CN1274641C - Production process of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots - Google Patents
Production process of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1274641C CN1274641C CNB2005100490393A CN200510049039A CN1274641C CN 1274641 C CN1274641 C CN 1274641C CN B2005100490393 A CNB2005100490393 A CN B2005100490393A CN 200510049039 A CN200510049039 A CN 200510049039A CN 1274641 C CN1274641 C CN 1274641C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- biological organic
- feces
- bacterium
- organic fertilizers
- nitrogen
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The present invention discloses a production method for biological organic fertilizers for bamboo shoots. Fowl feces and livestock feces are mixed, mincing crop straw is added to the fowl feces and the livestock feces, beneficial bacterium groups and bacterium compounds are added, and the fowl feces, the livestock feces, the crop straw, the bacterium groups and the bacterium compounds are uniformly mixed. After stacking, fermentation and drying are carried out, packing is carried out. Modern technologies and microbial technologies are used, and merchandise organic fertilizers which have the advantages of good physical property, moderate nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium proportion, good fertilizer effect and the function of inhibition of underground injurious insects, such as glossatas, coleopteras, etc., are synthetized. According to the characteristics of large nitrogenous fertilizer required amount and certain proportion of the required amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the growth of bamboos, azotobacteria groups and other nutritive elements are added in a pertinency mode. The needs of bamboos to nutritive components, such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, are satisfied by using a biological nitrogen fixation function. Compared with barnyard fertilizers used by peasant household, the biological organic fertilizers of the present invention have the advantages of greatly reduced fertilizer dosage and good fertilizer effect, and simultaneously, the biological organic fertilizers of the present invention have the function of underground injurious insect elimination. The biological organic fertilizers of the present invention can also be used for the production of vegetable nuisance free foods, other industrial crop nuisance free foods and green foods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer, relate in particular to a kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots.
Technical background
Now, along with science and technology development and human great attention to food safety and environmental protection, aspect agriculture production, world wide is all at the synergy of research and development decrement, the fertilizer of environmental protection.Bamboo is important agricultural-food, also is one of the forestry leading industry in Zhejiang Province, and bamboo shoot generally are feces of livestock and poultry with fertilizer, mainly is pig manure and chicken manure, not only influences health, contaminate environment, and also because feces of livestock and poultry has the effect of laying eggs of attraction to insect.Bring subterranean pest-insect that the problem year after year increase the weight of takes place, especially add the topped bamboo shoot of rice chaff and use woods, and be produced as thus and prevent and treat subterranean pest-insect and cause the bamboo shoots pesticide residue to exceed standard, influence the problem of edible safety.Linan, calendar year 2001 Shanghai Ceng Yinwei Zhejiang, Deqing bamboo shoots furans are red and forbid that the two places bamboo shoots enter vegetable products market, Shanghai, have had a strong impact on agriculture production and development of rural economy.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots, work along both lines with two aspects that disinfest from handling fertilizer, and make the synergy of fertilising decrement, disinfest again.Make bamboo shoots and bamboo grove environment avoid the pollution of riskiest pesticide simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Feces of livestock and poultry is mixed → mixes crop stalk → adding bacteria group → add bacterium mixture mixing → composting, fermentation → drying back packing.
Concrete steps are as follows:
1) be that Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis), muscardine (Beauveriabassiana), husk and A Foman streptomycete (Streptomyces auermitilis) are pressed 44-60: 10-15: 20-40 by weight percentage with the bacterium mixture: the 1-10 mixing, husk is pulverized in advance;
2) with animal manure just, poultry manure, the crop stalk of chopping, commercially available bacteria group and bacterium mixture 50-70: 5-10: 15-30: 0.1-9.9 by weight percentage: the 0.1-9.9 mixing, 60-65 ℃ of bar heap fermentation, 30-45 days, pile high 0.3-0.8 rice, wide 0.8-1.2 rice, dry back packing.
Described animal manure just is pig, ox or sheep ight soil; Brid guano is chicken, duck or goose ight soil; Crop stalk is swept rice straw or straw.
The present invention compares with background technology, and the useful effect that has is:
This product is the harmless treatment of feces of livestock and poultry and crop stalk, and the achievement of recycling adds commercially available bacteria group (actinomycetes, Bacillus subtilus, milk-acid bacteria, deodorization yeast, vinelandii) and microbiobacterial agent.Utilization modern crafts and microbial technique.Synthetic physical properties is good, and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ratio are moderate, and fertilizer efficiency is good.High especially according to the bamboo growth to the nitrogenous fertilizer requirement, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium requirement there are a certain proportion of characteristics, added nitrogen fixation flora and other nutritive element targetedly, utilize biological nitrogen fixation, fully satisfy the needs of bamboo to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium nutrition.Bamboo shoot output can increase by 10%.
