CN105667173B - A kind of production method of woodcarving colored drawing - Google Patents
A kind of production method of woodcarving colored drawing Download PDFInfo
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- CN105667173B CN105667173B CN201610151863.8A CN201610151863A CN105667173B CN 105667173 B CN105667173 B CN 105667173B CN 201610151863 A CN201610151863 A CN 201610151863A CN 105667173 B CN105667173 B CN 105667173B
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- woodcarving
- production method
- sand paper
- colored drawing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of woodcarving colored drawing, comprising the following steps: polishing → colour fading → primer coating → is polished for a plurality of times and primer coating → tracing → is painted, and → painting in gold → coats the colored varnish.The production method processing arrangement of colored drawing of the invention is reasonable, and the consuming time is shorter, and work efficiency is high, full using the unified harmonious, exquisiteness of the woodcarving colored drawing moulding of this production method production, stereovision, has more ancient rhythm and aesthetic texture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to colored drawing technical fields, more particularly to a kind of woodcarving colored drawing production method.
Background technique
Woodcarving is carved using various timber and tree root as material, the engraving such as figure of buddha, personage, animal and various
The sculpture of pictorial pattern meets the psychological needs of corresponding artistic theme and people to keep the color of art of wood carving more abundant, and one
As all can gild or impose colored drawing in woodcarving surface lacquer Zhu, so that works is seemed more smart bright and colourful or splendid.But it is traditional
Woodcarving color-painting technology time-consuming, the skill of color-painting technology is required high, reduces the learning interest of modern, seriously affect culture
Succession.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above shortcomings and to provide a kind of processing arrangements more rationally, construction is more quick, makes
Type is unified harmonious, the production method of the full woodcarving colored drawing of stereovision.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the invention is as follows, a kind of production method of woodcarving colored drawing, including following
Step:
Rapid a, polishing: with sand paper polishing woodcarving surface.Polishing woodcarving makes its smooth surface, also can remove the floating of surface
Ash.
Step b, it fades: coating one layer of aqueous bleaching solution on woodcarving surface, after standing 10-15 minutes, rinse wood with clear water
Carving, it is In Shade to dry；The aqueous bleaching solution is mixed to prepare by hydrogen peroxide and ammonium hydroxide.According to the growth machine of timber itself
Reason, the core material color of wood internal can all have color difference generally than epidermis layer depth between woodcarving different location be more preferable
Woodcarving dark color position is covered, thicker priming paint must be just used, be easy to produce gradient sense, influence colored drawing pattern and design level itself
The integrality of sense.After aqueous bleaching solution is handled, woodcarving surface all sites are in same color stage, the consistency of thickness of priming paint
Property it is high, lay a good foundation for later period colouring, help to mould that stereovision is strong, the exquisiter art work, it is moulded
It can more unified harmony.After aqueous bleaching solution is handled, additionally it is possible to remove the grease of woodcarving surface 0.3-0.5mm, increase bottom
The adhesive force of paint.
Step c, primer coating: one layer of priming paint is coated on woodcarving surface.
Step d, simultaneously primer coating is polished for a plurality of times: after woodcarving dry tack free, behind woodcarving surface of being polished again with sand paper, after
Continuous primer coating repeats above-mentioned movement 2-5 times, and the granularity of the sand paper is 180-1000 mesh；With the increase of action frequency, institute
Also increased using the mesh number of sand paper granularity.Using simultaneously primer coating is polished for a plurality of times, polishing can remove the priming paint of poor adhesive force, increase
The pull-out capacity of strong priming paint.Sand paper granularity using it is ascending step by step be incremented by by the way of, it is more scientific and reasonable effectively, woodcarving surface is more
Add finely, it is flat and smooth, help to improve the pull-out capacity of pigment.It was rowed dry woodcarving surface with sand paper, was detained in coated abrasive surface
Substance indicates that priming paint has been dried in powdered, and whether pigment, which is dried, when following colourings can be used same way judgement.
Step e, it traces designs: drafting or impressing pattern on transparent or semitransparent soft frivolous paper, it will be with figuratum
Paper is overlying on woodcarving corresponding site and gently describes pattern line on woodcarving surface with pencil, and pattern line is clear, accurate.Using retouching
The mode of figure ensure that the unified harmonious of moulded pattern, and be painted according to pattern line to corresponding position, help to mention
High working efficiency reduces the consuming time of colouring, design, can also largely reduce the work such as later period upper colored pattern adjustment.
