CN106116715A - A kind of solid waste is converted into the method for fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of solid waste is converted into the method for fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106116715A CN106116715A CN201610426397.XA CN201610426397A CN106116715A CN 106116715 A CN106116715 A CN 106116715A CN 201610426397 A CN201610426397 A CN 201610426397A CN 106116715 A CN106116715 A CN 106116715A
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- Prior art keywords
- solid waste
- fertilizer
- converted
- fab
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000002026 Apamea apamiformis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000009571 larval growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 dispensing Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021060 food property Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/05—Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method that solid waste is converted into fertilizer, dispensing, solid waste and Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material are by 3～4:1～2 proportionings；Breeding, renders to grain rice worm's ovum on the stockpile after proportioning；After 6～10 days, Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) larval growth is ripe, carries out worm material categorised collection.The stockpile that solid waste becomes after processing through Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) has become fertilizer very popular in agricultural, and, solid waste can also cultivate Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.), increases economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anaerobic tank residue treatment technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of solid waste
The method being converted into fertilizer.
Background technology
Along with development and the raising of people's living standard of China's economic, animal products demand is continuously increased, and produces and supports
Scale of growing constantly expands, and however as production-scale expansion, the pollution that the feces of discharge brings is the most serious.To livestock and poultry cultivation
The result of industry Survey of contamination status of sea products shows, livestock culture industry is polluted and presented three big outstanding problems: one is that feces discharge capacity is big；Two are
Livestock pollution object wave and wide and harm is big；Three is to present the most serious ecological pressure.The scarcity of process means causes greatly
Amount feces of livestock and poultry is deposited in plant, excrement pond, or is deposited in by river course, and when raining, feces trickles everywhere with rainwater,
Serious environment pollution.Feces not only fails effectively to utilize, and also forms public hazards, causes huge environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solid waste solving the problems referred to above
Thing is converted into the method for fertilizer.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that
A kind of solid waste is converted into the method for fertilizer,
Dispensing, solid waste and Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material are by 3～4:1～2 proportionings；
Breeding, renders to grain rice worm's ovum on the stockpile after proportioning；
After 6～10 days, Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) larval growth is ripe, carries out worm material categorised collection.
The present invention is further arranged to: solid waste is agricultural byproducts leftover bits and pieces, pig manure, chicken manure, Ya Fenhuo hotel meal
Kitchen rubbish.
The present invention is further arranged to: Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material be straw, rice husk, Testa Tritici, extra dry white wine distiller grains, sawdust or
The corn cob smashed.
The present invention is further arranged to: solid waste is 2:1 with the ratio of Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material.
The present invention is further arranged to: solid waste is 3:1 with the ratio of Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material.
The present invention is further arranged to: solid waste is 4:1 with the ratio of Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material.
By using technique scheme, the stockpile that solid waste becomes after processing through Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) has become in agricultural
Very popular fertilizer, and, solid waste can also cultivate Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.), increases economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Method solid waste of the present invention being converted into fertilizer with reference to embodiment is described further.
Embodiment 1
Optimal case: the rice husk that the anaerobic tank residue of 70% adds 30%.The anaerobic tank residue of 200 jin, the rice husk of 60 jin.First day,
First the anaerobic tank residue of 200 jin, the rice husk of 60 jin, put into blender and be stirred uniformly.Then the first step is first using wheat
Bran connects the Testa Tritici connect in seed basin of seed and Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) little son lies on workshop platform.Second step is mixing and stirring
Rice husk and anaerobic tank residue cover on Testa Tritici and Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) little son.Then first day just by Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) little son digestion excrement voluntarily
Pond residue, second day, on the basis of first day, surrounding added anaerobic tank residue, and the 3rd day the most suitable adds anaerobic tank residue
Until the 4th day Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) little son has had and significantly grown up, being mature on the whole to the 5th day Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) little son, the 6th day permissible
Gather Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) to put into and carry out on seperator separating (production process that the method is season in autumn in summer two).
Embodiment 2
The anaerobic tank residue of 75% and the Testa Tritici of 25%.Moisture content contained in Testa Tritici is about 10%～15%.Appropriate Testa Tritici is added
Enter in anaerobic tank residue, control humidity 50%～about 70%.Testa Tritici can accelerate to improve containing higher cellulose
The processing speed of fly larvae.The fertilizer that addition Testa Tritici is produced is for planting flowers, plants and trees and vegetable and fruit.Temperature in Testa Tritici
Growth rate and the treatment effeciency of fly larvae is can ensure that when winter processes.The dead of fly larvae will not be caused at low temperature environment simultaneously
Die.
