CN1300037C - 混凝土、砂浆防水剂及其生产工艺和施工方法 - Google Patents
混凝土、砂浆防水剂及其生产工艺和施工方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1300037C CN1300037C CNB2004100582009A CN200410058200A CN1300037C CN 1300037 C CN1300037 C CN 1300037C CN B2004100582009 A CNB2004100582009 A CN B2004100582009A CN 200410058200 A CN200410058200 A CN 200410058200A CN 1300037 C CN1300037 C CN 1300037C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- concrete
- fatty acid
- mortar
- waterproof agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 admixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
试验项目 | 性能指标 | |||
一等品 | 实测值 | |||
净浆安定性 | 合格 | 合格 | ||
凝结时间 | 初凝(min) 不小于终凝(h) 不大于 | 4510 | 1854.20 | |
抗压强度比(%) 不小于 | 7d | 100 | 108 | |
28d | 90 | 106 | ||
透水压力比(%) 不小于 | 300 | 340 | ||
48吸水量比(%) 不大于 | 65 | 54 | ||
28收缩率比(%) 不大于 | 125 | 103 | ||
对钢筋的锈蚀作用 | 对钢筋无锈蚀作用 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100582009A CN1300037C (zh) | 2004-08-20 | 2004-08-20 | 混凝土、砂浆防水剂及其生产工艺和施工方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100582009A CN1300037C (zh) | 2004-08-20 | 2004-08-20 | 混凝土、砂浆防水剂及其生产工艺和施工方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1587175A CN1587175A (zh) | 2005-03-02 |
CN1300037C true CN1300037C (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=34603334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100582009A Expired - Fee Related CN1300037C (zh) | 2004-08-20 | 2004-08-20 | 混凝土、砂浆防水剂及其生产工艺和施工方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1300037C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2304867B1 (es) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-10-29 | Fuchs Lubricantes S.A. | Emulsion acuosa para la hidrofugacion de material de construccion y procedimiento para su obtencion. |
CN102808482B (zh) * | 2012-08-14 | 2015-01-28 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | 建筑屋面用防水保温隔热整体材料及其施工方法 |
CN102795804B (zh) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-05-07 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | 一种混凝土和砂浆用防水凝胶及其制备、应用方法 |
CN105236808A (zh) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-13 | 樱王精细化工股份有限公司 | 防水界面剂海菜粉、防水界面剂海菜膏及防水界面剂土膏 |
CN104193249A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-10 | 李影 | 一种防水砂浆 |
CN105254199A (zh) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-01-20 | 河北奥特莱防水材料有限公司 | 高效复合型砂浆及混凝土用防水剂的制备方法 |
CN106045365B (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-07-13 | 温岭市志创网络科技有限公司 | 一种环保型混凝土抗裂防水剂及其制备方法 |
CN106116236A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | 一种硅酸盐水泥防水剂 |
CN107814505A (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-20 | 桂林市和鑫防水装饰材料有限公司 | 一种混凝土防水剂及其制备方法 |
CN108147748A (zh) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-12 | 饶成 | 一种聚合物砂浆防水液(乳)的生产工艺和施工方法 |
CN111517691A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-11 | 深圳市利泽恒有限公司 | 一种高分子防水剂、防水混凝土材料以及防水砂浆 |
CN114656190A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-24 | 中交四航工程研究院有限公司 | 一种脂肪酸类混凝土疏水孔栓物及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS605054A (ja) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-11 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 撥水性組成物 |
CN1161312A (zh) * | 1997-01-24 | 1997-10-08 | 孙琦 | 一种砂浆和混凝土的防水剂 |
CN1176987A (zh) * | 1996-09-15 | 1998-03-25 | 葛海 | 一种防水剂及其制造方法和应用 |
CN1317531A (zh) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-10-17 | 吕春东 | 砂浆防水剂及其生产工艺 |
CN1318614A (zh) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-24 | 任永日 | 建筑防水液 |
-
2004
- 2004-08-20 CN CNB2004100582009A patent/CN1300037C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS605054A (ja) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-11 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 撥水性組成物 |
CN1176987A (zh) * | 1996-09-15 | 1998-03-25 | 葛海 | 一种防水剂及其制造方法和应用 |
CN1161312A (zh) * | 1997-01-24 | 1997-10-08 | 孙琦 | 一种砂浆和混凝土的防水剂 |
CN1318614A (zh) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-24 | 任永日 | 建筑防水液 |
CN1317531A (zh) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-10-17 | 吕春东 | 砂浆防水剂及其生产工艺 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1587175A (zh) | 2005-03-02 |
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ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YANJI CITY JIANXI BUILDING MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANG ZHE Effective date: 20080516 |
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Effective date of registration: 20080516 Address after: Yanji City, Jilin Province, South North Eight District 100 meters Patentee after: Yanji Jianwei Building Material Co., Ltd. Address before: State Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Center of Xishan District, Yanji Park Road, Jilin Patentee before: Jiang Zhe |
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