CN1454057A - Solid feed and method for preventing bovine hoof disease - Google Patents
Solid feed and method for preventing bovine hoof disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN1454057A CN1454057A CN00819791A CN00819791A CN1454057A CN 1454057 A CN1454057 A CN 1454057A CN 00819791 A CN00819791 A CN 00819791A CN 00819791 A CN00819791 A CN 00819791A CN 1454057 A CN1454057 A CN 1454057A
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
A solid feed containing biotin, hoof-constituents, and a rumen pH adjusting agent and having been solidified with a solidifier. By licking the solid feed containing biotin, biotin is incorporated into bovine bodies at an elevated dose and thus rumen acidosis and hoof disease can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of solidifying cubed feed and prevention ox trouble hoof diseases.
Background technology
The hoof diseases of domestic animal can be described as and is only second to mastitis (breast inflammation) and reproduction disorder, can make field, dairy master suffer disease than the large economy loss.Can think that the domestic animal that suffers from hoof diseases is experiencing heavy pressure such as the ox body weight gain that its production capacity is blocked and slowing down and milk production minimizing and milk quality decline, thereby cause economic loss to increase.
A kind of known method that prevents above-mentioned hoof diseases is the supplementary feeding biotin.Biotin is a kind of water soluble vitamin of sulfur-bearing and the coenzyme function that plays carboxylase, it relates to for example gluconeogenesis, synthesizing of aliphatic acid, the propionic acid of amino acid whose catabolism and bacterium is synthetic, and plays a part to promote to produce the cutin that can influence hoof intensity.
Except biotin, the nutrition article are vitamin A for example, and it is necessary that vitamin D, zinc, copper, manganese, methionine, cystine, essential fatty acid, phosphorus and calcium also are considered to the epithelial cell differentiation and produce keratin; Their shortcoming is harmful to normal hoof tissue.Especially biotin and zinc are considered to the important element that is easy to lack; The existing hoof diseases that can reduce sole ulcer and the erosion of heel cutin and so on to cow and beef cattle supplementary feeding biotin that reports (is breathed out the lattice maistre, 1996), reduce the hoof (people such as Christian Hochstaetter of rotting, 1996) and (Mead draws and Huo Bulaite to increase the productivity ratio of cow's milk product, 1996) and fecundity (people such as Bo Nuomi, 1996).
Report in addition, can increase biotin content in serum and cow's milk people such as (, 1994 years) Si Tanyinbaiji for cow oral 5～20mg every day or more biotin with being directly proportional; Therefore, in order usually to obtain above-mentioned effect by the supplementary feeding biology, thought replenish every day 5～20mg or more the biotin of volume be indispensable.
On the other hand, the quantity of the VFA (volatile aliphatic acid) that will be increased in the cud for example for cow and the excessive concentrate of beef cattle supplementary feeding to be produced and owing to ruminate number of times and reduce and reduced the saliva that adds in the cud and measure with cushioning effect, thus often cause taking place the cud acid poisoning.As everyone knows, this cud acid poisoning is an influence factor (Bu Luoye, 1993) that causes a kind of founder of hoof diseases; Also known owing to feasible synthesizing of cud acid poisoning be subjected to inhibition (wearing people such as Coase Ta Gemeiqi, 1998) by the bacteriogenic biotin in the cud itself.
The saliva of ox has been contained the hydrophosphate of cushioning effect inherently, therefore, if can impel ox to produce excessive salivary secretion, just can cause preventing the cud acid poisoning.Present inventors are verified, as a kind of method of the known excessive salivary secretion of effective generation, lick inorganic block of material and wait and just can increase the saliva amount.
As mentioned above, known that supplementary feeding biotin and zinc are effective to the prevention hoof diseases; , give every day domestic animal supplementary feeding recommended amounts 5～20mg or more biotin because of its higher relatively price to heavy financial burden of cattle breeding people Lai Shuoshi.
Will be reduced in the cud by the quantity of the biotin of the intrinsic generation of bacterium and think the development that can directly cause hoof diseases owing to for example excessive supplementary feeding concentrate causes the cud acid poisoning.Therefore, can think prevent the cud acid poisoning for the prevention hoof diseases also be important.