Embodiment 3
The anaerobic tank residue of 70% and the straw of 30%.The straw having 50% at home has been given it up and burning disposal or be discarded into
In lake water.Causing the pollution of air and water quality, the living environment to us causes the biggest harm.Utilize a certain proportion of straw
Looking for food to fly larvae after stalk addition anaerobic tank residue is stirred reaching certain humidity and breathability.Straw also may be used
Improve the gas permeability of soil, the fertility of soil.Increase soil organic matter content and multiple biological material, improve the nutrition of crops
It is worth.
Embodiment 4
The anaerobic tank residue of 80% and 20% maize cob smashed or corn cob.In Semen Maydis containing more than 30% protein and
More soluble sugar, hygroscopicity is the strongest.The corncob dried and Semen Maydis are smashed, then participates in anaerobic tank residue and take
Join.The most remaining chicken and duck is fed after separating treatment is complete.Corn cob is the cob after seed sloughed by Semen Maydis, typically constitute from beautiful 20%～
About 30%.China has substantial amounts of corn cob be dropped or burn as fuel every year.It is the biggest waste, corn cob contains
Crude protein, crude fat and crude fibre etc..Water absorption is the best.The absorbable moisture content being four times in its deadweight.The water of anaerobic tank residue
Part, 80%～about 90%, can reduce looking for food of the water content in kitchen, beneficially fly larvae after they are mixed.
Embodiment 5
The anaerobic tank residue of 70% and the extra dry white wine distiller grains of 30%.The moisture content of extra dry white wine distiller grains is 10%～about 15%.Containing crude protein 21%
And various trace elements.Distiller grains inherently fermented product, acidity is bigger, mixes to process in anaerobic tank residue and can improve fly
The speed of looking for food of maggot.The kind of distiller grains is a lot, such as distillers ' grains and distiller's grains of beer, and their humidity is relatively big, it then becomes necessary to add rice
Shell, Testa Tritici or other dries carry out collocation process and reach optimal ideal effect.
Embodiment 6
The anaerobic tank residue of 75% and the sawdust of 25%.Sawdust has good water absorption and breathability equally, is changing
Manure pit residue adds a certain proportion of wood flour or sawdust also can improve the looking for food property of fly larvae, accelerate its growth.Anaerobic tank is residual
The fertilizer that slag and sawdust deal plays the effect of bedding and padding, deodorization, environmental protection in cultivation, well improves farming
The growth of thing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the art
For those of ordinary skill, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the method that solid waste is converted into fertilizer, is characterized in that:
Dispensing, solid waste and Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material are by 3～4:1～2 proportionings；
Breeding, renders to grain rice worm's ovum on the stockpile after proportioning；
After 6～10 days, Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) larval growth is ripe, carries out worm material categorised collection.
Solid waste the most according to claim 1 is converted into the method for fertilizer, it is characterized in that: solid waste is agriculture
Side-product leftover bits and pieces, pig manure, chicken manure, Ya Fenhuo hotel changing food waste.
Solid waste the most according to claim 1 is converted into the method for fertilizer, it is characterized in that: Chrysomyiame gacephala (Fab.) cultivation raw material
For straw, rice husk, Testa Tritici, extra dry white wine distiller grains, sawdust or the corn cob smashed.
Solid waste the most according to claim 1 is converted into the method for fertilizer, it is characterized in that: solid waste and five
The ratio of paddy worm cultivation raw material is 2:1.
Solid waste the most according to claim 1 is converted into the method for fertilizer, it is characterized in that: solid waste and five
The ratio of paddy worm cultivation raw material is 3:1.
Solid waste the most according to claim 1 is converted into the method for fertilizer, it is characterized in that: solid waste and five
The ratio of paddy worm cultivation raw material is 4:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610426397.XA CN106116715A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of solid waste is converted into the method for fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610426397.XA CN106116715A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of solid waste is converted into the method for fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106116715A true CN106116715A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57470116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610426397.XA Pending CN106116715A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of solid waste is converted into the method for fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106116715A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106699256A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from fly maggot substrate residue |
| CN106689053A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 | Live pig nonreactive breeding method |
| CN106689067A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 | Method for producing matched matrixes for fly maggots from pig manure |
| WO2017210944A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | 盱眙正泰永生物环境科技有限公司 | Method for treating septic-tank residues using maggots |
| CN109759424A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-17 | 刘西成 | A kind of method for organic waste disposal |
-
2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610426397.XA patent/CN106116715A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017210944A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | 盱眙正泰永生物环境科技有限公司 | Method for treating septic-tank residues using maggots |
| CN106699256A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from fly maggot substrate residue |
| CN106689053A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 | Live pig nonreactive breeding method |
| CN106689067A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 | Method for producing matched matrixes for fly maggots from pig manure |
| CN109759424A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-17 | 刘西成 | A kind of method for organic waste disposal |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |