CN100595079C - How to make paint-painted panels - Google Patents
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- CN100595079C CN100595079C CN200510074853A CN200510074853A CN100595079C CN 100595079 C CN100595079 C CN 100595079C CN 200510074853 A CN200510074853 A CN 200510074853A CN 200510074853 A CN200510074853 A CN 200510074853A CN 100595079 C CN100595079 C CN 100595079C
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- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种移画烤漆面板的制作方法,其制作工艺流程为:1、基板打磨光滑,2、喷底漆,3、打磨,4、喷聚酯色面漆,5、转印移画,按水移画工艺转印至基板,6、复膜处理,在移画表面喷上稀释的聚酯清漆,晾干后,再重复两次,进入烤房烘干,7、打磨抛光,以水砂纸打磨后用抛光腊抛光,8、成品包装;经上述工艺加工可使水移画长期保持图案更逼真、色彩更靓丽,不易脱落,提升了装饰效果,广泛应用于橱柜门板、装饰展柜、展览、墙面装饰及各种家具,其工艺操作简便,成本低,而具经济实用性。
A method for making a paint transfer panel, the manufacturing process is as follows: 1. The substrate is polished smooth, 2. Spray primer, 3. Polish, 4. Spray polyester color topcoat, 5. Transfer printing The painting process is transferred to the substrate, 6. Laminating treatment, spraying diluted polyester varnish on the surface of the painting, after drying, repeat twice, enter the drying room for drying, 7, polish and polish with water sandpaper After polishing with polishing wax, 8. Finished product packaging; after the above process, the water transfer painting can keep the pattern more realistic and the color more beautiful for a long time, and it is not easy to fall off, which improves the decorative effect. It is widely used in cabinet door panels, decorative showcases, exhibitions, walls Surface decoration and various furniture, the process is easy to operate, low cost, and economical and practical.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种烤漆装饰面板的制作方法,特别涉及一种用水移画经烤漆处理的色彩亮丽、立体感强的移画烤漆面板的制作方法。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a paint-painted decorative panel, in particular to a method for manufacturing a paint-transfer paint panel with bright colors and strong three-dimensional effect after being painted with water.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人民生活水平的提高,对居室的审美观点和装饰要求越来越高,不仅要求美观、实用,而且要突出个性化、追求时尚潮流,为此,木业厰家在生产家具、橱柜等传统家具时采用了烤漆工艺,以提升其靓丽的外观,但是仍然不能突破以往的实色,色泽单一,且面板款式多为平面板,缺少装饰花色,无法滿足装饰中的时尚一族。With the improvement of people's living standards, the aesthetic view and decoration requirements of the living room are getting higher and higher, not only requiring beauty and practicality, but also highlighting individuality and pursuing fashion trends. For this reason, wood manufacturers are producing traditional furniture, cabinets, etc. The furniture adopts baking varnish technology to enhance its beautiful appearance, but it still cannot break through the previous solid color, the color is single, and the panel styles are mostly flat panels, lacking decorative colors, which cannot satisfy the fashionable people in decoration.
有鉴于此,为了解决上述问题,本创作人根据自己的实际经验及技术理念,研制开发出本发明。In view of this, in order to solve the above problems, the inventor developed the present invention based on his actual experience and technical ideas.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明是要提供一种移画烤漆面板的制作方法,以解决使其图案逼真、色彩靓丽,工艺操作简便的技术问题。The present invention is to provide a method for making a painting-painted baking varnish panel, so as to solve the technical problems of making the pattern realistic, bright in color, and easy to operate.
解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是这样的:The technical solution adopted to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
一种移画烤漆面板,包括一基板,其特征是:该基板为中密度板材,基板上覆盖一层聚酯底漆再覆盖一层聚酯色面漆,其上设置一水移画,最后覆盖一层聚酯清漆;A paint-moving paint panel, comprising a substrate, characterized in that: the substrate is a medium-density plate, covered with a layer of polyester primer and then covered with a layer of polyester color topcoat, on which a water transfer painting is arranged, and finally covered with a layer of polyester varnish;
该移画烤漆面板可用于制作家具、橱柜、展柜或墙面装饰的面板。The picture-moving baking varnish panel can be used to make panels for furniture, cabinets, showcases or wall decorations.