Summary of the invention
How present inventors make biotin find after can be effectively by the research that health absorbed being engaged in, lick a kind of by biotin, the formed curing cubed feed of mixture that another kind of hoof composition and a kind of rumen ph conditioning agent are formed can improve the utilization rate of biotin, the cud acid poisoning that makes effective supplementary feeding biotin and prevent can effectively prevent hoof diseases, has so just finished the present invention.
According to the present invention, solidify cubed feed and adopt biotin, the method preparation that a kind of hoof composition mixes mutually with curing agent and solidifies, or adopt with biotin the method preparation that a kind of hoof composition, a kind of rumen ph conditioning agent mix mutually with curing agent and solidify.
The biotin that is applicable to above-mentioned curing cubed feed can be the dusty raw materials of d-biotin for example, particle or liquid; The biotin that can comprise about 0.005～0.1 weight %.
The hoof composition can be to be selected from as the multiple hoof composition of the nutrition article thing A that for example supports one's family, vitamin D, and zinc, copper, manganese, methionine, cystine, essential fatty acid, at least a in phosphorus and the calcium; The hoof composition that can comprise about 0.01～20 weight %.
Various organic acids are citric acid for example, and malic acid or acetate and sodium acid carbonate can be individually or in combination as the rumen ph conditioning agent; If the curing cubed feed that every day, every ox licked is 50g, so, contained conditioning agent can make the pH value in the cud remain 6.5 or higher behind feeding; The sodium acid carbonate that for example, can comprise about 40～60 weight %.
Curing agent can be a sodium chloride; The sodium chloride that for example, can comprise about 80～99 weight %.
Curing agent can be a sodium chloride, magnesium salts and molasses; For example, can comprise the sodium chloride of 30～45 weight %, the molasses of the magnesium salts of 0.1～1.0 weight % and about 0.4～2.8 weight %.
Curing agent can be a kind of mixture, and it plants liquid feed for example molasses or corn steep liquor by one or more, and one or more are planted metal oxide and are selected from inorganic acid, inorganic acid salt, and a kind of or more kinds of acid in organic acid and the acylate or salt are formed; For example, one or more that can comprise 30～97 weight % are planted liquid feeds for example molasses or corn steep liquor, one or more of 2～35 weight % are planted metal oxide, 1～35 weight % is selected from inorganic acid, inorganic acid salt, a kind of or more kinds of acid in organic acid and the acylate or salt (reference: Japan Patent 1709418).
Curing agent can comprise in corn steep liquor and the dissolubility fish product a kind of at least, and is a kind of at least in magnesium chloride and the calcium chloride, and if desired, comprises a spot of water and be used for pH is adjusted to 3～9 required rumen ph regulator solutions; For example, in corn steep liquor and the dissolubility fish product a kind of at least can be main body and can comprise the magnesium chloride of 0.5～20 weight % and calcium chloride in a kind of at least and, if desired, can comprise a spot of water, pH is adjusted to 3～9 required rumen ph conditioning agents and the phosphoric acid (reference: Japan Patent 2096413) of 0.2～15.0 weight %.
The solid block feed has adopted following method to solidify.
At curing agent is under the situation of sodium chloride, by sodium chloride, biotin and other hoof composition, in following ratio: the sodium chloride of 80～98 weight %, 0.005 the mixture that the hoof of the biotin of～0.1 weight % and about 0.01～20 weight % becomes to be grouped into, utilize hydraulic press under 550～800 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing.
At curing agent is sodium chloride, under the situation of the composition of magnesium salts and molasses, by sodium chloride, magnesium salts, molasses, biotin and hoof composition and rumen ph conditioning agent, in following ratio: the sodium chloride of 30～45 weight %, 0.1 the magnesium salts of～1.0 weight %, the molasses of about 0.4～2.8 weight %, the biotin of 0.005～0.1 weight %, the hoof composition of about 0.01～20 weight %, the mixture that the rumen ph conditioning agent of 10～60 weight % is formed, utilize hydraulic press under 550～800 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing.
At curing agent is a kind of mixture, it plants liquid feed for example molasses or corn steep liquor by one or more, one or more are planted metal oxide and are selected from inorganic acid, inorganic acid salt, under the situation that one or more acid of organic acid and acylate or salt are formed, to plant liquid feeds for example molasses or corn steep liquor by one or more of 30～97 weight %, one or more of 2～35 weight % are planted metal oxide, 1～35 weight % is selected from inorganic acid, inorganic acid salt, the mixture of a kind of or more kinds of acid of organic acid and acylate or salt composition and biotin by 0.005～0.1 weight %, the mixture that the rumen ph conditioning agent of the hoof composition of about 0.01～20 weight % and 10～60 weight % is formed is mixed mutually, forms the solidifying body of double salt form.
Comprise a kind of liquid mixture at curing agent, it by a kind of at least in a kind of at least and magnesium chloride in corn steep liquor and the dissolubility fish product and the calcium chloride and, if desired, a spot of water also is adjusted to 3～9 with pH, and under the phosphoric acid situation about forming, one of at least will be in corn steep liquor and the dissolubility fish product as main body, with a kind of at least in the magnesium chloride of 0.5～20 weight % and the calcium chloride, if desired, adding a spot of water adds together wherein and with the rumen ph conditioning agent pH is adjusted to 3～9; Then, the biotin that in said mixture, adds 0.005～0.1 weight %, the rumen ph conditioning agent of the hoof composition of about 0.01～20 weight % and 10～60 weight %, and and then add the phosphoric acid of 0.2～15.0 weight % again, thereby form the solidifying body of double salt form.
As mentioned above, comprise about 0.005～0.1 weight % biotin, about 0.01～20 weight % hoof composition and 30～99 weight % curing agent and the curing cubed feed that has been cured can optionally be licked for ox between normal feeding, in order to the hoof diseases of prevention ox.
Comprise biotin, about 0.01～2 0 weight % hoof composition, 10～60 weight % rumen ph conditioning agents and 30～99 weight % curing agent and the curing cubed feed that has been cured can optionally be licked for ox between normal feeding, in order to the hoof diseases of prevention cud acid poisoning and ox.
Secondly, will for Niu Suiyi lick according to the result of the test of the curing cubed feed of the present invention's preparation with mix the situation that contrast ox that same composition is arranged compares when the normal feeding and be described.
By the magnesium carbonate of the sodium chloride of 38 weight % and 1.0 weight % with as the molasses of 1.5 weight % of curing agent, biotin content is the biotin of 0.01 weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, 0.05 the organic zinc of weight % and as the methionine of 0.1 weight % of hoof composition and the mixture formed as the sodium acid carbonate of 50 weight % of rumen ph conditioning agent, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons pressure effect with its compression and solidify to prepare the curing cubed feed.Supply 126 oxen of two dairy farms field master to lick 6 months the curing cubed feed that makes.The result is, compares with the ox of the block forage feed of the curing that makes of no use, and crippled ox has reduced, the hoof hardening, biotin content has increased significantly in the blood.The biotin amount that the amount of licking that refers to every day herein is about 35g and supplementary feeding is about 3.5mg.With the feed addictive (dusty raw materials of selling on the market that contains biotin, name of product is " NailUp (jail nail) ", produce by Roche VitaminJapan Kabushiki Kaisha, contain vitamin e1 0 in the per kilogram, 000mg, d-biotin 400mg, organic zinc 3600mg and methionine 7200mg) find after feeding ox, for increase in the blood biotin content need every day supplementary feeding be converted into biotin intake 10mg or more heterogeneous feed addictive of working as (or every day, every ox was replenished " Nail Up " 25g or more).
By the magnesium carbonate of the sodium chloride of 38 weight % and 1.0 weight % and as the molasses of 1.5 weight % of curing agent, biotin content is the biotin of 0.01 weight %, inorganic zinc and the organic zinc of 0.05 weight % and the methionine of 0.1 weight % with the 0.25 weight % that is used as the hoof composition, and as the mixture that the sodium acid carbonate of 50 weight % of rumen ph conditioning agent is formed, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons pressure effect with its compression and solidify to prepare the curing cubed feed.Find that biotin content 302pg/ml from the outset is increased to 348pg/ml in the blood after the curing cubed feed that makes licked 2 months for 30 oxen, increment is about 50pg/ml.The biotin amount that the amount of licking that refers to every day herein is about 18g and supplementary feeding is about 1.8mg.With the feed addictive (dusty raw materials of selling on the market that contains biotin, name of product is " NailUp ", produce by Roche Vitamin Japan Kabushiki Kaisha, contain vitamin e1 0000mg in the per kilogram, d-biotin 400mg, organic zinc 3600mg and methionine 7200mg) find after feeding ox, in order to increase biotin content in the blood, need every day supplementary feeding be converted into biotin intake 10mg or more heterogeneous feed addictive of working as (or every day, every ox was replenished " Nail Up " 25g or more).
