CN1239503C - 液晶苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺 - Google Patents
液晶苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1239503C CN1239503C CNB018140475A CN01814047A CN1239503C CN 1239503 C CN1239503 C CN 1239503C CN B018140475 A CNB018140475 A CN B018140475A CN 01814047 A CN01814047 A CN 01814047A CN 1239503 C CN1239503 C CN 1239503C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- group
- perylene
- alkyl
- general formula
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000990 laser dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 4Be hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims 12
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 52
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 29
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 17
- CLYVDMAATCIVBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pigment red 224 Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(OC4=O)=O)C2=C4C=CC=1C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C4=CC=C3C1=C42 CLYVDMAATCIVBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- AIDLAEPHWROGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=C1C(O)=O AIDLAEPHWROGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NOMGZXYSQYWVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecoxyaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCONC1=CC=CC=C1 NOMGZXYSQYWVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005368 heteroarylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910017488 Cu K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017541 Cu-K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004646 sulfenyl group Chemical group S(*)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000004736 wide-angle X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIQZJFKTROUNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin Chemical compound CC1(C)N(CO)C(=O)NC1=O SIQZJFKTROUNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006219 1-ethylpentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GGYVTHJIUNGKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1=O GGYVTHJIUNGKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMHOBZXQZVXHBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromophenethylamine Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCN)=C(OC)C=C1Br YMHOBZXQZVXHBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000143 2-carboxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003006 2-dimethylaminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005924 2-methylpentyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBOQYUWSGVWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-$l^{1}-oxidanylpyridine Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=C[CH]1 CBOQYUWSGVWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical group CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWMHRVHGKOFCNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCC)OC(C(C)(C)C)OOCCC(C)C Chemical compound C(CCCC)OC(C(C)(C)C)OOCCC(C)C AWMHRVHGKOFCNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTKLMGGKCQZDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)CCCCCCC[O] Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC[O] BTKLMGGKCQZDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHOJRRHEYNYTSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCC(CC)COOCCCCCC(C)C Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COOCCCCCC(C)C YHOJRRHEYNYTSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTOJWQWMXSKUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCC[O] Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[O] VTOJWQWMXSKUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CuO Inorganic materials [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-undecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetradecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000545067 Venus Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZQWYVKWJHBWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound [O].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC ZZQWYVKWJHBWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSNYZCPALUKLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].CCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound [O].CCCCCCCCCCC YSNYZCPALUKLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEWQFMZMPMAMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC MEWQFMZMPMAMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNNXBWWSFIVKQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PNNXBWWSFIVKQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVXZXFWDTIMEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FVXZXFWDTIMEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIGIRZIOSVQVKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CIGIRZIOSVQVKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHDVJGCKFVIIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound [O].