一种移画烤漆面板的制作方法,其特征是:制作工艺流程是:A method for making a paint-moving baking varnish panel, characterized in that: the manufacturing process is:
(1)基板打磨,用240#~320#干砂纸对基板表面进行打磨光滑处理;(1) Substrate grinding, use 240 # ~ 320 # dry sandpaper to polish and smooth the surface of the substrate;
(2)喷底漆,打磨光滑处理后的基板用聚酯底漆喷2~3次,然后自然晾干(夏季)或烤房内40~50℃的温度烘干5~6小时(冬季);(2) Spray the primer, and spray the polished and smooth substrate with polyester primer 2 to 3 times, then dry it naturally (summer) or dry it in a baking room at 40-50°C for 5-6 hours (winter) ;
(3)打磨,晾干或烘干后用600#干砂纸打磨光滑处理;(3) Grinding, after drying or drying, sand and smooth with 600 # dry sandpaper;
(4)喷色面漆,打磨光滑处理后喷聚酯色面漆,在烤房内30~40℃的温度烘干5~6小时;(4) Spray color finish paint, spray polyester color finish paint after polishing and smoothing, and dry in the baking room at a temperature of 30-40°C for 5-6 hours;
(5)转印移画,色面漆烘干后,把水移画转印其上,其转印方法为:(5) Transfer printing, after the color finish is dried, transfer the water transfer painting on it, the transfer method is as follows:
将喷有色面漆的基板表面擦干净,去掉水移画表面的保护膜;将画放于水中浸泡2~3秒钟,使画完全浸透;将画的图案面贴置于基板上,从背面用直尺、橡皮或磁卡将水分和空气充分刮除,待置1分钟用湿布将画背面充分润透;再待1分钟后移动底纸,若可移动,则将底纸向单一方向平滑移去,图案即转印在基板上;图案完全干燥后,用湿布擦拭一遍即完成转印移画;Clean the surface of the substrate sprayed with colored topcoat and remove the protective film on the surface of the water transfer painting; soak the painting in water for 2 to 3 seconds to completely soak the painting; paste the painted pattern on the substrate, from the back Use a ruler, eraser or magnetic card to fully scrape off the moisture and air, wait for 1 minute to fully moisten the back of the painting with a damp cloth; wait for another 1 minute and then move the backing paper, if it can be moved, smooth the backing paper in one direction Remove it, and the pattern will be transferred on the substrate; after the pattern is completely dry, wipe it with a damp cloth to complete the transfer;
(6)复膜处理,完成转印移画后,用聚酯清漆、油漆固化剂及天那水稀料,按重量比为500∶100∶600~700,调稀后喷涂一层,室内晾干1~2小时;再用聚酯清漆、油漆固化剂及天那水稀料,按重量比为500∶400∶500,喷涂两次,室内晾干2~3小时,再送入烤房内50~60℃的温度烘干7~8小时;(6) Lamination treatment, after the transfer printing is completed, use polyester varnish, paint curing agent and thinner thinner by weight, 500:100:600-700 by weight, spray a layer after thinning, and dry indoors 1 to 2 hours; then use polyester varnish, paint curing agent and thinner thinner, spray twice in a weight ratio of 500:400:500, dry indoors for 2 to 3 hours, and then send it to the baking room for 50 to 60 hours. Dry at ℃ for 7-8 hours;
(7)打磨抛光,复膜处理后进行打磨,用2000#水砂纸打磨,然后用抛光腊进行抛光处理;(7) Grinding and polishing, polishing after laminating, polishing with 2000 # water sandpaper, and then polishing with polishing wax;
(8)成品包装,打磨抛光后,进行检验,合格成品包装;(8) Finished product packaging, after polishing, inspection, qualified finished product packaging;
该基板为中密度木质板材;The substrate is a medium density wooden board;
本发明在木质中密度基板上设置有一水移画,其上再覆盖一聚酯清漆;该移画烤漆面板制作方法的工艺流程步骤为:基板打磨→喷底漆→打磨→喷色面漆→转印移画→复膜处理→打磨抛光→成品包装。经上述工艺步骤加工的移画烤漆面板可使水移画长期保持图案更逼真、色彩更靓丽,且不易脱落,提升了装饰效果,广泛应用于橱柜门板、装饰展柜、展览、墙面装饰及各种家具,其工艺简单,操作方便,从而解决了使其图案逼真、色彩靓丽,工艺操作简便的技术问题。In the present invention, a water transfer painting is arranged on the wooden medium-density substrate, and a polyester varnish is covered on it; the process steps of the manufacturing method of the transfer painting baking varnish panel are: substrate polishing→spraying primer→polishing→spraying color topcoat→ Transfer printing and painting → Laminating treatment → Grinding and polishing → Finished product packaging. The transfer painting paint panel processed by the above process steps can make the water transfer painting keep the pattern more realistic and the color more beautiful for a long time, and it is not easy to fall off, which improves the decorative effect. It is widely used in cabinet door panels, decorative showcases, exhibitions, wall decorations and various This kind of furniture has simple technology and convenient operation, thus solving the technical problems of making its pattern realistic, beautiful in color and easy to operate.
本发明结构简单,制作方法简便,其优点如下:The present invention is simple in structure, and preparation method is convenient and convenient, and its advantage is as follows:
1、本发明采用中密度板转印水移画后,再经先进烤漆工艺方法进行处理,可使水移画长期保持图案更逼真、色彩更靓丽,且不易脱落,提升了装饰效果。1. In the present invention, the water transfer painting is transferred to the medium density board, and then processed by advanced baking paint technology, so that the water transfer painting can keep the pattern more realistic and the color more beautiful for a long time, and it is not easy to fall off, which improves the decorative effect.
2、本发明采用先进生产加工工艺,以简洁自然的造型塑造出充滿个性的色彩,充分展示烤漆制品花色多样的美感,适用范围广,可用于橱柜门板、装饰展柜、展览、墙面装饰及各种家具。2. The present invention adopts advanced production and processing technology to create individual colors with simple and natural shapes, fully display the beauty of various colors of baking varnish products, and has a wide range of applications. It can be used for cabinet door panels, decorative showcases, exhibitions, wall decorations and various kind of furniture.
3、本发明的制作工艺简单,操作方便,成本低而具经济实用性。3. The manufacturing process of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, low in cost and economical and practical.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明的制作工艺流程图。Fig. 2 is the production process flowchart of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,为本发明的剖面结构示意图,该移画烤漆面板,包括一基板10,其中,该基板10为中密度板材,基板10上覆盖一层聚酯底漆再覆盖一层聚酯色面漆20,其上设置一水移画30,该水移画30包括有油墨画层31及环氧树脂层32,最后覆盖一层聚酯清漆40,该移画烤漆面板可用于制作家具、橱柜、展柜或墙面装饰的面板。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention. The paint-moving paint panel includes a
如图2所示,为本发明的制作工艺流程图,该移画烤漆面板的制作工艺流程是:As shown in Figure 2, it is a production process flow chart of the present invention, and the production process flow of this painting-painted baking panel is:
(1)基板打磨,该基板为中密度木质板材,用240#~320#干砂纸对基板表面进行打磨光滑处理;(1) The base plate is polished, the base plate is a medium-density wooden board, and the surface of the base plate is polished and smoothed with 240 # ~ 320 # dry sandpaper;
(2)喷底漆,打磨光滑处理后的基板用聚酯底漆喷2~3次,然后自然晾干(夏季)或烤房内40~50℃的温度烘干5~6小时(冬季);(2) Spray the primer, and spray the polished and smooth substrate with polyester primer 2 to 3 times, then dry it naturally (summer) or dry it in a baking room at 40-50°C for 5-6 hours (winter) ;
(3)打磨,晾干或烘干后用600#干砂纸打磨光滑处理;(3) Grinding, after drying or drying, sand and smooth with 600 # dry sandpaper;
(4)喷色面漆,打磨光滑处理后喷聚酯色面漆,聚酯色面漆可为白色、兰色、黄色等多种颜色,在烤房内30~40℃的温度烘干5~6小时;(4) Spray color topcoat, after polishing and smoothing, spray polyester color topcoat, polyester color topcoat can be white, blue, yellow and other colors, dry in the baking room at a temperature of 30-40°C for 5 ~6 hours;
(5)转印移画,色面漆烘干后,把水移画转印其上,其转印方法为:(5) Transfer printing, after the color finish is dried, transfer the water transfer painting on it, the transfer method is as follows:
将喷有色面漆的基板表面擦干净,去掉水移画表面的保护膜;将画放于水中浸泡2~3秒钟,使画完全浸透;将画的图案面贴置于基板上,从背面用直尺、橡皮或磁卡将水分和空气充分刮除,待置1分钟用湿布将画背面充分润透;再待1分钟后移动底纸,若可移动,则将底纸向单一方向平滑移去,图案即转印在基板上;图案完全干燥后,用湿布擦拭一遍即完成转印移画;Clean the surface of the substrate sprayed with colored topcoat and remove the protective film on the surface of the water transfer painting; soak the painting in water for 2 to 3 seconds to completely soak the painting; paste the painted pattern on the substrate, from the back Use a ruler, eraser or magnetic card to fully scrape off the moisture and air, wait for 1 minute to fully moisten the back of the painting with a damp cloth; wait for another 1 minute and then move the backing paper, if it can be moved, smooth the backing paper in one direction Remove it, and the pattern will be transferred on the substrate; after the pattern is completely dry, wipe it with a damp cloth to complete the transfer;
