CN1186976A - Computer Chinese character eight-four code input method and key board - Google Patents
Computer Chinese character eight-four code input method and key board Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The eight four code is composed of eight level code and four level code, the eight level code is also called acoustic code of the eight-four type code and is coded by component parts of a Chinese character according to writing order, the coding method is simple and easy to learn. The coincidence rate is small. The four level code is also called eigh-four synchronous code and is coded according to the rule of phonetic annotation of Chinese characters, the operater is easy to master and capable of implementing parallel input, the input speed is quick. Two sets of coding can be used independently or mixed up. When the special keyboard is used, the speed of input is more quick. The eight-four code can input the original complex form of a simplified Chinese characer, simplified Chinese character and variant form of Chinese character.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of computer Chinese character eight-four code input method and keyboard, belong to computer data input method and computer data input media field
At present, the encode Chinese characters for computer of using in the computer Chinese-character input mainly contains font code, sound sign indicating number and phonetic-stroke code three classes, and this coding of three types respectively has advantage and is not, is high input speed as the advantage of font code, and repeated code is few, but the coding rule complexity of font code is difficult for grasp; The advantage of sound sign indicating number is easily to learn easily note, but the repeated code of sound sign indicating number is many, input speed is slow, the Two bors d's oeuveres sound sign indicating number that has has now been introduced accent mark or justice symbol, utilize the help of tone or font characteristics, reduce repeated code quantity, these accent marks or justice symbol coding rule complexity, though can reduce some repeated code quantity, input speed is still slow; Phonetic-stroke code is made up of two parts coding of expression word sound and font, the comprehensive advantage of font code and sound sign indicating number, and existing phonetic-stroke code is complicated on the rule that solves repeated code, the use inconvenience.
The objective of the invention is to invent the custom of a kind of people's of meeting memory, writing Chinese characters, coding rule is simple and easy to note, and repeated code is few, the computer input method for Chinese character of high input speed and keyboard.Coding of the present invention belongs to sound sign indicating number and phonetic-stroke code scope.
A kind of computer Chinese character eight-four code input method is made up of isometric eight-level code and isometric four bit codes for eight or four yards; Eight-level code also claims eight or four Shape-pronunciation codes, and a left side is played the 1st and is the difference sign indicating number, and the 2nd～5 is font code, and the 6th～8 is the sound sign indicating number; Four bit codes also claim eight or four synchronous codes, and it is the justice sign indicating number that a left side is played the 1st, and the 2-4 position is the sound sign indicating number; Four bit codes are isometric four bit codes of no duplicated code; Press the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sequential write characteristics of Chinese character and Pinyin rule and formulate the coding rule of eight-level code, formulate the coding rule of four bit codes by the Pinyin rule of Chinese character, the sound sign indicating number coding rules in the two cover codings are identical; By behind the coding rule coding standard computer keyboard being defined, and Chinese character is encoded by coding rule; Import Chinese character by following step:
One, eight-level code input method:
(1) the 1st code played on an input eight-level code left side;
(2) the 2nd～5 code played on an input eight-level code left side;
(3) the 6th～8 code played on an input eight-level code left side;
Two, one of four bit code input methods:
(1) the 1st code played on input four a bit codes left side;
(2) the 2nd～4 code played on input four a bit codes left side;
Three, two of four bit code input methods:
(1) 2-4 position code is played on input four a bit codes left side;
(2) the 1st code played on input four a bit codes left side;
Four, three of four bit code input methods:
Four codes of four bit codes are imported simultaneously or four codes are imported by any sequencing promptly parallel input;
Eight-level code and four bit codes can be used separately, also can mix use.
The coding rule of four bit codes is made up of code regulation and coding method, and division is as follows:
One, four bit codes are made up of justice sign indicating number harmony sign indicating number, and the sound sign indicating number is made up of the code of expression initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone, and according to Chinese phonetic alphabet rule, the code regulation of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) the single-letter initial consonant is made code with the letter of initial consonant own, is shown in Table 1;
(2) biliteral initial consonant ch, sh, zh make code with alphabetical O, U, V respectively;
(3) regard alphabetical Y, W as initial consonant, and make code with itself letter;
(4) code key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can not be arranged on can with pseudonym code key that it is pieced together mutually on;
(5) 34 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are divided into two-layer up and down, are arranged on the keyboard, 11 of upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, 23 of lower floor's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the code of each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and place level are shown in Table 1;
Table 1
| Code | Initial consonant | Upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable lower floor simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable | Code | Initial consonant | Upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable lower floor simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable | Code | Initial consonant | Upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable lower floor simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable |
| ????A | ????a | ???J | ????j | ????ang ????ei | ???S | ???s | ???ün ???ie | |
| ????B | ???b | ???K | ????k | ????ing | ???T | ????t | ????iou ????üe | |
| ????C | ???c | ???L | ????l | ????en ????uei | ???U | ????sh | ????u | |
| ????D | ???d | ???M | ????m | ????iang ????uo | ???V | ???zh | ????ü | |
| ????E | ????e | ???N | ????n | ????üan | ???W | ???w | ????uan ????ou | |
| ????F | ???f | ????ao | ???O | ????ch | ????o | ???X | ???x | ????uang ????eng |
| ????G | ???g | ????ng ????in | ???P | ????p | ????iong ????ong | ???Y | ???y | ????uen ????ia |
| ????H | ???h | ????iao | ???Q | ????q | ????ua ????an | ???Z | ???z | ????ian |
| ???I | ????i | ???R | ????r | ????uai ????ai |
(6) special case, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable u among the syllable shu represents with code V, the consonant, vowel code of syllable shu is formed is encoded to UV;
(7) special simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ng, G represents with code, is used for the coding of initial group synaeresis joint and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable, as hng, ang, eng;
(8) tone represents that with two-layer tone level up and down lower floor's tone level has level Four, and its code is: the first order is
, the second level is
, the third level is
, the fourth stage is
Upper strata tone level has one-level, and its code is
(9) special case, lower floor's fifth sound are adjusted a wage scale only a tone, and code is ù, is used for syllable y ì, and its sign indicating number is encoded to YIU;
The code regulation of the justice sign indicating number in (10) four bit codes is as follows:
1. with reference to the classification of this word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in common dictionary, among 171 principal part head of eight-level code, determine the code of the justice sign indicating number of these word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;
2. when the justice sign indicating number of determining is this word consonant key, then use the C key instead for mean-expressing code;
3. when the justice sign indicating number of determining is this word final key, then use the B key instead for mean-expressing code;
4. belong to the word that uses the upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as this word, when the justice sign indicating number of determining is tone key, then use the A key instead for mean-expressing code;
If 5. the pseudonym code of certain word itself, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code are A, B, when taking place 3. 4., with C for A or with C for B, make C become justice yard code.
6. in the time can not choosing the code of justice sign indicating number of this word with said method, be divided into the rule of seven big classes according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the eight-level code, in same class radical code, select the justice sign indicating number code of other codes for use as this word, ordinary priority is chosen the code at close keyboard center;
7. when said method all be can not determine the justice sign indicating number code of this word, optional arbitrary code was as the justice sign indicating number code of this word;
(11) the dislocation rule of tone level:
1. the code of lower floor's first tone level
In, taken by pseudonym code or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code if any certain code, then after this tone code wrong 1, tone code thereafter back successively is wrong, is taken by pseudonym code B as tone code B, and then the tone level code after the dislocation is
Two tone code allow at most to misplace simultaneously;
2. lower floor's second sound code EFGH that adjusts a wage scale also allows dislocation, and the dislocation method is with the method in 1., and code only allows wrong 1 but lower floor's second sound is adjusted a wage scale, if wrong 2 the time, and this tone level cancellation of this syllable;
3. third and fourth tone level code of lower floor does not allow dislocation;
4. upper strata tone level code allows wrong 1 or 2 codes, and the dislocation method is with the method in 1.;
Two, the code of four bit codes put in order be justice, sound, rhyme, tone, use above-mentioned four bit code code regulations, as follows to the coding method of different syllable Chinese characters:
(1) coding method of the Chinese character of sound syllable:
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get the phonetic pseudonym code of Chinese character;
3. get the phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of Chinese character;
4. get the phonetic tone code of Chinese character;
If the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character is lower floor's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone code is chosen in lower floor's tone level, and order is the first tone level, and the second sound is adjusted a wage scale, the 3rd tone level, and the fourth sound is adjusted a wage scale;