As what above-mentioned result of the test clearly show, the method for licking the curing cubed feed that contains biotin to ox can increase the biotin intake of ox body and the usage factor of the biotin that improves costliness.Can expect that licking the curing cubed feed can promote salivary secretion, can prevent because the pH in the cud that the rumen ph conditioning agent causes descends and prevents the cud acid poisoning, increase owing to the biotin quantity that bacterium produced in the cud has simultaneously improved biotin content in the blood, has effectively prevented the hoof diseases of ox whereby.
The accompanying drawing summary
Fig. 1 be depicted in to ox lick by ox after the curing cubed feed of example 5 preparation suffer from the hoof diseases situation with former years the contemporaneity ox suffer from the hoof diseases situation and compare the schematic diagram that ill ratio descends;
Fig. 2 is depicted in to ox to lick the schematic diagram that increases by fat content after the curing cubed feed of example 5 preparations;
Fig. 3 is depicted in the footwork score of licking by ox after the curing cubed feed of example 6 preparations to ox to change schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is depicted in to ox to lick by milk production increase schematic diagram after the curing cubed feed of example 6 preparations;
Fig. 5 is depicted in to lick by biotin content in the blood after the curing cubed feed of example 8 preparation to ox significantly to increase schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is depicted in to begin the schematic diagram of increasing for the ox supplementary feeding by biotin content in 2 months blood after the curing cubed feed of example 9 preparations by the method licked; With
Fig. 7 describes to adopt the method for the sodium acid carbonate by licking supplementary feeding to play the schematic diagram of pH regulating action in cud.
Implement best mode of the present invention
Now with reference to following example set forth in detail multiple embodiments of the present invention, although the present invention is not limited.
Sodium chloride by 98 weight %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, the inorganic zinc of 0.25 weight %, the manganese of 0.05 weight %, 0.1 the organic zinc of weight %, 0.2 the methionine of weight %, the vitamin A of 20000IU (international unit), the iron of 0.12 weight %, 0.015 the copper of weight %, 0.0015 the mixture that the selenium of weight % and the vitamin E of 2000IU etc. are formed, utilize hydraulic press under the effect of 750 tons of pressure with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.The curing cubed feed that this makes has and is very suitable for the solid state properties licked for ox.
Sodium chloride by 37 weight %, 0.3 the magnesia of weight %, 1.2 the molasses of heavy %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, the organic zinc of 0.1 weight %, the mixture that the sodium acid carbonate of the methionine of 0.2 weight % and 50 weight % etc. are formed, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.The curing cubed feed that this makes has and is very suitable for the solid state properties licked for ox.
Employing makes the molasses of 8.0 weight %, 4.0 the corn steep liquor of weight %, 0.8 the magnesia of weight %, 0.4 the magnesium chloride of weight %, the biotin of 0.005 weight %, the inorganic zinc of 0.25 weight %, 0.05 the organic zinc of weight %, 0.1 the mixed mutually solidifying body that makes with the double salt form such as the methionine of weight %, the vitamin A of 2000IU and the vitamin D of 500IU etc. is prepared the curing cubed feed whereby.The curing cubed feed that this makes has and is very suitable for the solid state properties licked for ox.
25 parts magnesium chlorides and 20 parts of water added in 300 parts the corn steep liquor and it is adjusted to pH and be about 6.Then make the biotin of itself and 0.02 weight %, the inorganic zinc of 0.25 weight %, the organic zinc of 0.05 weight %, the methionine of 0.1 weight % mixes mutually.10 part 85% phosphoric acid is added in the said mixture, and stirred this mixture about 2～3 minutes, in the injected plastic cup and keep motionless one all night, make its curing be the double salt state whereby then.The solid mixture feed that this makes has and is very suitable for the solid state properties licked for ox.
Sodium chloride by 38 weight %, 1.0 the magnesium carbonate of weight %, 1.5 the molasses of weight %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, the organic zinc of 0.05 weight %, the mixture that the sodium acid carbonate of the methionine of 0.1 weight % and 50 weight % etc. are formed, utilize forcing press under 650 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.
This makes the curing cubed feed and licks 6 months for 57 oxen.Compare with the edible solid salt that does not contain biotin of contemporaneity in former years, Niu Eryan to whole raisings, the trouble hoof diseases drops to about 3% reduction with the ratio of accepting the ox of veterinary treatment from about 8% and is about 5% (Fig. 1), and that fat content is increased to from about 3.8% is about 4.2%, and increment is about 0.5% (Fig. 2).Can think that these are that the hoof composition is inorganic zinc for example owing to exist biotin in this solidifies cubed feed, organic zinc and methionine and as the sodium acid carbonate role of rumen ph conditioning agent.Every day, the amount of licking of every ox on average was about 26g.According to the amount of licking calculate every day supplementary feeding the biotin amount be about 2.6mg.
Embodiment 6
Sodium chloride by 38 weight %, 1.0 the magnesium carbonate of weight %, 1.5 the molasses of weight %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, the organic zinc of 0.05 weight %, the mixture that the sodium acid carbonate of the methionine of 0.1 weight % and 50 weight % etc. are formed, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.
The curing cubed feed that this makes has been licked 6 months for 51 oxen, and with containing the sodium chloride of 97 weight %, the curing cubed feed of the vitamin E of trace mineral and 2000IU cooperates the sodium chloride that contains 40 weight %, 1.0 the magnesium carbonate of weight %, 69 contrast oxen of the block forage feed of the curing of the sodium acid carbonate of the molasses of 1.5 weight % and 50 weight % are contrasted.The result is, the footwork score of 2,4 after supplementary feeding is begun and 6 months (adopts the footwork situation of 5 grades of scores evaluations; Normally ... 1, slightly crippled ... 2, slightly crippled ... 3, moderate is crippled ... 4, and severe is crippled ... 5) avoided becoming poorer (Fig. 3), milk production increases about 20% (Fig. 4) and fat content increases.Can think that these are owing to contain hoof composition for example biotin and inorganic zinc, organic zinc, methionine role in this curing cubed feed.Every day, the amount of licking of every ox on average was about 34g.According to the amount of licking calculate every day supplementary feeding the biotin amount be about 3.4mg.
Embodiment 7
Sodium chloride by 38 weight %, 1.0 the magnesium carbonate of weight %, 1.5 the molasses of weight %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, the organic zinc of 0.05 weight %, the mixture of combination such as the sodium acid carbonate of the methionine of 0.1 weight % and 50 weight %, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.
The curing cubed feed that this makes licks about 6 months for 697 oxen of 7 ranchers; With do not compared by 488 of supplementary feeding contrast oxen, hoof diseases and relevant disease have obtained remedying, milk production increases, puerperal fading rate descends, fat content increases.Every day, the amount of licking of every ox on average was about 34g.According to the amount of licking calculate every day supplementary feeding biotin be about 3.4mg.
Embodiment 8
Sodium chloride by 38 weight %, 1.0 the magnesium carbonate of weight %, 1.5 the molasses of weight %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, the organic zinc of 0.05 weight %, the mixture of combination such as the sodium acid carbonate of the methionine of 0.1 weight % and 50 weight %, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.
The curing cubed feed that this makes licks 3 months for 126 oxen of 2 ranchers.The result is, the quantity of crippled ox has reduced, the hoof hardening of ox with blood in biotin content significantly increased (Fig. 5).The amount of licking of every ox on average is about 35g.According to the amount of licking calculate every day supplementary feeding the biotin amount be about 3.5mg.With the feed addictive (dusty raw materials of selling on the market that contains biotin, name of product is " Nail Up ", produce by Roche Vitamin Japan KabushikiKaisha, contain vitamin e1 0000mg in the per kilogram, d-biotin 400mg, organic zinc 3600mg and methionine 7200mg) find after feeding ox, in order to increase biotin content in the blood, need every day supplementary feeding be converted into biotin intake 10mg or more heterogeneous feed addictive of working as (every day every ox supplementary feeding 25g or more " Nail Up ").
Embodiment 9
Sodium chloride by 38 weight %, 1.0 the magnesium carbonate of weight %, 1.5 the molasses of weight %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, the organic zinc of 0.05 weight %, the mixture of combination such as the sodium acid carbonate of the methionine of 0.1 weight % and 50 weight %, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.