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC GHDVJGCKFVIIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJJDBOKYDDLRQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O]c1cncnc1 Chemical compound [O]c1cncnc1 DJJDBOKYDDLRQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-n-hexadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-octadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001204 arachidyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002189 fluorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane - octane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VPUGDVKSAQVFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexabenzobenzene Natural products C1=C(C2=C34)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C4C3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C2C3=C1 VPUGDVKSAQVFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 1
- IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N linear paraffin C13 Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003808 methanol extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-nonadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTIVLGJBKUFOEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tetradecoxyaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCONC1=CC=CC=C1 OTIVLGJBKUFOEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDWXRAYGALQIFG-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;propanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCC([O-])=O.CCC([O-])=O XDWXRAYGALQIFG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/60—Pleochroic dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/06—Peri-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B5/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
- C09B5/62—Cyclic imides or amidines of peri-dicarboxylic acids of the anthracene, benzanthrene, or perylene series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/3483—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a non-aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/60—Pleochroic dyes
- C09K19/606—Perylene dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及通式(I)的3,4:9,10-苝四羧酸二酰亚胺,其中R1、R2、R3和R4独立地是H、Cl、Br,取代或未取代的芳氧基、芳硫基、芳基氨基、杂芳氧基或杂芳硫基;R5、R6、R7、R8、R9和R10独立地是H或长链烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基,其烷基链在每种情况下含有至多4个双键,而这些残基中的至少四个不是氢。本发明还涉及上述化合物的制备及其作为在电子、光电和光应用中的液晶材料,用于大分子有机材料和无机材料的着色而作为荧光染料和作为激光染料,以及作为太阳能收集器和电致发光应用中的有机材料的用途。
Description
描述
本发明涉及新的通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺(下文中简称为苝基二酰亚胺)
其中
R1、R2、R3和R4独立地是氢、氯、溴或取代或未取代的芳氧基、芳硫基、芳基氨基、杂芳氧基或杂芳硫基;
R5、R6、R7、R8、R9和R10独立地是氢或长链烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基,其碳链在每种情况下含有至多4个双键,前提是这些基团中的至少四个不是氢。
本发明还涉及这些苝基二酰亚胺的制备及其作为在电子、光电和光应用中的液晶材料,用于大分子有机材料和无机材料的着色而作为荧光染料和作为激光染料,以及作为太阳能收集器和电致发光应用中的有机材料的用途。
有许多这样的技术应用,例如电荷转移材料应用,其中所用的材料必须不仅具有适宜的分子性能例如颜色和发射性能,而且具有超分子级性能,后者通常通过在晶体中分子的关系来确定。
功能分子的特别有趣的排列在液晶相中获得,这在颜料级固体的应用中有显著的优势。例如,在液晶相中分子的迁移性使得有可能制备均匀厚度的膜和通过基质诱导的宏观级膜。当在生产过程中需要低粘度时,膜还可以通过将温度升高到熔点以上来制备。另一方面,通过附带可热交联或光化学交联的基团也可以获得在宽范围温度内稳定的晶序。
迄今为止,苝基二酰亚胺已经成为下列液晶化合物的基础:
Chem.Mater.10,1309-1319(1998)描述了在酰亚胺的氮原子上衍生的苝基二酰亚胺,其中低聚亚乙基氧取代基作为内消旋配合基团。但是,这些基团倾向于吸收大气湿度,使得液晶相的薄膜特别不是形态稳定的。
Angew.Chem.110,1463-1467(1998)涉及液晶晕苯二酰亚胺,但是仅仅在150℃以上形成柱状液晶相,只能通过不方便的方法从苝衍生物制备。
EP-A-422 535描述了在侧链被苝基二酰亚胺单元部分官能化的液晶聚合物;即,不是固有的液晶低分子量染料。
WO-A-97/22607和94/25504描述了在苝结构中被1,7-二取代或1,6,7,12-四取代的苝基二酰亚胺,但与式I的苝基二酰亚胺相比不仅在酰亚胺的氮原子上的取代基不同,而且不是液晶。
本发明的目的是提供具有有利应用性能的进一步的液晶染料。
我们已经发现该目的可以通过在开始时定义的式I的苝基二酰亚胺来实现。
在从属权项中描述了优选的式I的苝基二酰亚胺。
本发明还涉及一种制备这些苝基二酰亚胺的方法,包括使通式II的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐
与通式III的相同或不同的伯胺在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂的存在下反应。
本发明进一步提供一种制备通式Ia的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺的方法
其中Ar是取代或未取代的芳氧基、芳硫基、杂芳氧基或杂芳硫基,该方法包括使1,6,7,12-四氯苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(IIa)与通式III的相同或不同的伯胺
在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂的存在下反应,并使所得的通式I’的1,6,7,12-四氯苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺
与通式IV的芳族醇或硫代醇
H-Ar IV
在惰性非质子溶剂和非亲核性或仅仅微亲核性的碱存在下反应。
本发明进一步提供一种制备通式Ib的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺的方法