Step f, it paints: according to requiring to coat required color in the woodcarving for retouch pattern line, colouring is uniformly full,
It is not left white not sagging, pigment used of painting is mineral pigment.Using successively coating when colouring, bottom is dry and then applies
It is covered with a layer pigment.
Step g, it paints in gold: gold thread is sketched out by pen.It is concocted by the gold mud that partial size is 1000-2000 mesh with glue.
Step h, it coats clear varnish: the clear varnish for having delustering agent will be adjusted to be coated on woodcarving surface, the clear varnish
Weight ratio with delustering agent is 1:0.1-0.2.Clear varnish has wear-resisting, corrosion resistant, water resistance etc., can be color with effective protection woodcarving
It draws, but it has highlighted transparent characteristic, seriously affects the ancient rhythm of colored drawing itself.Delustering agent is added in clear varnish to be subtracted
Its light highlighted property does not influence the ancient rhythm of colored drawing while protecting woodcarving colored drawing.
Further, the priming paint in step c and d is automobile coating.It is raw lacquer, lacquer etc. used in traditional woodcarving colored drawing
As priming paint, but its poor adhesive force, dry time-consuming, and drying condition requires to be moist environment.Automobile coating is automobile
Industry is used for the pigment of automobile colouring, has color richness good, and gloss is high, and hardness is high, and adhesive force is strong, also has excellent machine
Tool performance has fabulous polish retention, weatherability, wearability etc..Automobile coating is introduced into the priming paint as woodcarving colored drawing, not only
It can be improved the adhesive force and wearability of priming paint, moreover it is possible to reduce worker's technical requirements.
Further, in step c and d, woodcarving is dried after primer coating using infrared radiation.There is infrared ray heat to make
With can penetrate inside paint layer, keep paint layer internal/external heating uniform, so that situations such as avoiding wrinkle, slight crack, can also further mention
The adhesive force of high priming paint.
Further, also adjusting in automobile coating has drying promoter, and the weight ratio of automobile coating and drying promoter is 1:0-0.01.In automobile
A small amount of drying promoter is added in paint can accelerate its drying time, improve working efficiency, operate very simple and convenient.Automobile coating uses
When, using ready-to-use, constantly to rock in use, automobile coating is avoided to agglomerate.
Further, sand paper granularity used in step a is 180 mesh, in step d, repeats polishing and time of primer coating
Number is secondary, the use of the granularity of sand paper is for the first time 300 mesh, second of granularity using sand paper is 600 mesh.
Further, the granularity of sand paper is 180 mesh in step a.
Further, it after step h processing, also adds step i and gilds: after the position to be gilded coats one layer of glue,
Goldleaf is sticked again.
By using above-mentioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the production method for the colored drawing that the present invention uses
Processing arrangement is reasonable, and the consuming time is shorter, effectively improves working efficiency, the woodcarving colored drawing moulding produced using this production method
Unification is harmonious, exquisiter, stereovision is full, with more ancient rhythm and aesthetic texture.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A, it uses granularity for the sand paper of 180 mesh polishing woodcarving surface, makes its smooth surface without floating ash.
B, hydrogen peroxide and ammonium hydroxide are configured to aqueous bleaching solution with the ratio biharmonic of 1:0.5, are applied with brush on woodcarving surface
One layer of aqueous bleaching solution is brushed, after standing 15 minutes, is rinsed woodcarving one time with clear water, aqueous bleaching solution is rinsed out, is then placed
Shady place is dried.
C, one layer is coated on woodcarving surface and adjust the automobile coating for having drying promoter, then using high-temperature infrared ray omnidirectional
Mode makes its rapid draing.
D, after painting is covered with first layer automobile coating and dries, use granularity for the sand paper of 300 mesh polishing woodcarving surface, then
Second layer automobile coating and drying are coated, is then polished woodcarving surface with the sand paper third time that granularity is 600 mesh again, finally coats the
Two layers of automobile coating and drying.Dry mode is using high-temperature infrared ray omnidirectional.
E, the first lines schematic diagram of drafting or impressing pattern on the paper of transparent or semitransparent frivolous softness, which is covered
Pattern line is gently described on woodcarving surface in woodcarving corresponding site and with pencil, pattern line wants clear, accurate, keeps the shape.
F, according to requiring to coat required color in the woodcarving for retouch pattern line, colouring is uniformly full, is not left white not
Sagging, pigment used of painting are mineral pigment.Colouring will be carried out successively, after every one layer of colouring will wait it to dry, then into
The colouring of next layer of row.
G, gold mud and glue are concocted with certain proportion, wherein the mesh number of gold mud partial size is 1000 mesh, by pen in woodcarving
The position for needing to paint in gold draws gold thread, and the lines protrusion of its pattern is made to have stereoscopic effect.
H, after completing the aforementioned steps, and guarantee the pigment on woodcarving surface and when gold mud is all dry, painting is covered with one layer
High definition clear varnish, blending has a delustering agent in high definition clear varnish, and the weight ratio of high definition clear varnish and delustering agent is 1:0.1.
Embodiment 2
A, it uses granularity for the sand paper of 180 mesh polishing woodcarving surface, makes its smooth surface without floating ash.
B, hydrogen peroxide and ammonium hydroxide reconciliation are configured to aqueous bleaching solution, with brush in one layer of bleaching water of woodcarving external coating
Solution, after standing 13 minutes, is rinsed woodcarving one time with clear water, aqueous bleaching solution is rinsed out, and is then placed shady place and is dried.
C, one layer of automobile coating is coated on woodcarving surface, be then allowed to stand air-dried.
D, it uses granularity for the sand paper of 300 mesh polishing woodcarving surface, is coated with second layer automobile coating and stands to air-dry, then
It is again the sand paper third time polishing woodcarving surface of 600 mesh with granularity, finally coats third layer automobile coating and stand air-dried.
E, the first lines schematic diagram of drafting or impressing pattern on the paper of transparent or semitransparent frivolous softness, by the paper
It is overlying on woodcarving corresponding site and gently describes pattern line on woodcarving surface with pencil, pattern line wants clear, accurate, keeps the shape.
F, according to requiring to coat required color in the woodcarving for retouch pattern line, colouring is uniformly full, is not left white not
Sagging, pigment used of painting are mineral pigment.
G, gold mud and glue are concocted with certain proportion, wherein the mesh number of gold mud partial size is 2000 mesh.Then existed by pen
Woodcarving needs the position painted in gold to draw gold thread, and the lines protrusion of its pattern is made to have stereoscopic effect.
H, after completing the aforementioned steps, and guarantee the pigment on woodcarving surface and when gold mud is all dry, painting is covered with one layer
High definition clear varnish, blending has a delustering agent in high definition clear varnish, and the weight ratio of high definition clear varnish and delustering agent is 1:0.2.
Embodiment 3
A, it uses granularity for the sand paper of 180 mesh polishing woodcarving surface, makes its smooth surface without floating ash.
B, hydrogen peroxide and ammonium hydroxide are configured to aqueous bleaching solution with the ratio biharmonic of 1:0.5, are applied with brush on woodcarving surface
One layer of aqueous bleaching solution is brushed, after standing 15 minutes, is rinsed woodcarving one time with clear water, aqueous bleaching solution is rinsed out, is then placed
Shady place is dried.
C, one layer is coated on woodcarving surface and adjust the automobile coating for having drying promoter, be then allowed to stand air-dried.
D, it uses granularity for the sand paper of 300 mesh polishing woodcarving surface, is coated with second layer automobile coating and stands to air-dry, then
It is again the sand paper third time polishing woodcarving surface of 600 mesh with granularity, finally coats third layer automobile coating and stand air-dried.Will be into
The position gilded of row use granularity for 1000 sand paper the 4th time polishing and coat the 4th layer of automobile coating.
E, the first lines schematic diagram of drafting or impressing pattern on the paper of transparent or semitransparent frivolous softness, by the paper
It is overlying on woodcarving corresponding site and gently describes pattern line on woodcarving surface with pencil, pattern line wants clear, accurate, keeps the shape.
F, according to requiring to coat required color in the woodcarving for retouch pattern line, colouring is uniformly full, is not left white not
Sagging, pigment used of painting are mineral pigment.
G, it paints in gold line: gold mud and glue is concocted with certain proportion, wherein the mesh number of gold mud partial size is 2000 mesh.Then
It needs the position painted in gold to draw gold thread in woodcarving by pen, makes the lines protrusion of its pattern that there is stereoscopic effect.