If the Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone code is chosen in the tone level of upper strata;
(2) coding method of the Chinese character of single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable:
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of Chinese character;
3. get alphabetical D;
4. get the tone code of Chinese character, in lower floor's tone level, choose;
(3) coding method of the Chinese character of biliteral simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable:
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get first the alphabetical code in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
3. get the code of the second letter in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
4. get the tone code of Chinese character, in the tone level of upper strata, choose;
(4) coding method of the Chinese character of trigram simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable: (ang, eng)
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get first the alphabetical code in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
3. get the code of special simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ng;
4. get the tone code of Chinese character, in the tone level of upper strata, choose;
(5) with the coding method of Chinese character of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable of i, u beginning:
Replace i, u with special initial consonant Y, W, with the former simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of i, u beginning regard as remove in initial consonant Y, W and the former simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable behind i, the u that the remainder phase-splitting is pieced together or with the person's poem written in reply parent phase assembly of not removing i, whether remove i, u by the decision of Chinese phonetic alphabet rule, press the coding method coding of the Chinese character of sound syllable;
(6) coding method of the Chinese character of initial group synaeresis joint: (m, n, ng, hm, hng)
1. the coding method of the Chinese character of single-letter initial consonant syllable is pressed the coding method of single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable and is encoded;
2. the coding method of the Chinese character of biliteral initial consonant syllable is by the coding method coding of biliteral simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable;
3. the coding method of the Chinese character of trigram initial consonant syllable is pressed the coding method of trigram simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable and is encoded.
When adopt four bit code input methods two the time, the tone code of four bit codes can be chosen lower floor's first tone level code earlier, by the Chinese character and the justice sign indicating number thereof of all four tone levels of screen display, chooses the justice sign indicating number code input of the Chinese character of required input again.
The coding rule of eight-level code is made up of code regulation and coding method, and division is as follows:
One, according to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sequential write characteristics and the Pinyin rule of Chinese character, the code regulation of eight-level code is as follows:
(1) to play the 1st be difference sign indicating number on the left side of eight-level code, and its code is identical with the 2nd code;
(2) to play the 2nd～5 be font code on the left side of eight-level code, and code regulation is as follows:
1. Chinese character is used the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that use by its sequential write to represent, will be had now the used radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character and be divided into the first and relative attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 171 principal parts, the code of 171 principal part head sees Table 2, table 3, table 2
Continuous table 2
Table 3
Continuous table 3
2. above-mentioned 171 principal part head are divided into seven big classes by the main meaning of word of its expression, be arranged on the keyboard, wherein the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the ABCD key are stroke class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the E key are rare characters class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the FGHI key are the natural kind radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the JKL key are plant class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the M key are human radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the NO key are animal class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the PQRS key are organ class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the TUVW key are that article are measured the class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the XYZ key are things class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on each key are arranged in four layers again, are followed successively by 1,2,3,4 layer from top to bottom, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries level vacancy that has on the part key;
3. the strict Chinese character radicals sequential write replacement sign indicating number of pressing;
4. the scope of choosing of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is limited to the first and relative attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 171 principal parts;
When 5. splitting Chinese character,, get the few method of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries number that splits if multiple method for splitting is arranged;
6. split the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character, must be with 171 principal parts first and relative attaching part lead-in shape basically identical, stroke kind unanimity, the stroke number unanimity, stroke sequential write unanimity allows the stroke of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of fractionation that prolongation or the distortion of whole radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged, but can not cause the change of the meaning of word;
(3) to play the 6th～8 be the sound sign indicating number eight-level code left side, and the code regulation and the coding method of the sound sign indicating number in its code regulation and coding method and four bit codes are identical, are lower floor's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as if simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, preferentially use lower floor's first tone level;