(6)复膜处理,完成转印移画后,用聚酯清漆、油漆固化剂及天那水稀料,按重量比为500∶100∶600~700,调稀后喷涂一层,室内晾干1~2小时;再用聚酯清漆、油漆固化剂及天那水稀料,按重量比为500∶400∶500,喷涂两次,室内晾干2~3小时,再送入烤房内50~60℃的温度烘干7~8小时;(6) Lamination treatment, after the transfer printing is completed, use polyester varnish, paint curing agent and thinner thinner by weight, 500:100:600-700 by weight, spray a layer after thinning, and dry indoors 1 to 2 hours; then use polyester varnish, paint curing agent and thinner thinner, spray twice in a weight ratio of 500:400:500, dry indoors for 2 to 3 hours, and then send it to the baking room for 50 to 60 hours. Dry at ℃ for 7-8 hours;
(7)打磨抛光,复膜处理后进行打磨,用2000#水砂纸打磨,然后用抛光腊进行抛光处理;(7) Grinding and polishing, polishing after laminating, polishing with 2000 # water sandpaper, and then polishing with polishing wax;
(8)成品包装,打磨抛光后,进行检验,合格成品包装。(8) Finished product packaging, after polishing, inspection, qualified finished product packaging.
经上述工艺步骤加工的移画烤漆面板广泛应用于橱柜门板、装饰展柜、展览、墙面装饰及各种家具,其工艺简单,操作方便,可使水移画长期保持图案更逼真、色彩更靓丽,且不易脱落,提升了装饰效果。The transfer painting paint panel processed by the above process steps is widely used in cabinet door panels, decorative showcases, exhibitions, wall decorations and various furniture. , and it is not easy to fall off, which improves the decorative effect.
综上所述,本发明的功效有明显的提升,具有新颖性、实用性,符合发明专利各要件,故依法提出发明专利申请。In summary, the efficacy of the present invention has been significantly improved, novel and practical, and meets the requirements of the invention patent, so the application for the invention patent is filed according to law.
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| CN102874031B (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-06-04 | 厦门市优必德工贸有限公司 | Manufacturing method of lacquer art |
| CN103204029B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽省蓼源贸易有限责任公司 | The working method of a kind of environment-friendlycraft craft furniture |
| CN103317579A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-09-25 | 苏州群泰包装制品有限公司 | Watch box manufacturing process |
| CN103624858B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-02-10 | 惠州市新金马家具制造有限公司 | A kind of piano baking vanish furniture production technology |
| CN104589826A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 田诚 | Production method of non-baked colorful-gold water printing picture |
| CN105496029A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 东莞欧景乐厨卫有限公司 | A stainless steel cabinet and its manufacturing process |
| CN105537088A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 东莞欧景乐厨卫有限公司 | Baking varnish door sheet of stainless steel cupboard and production process thereof |
| CN105667190B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2019-06-07 | 金华市海日家居用品有限公司 | Dumb light decoration panel process |
| CN108789748A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 樱花木门(建德)有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of wood skin parquets baking varnish door |
| CN108948830B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-11-10 | 黑龙江工业学院 | Preparation method of energy-saving environment-friendly color pigment |
| CN110328995A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-15 | 上海展辰涂料有限公司 | A kind of water moves picture and does old technology |
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| 水转印技术. 白松芳,高建华.丝网印刷,第1期. 2005 * |
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Address after: 101101, room 232, building 7, grand sunny home, No. 72, West Li Qiao hospital, Tongzhou District, Beijing Patentee after: Yang Chunlei Address before: 100023 Beijing city Chaoyang District Shibalidian Township Village laojuntang Shihao garden 16 Building 5 unit 301 Patentee before: Yang Chunlei |
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