-1.5: 1-3, wherein the coating thickness is 0.5-0.8 mm, then dry the agalmatolite in the shade for 1-3 days at the temperature of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity of 60-90%, and finally polish the agalmatolite with No. 1000 abrasive paper;
(3) priming, namely coating the ashed agalmatolite with a primer, and then drying in the shade;
the primer is prepared by adding natural mineral powder into raw paint and modulating, and the coating thickness is 0.1-0.3 mm; the drying conditions in the shade are as follows: the temperature is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60% -90%, the drying treatment time in the shade is 1-2 days, and finally the polishing treatment is carried out by using No. 1000 abrasive paper;
(4) repairing sensitivity, namely preparing raw lacquer by using fine ash, wiping the surface of the primed agalmatolite to fill and level up fine pits existing on the surface of the agalmatolite, and drying in the shade;
the drying conditions in the shade are as follows: the temperature is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60% -90%, the drying treatment time in the shade is 1-2 days, and finally the polishing treatment is carried out by using No. 1000 abrasive paper;
(5) decorating, namely coating the sensitivity-supplemented agalmatolite with a colored paint with a preset effect, and then drying in the shade;
the thickness of the colored paint is 0.5-1 mm, and the drying treatment conditions are as follows: the temperature is 26-30 ℃, the humidity is 80-90%, and the drying treatment time in the shade is 5-7 days;
(6) and (3) intermediate paint treatment, namely coating color paint on the surface of the decorated agalmatolite again, then spraying decoration powder after the surface is in a semi-dry state, drying for 5-10 hours to be semi-dry at the temperature of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity of 60-80%, then spraying the decoration powder, and drying for 1-2 days at the temperature of 20-28 ℃ and the humidity of 60-80%.
(7) Performing primary transparent paint treatment, namely coating transparent paint on the painted agalmatolite, and then drying in the shade;
(8) primary finish treatment, namely coating finish on the agalmatolite coated with the transparent paint, scattering decorative powder in a semi-dry state, and drying in the shade;
(9) performing secondary transparent paint treatment, namely coating transparent paint on the agalmatolite coated with the finish paint again, and then drying in the shade;
(10) secondary finish treatment, namely coating finish on the agalmatolite coated with the transparent paint again, and then drying in the shade;
(11) grinding lines, namely grinding preset line effects on the surface of the agalmatolite subjected to secondary finish treatment;
(12) polishing, namely polishing the surface of the polished agalmatolite until the surface is glossy;
(13) cleaning the shorn and polished surface of the agalmatolite by dipping and polishing the shorn and polished surface of the agalmatolite, enabling the paint surface to absorb and polish the shorn and polished surface, and then drying the shorn and polished surface in the shade;
(14) removing the regular script, wiping the mist paint surface after the regular script treatment to ensure that the paint surface is bright, and drying in the shade;
(15) and (5) repeating the step (13) and the step (14) until the appearance meets the preset requirement.
2. The method for treating the agalmatolite lacquer painting coat according to claim 1, wherein: in the step (1), the agalmatolite is cut and then polished by 400# to 800# sandpaper.
3. The method for treating the agalmatolite lacquer painting coat according to claim 1, wherein: in the step (10), after drying in the shade, repeating the steps (5) to (10) until a preset appearance state is reached, and then operating the step (11).
4. The method for treating the agalmatolite lacquer painting coat according to claim 1, wherein: in the step (11), a 1200# sandpaper is used for grinding the preset grain effect.
5. The method for treating the agalmatolite lacquer painting coat according to claim 1, wherein: in the step (12), the surface of the agalmatolite is polished by cotton and fine tile ash or directly by using a cloth cake.
6. The method for treating the agalmatolite lacquer painting coat according to claim 1, wherein: in the step (13) and the step (14), the temperature of the drying in the shade is 20-28 ℃, the humidity is 60% -90%, and the drying in the shade is carried out for 1-3 days.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911198499.0A CN110962478B (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Method for processing agalmatolite lacquer with lacquer for lacquer seal |
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| CN201911198499.0A CN110962478B (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Method for processing agalmatolite lacquer with lacquer for lacquer seal |
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| CN110962478A CN110962478A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
| CN110962478B true CN110962478B (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| CN113022210A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-25 | 慈利县荣达石材有限责任公司 | A preparation method of resina Toxicodendri-rhinoceros skin |
| CN113578722A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-02 | 铜仁市万山区天下红朱砂工艺有限责任公司 | Cinnabar building material manual rhinoceros gilding process and application thereof to building materials |
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| JP6241964B1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-12-06 | 株式会社平成建設 | Manufacturing method of building materials with patterned lacquer film |
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2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911198499.0A patent/CN110962478B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1478664A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-03 | 成都市漆器工艺厂 | Production technology of japan |
| CN103909778A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-09 | 惠安县万山石景观艺术有限公司 | Manufacturing method of stone carving colored drawing |
| CN104608226A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-13 | 东风汽车公司 | Paint woody printing blank and manufacturing method thereof |
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