Two, putting in order of eight-level code is difference sign indicating number, font code harmony sign indicating number, and the code regulation that uses above-mentioned eight-level code is to encode Chinese characters for computer, and wherein the coding method of the difference sign indicating number harmony sign indicating number in the eight-level code is definite, and the coding method of font code is as follows in the eight-level code:
(1) individual character be radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries the one-tenth word (be limited to 171 among the principal part head the one-tenth word and the one-tenth word in the attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) coding method:
1. get this word radical code of individual character;
2. get the pseudonym code or the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of individual character phonetic;
3. individual character is split as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by sequential write, gets its first radical code;
4. individual character is split by above-mentioned method in 3., get its last radical code;
(2) individual character is the coding method of the word of two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the pseudonym code of first radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic of individual character or first alphabetical code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
4. get the pseudonym code of second radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic of individual character or first alphabetical code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(3) individual character is the coding method of the word of three radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the 3rd radical code of individual character;
4. get the pseudonym code of first radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic of individual character or first alphabetical code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(4) individual character is the coding method of the word of four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the 3rd radical code of individual character;
4. get the 4th radical code of individual character;
(5) individual character is the coding method of the word of five or five above radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the 3rd radical code of individual character;
4. get last radical code of individual character;
Three, adjust with the coding of following method counterweight code word:
(1) when the repeated code word be when representing tone with lower floor's tone level, adjust the coding of repeated code word with following method:
1. relatively two repeated code words first, second and third, the initial consonant of the phonetic of different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in end, the code order of initial consonant is word the preceding, adopt lower floor's first tone level to make the tone code of this word, the code reordering of initial consonant after word, adopt lower floor's second sound to adjust a wage scale and make the tone code of this word;
When the repeated code word is 3 or 4, should successively sorts by letter and determine that successively this word tone level code is first, second, third and fourth grade tone code;
2. in the time can not 1. distinguishing the repeated code word with said method, can compare the stroke number of two repeated code words, the word that stroke number is few adopts lower floor's first tone level to make the tone code of this word, and the word that stroke number is many adopts lower floor's second sound to adjust a wage scale and makes the tone code of this word;
When the repeated code word is 3 or 4, should by stroke number less, many orderings, determine that successively this word tone level code is first, second, third and fourth grade tone code;
(2) when the repeated code word be when representing tone with upper strata tone level, adjust the coding of repeated code word with following method:
1. relatively two repeated code words first, second and third, the initial consonant of the phonetic of different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in end, the code reordering of initial consonant after word change earlier, the 5th font code code of this word code changed into the pseudonym code of its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic;
2. in the time can not 1. distinguishing the repeated code word with said method, can compare the stroke number of two repeated code words, the word that stroke number is many changes earlier, and the change method is with the method for above-mentioned method in 1.;
3. after 1. or 2. changing the coding of a repeated code word that changes earlier with said method, the font code of the coding after the change of this word part again with other word coding in font code when partly constituting repeated code, sign indicating number do not adapted in the repeated code word that then should change earlier originally, and another one repeated code word is changed coding, the change method is with the method for above-mentioned method in 1.;
4. as stated above after 3. having changed the coding of second repeated code word, font code in the coding of this word part still with the coding of other word in font code when partly constituting repeated code, then 1., 2., 3. determine the change order of two repeated code words according to said method, use the change Methods for Coding of said method in 1., the repeated code word code of determining to change is changed, make eight codings of the word of change not constitute repeated codes with eight codings of other word;
(3) in the time can not adopting said method (1) or (2) difference repeated code, adopt following method to adjust the repeated code word:
1. utilize " Chinese character frequency table " to determine the frequency of two repeated code words, the high word of frequency is made the tone code of this word with lower floor's first tone level, and the low word of frequency is with the adjust a wage scale tone code of this word of work of lower floor's second sound:
2. use any one letter (generally answering alphabet sequence to get) to change the 5th of coding of the low word of frequency, make it coding not with other word repeated code
When utilizing the coding rule of eight-level code and coding method that the complex form of Chinese characters is encoded, it is corresponding with the simplified Chinese character coding only to allow a complex form of Chinese characters coding, and all the other complex forms of Chinese characters, variant Chinese character need are encoded separately.