H, it coats clear varnish: after completing the aforementioned steps, and guaranteeing the pigment on woodcarving surface and gold mud is all drying
When, painting is covered with one layer of high definition clear varnish, and blending has delustering agent, the weight of high definition clear varnish and delustering agent in high definition clear varnish
Amount is than being 1:0.2.
I, gild: in order to keep woodcarving more splendid, the woodcarving colored drawing of part also will increase this road technique of gilding, especially
It is some figures of buddha.One layer of glue first is coated at the position to be gilded before gilding, then stick goldleaf again and is air-dried.
Above-described, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention cannot limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, it is all according to
Equivalent change made by scope of the present invention patent and decoration, should still belong in the range of the present invention covers.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of production method of woodcarving colored drawing, which comprises the following steps:
Step a, it polishes: with sand paper polishing woodcarving surface；
Step b, it fades: coating one layer of aqueous bleaching solution on woodcarving surface, after standing 10-15 minutes, rinse woodcarving with clear water, set
It is dried in shady place；The aqueous bleaching solution is mixed to prepare by hydrogen peroxide and ammonium hydroxide；
Step c, primer coating: one layer of priming paint is coated on woodcarving surface；
Step d, simultaneously primer coating is polished for a plurality of times: after woodcarving dry tack free, is polished again behind woodcarving surface with sand paper, continues to apply
Priming paint is covered, is repeated above-mentioned movement 2-5 times, the granularity of the sand paper is 180-1000 mesh；With the increase of action frequency, used
The mesh number of sand paper granularity also increases；
Step e, trace designs: drafting or impressing pattern on transparent soft frivolous paper will be overlying on woodcarving phase with figuratum paper
It answers position and gently describes pattern line on woodcarving surface with pencil, pattern line is clear, accurate；
Step f, paint: according to requiring to coat required color in the woodcarving for retouch pattern line, colouring is uniformly full, does not stay
White not sagging, pigment used of painting are mineral pigment；
Step g, it paints in gold: gold thread is sketched out by pen；
Step h, coat clear varnish: will adjust have delustering agent clear varnish be coated on woodcarving surface, the clear varnish with disappear
The weight ratio of photo etching is 1:0.1-0.2.
2. the production method of woodcarving colored drawing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the priming paint in step c and d is automobile
Paint.
3. the production method of woodcarving colored drawing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step c and d, woodcarving is at coating bottom
It is dried after paint using infrared radiation.
4. the production method of woodcarving colored drawing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also adjusting in automobile coating has drying promoter, vapour
The weight ratio of vehicle paint and drying promoter is 1:0-0.01.
5. the production method of woodcarving colored drawing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sand paper granularity used in step a is
180 mesh, in step d, it is for the first time 300 mesh using the granularity of sand paper that it is secondary for, which repeating the number of polishing and primer coating, second
The secondary granularity using sand paper is 600 mesh.
6. the production method of woodcarving colored drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the granularity of sand paper is 180 in step a
Mesh.
7. the production method of -6 any woodcarving colored drawings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after step h processing, also increase
Add step i to gild: after the position to be gilded coats one layer of glue, then sticking goldleaf.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610151863.8A CN105667173B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of production method of woodcarving colored drawing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610151863.8A CN105667173B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of production method of woodcarving colored drawing |
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| CN105667173A CN105667173A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105667173B true CN105667173B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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| CN109291725B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-12-29 | 浙江金隆古建园林工程有限公司 | Manufacturing method of woodcarving colored drawing |
| CN107487123B (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-04-14 | 厉国阳 | Hardwood furniture plain shadow intaglio engraving method |
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| CN109624585A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 山西大师哥文化传播有限公司 | A kind of silverware coats with lacquer decorations technique |
| CN110722910B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-12-11 | 湖北觉辰工艺有限公司 | Painting process for wood carving |
| CN110977624B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-10-29 | 常德祉博新型装饰材料有限责任公司 | Dado processing technology |
| CN112874224A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 湘南学院 | Manufacturing method of woodcarving colored drawing |
| CN113787864B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-09-20 | 东阳市夏艺雕刻厂 | Wood carving cloud and mist manufacturing process |
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| CN1367096A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2002-09-04 | 牛兆瑞 | Preparation method of mural painting combining engraving and painting with exact delineation and enriched colours |
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