The curing cubed feed that this makes is licked 2 months for 30 oxen, and the result is that biotin content 302pg/ml from the outset is increased to 348pg/ml in the blood, and increment is about 50pg/ml (Fig. 6).Every day, the amount of the licking biotin amount that is about 18g and calculates supplementary feeding every day of every ox was about 1.8mg.With the feed addictive (dusty raw materials of selling on the market that contains biotin, name of product is " Nail Up ", produce by Roche Vitamin Japan Kabushiki Kaisha, contain vitamin e1 0000mg in the per kilogram, d-biotin 400mg, organic zinc 3600mg and methionine 7200mg) feed the fact that ox discloses and be, in order to increase biotin content in the blood, need every day supplementary feeding be converted into biotin intake 10mg or more heterogeneous feed addictive of working as (every day every ox supplementary feeding 25g or more " Nail Up ").
Embodiment 10
Sodium chloride by 38 weight %, 1.0 the magnesium carbonate of weight %, 1.5 the molasses of weight %, 0.01 the biotin of weight %, 0.25 the inorganic zinc of weight %, the organic zinc of 0.05 weight %, the mixture that the sodium acid carbonate of the methionine of 0.1 weight % and 50 weight % etc. are formed, utilize hydraulic press under 650 tons of pressure effects with its compression and curing, prepare the curing cubed feed whereby.With the ox of the block forage feed of the curing of this preparation, the ox of feeding with the Powdered carbonic acid hydrogen sodium of equal number and not by the ox of the above-mentioned feed of supplementary feeding compares with regard to the pH in the cud after absorbing feed between the ox of these three kinds of nursings.Minimum with pH in its cud of ox that solidifies block forage feed is 6.5, and with the ox of the Powdered carbonic acid hydrogen sodium nursing of equal number and not the minimum of the pH in its cud of ox of the above-mentioned feed of supplementary feeding be 6.3.Can think that this is owing to licked the curing rumen ph conditioning agent role (Fig. 7) of being fed.
The applicability of industry
Optionally lick knot to ox according to the curing cubed feed that contains biotin that the present invention makes Fruit is biotin and hoof composition are easily absorbed and improved biotin by the ox body utilization system Number. The rumen ph conditioning agent that representative is licked and increased by the saliva of secretion, thereby has prevented Rumenic acid is poisoned and has effectively been reached the hoof diseases of preventing ox.
Claims (11)
1. one kind solidifies cubed feed, it is characterized in that it includes biotin, hoof composition and curing agent, and be cured.
2. one kind solidifies cubed feed, it is characterized in that it includes biotin, the hoof composition, and rumen ph conditioning agent and curing agent also are cured.
3. according to the curing cubed feed of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that contained biotin is the biotin that its content is about 0.005～0.1 weight %.
4. according to the curing cubed feed of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the hoof composition is a vitamin A, vitamin D, zinc, copper, manganese, methionine, cystine, essential fatty acid, a kind of at least in phosphorus and the calcium.
5. according to the curing cubed feed of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that curing agent is a sodium chloride, make its curing together with this curing agent simultaneously by exerting pressure.
6. according to the curing cubed feed of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that curing agent is a sodium chloride, magnesium salts and molasses make its curing together with this curing agent simultaneously by exerting pressure.
7. according to the curing cubed feed of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that curing agent is a kind of mixture, it plants molasses or liquid feed such as corn steep liquor by one or more, one or more are planted metal oxide and are selected from inorganic acid, inorganic acid salt, organic acid, a kind of or more kinds of acid in the acylate or salt are formed, by making its curing with mixing of this curing agent.
8. according to the curing cubed feed of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that curing agent comprises a kind of mixing material, it is by a kind of at least in corn steep liquor and the dissolubility fish product, a kind of at least in magnesium chloride and the calcium chloride, if desired, adding a spot of water and being adjusted to pH is 3～9, and phosphoric acid forms, by making its curing with this curing agent mixed.
9. according to the curing cubed feed of claim 2, it is characterized in that the rumen ph conditioning agent is a sodium acid carbonate.
10. a method of preventing ox to suffer from hoof diseases is characterized in that hoof composition and curing agent and the curing cubed feed that has been cured are licked for Niu Suiyi, to prevent the hoof diseases of ox with containing biotin.