Add the probiotics that insect is had avoidance effect therein, subterranean pest-insect functions such as the lepidopteran of inhibition, Coleoptera are arranged.The insect bite bamboo shoot can reduce 30-50%.Have biological and press down worm property, do not contain organophosphorus, the red contour medicine of learning to farm that poisons of furans.
This invention is through the field medium-sized test, and product performance are good, and social benefit is huge, and economic benefit is good.This fertilizer than peasant household with the fertile consumption in hurdle significantly reduce, fertilizer efficiency is good, have the bamboo shoots of raising quality, increase local flavor; strengthen bamboo resistance; improve soil physical chemistry situation, culture fertility, raising soil nutrient utilization ratio, reduce fertilising cost and labour intensity; reduce agricultural environment pollution, the effect that protection is ecological.The effect of repellent subterranean pest-insect is arranged simultaneously.Also can be used for pollution-free food and the pollution-free food production of vegetables and other cash crop.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
One, bacterium mixture preparation:
Bacillus thuringiensis, muscardine, husk and A Foman streptomycete 60: 10: 20 by weight percentage: 10 mixings are standby.Husk is pulverized in advance, crosses 100 orders;
Two, pig manure, chicken manure, be chopped into the long rice straw of 2cm, bacteria group and bacterium mixture 50: 10: 30 by weight percentage: 0.1: 9.9 mixing, 60-65 ℃ of bar heap fermentation, 30-45 days, high about 0.5 meter of heap, wide about 1.0 meters.Product drying, no foul smell.
Embodiment 2
One, bacterium mixture preparation:
Bacillus thuringiensis, muscardine, husk and A Foman streptomycete 44: 15: 40 by weight percentage: 1 mixing is standby.Husk is pulverized in advance, crosses 100 orders;
Two, pig manure, chicken manure, be chopped into the long rice straw of 2cm, bacteria group and bacterium mixture 70: 5: 15 by weight percentage: 9.9: 0.1 mixings, 60-65 ℃ of bar heap fermentation, 30-45 days, high about 0.5 meter of heap, wide about 1.0 meters.Product drying, no foul smell.
Embodiment 3
One, bacterium mixture preparation:
Bacillus thuringiensis, muscardine, husk and A Foman streptomycete 50: 13: 30 by weight percentage: 7 mixings are standby.Husk is pulverized in advance, crosses 100 orders;
Two, pig manure, chicken manure, be chopped into the long rice straw of 2cm, bacteria group and bacterium mixture 60: 7: 20 by weight percentage: 6: 7 mixings, 60-65 ℃ of bar heap fermentation, 30-45 days, high about 0.5 meter of heap, wide about 1.0 meters.Product drying, no foul smell.
Embodiment 4
One, bacterium mixture preparation:
Bacillus thuringiensis, muscardine, husk and A Foman streptomycete 48: 12: 35 by weight percentage: 5 mixings are standby.Husk is pulverized in advance, crosses 100 orders;
Two, ox or sheep excrement, duck or goose excrement, be chopped into the long straw of 2cm, bacteria group and bacterium mixture 62: 8: 22 by weight percentage: 4: 4 mixings, 60-65 ℃ of bar heap fermentation, 30-45 days, high about 0.3 meter of heap, wide about 1.2 meters.Product drying, no foul smell.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots is characterized in that step is as follows: feces of livestock and poultry is mixed → mix chopping crop stalk → adding bacteria group → add bacterium mixture mixing → composting, fermentation → drying back packing; Concrete steps are as follows:
1) the bacterium mixture is Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis), muscardine (Beauveriabassiana), husk and A Foman streptomycete (Streptomyces auermitilis) 44-60: 10-15: 20-40 by weight percentage: the 1-10 mixing, and husk is pulverized in advance;
2) with animal manure just, poultry manure, the crop stalk of chopping, commercially available bacteria group and bacterium mixture 50-70: 5-10: 15-30: 0.1-9.9 by weight percentage: the 0.1-9.9 mixing, 60-65 ℃ of bar heap fermentation, 30-45 days, pile high 0.3-0.8 rice, wide 0.8-1.2 rice, dry back packing.
2, the production method of a kind of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described animal manure just is pig, ox or sheep ight soil; Brid guano is chicken, duck or goose ight soil; Crop stalk is rice straw or straw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005100490393A CN1274641C (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2005-02-03 | Production process of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2005100490393A CN1274641C (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2005-02-03 | Production process of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1673196A CN1673196A (en) | 2005-09-28 |
CN1274641C true CN1274641C (en) | 2006-09-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNB2005100490393A Expired - Fee Related CN1274641C (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2005-02-03 | Production process of biological organic fertilizer for bamboo shoots |
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CN (1) | CN1274641C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103880489B (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-11-18 | 融水县融丰农业生产资料有限责任公司 | The production method of moso bamboo shoot special fertilizer |
CN105130573A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 成都聚和新材料科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional greening soil synergistic regulating agent and preparation method of same |
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2005
- 2005-02-03 CN CNB2005100490393A patent/CN1274641C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20060913 Termination date: 20110203 |