Have toned spelling phonetic input method in the eight-four code input method, its coding rule is:
(1) phonetic initial consonant, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character are all represented one by one by alphanumeric codes, press the input of Pinyin rule order,
(2) tone code of phonetic by
Expression is chosen the back input by the tone of Chinese character;
Toned spelling phonetic input method can mix use with eight or four yards, also can use separately.
The keyboard that a kind of computer Chinese character eight-four code input method is used, the esc key on the retention criteria keyboard, F
1-F
12The key of function key and keypad, its arrangement mode is constant, and the key in QWERTY keyboard major key panel and its arrangement mode are changed, and concrete grammar is as follows, and Master Keyboard is divided into four rows, and first row is 15 keys, from left to right is followed successively by:
@ # $ % ^﹠amp; * () _+| Tab
, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 ,-,=,, second row is 14 keys, from left to right is followed successively by: Caps Lock, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, the zee code key, the 3rd row is 15 keys, from left to right is followed successively by: Shift, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M alphanumeric codes key, Shift, the 4th row is 15 keys, from left to right is followed successively by: Ctrl, Alt, space [] { }＜
(???)《???》?，?。
Slur, rising tune, falling tone, # rises semitone, the b flats, the o whole note, the d minim, ' ＂ /～'; :?|
Crotchet,
Quaver,
Semiquaver,
Demisemiquaver stops.
The used keyboard of another kind of computer Chinese character eight-four code input method increases by 26 keys of two rows on the computer keyboard of standard, wherein first row is 13 alphanumeric codes keys, and second row is 13 alphanumeric codes keys.
Use designed computer Chinese character eight-four code input method and the keyboard of the present invention, carry out the input of encode Chinese characters for computer and computer Chinese-character, following advantage is arranged:
1. the arrangement mode of eight-level code meets the custom that people remember the Chinese character first shape and second sound for difference sign indicating number+font code+sound sign indicating number, is convenient to memory, directly writes out coding easily, also can be used as accurate alphabetic writing and uses.
2. the font code coding rule in the eight-level code mainly is to be as the criterion with the sequencing that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the Chinese-character writing occur, the selection of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is with reference to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in existing " Xinhua dictionary ", and people are familiar with Chinese character radicals, the sequential write custom, thereby the easy easily note of learning of font code rule, easy to use.
3. the rule of adjusting the eight-level code repeated code is simple.
4. minimum when eight-level code is imported is 4 keys, mostly is 8 keys most, average out to 4-5 key, and repeated code is few, high input speed.
5. the arrangement mode of four bit codes is a justice sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number, meets the custom that people remember the Chinese character first shape and second sound, is convenient to memory.
6. the justice sign indicating number is pressed Chinese character radicals characteristics code fetch, has reduced repeated code quantity.
7. the sound sign indicating number is made up of pseudonym code+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code+tone code, meets Chinese phonetic alphabet service regeulations, and memory is easy to use easily, reduces repeated code quantity.
8. simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is divided into upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and lower floor's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can be represented in a key position, make keyboard layout reasonable, and are easy to use.
9. tone code has 5 groups of complete tone level codes, be divided into levels tone level, upper strata tone level has one group of complete tone level, and lower floor's tone level has four groups of complete tone levels, and lower floor's tone level has one group of imperfect tone level in addition, these tone fraction reasonable set, be convenient to memory and use, utilize these tone levels, can represent the Chinese character tone, distinguish simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place layer, distinguish the meaning of word, reduce repeated code.
10. the method for adjusting four bit code repeated codes is simple.