其中Ar是取代或未取代的芳氧基、芳硫基、杂芳氧基或杂芳硫基,该方法包括使1,7-二溴苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(IIb)与通式III的相同或不同的伯胺
在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂的存在下反应,并使所得的通式I”的1,7-二溴苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺
与通式IV的芳族醇或硫代醇
H-Ar IV
在惰性非质子溶剂和非亲核性或仅仅微亲核性的碱存在下反应。
本发明进一步提供通式I的苝基二酰亚胺在电子、光电和光应用中作为液晶材料,作为荧光染料和作为激光染料用于大分子有机材料和无机材料的着色,以及作为太阳能收集器和电致发光应用中的有机材料的用途。
现在将对式I中的变量进行更详细地描述。
非氢基团R1至R4的例子是氯、溴、苯氧基、苯硫基、苯基氨基、2-萘氧基、2-萘硫基,2-、3-和4-吡啶基氧基,2-、3-和4-吡啶基硫基,2-、4-和5-嘧啶基氧基,和2-、4-和5-嘧啶基硫基,其中氯和溴是优选的,苯氧基是特别优选的。
当苝结构被取代时,优选R1至R4基团的全部或其中两个(特别是1,7-取代)是与上述基团相同的那些。芳基和杂芳基可以各自带有至多3个、优选1或2个取代基。
这些取代基的例子是:
甲基,乙基,丙基,异丙基,丁基,异丁基,叔丁基,戊基,异戊基,新戊基,叔戊基,己基,2-甲基戊基,庚基,1-乙基戊基,辛基,2-乙基己基,异辛基,叔辛基,壬基,异壬基,癸基,异癸基,十一烷基,十二烷基,十三烷基,异十三烷基,十四烷基,十五烷基,十六烷基,十七烷基,十八烷基,十九烷基和二十烷基(上述表述异辛基、异壬基、异癸基和异十三烷基是从在羰基合成中获得的醇衍生的俗名),其中C1-C8-烷基和特别是叔丁基是优选的;
2-甲氧基乙基,2-乙氧基乙基,2-丙氧基乙基,2-异丙氧基乙基,2-丁氧基乙基,2-和3-甲氧基丙基,2-和3-乙氧基丙基,2-和3-丙氧基丙基,2-和3-丁氧基丙基,2-和4-甲氧基丁基,2-和4-乙氧基丁基,2-和4-丙氧基丁基,3,6-二氧杂庚基,3,6-二氧杂辛基,4,8-二氧杂壬基,3,7-二氧杂辛基,3,7-二氧杂壬基,4,7-二氧杂辛基,4,7-二氧杂壬基,2-和4-丁氧基丁基,4,8-二氧杂癸基,3,6,9-三氧杂癸基,3,6,9-三氧杂十一烷基,3,6,9-三氧杂十二烷基,3,6,9,12-四氧杂十三烷基和3,6,9,12-四氧杂十四烷基;
2-甲基硫代乙基,2-乙基硫代乙基,2-丙基硫代乙基,2-异丙基硫代乙基,2-丁基硫代乙基,2-和3-甲基硫代丙基,2-和3-乙基硫代丙基,2-和3-丙基硫代丙基,2-和3-丁基硫代丙基,2-和4-甲基硫代丁基,2-和4-乙基硫代丁基,2-和4-丙基硫代丁基,3,6-二硫杂庚基,3,6-二硫杂辛基,4,8-二硫杂壬基,3,7-二硫杂辛基,3,7-二硫杂壬基,4,7-二硫杂辛基,4,7-二硫杂壬基,2-和4-丁基硫代丁基,4,8-二硫杂癸基,3,6,9-三硫杂癸基,3,6,9-三硫杂十一烷基,3,6,9-三硫杂十二烷基,3,6,9,12-四硫杂十三烷基和3,6,9,12-四硫杂十四烷基;
2-单甲基-和2-单甲基氨基乙基,2-二甲基氨基乙基,2-和3-二甲基氨基丙基,3-单异丙基氨基丙基,2-和4-单丙基氨基丁基,2-和4-二甲基氨基丁基,6-甲基-3,6-二氮杂庚基,3,6-二甲基-3,6-二氮杂庚基,3,6-二氮杂辛基,3,6-二甲基-3,6-二氮杂辛基,9-甲基-3,6,9-三氮杂癸基,3,6,9-三甲基-3,6,9-三氮杂十一烷基,12-甲基-3,6,9,12-四氮杂十三烷基和3,6,9,12-四甲基-3,6,9,12-四氮杂十三烷基;
丙-2-醇-1-基,丁-3-醇-1-基,丁-3-醇-2-基和2-乙基戊-3-醇-1-基;
2-甲基磺酰基乙基,2-乙基磺酰基乙基,2-丙基磺酰基乙基,2-异丙基磺酰基乙基,2-丁基磺酰基乙基,2-和3-甲基磺酰基丙基,2-和3-乙基磺酰基丙基,2-和3-丙基磺酰基丙基,2-和3-丁基磺酰基丙基,2-和4-甲基磺酰基丁基,2-和4-乙基磺酰基丁基,2-和4-丙基磺酰基丁基和4-丁基磺酰基丁基;
羧基甲基,2-羧基乙基,3-羧基丙基,4-羧基丁基,5-羧基戊基,6-羧基己基,8-羧基辛基,10-羧基癸基,12-羧基十二烷基和14-羧基十四烷基;
甲基羧基甲基,乙基羧基甲基,丙基羧基甲基,丁基羧基甲基,戊基羧基甲基,己基羧基甲基,甲基-2-羧基乙基,乙基-2-羧基乙基,丙基-2-羧基乙基,丁基-2-羧基乙基,戊基-2-羧基乙基,己基-2-羧基乙基,甲基-3-羧基丙基,乙基-3-羧基丙基,丙基-3-羧基丙基,丁基-3-羧基丙基,戊基-3-羧基-丙基,己基-3-羧基丙基,甲基-4-羧基丁基,甲基-5-羧基戊基,甲基-6-羧基己基,甲基-8-羧基辛基,甲基-10-羧基癸基,甲基-12-羧基十二烷基和甲基-14-羧基十四烷基;
磺基甲基,2-磺基乙基,3-磺基丙基,4-磺基丁基,5-磺基戊基,6-磺基己基,8-磺基辛基,10-磺基癸基,12-磺基十二烷基和14-磺基十四烷基;
甲基磺基甲基,乙基磺基甲基,丙基磺基甲基,丁基磺基甲基,戊基磺基甲基,己基磺基甲基,甲基-2-磺基乙基,乙基-2-磺基乙基,丙基-2-磺基乙基,丁基-2-磺基乙基,戊基-2-磺基乙基,己基-2-磺基乙基,甲基-3-磺基丙基,乙基-3-磺基丙基,丙基-3-磺基丙基,丁基-3-磺基丙基,戊基-3-磺基丙基,己基-3-磺基丙基,甲基-4-磺基丁基,甲基-5-磺基戊基,甲基-6-磺基己基,甲基-8-磺基辛基,甲基-10-磺基癸基,甲基-12-磺基十二烷基和甲基-14-磺基十四烷基;
2-羟基乙基,2-和3-羟基丙基,1-羟基丙-2-基,2-和4-羟基丁基,1-羟基丁-2-基和8-羟基-4-氧杂辛基;
2-氰基乙基,3-氰基丙基,2-甲基-3-乙基-3-氰基丙基,7-氰基-7-乙基庚基和4-甲基-7-甲基-7-氰基庚基;
甲氧基,乙氧基,丙氧基,异丙氧基,丁氧基,异丁氧基,仲丁氧基,叔丁氧基,戊氧基,异戊氧基,新戊氧基,叔戊氧基,己氧基和2-甲基戊氧基;
环戊基,环己基,环庚基,环辛基,吗啉基,吡咯烷基和哌啶基。
特别优选的取代的芳基R1至R4的例子是4-和3-叔丁基苯氧基,4-环己基苯氧基,4-丙氧基苯氧基,4-丁氧基苯氧基,4-己氧基苯氧基和1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基苯氧基。
在酰亚胺的氮原子上取代到苯基上的基团R5至R10中的至少四个不是氢,优选两个苯基各自带有两个非氢取代基。3,5-和3,4-二取代都是可能的。但是,优选所有R5至R10基团都不是氢。它们可以相同或不同。但是,优选位于任何一个苯基上的基团至少是相同的。特别优选式I的苝基二酰亚胺,其中两个苯基带有相同的取代基。
基团R5至R10的烷基链可以是直链或支链的,通常具有8-20个、优选10-14个碳原子。
除了上述烷基以外,例如以下烷氧基和烷硫基基团也可以适用作基团R5至R10:
辛氧基,2-乙基己氧基,异辛基氧基,壬氧基,异壬基氧基,癸氧基,异癸氧基,十一烷氧基,十二烷氧基,十三烷氧基,十四烷氧基,十五烷氧基,十六烷氧基,十七烷氧基,十八烷氧基,十九烷氧基和二十烷氧基;
辛基硫基,2-乙基己硫基,异辛基硫基,壬基硫基,异壬基硫基,癸硫基,异癸硫基,十一烷硫基,十二烷硫基,十三烷硫基,十四烷硫基,十五烷硫基,十六烷硫基,十七烷硫基,十八烷硫基,十九烷硫基和二十烷硫基。
另外,基团R5至R10的烷基链可以含有1-4个、特别是三个双键。在这些不饱和基团中,特别是衍生自天然存在的萜烃和萜醇以及衍生自不饱和脂肪酸的醇的那些基团是适宜的。特别适宜的链烯氧基例如通过香叶醇、橙花醇、里哪醇和香茅醇以及油酸、亚油酸和亚麻酸的醇形成。
在酰亚胺的氮原子上特别优选的苯基取代基的例子是3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯基,3,4,5-三(癸氧基)苯基,3,5-和3,4-二(十二烷氧基)苯基。
本发明的式I苝基二酰亚胺有利地通过本发明方法相似地制备,其中使取代或未取代的式II苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐与相同或不同的式III的伯胺在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂存在下反应。
有用的极性非质子溶剂特别包括非质子氮杂环化合物,例如吡啶、嘧啶、咪唑、喹啉、异喹啉、2-甲基喹啉、N-甲基哌啶、N-甲基哌啶酮和N-甲基吡咯烷酮;羧酰胺,例如二甲基甲酰胺和二甲基乙酰胺;以及四烷基脲,例如四甲基脲,其中喹啉是特别优选的。
溶剂的量本身并不重要。对于每克苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(II)而言,可以使用5-120克的溶剂。
有用的酰亚胺化催化剂特别包括有机和无机酸与金属例如锌、铁、铜和镁的路易斯酸性盐,以及这些金属的氧化物,例如乙酸锌、丙酸锌、氧化锌、乙酸铁(II)、氯化铁(III)、硫酸铁(II)、乙酸铜(II)、氧化铜(II)和氧化镁,其中乙酸锌是特别优选的。应该理解的是也可以使用所述催化剂的混合物。金属催化剂的优选量在基于(II)的约20-100摩尔%范围内。
还可以使用酸本身作为酰亚胺化催化剂,例如有机酸,特别是C1-C3-羧酸,例如甲酸、乙酸和丙酸;以及无机酸,例如磷酸,各自优选是高度浓缩的形式。这些酸在这里用作溶剂或助溶剂,所以通常过量使用。
伯胺(III)与苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(II)之间的摩尔比通常在约2∶1至4∶1的范围内,优选约2.2∶1至3∶1。
反应温度通常为60-250℃,优选100-230℃,特别优选160-200℃。
建议在保护气氛(优选氩气或氮气)下进行反应。
在本发明方法的情况下通常不是必须使用超级大气压力。
反应通常在1-4小时内结束。
有利的工艺如下:
先加入苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(II)、溶剂和催化剂,然后在室温下在搅拌的同时加入胺(III),用氩气吹扫该装置约10分钟,将搅拌的混合物加热到反应温度,并在该温度下保持约2-3小时。在冷却到室温之后,过滤出反应产物并用水洗涤,然后用脂族醇例如甲醇洗涤。
该产物可以通过重结晶(例如,在有机溶剂例如二氯甲烷中溶解,并用脂族醇例如甲醇再沉淀)或通过柱色谱法(例如硅胶/二氯甲烷)来纯化。
当苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(II)与两种不同的胺(IIIa)和(IIIb)反应时,该反应有利地分阶段进行,其中先使用约0.8-1摩尔/摩尔(II)的量的胺(IIIa),然后在形成单酰亚胺之后,加入约1-2摩尔/摩尔(II)的量的胺(IIIb)以形成二酰亚胺(参见Adv.Mater.11,754-758(1999))。
本发明方法有利地以高纯度(通常≥95%)和良好的产率(通常在60-95%范围内)提供式I的苝基二酰亚胺。
用作本发明制备方法中的原料的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(II)是本身已知的,或通过已知的方法由1,6,7,12-四氯苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(IIa)或1,7-二溴苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(IIb)制备(参见WO-A-97/22607和EP-A-227980)。
另一种制备式Ia和Ib的(杂)芳氧基和(杂)芳硫基取代的苝基二酰亚胺的方法是另一种本发明方法,包括在第一步中使1,6,7,12-四氯苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(IIa)或1,7-二溴苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐(IIb)与式III的相同或不同的伯胺在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂的存在下反应,然后进一步在第二步中使所得的式I’的1,6,7,12-四氯苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺或式I”的1,7-二溴苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺与式IV的芳族(硫代)醇在惰性非质子溶剂和非亲核性或仅仅微亲核性的碱的存在下反应。
本发明制备方法的第一步可以与上述方法相似地进行。
该制备方法的第二步可以如WO-A-97/22607所述进行,通常使用特别是氮杂环化合物作为惰性非质子溶剂,例如吡啶、嘧啶、喹啉、异喹啉、2-甲基喹啉和特别是N-甲基吡咯烷酮作为惰性非质子反应介质。
溶剂的量本身并不重要。通常对于每克式I’或式I”的苝基二酰亚胺而言,使用10-50克、优选25-35克的溶剂。
优选的碱包括碱金属氢氧化物,例如氢氧化钠和氢氧化钾,和特别是碱金属碳酸盐,例如碳酸钠和碳酸钾。
通常,对于每摩尔式I’或式I”的苝基二酰亚胺而言,使用2-3、优选2.2-2.5摩尔当量的碱。
芳族(硫代)醇(IV)与式I’或式I”的苝基二酰亚胺之间的摩尔比通常在约2∶1至3∶1的范围内,优选约2.0∶1至2.2∶1。
反应温度通常为60-180℃,特别是80-140℃。
再次建议使用保护气氛。
反应通常在1-5小时、特别是1-2小时内结束。
对于第二步有利的工序如下:
先加入式(I’)或式(I”)的苝基二酰亚胺、(硫代)醇(IV)和碱在溶剂中的搅拌的悬浮液,然后在反应温度下在保护气体中加热1-2小时。冷却到室温后,将反应混合物倒入约3倍体积的稀无机酸中,例如5-10%重量的盐酸,过滤出沉淀的反应产物并用水洗涤至中性,并减压干燥。
通常,如此得到的式Ia或式Ib的苝基二酰亚胺的纯度已经≥95%,从而不需要进一步纯化。但是,在希望进行额外纯化的情况下,这种额外的纯化可以与如以上描述的其它制备方法中所述进行。
本发明的式I的苝基二酰亚胺形成稳定的液晶相,所以可以用于各种用途,特别是电子、光电和光学应用,例如作为在荧光二极管和光电二极管、光电导体和晶体管中的电荷转移材料。它们还可以用作用于使大分子有机材料(例如聚烯烃)和无机材料着色的荧光染料,和作为激光染料。它们起码可以用作太阳能收集器和电致发光应用中的有机材料,例如用于显示器中。
实施例
A)本发明的苝基二酰亚胺的制备
实施例1
N,N’-二(3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯基)苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺:
将0.12克(0.3毫摩尔)苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐、0.58克(0.9毫摩尔)3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯胺、0.04克(0.2毫摩尔)乙酸锌和12毫升喹啉的混合物在180℃下在氩气中加热3小时。
在冷却至室温后,将反应混合物在搅拌下倒入100毫升的1N盐酸中。将所得的红色沉淀抽滤出来,用水洗涤,然后用甲醇洗涤。产物然后通过溶解在二氯甲烷中并用甲醇沉淀来纯化,然后在中等真空下于70℃干燥。
上述过程得到0.44克99%纯的产物,这对应于89%的产率。
分析数据:
C108H162N2O10的元素分析(1648.5)(%重量计算/obs.):
C:78.69/78.50;H:9.91/9.81;N:1.70/1.62;
1H NMR(200MHz,CDCl3,25℃,TMS):δ=8.54(d,3J(H,H)=7.8Hz,4H;H2,5,8,11),8.21(d,3J(H,H)=7.8Hz,4H;H1,6,7,12),6.63(s,4H;ArH),4.03(t,4H;OCH2),3.86(t,8H;OCH2),1.76(m,12H),1.6-1.2(m,108H),0.85(m,18H)ppm;
UV/Vis(CH2Cl2):λmax(ε)=527(89600),490(59500),459nm(22300mol-1dm3cm-1)。
实施例2
N,N’-二(3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯基)-1,7-二(4-叔丁基苯氧基)-苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺:
重复实施例1,只是使用0.34克(0.5毫摩尔)的1,7-二(4-叔丁基苯氧基)苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐和0.97克(1.5毫摩尔)的3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯胺和0.05克(0.3毫摩尔)的乙酸锌。
黑红色产物通过柱色谱在硅胶上用二氯甲烷纯化。
上述过程得到0.58克99%纯的产物,这对应于60%的产率。
分析数据:
C128H186N2O12的元素分析(1944.6)(%重量计算/obs.):
C:79.05/79.00;H:9.64/9.77;N:1.44/1.49;
1H NMR(200MHz,CDCl3,25℃,TMS):δ=9.52(d,3J(H,H)=8.4Hz,2H;H6,12),8.53(d,3J(H,H)=8.4Hz,2H;H5,11),8.27(s,2H;H2,8),7.47(d,3J(H,H)=8.7Hz,4H;H3’),7.10(d,3J(H,H)=8.7Hz,4H;H2’),6.52(s,4H;ArH),4.00(t,4H;OCH2),3.83(t,8H;OCH2),1.74(m,12H),1.6-1.2(m,108H),1.36(s,18H;叔丁基),0.87(m,18H)ppm;
UV/Vis(CH2Cl2):λmax(ε)=546(57500),511(39600),402nm(11600mol-1dm3cm-1)。
实施例3
N,N’-二(3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯基)-1,6,7,12-四苯氧基苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺:
重复实施例1,只是使用0.19克(0.25毫摩尔)的1,6,7,12-四苯氧基苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐、0.48克(0.75毫摩尔)的3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯胺、0.04克(0.2毫摩尔)的乙酸锌和10毫升的喹啉。
紫色沉淀物通过与实施例2相似的方法纯化。
上述过程得到0.35克99%纯的产物,这对应于69%的产率。
分析数据:
C132H178N2O14的元素分析(2016.9)(%重量计算/obs.):
C:78.61/78.40;H:8.90/9.02;N:1.39/1.40;
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3,25℃,TMS):δ=8.22(s,4H;H2,5,8,11),7.25(t,3J(H,H)=8.0Hz,8H;H3’),7.10(t,3J(H,H)=7.4Hz,4H;H4’),6.95(d,3J(H,H)=8.1Hz,8H;H2’),6.41(s,4H;ArH),3.99(t,4H;OCH2),3.89(t,8H;OCH2),1.76(m,12H),1.5-1.2(m,108H),0.87(m,18H)ppm;
UV/Vis(CH2Cl2):λmax(ε)=574(51500),535(32500),445nm(16400)(mol-1dm3cm-1)
实施例4
N,N’-二(3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯基)-1,6,7,12-四(4-叔丁基苯氧基)苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺:
重复实施例1,只是使用0.25克(0.25毫摩尔)的1,6,7,12-四(4-叔丁基苯氧基)苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐、0.48克(0.75毫摩尔)的3,4,5-三(十二烷氧基)苯胺、0.04克(0.2毫摩尔)的乙酸锌和10毫升的喹啉。