11. a method of preventing ox to suffer from hoof diseases is characterized in that hoof composition, the curing cubed feed that rumen ph conditioning agent and curing agent also have been cured supply Niu Suiyi to lick, to prevent the hoof diseases of ox with containing biotin.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2000/003486 WO2001091577A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | Solid feed and method for preventing bovine hoof disease |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1454057A true CN1454057A (en) | 2003-11-05 |
| CN1267015C CN1267015C (en) | 2006-08-02 |
Family
ID=11736091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB008197911A Expired - Lifetime CN1267015C (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | Solid feed and method for preventing bovine hoof disease |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4714398B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1267015C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001091577A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102068454A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-05-25 | 王之盛 | Slow-release regulating agent for preventing rumen acidosis and preparation method thereof |
| CN102113637A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-07-06 | 沈阳农业大学 | Weather-resistance nutritional lick block for promoting reproduction of cows |
| CN102763776A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-07 | 太仓安佑生物科技有限公司 | Functional feed for promoting hoof health of breeding stock |
| CN103892057A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-02 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | 1% feed additive for preventing high-yield cow hoof disease, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104664121A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Milk cow feed additive |
| CN106260591A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 广汉隆达饲料有限公司 | A kind of compositions improving milch cow hoof health |
| CN106666126A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-17 | 上海光明荷斯坦牧业有限公司 | Lick block for preventing bovine rumen acidosis and manufacture method thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015016820A1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-05 | Benemilk Oy | Mineral lick compositions for ruminants and methods of making and using the same |
| CN103609856B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-02-10 | 四川铁骑力士实业有限公司 | The feed addictive of one broad sow hoof health care and using method thereof |
| EP3082804B1 (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2021-02-17 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Novel use of biotin and natural essential oils for bovine animals for the prevention and treatment of ketosis |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS59159741A (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-10 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Mixture of amino acid and inorganic salt for ruminant cattle |
| JPS6075240A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-27 | Nippon Zenyaku Kogyo Kk | Solid feed for domestic animals and its production |
| JPH0695891B2 (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1994-11-30 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | Block-shaped feed and breeding method using the same |
| JPH0616682B2 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1994-03-09 | 日本全薬工業株式会社 | Method for producing solid feed for livestock |
| JP2544959B2 (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1996-10-16 | メルシャン株式会社 | Block-shaped mixed feed containing baking soda |
| WO1997024314A1 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-10 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Composite salt of phosphoric and amino acids with polyvalent metals and feed additive composition for ruminants |
| JPH09172980A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-08 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Feed additive for ruminant containing new compound salt of phosphoric acid and amino acid and water-soluble macromolecular substance |
| JPH10201428A (en) * | 1997-01-18 | 1998-08-04 | Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd | Feed |
-
2000
- 2000-05-31 JP JP2001587599A patent/JP4714398B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-31 CN CNB008197911A patent/CN1267015C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-31 WO PCT/JP2000/003486 patent/WO2001091577A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102113637A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-07-06 | 沈阳农业大学 | Weather-resistance nutritional lick block for promoting reproduction of cows |
| CN102113637B (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2013-07-17 | 沈阳农业大学 | Production method of weather-resistance nutritional lick block for promoting reproduction of cows |
| CN102068454A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-05-25 | 王之盛 | Slow-release regulating agent for preventing rumen acidosis and preparation method thereof |
| CN102068454B (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2012-04-25 | 王之盛 | Slow-release regulating agent for preventing rumen acidosis and preparation method thereof |
| CN102763776A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-07 | 太仓安佑生物科技有限公司 | Functional feed for promoting hoof health of breeding stock |
| CN102763776B (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-12-11 | 太仓安佑生物科技有限公司 | Functional feed for promoting hoof health of breeding stock |
| CN103892057A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-02 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | 1% feed additive for preventing high-yield cow hoof disease, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103892057B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-12-23 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | 1% feed addictive of prevention high yield cow hoof disease and preparation method thereof and application |
| CN104664121A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Milk cow feed additive |
| CN106260591A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 广汉隆达饲料有限公司 | A kind of compositions improving milch cow hoof health |
| CN106666126A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-17 | 上海光明荷斯坦牧业有限公司 | Lick block for preventing bovine rumen acidosis and manufacture method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1267015C (en) | 2006-08-02 |
| JP4714398B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| WO2001091577A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
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