11. utilize four bit code coding rules to encode Chinese characters for computer, can make in the coding of each Chinese character does not have same code, therefore, both can import in order when importing four bit codes, can import in any order or input simultaneously yet, promptly parallel input has improved input speed.Four bit codes also can be used as accurate alphabetic writing and use.
12. have tonal spelling input method in this input method, rule is easy to learn, repeated code is few.Toned all-phonetic input method can mix use with eight or four yards.
13. each code key is arranged rationally in the keyboard special, function is many, and is easy to use, improves input speed.
General user just can learn eight four-code coding methods as long as be familiar with the Chinese character radicals or the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and can the input operation of very fast association.
Fig. 1 is a kind of arrangement architecture synoptic diagram of keyboard.
Fig. 2 is another kind of keyboard array structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment is as follows for the eight-level code coding:
(1) individual character is the one-tenth word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:
One: AAYAAYIA, Bao; EEBCEBFA, dragon: YYLYDLPB
(2) individual character is the word of two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:
Meter: ZZUYUJID, draw: TTVGDHQR, seven: AAEYYQIA, towering: AAMYEWUA
(3) individual character is the word of three radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:
Flower: KKMTCHQN, wave: FFDVULJQ exerts: MMZXNNUC
(4) individual character is the word of four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:
Secondary: AARIVFUD, old: IIAEZOLP, hole: FFEARDPE
(5) individual character is the word of five or five above radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:
Rosy clouds: FFEAZXYB, seam: TTEAXFXB is defeated: VVMAVUVA
Embodiment is as follows for four bit codes coding:
(1) word of sound syllable
Give: TGJH, individual: MGED, follow: RGLN
(2) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the word of a letter
Russia: MEDB, goose: NEDB: RADJ
(3) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the word of two letters
Like: ZAIQ, peace: UANO, grace: QENO
(4) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the word of three letters
Dirty: VAGN, high: CAGO ， Eng: YEGN
(5) remove i, u with i, u beginning simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, change the word of y, w beginning into
Curved: TWQA, gulf: FWQA, play: UWQB,
Oil: FYWB, uranium: GYWB has: PYWC
(6) with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of i beginning, do not remove i, the front adds the word of y:
Sound: ZYGA, English: BYKA
(7) word of initial group synaeresis joint
Xin: RHMQ, groan: SHGQ, Hmm: TMDE: RNDH: RNGP
A kind of keyboard array structure synoptic diagram as shown in Figure 1, this keyboard is called the Chinese style keyboard.
The esc key of this keyboard, F
1-F
12The key of function key and keypad is identical with the standard key arrangement mode, and the arrangement mode of the key in major key panel is different with QWERTY keyboard, and concrete aligning method is seen shown in Figure 1.Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the key are simplified Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
Another kind of keyboard array structure as shown in Figure 2, this keyboard is called standard and speed record combined type keyboard.
Subsidiary 26 keys on QWERTY keyboard, wherein first row is 13 alphanumeric codes keys, second row is 13 alphanumeric codes keys.Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the key are simplified Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
Claims (8)
1. computer Chinese character eight-four code input method is characterized in that: be made up of isometric eight-level code and isometric four bit codes for eight or four yards; Eight-level code also claims eight or four Shape-pronunciation codes, and a left side is played the 1st and is the difference sign indicating number, and the 2nd～5 is font code, and the 6th～8 is the sound sign indicating number; Four bit codes also claim eight or four synchronous codes, and it is the justice sign indicating number that a left side is played the 1st, and the 2-4 position is the sound sign indicating number; Four bit codes are isometric four bit codes of no duplicated code; Press the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sequential write characteristics of Chinese character and Pinyin rule and formulate the coding rule of eight-level code, formulate the coding rule of four bit codes by the Pinyin rule of Chinese character, the sound sign indicating number coding rules in the two cover codings are identical; By behind the coding rule coding standard computer keyboard being defined, and Chinese character is encoded by coding rule; Import Chinese character by following step:
One, eight-level code input method:
(1) the 1st code played on an input eight-level code left side;
(2) the 2nd～5 code played on an input eight-level code left side;
(3) the 6th～8 code played on an input eight-level code left side;
Two, one of four bit code input methods:
(1) the 1st code played on input four a bit codes left side;
(2) the 2nd～4 code played on input four a bit codes left side;
Three, two of four bit code input methods:
(1) 2-4 position code is played on input four a bit codes left side;
(2) the 1st code played on input four a bit codes left side;
Four, three of four bit code input methods:
Four codes of four bit codes are imported simultaneously or four codes are imported by any sequencing promptly parallel input;
Eight-level code and four bit codes may be used alone, can also be used in combination.
2. computer Chinese character eight-four code input method according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: the coding rule of four bit codes is made up of code regulation and coding method, and division is as follows:
One, four bit codes are made up of justice sign indicating number harmony sign indicating number, and the sound sign indicating number is made up of the code of expression initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone, and according to Chinese phonetic alphabet rule, the code regulation of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) the single-letter initial consonant is made code with the letter of initial consonant own;
(2) biliteral initial consonant ch, sh, zh make code with alphabetical O, U, V respectively;
(3) regard alphabetical Y, W as initial consonant, and make code with itself letter;
(4) code key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can not be arranged on can with pseudonym code key that it is pieced together mutually on;
(5) 34 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are divided into two-layer up and down, are arranged on the keyboard 11 of upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, 23 of lower floor's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
The corresponding relation of each initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and code is as follows:
Code A represents the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a of lower floor,
Code B represents initial consonant b,
Code C represents initial consonant c,
Code D represents initial consonant d,
Code E represents the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable e of lower floor,
Code F represents initial consonant f, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao of lower floor,
Code G represents initial consonant g, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ng, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in of lower floor,
Code H represents initial consonant h, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao of lower floor,
Code I represents the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable i of lower floor,
Code J represents initial consonant j, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ei of lower floor,
Code K represents initial consonant k, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing of lower floor,
Code L represents initial consonant l, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable en, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uei of lower floor,
Code M represents initial consonant m, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iang, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uo of lower floor,
Code N represents initial consonant n, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü an of lower floor,
Code O represents initial consonant ch, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable o of lower floor,
Code P represents initial consonant p, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iong, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong of lower floor,
Code Q represents initial consonant q, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ua, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable an of lower floor,
Code R represents initial consonant r, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uai, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai of lower floor,
Code S represents initial consonant s, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü n, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ie of lower floor,
Code T represents initial consonant t, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iou, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü e of lower floor,
Code U represents initial consonant sh, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable u of lower floor,
Code V represents initial consonant zh, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü of lower floor,
Code W represents initial consonant w, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uan, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ou of lower floor,
Code X represents initial consonant x, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uang, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable eng of lower floor,
Code Y represents initial consonant y, upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uen, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia of lower floor,
Code Z represents initial consonant z, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ian of lower floor;
(6) special case, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable u among the syllable shu represents with code V, the consonant, vowel code of syllable shu is formed is encoded to UV;
(7) special simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ng, G represents with code, is used for the coding of initial group synaeresis joint and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable, as hng, ang, eng;
(8) tone represents that with two-layer tone level up and down lower floor's tone level has level Four, and its code is: the first order is
, the second level is
, the third level is
, the fourth stage is
Upper strata tone level has one-level, and its code is
(9) special case, lower floor's fifth sound are adjusted a wage scale only a tone, and code is ù, is used for syllable y ì, and its sign indicating number is encoded to YIU;
The code regulation of the justice sign indicating number in (10) four bit codes is as follows:
1. with reference to the classification of this word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in common dictionary, among 171 principal part head of eight-level code, determine the code of the justice sign indicating number of these word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;
2. when the justice sign indicating number of determining is this word consonant key, then use the C key instead for mean-expressing code;
3. when the justice sign indicating number of determining is this word final key, then use the B key instead for mean-expressing code;
4. belong to the word that uses the upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as this word, when the justice sign indicating number of determining is tone key, then use the A key instead for mean-expressing code;
If 5. the pseudonym code of certain word itself, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code are A, B, when 4. 3. situation take place when, with C for A or C for B, make c become justice sign indicating number code.