上述过程得到0.52克98%纯的产物,这对应于92%的产率。
分析数据:
C148H210N2O14的元素分析(2241.3)(%重量计算/obs.):
C:79.31/78.91;H:9.44/9.27;N:1.25/1.27;
1H NMR(200MHz,CDCl3,25℃,TMS):δ=8.23(s,4H;H2,5,8,11),7.24(d,3J(H,H)=8.7Hz,8H;H3’),6.86(d,3J(H,H)=8.7Hz,8H;H2’),6.41(s,4H;ArH),3.98(t,4H;OCH2),3.89(t,8H;OCH2),1.75(m,12H),1.6-1.2(m,108H),1.26(s,36H;叔丁基),0.87(m,18H)ppm;
UV/Vis(CH2Cl2):λmax(ε)=580(42500),542(28000),452nm(15800mol-1dm3cm-1)。
B)制得的苝基二酰亚胺的性能研究
实施例5
实施例1的苝基二酰亚胺的液晶性能的表征:
将化合物样品加热到376℃的澄清点以上,然后缓慢冷却。在偏振显微镜下,使用十字偏振器,用大的假同位素区域,观察到球晶纹理型的柱状中间相的形成。尽管在低温下样品变成玻璃状,但是在偏振显微镜下或通过DSC(加热/冷却速率:10℃/分钟)没有检测到进一步相转变。在重新加热时,纹理保持不变直至澄清点,且与加热速率无关。
冷却至室温的样品的宽角X-射线衍射(WAXS;Cu-Kα,Ni-过滤的)图谱显示在2θ=3.14°下的尖锐反射和在2θ=20°下的扩散晕圈。对于取向的样品的附加衍射实验显示第一级反射的六方排列,从而暗示无序的六方中间相Dhd,其具有晶格常数32.5埃,和1个分子/每个柱段。
实施例6
实施例4的苝基二酰亚胺的液晶性能的表征:
将化合物样品加热到346℃的澄清点以上,然后缓慢冷却。在偏振显微镜下,使用十字偏振器,用大的假同位素区域,观察到球晶纹理型的柱状中间相的形成。尽管在低温下样品变成玻璃状,但是在偏振显微镜下或通过DSC(加热/冷却速率:10℃/分钟)没有检测到进一步相转变。在重新加热时,纹理保持不变直至澄清点,且与加热速率无关。
冷却至室温的样品的宽角X-射线衍射(WAXS;Cu-Kα,Ni-过滤的)图谱显示在2θ=3.57°和2θ=6.12°下的两个尖锐反射和在2θ=20°下的扩散晕圈,显示无序的六方中间相Dhd,其具有晶格常数28.7埃,和1个分子/每个柱段。
实施例7
实施例4的苝基二酰亚胺的荧光性能的表征:
在二氯甲烷中观察到强荧光,在616nm处有峰发射。对于8·107摩尔溶液,测定荧光量子收率为21%。
在脂族溶剂例如甲基环己烷中,在高浓度下,不仅在吸收谱而且在发射谱中都观察到显著的聚集。最大吸收向长波方向位移19nm,最大发射向长波方向位移40nm,据信这是由于聚集的发色团的激发相互作用(J-聚集)。但是,观察到荧光强度几乎线性依赖于浓度。
在石英玻璃上沉积的化合物的膜的荧光谱几乎与浓溶液获得的那些相同,相似地显示强荧光的红色。
Claims (8)
1.通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺,
其中
R1、R2、R3和R4独立地是氢、氯、溴或苯氧基,其可以被以下取代基中的至多三个所取代:C1-C20-烷基,其碳链可以被一个或多个选自-O-、-S-、-NR11-、-CO-和-SO2-的结构部分间隔和/或可以被一个或多个选自以下的取代基所取代:-COOR11、-SO3R11、羟基、氰基、C1-C6-烷氧基、C5-C8-环烷基和含氮原子和可另外含有其它杂原子的5-7元杂环基团;C1-C6-烷氧基;氰基;羟基;卤素;硝基、-COOR11或-SO3R11;R11是氢或C1-C6-烷基,
R5、R6、R7、R8、R9和R10独立地是C8-C20-烷基、C8-C20-烷氧基或C8-C20-烷硫基,其碳链在每种情况下含有至多4个双键,前提是这些基团中的至少四个不是氢。
2.权利要求1的通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺,其中
R1、R2、R3和R4独立地是氢或苯氧基,其可以被C1-C8-烷基单取代;
R5、R6、R7、R8、R9和R10独立地是C10-C14-烷基。
3.一种制备权利要求1或2的通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺的方法,包括使通式II的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐
与通式III的相同或不同的伯胺
其中
R1、R2、R3和R4独立地是氢、氯、溴或苯氧基,其可以被以下取代基中的至多三个所取代:C1-C20-烷基,其碳链可以被一个或多个选自-O-、-S-、-NR11-、-CO-和-SO2-的结构部分间隔和/或可以被一个或多个选自以下的取代基所取代:-COOR11、-SO3R11、羟基、氰基、C1-C6-烷氧基、C5-C8-环烷基和含氮原子和可另外含有其它杂原子的5-7元杂环基团;C1-C6-烷氧基;氰基;羟基;卤素;硝基、-COOR11或-SO3R11;R11是氢或C1-C6-烷基,
R5、R6、R7、R8、R9和R10独立地是C8-C20-烷基、C8-C20-烷氧基或C8-C20-烷硫基,其碳链在每种情况下含有至多4个双键,前提是这些基团中的至少四个不是氢;
在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂的存在下反应。
4.一种制备通式Ia的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺的方法,
其中Ar是苯氧基,其可以被以下取代基中的至多三个所取代:C1-C20-烷基,其碳链可以被一个或多个选自-O-、-S-、-NR11-、-CO-和-SO2-的结构部分间隔和/或可以被一个或多个选自以下的取代基所取代:-COOR11、-SO3R11、羟基、氰基、C1-C6-烷氧基、C5-C8-环烷基和含氮原子和可另外含有其它杂原子的5-7元杂环基团;C1-C6-烷氧基;氰基;羟基;卤素;硝基、-COOR11或-SO3R11;R11是氢或C1-C6-烷基,
该方法包括使1,6,7,12-四氯苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐与通式III的相同或不同的伯胺
其中
R1、R2、R3和R4独立地是氢、氯、溴或苯氧基,其可以被以下取代基中的至多三个所取代:C1-C20-烷基,其碳链可以被一个或多个选自-O-、-S-、-NR11-、-CO-和-SO2-的结构部分间隔和/或可以被一个或多个选自以下的取代基所取代:-COOR11、-SO3R11、羟基、氰基、C1-C6-烷氧基、C5-C8-环烷基和含氮原子和可另外含有其它杂原子的5-7元杂环基团;C1-C6-烷氧基;氰基;羟基;卤素;硝基、-COOR11或-SO3R11;R11是氢或C1-C6-烷基,
R5、R6、R7、R8、R9和R10独立地是C8-C20-烷基、C8-C20-烷氧基或C8-C20-烷硫基,其碳链在每种情况下含有至多4个双键,前提是这些基团中的至少四个不是氢;
在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂的存在下反应,并使所得的通式I’的1,6,7,12-四氯苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺
与通式IV的芳族醇或硫代醇
H-Ar IV
在惰性非质子溶剂和非亲核性或仅仅微亲核性的碱存在下反应。
5.一种制备通式Ib的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺的方法
其中Ar是苯氧基,其可以被以下取代基中的至多三个所取代:C1-C20-烷基,其碳链可以被一个或多个选自-O-、-S-、-NR11-、-CO-和-SO2-的结构部分间隔和/或可以被一个或多个选自以下的取代基所取代:-COOR11、-SO3R11、羟基、氰基、C1-C6-烷氧基、C5-C8-环烷基和含氮原子和可另外含有其它杂原子的5-7元杂环基团;C1-C6-烷氧基;氰基;羟基;卤素;硝基、-COOR11或-SO3R11;R11是氢或C1-C6-烷基,
该方法包括使1,7-二溴苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酐与通式III的相同或不同的伯胺
其中
R1、R2、R3和R4独立地是氢、氯、溴或苯氧基,其可以被以下取代基中的至多三个所取代:C1-C20-烷基,其碳链可以被一个或多个选自-O-、-S-、-NR11-、-CO-和-SO2-的结构部分间隔和/或可以被一个或多个选自以下的取代基所取代:-COOR11、-SO3R11、羟基、氰基、C1-C6-烷氧基、C5-C8-环烷基和含氮原子和可另外含有其它杂原子的5-7元杂环基团;C1-C6-烷氧基;氰基;羟基;卤素;硝基、-COOR11或-SO3R11;R11是氢或C1-C6-烷基,
R5、R6、R7、R8、R9和R10独立地是C8-C20-烷基、C8-C20-烷氧基或C8-C20-烷硫基,其碳链在每种情况下含有至多4个双键,前提是这些基团中的至少四个不是氢;
在极性非质子溶剂和酰亚胺化催化剂的存在下反应,并使所得的通式I”的1,7-二溴苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺
与通式IV的芳族醇或硫代醇
H-Ar IV
在惰性非质子溶剂和非亲核性或仅仅微亲核性的碱存在下反应。
6.权利要求1或2的通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺作为在电子、光电和光应用中的液晶材料的用途。
7.权利要求1或2的通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺用于着色大分子有机材料和无机材料而作为荧光染料和作为激光染料的用途。
8.权利要求1或2的通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺作为太阳能收集器和电致发光应用中的有机材料的用途。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10039232A DE10039232A1 (de) | 2000-08-11 | 2000-08-11 | Flüssigkristalline Perylen-3,4:9,10-tetracarbonsäurediimide |
DE10039232.6 | 2000-08-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1446219A CN1446219A (zh) | 2003-10-01 |
CN1239503C true CN1239503C (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
Family
ID=7652091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB018140475A Expired - Fee Related CN1239503C (zh) | 2000-08-11 | 2001-07-24 | 液晶苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6806368B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1313735B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2004506635A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100845197B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1239503C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2001289734A1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE10039232A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002014318A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105461628A (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏和成新材料有限公司 | 苯并菲-苝单酰亚胺二甲酸酯二元化合物及其制备方法及应用 |
Families Citing this family (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6723394B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2004-04-20 | Cambridge University Technical Services Limited | Aligned polymers for an organic TFT |
JP4678983B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-14 | 2011-04-27 | 三井化学株式会社 | 有機電界発光素子 |
DE10218618A1 (de) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-11-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Perylen-3,4:9,10-tetracarbonsäuredimiden und Perylen-3,4:9,10-tetracarbonsäuredianhydrid sowie von Naphthalin-1,8-dicarbonsäureimiden |
DE10225595A1 (de) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-18 | Basf Ag | 1,6,9,14-Tetrasubstituierte Terrylentetracarbonsäurediimide |
DE10226181A1 (de) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Überführung von Perylen-3,4:9,10-tetracarbonsäurediimide in eine für die Anwendung als Fluoreszenzfarbmittel geeignete Form |
GB0312067D0 (en) * | 2003-05-24 | 2003-07-02 | Avecia Ltd | Inks |
WO2005076815A2 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-08-25 | Northwestern University | PERYLENE n-TYPE SEMICONDUCTORS AND RELATED DEVICES |
DE102004018547A1 (de) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-02-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Schweißverbinden von Kunststoffteilen mit Hilfe von Laserstrahlung |
DE102005018241A1 (de) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-26 | Basf Ag | Hexarylen- und Pentarylentetracarbonsäurediimide |
CN1315829C (zh) * | 2005-05-10 | 2007-05-16 | 山东师范大学 | 1,7-二取代-3,4∶9,10-苝双二酰亚胺的合成方法 |
CN100340558C (zh) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-10-03 | 东南大学 | N,n'-二吡啶基-3,4,9,10-苝四甲酰二亚胺衍生物及其合成方法 |
DE102005053995A1 (de) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-24 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Rylenderivaten als Photosensibilisatoren in Solarzellen |
US8350035B2 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2013-01-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Fluorinated rylenetetracarboxylic acid derivatives and use thereof |
EP1843407A1 (de) * | 2006-04-07 | 2007-10-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Flüssig-kristalline Rylentetracarbonsäurederivate und deren Verwendung |
US20070259475A1 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing organic field-effect transistors |
ATE520158T1 (de) | 2006-05-04 | 2011-08-15 | Basf Se | Verfahren zum herstellen organischer feldeffekttransistoren |
WO2007146250A2 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-21 | Northwestern University | Naphthalene-based semiconductor materials and methods of preparing and use thereof |
US20080054258A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-03-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Use of perylene diimide derivatives as air-stable n-channel organic semiconductors |
EP2089398A2 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2009-08-19 | Polyera Corporation | Organic semiconductor materials and methods of preparing and use thereof |
US7892454B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2011-02-22 | Polyera Corporation | Acene-based organic semiconductor materials and methods of preparing and using the same |
WO2008063609A2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-29 | Polyera Corporation | Diimide-based semiconductor materials and methods of preparing and using the same |
US7914703B2 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2011-03-29 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Poly(oxyalkylene)ated colorants and their use as fluorescent security taggants |
CN101622253B (zh) * | 2007-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 破立纪元有限公司 | 用于制备基于芳烃-双(二羧酰亚胺)的半导体材料的方法和用于制备它们的相关中间体 |
US8022214B2 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2011-09-20 | Polyera Corporation | Organic semiconductor materials and precursors thereof |
JP5504180B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | 日東電工株式会社 | リオトロピック色素化合物、液晶系および光学異方性フィルム |
US9701784B2 (en) | 2008-03-26 | 2017-07-11 | Yeda Research And Development Co. Ltd. | Supramolecular polymers derived from perylene-diimides |
EP2280972A1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2011-02-09 | Yeda Research And Development Company Ltd. | Doubly reduced perylene-diimides and supramolecular polymers derived from perylene-diimides |
KR101040729B1 (ko) | 2008-05-22 | 2011-06-13 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 페릴렌 단위를 포함하는 수용성 적색염료 화합물, 그제조방법, 이를 포함한 잉크 조성물 및 컬러필터 |
US8314325B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2012-11-20 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Luminescent solar collector |
US8304645B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2012-11-06 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Luminescent solar collector |
US8299354B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2012-10-30 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Luminescent solar collector |
US8304647B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2012-11-06 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Luminescent solar collector |
KR101012542B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-02-07 | 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 | 고분자 화합물 및 그를 포함하는 태양전지 |
US8486708B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2013-07-16 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Perylene nanofiber fluorescent sensor for highly sensitive and selective sensing of amines |
WO2010099214A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Lyotropic chromophoric compounds, liquid crystal systems and optically anisotropic films |
WO2011022141A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Method of synthesizing core-expanded perylene diimide dye and novel core-expanded perylene diimide dye |
WO2011079296A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | University Of Utah | Photoconductive sensor materials for detection of explosive vapor |
US8283469B2 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-10-09 | National Tsing Hua University | Perylene diimide derivative and organic semiconductor element using the same material |
EP2608874A1 (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2013-07-03 | Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd. | Separation of nanoparticles |
US9623381B2 (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2017-04-18 | Yeda Research And Development Co. Ltd. | Separation of nanoparticles |
CN103080116B (zh) * | 2010-09-10 | 2015-10-21 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 一类苝四羧酸二酰亚胺有机半导体材料及其制备方法和应用 |
US9287419B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2016-03-15 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Wavelength conversion perylene diester chromophores and luminescent films |
EP2760941A2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2014-08-06 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Highly-fluorescent and photo-stable chromophores for enhanced solar harvesting efficiency |
CN103415589B (zh) | 2011-10-05 | 2016-08-10 | 日东电工株式会社 | 具有提高日光采集效率的压敏粘附层的波长转换膜 |
KR101992009B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-03 | 2019-06-21 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 자발광 감광성 수지 조성물, 이를 이용한 색변환층을 포함하는 컬러필터 및 화상표시장치 |
CN109096790B (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-11-24 | 西南科技大学 | 一种苝红染料苝红620的合成方法 |
CN110003207A (zh) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-12 | 天津大学 | 一类湾位苯氧基取代的苝酰亚胺荧光染料及其制备方法 |
CN111909150B (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-05-10 | 北京文海阳工贸有限责任公司 | 一种近红外荧光染料及其在制备化学近红外辐射剂中的应用 |
KR102401913B1 (ko) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-05-25 | 최돈수 | 유기 전기 발광 소자용 발광 재료, 이를 이용한 유기 전기 발광 소자 및 유기 전기 발광 소자용 재료 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3294778A (en) * | 1964-09-14 | 1966-12-27 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Fiber-reactive dyestuffs |
US3554776A (en) * | 1967-11-24 | 1971-01-12 | Allied Chem | Novel perylenetetracarboxylic diimide compositions |
DE3016764A1 (de) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-05 | Heinz Dr. 5880 Lüdenscheid Langhals | Verfahren zur erhoehung der loeslichkeit aromatischer systeme |
US4378302A (en) * | 1980-12-16 | 1983-03-29 | General Electric Company | Red perylene dichroic dye containing liquid crystal formulations |
DE3110955A1 (de) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-30 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Elektrophotographisches aufzeichnungsmaterial |
DE3934329A1 (de) | 1989-10-13 | 1991-04-18 | Basf Ag | Polymerisierbare perylen-3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsaeurebisimide sowie deren polymerisate |
WO1994025504A1 (de) | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-10 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Tetraaroxyperylen-3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsäurepolyimide |
DE19547209A1 (de) | 1995-12-18 | 1997-06-19 | Basf Ag | 1,7-Diaroxy-oder -arylthiosubstituierte Perylen-3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsäuren, deren Dianhydride und Diimide |
DE19620746A1 (de) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-27 | Hoechst Ag | Farbige Monomere enthaltende chirale cLCPs |
-
2000
- 2000-08-11 DE DE10039232A patent/DE10039232A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-07-24 AU AU2001289734A patent/AU2001289734A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-24 DE DE50113895T patent/DE50113895D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-24 CN CNB018140475A patent/CN1239503C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-24 JP JP2002519458A patent/JP2004506635A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-07-24 WO PCT/EP2001/008524 patent/WO2002014318A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-07-24 US US10/344,368 patent/US6806368B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-24 KR KR1020037001749A patent/KR100845197B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-24 EP EP01969490A patent/EP1313735B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105461628A (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏和成新材料有限公司 | 苯并菲-苝单酰亚胺二甲酸酯二元化合物及其制备方法及应用 |
CN105461628B (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2020-05-15 | 江苏和成新材料有限公司 | 苯并菲-苝单酰亚胺二甲酸酯二元化合物及其制备方法及应用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002014318A8 (de) | 2002-06-27 |
EP1313735A1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
WO2002014318A1 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
US20030181721A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
DE50113895D1 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
KR20030020448A (ko) | 2003-03-08 |
US6806368B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 |
JP2004506635A (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
AU2001289734A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
EP1313735B1 (de) | 2008-04-23 |
KR100845197B1 (ko) | 2008-07-10 |
DE10039232A1 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
CN1446219A (zh) | 2003-10-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1239503C (zh) | 液晶苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺 | |
CN1084749C (zh) | 1,7-二取代苝-3,4,9,10-四羧酸及酐,制备方法和用途 | |
Geerts et al. | Quaterrylenebis (dicarboximide) s: near infrared absorbing and emitting dyes | |
CN1247587C (zh) | 叔烷基苯氧基取代的多环化合物 | |
CN1082962C (zh) | 1,7-二芳氧基或1,7-二芳硫基取代的苝3,4,9,10-四羧酸,它们的二酐和二酰亚胺,制备方法及用途 | |
CN1091123C (zh) | 苝-3,4-二碳酰亚胺的制备和提纯方法 | |
KR101867399B1 (ko) | 페릴렌계 화합물, 이의 제조 방법, 및 이를 포함하는 형광 염료 | |
CN1277821C (zh) | 并苯衍生物及其作为染料的用途 | |
CN1169155A (zh) | 取代的荂四羧酸二酰亚胺 | |
JP2008540382A5 (zh) | ||
CN101056860A (zh) | 制备苝-3,4-二羧酰亚胺的方法 | |
JP2003508553A (ja) | サーモクロミックリレン染料 | |
US6437130B1 (en) | Pyridine derivative and its complex | |
CN1910155A (zh) | 通过直接合成制备涤纶-3,4:11,12-四甲酰二亚胺的方法 | |
CN101076530A (zh) | 通过直接合成制备四萘嵌三苯-3,4:13,14-四甲酰亚胺的方法 | |
JP2004518805A (ja) | サーモクロミックなリレン色素 | |
JP2013173726A (ja) | クマリン誘導体 | |
CN1827574A (zh) | 金丝桃素及其衍生物的化学合成方法 | |
CN101068790A (zh) | 环氨基取代的萘嵌苯四羧酸二酰亚胺 | |
JP6638948B2 (ja) | 新規オキソカーボン系化合物 | |
CN1194981A (zh) | 二萘嵌苯-3,4-二羧酸酐的制备方法 | |
CN113416162B (zh) | 一种双手性联萘o-n-n三齿配体及其制备方法 | |
JP4363098B2 (ja) | ビスイミダゾピラジノン誘導体及びビスアミノピラジン誘導体 | |
CN100349869C (zh) | 含端炔基的菁染料及其合成方法 | |
JP2021120362A (ja) | 含窒素化合物およびその製造方法、ならびに該含窒素化合物を含む光機能性材料 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060201 Termination date: 20110724 |