6. in the time can not choosing the code of justice sign indicating number of this word with said method, be divided into the rule of seven big classes according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the eight-level code, in same class radical code, select the justice sign indicating number code of other codes for use as this word, ordinary priority is chosen the code at close keyboard center;
7. when said method all be can not determine the justice sign indicating number code of this word, optional arbitrary code was as the justice sign indicating number code of this word;
(11) the dislocation rule of tone level:
1. the code of lower floor's first tone level
In, taken by pseudonym code or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code if any certain code, then after this tone code wrong 1, tone code thereafter back successively is wrong, is taken by pseudonym code B as tone code B, and then the tone level code after the dislocation is
Two tone code allow at most to misplace simultaneously;
2. lower floor's second sound code of adjusting a wage scale
Also allow dislocation, the dislocation method is with the method in 1., and code only allows wrong 1 but lower floor's second sound is adjusted a wage scale, if wrong 2 the time, and this tone level cancellation of this syllable;
3. third and fourth tone level code of lower floor does not allow dislocation;
4. upper strata tone level code allows wrong 1 or 2 codes, and the dislocation method is with the method in 1.;
Two, the code of four bit codes put in order be justice, sound, rhyme, tone, use above-mentioned four bit code code regulations, as follows to the coding method of different syllable Chinese characters:
(1) coding method of the Chinese character of sound syllable:
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get the phonetic pseudonym code of Chinese character;
3. get the phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of Chinese character;
4. get the phonetic tone code of Chinese character;
If the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character is lower floor's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone code is chosen in lower floor's tone level, and order is the first tone level, and the second sound is adjusted a wage scale, the 3rd tone level, and the fourth sound is adjusted a wage scale;
If the Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the upper strata simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone code is chosen in the tone level of upper strata;
(2) coding method of the Chinese character of single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable:
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of Chinese character;
3. get alphabetical D;
4. get the tone code of Chinese character, in lower floor's tone level, choose;
(3) coding method of the Chinese character of biliteral simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable:
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get first the alphabetical code in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
3. get the code of the second letter in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
4. get the tone code of Chinese character, in the tone level of upper strata, choose;
(4) coding method of the Chinese character of trigram simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable: (ang, eng)
1. get the justice sign indicating number code of Chinese character;
2. get first the alphabetical code in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
3. get the code of special simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ng;
4. get the tone code of Chinese character, in the tone level of upper strata, choose;
(5) with the coding method of Chinese character of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable of i, u beginning:
Replace i, u with special initial consonant Y, W, with the former simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of i, u beginning regard as remove in initial consonant Y, W and the former simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable behind i, the u that the remainder phase-splitting is pieced together or with the person's poem written in reply parent phase assembly of not removing i, whether remove i, u by the decision of Chinese phonetic alphabet rule, press the coding method coding of the Chinese character of sound syllable;
(6) coding method of the Chinese character of initial group synaeresis joint: (m, n, ng, hm, hng)
1. the coding method of the Chinese character of single-letter initial consonant syllable is pressed the coding method of single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable and is encoded;
2. the coding method of the Chinese character of biliteral initial consonant syllable is by the coding method coding of biliteral simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable;
3. the coding method of the Chinese character of trigram initial consonant syllable is pressed the coding method of trigram simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable syllable and is encoded.
3. computer Chinese character eight-four code input method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: when adopt four bit code input methods two the time, the tone code of four bit codes can be chosen lower floor's first tone level code earlier, by the Chinese character and the justice sign indicating number thereof of all four tone levels of screen display, choose the justice sign indicating number code input of the Chinese character of required input again.
4. computer Chinese character eight-four code input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the coding rule of eight-level code is made up of code regulation and coding method, and division is as follows:
One, according to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sequential write characteristics and the Pinyin rule of Chinese character, the code regulation of eight-level code is as follows:
(1) to play the 1st be difference sign indicating number on the left side of eight-level code, and its code is identical with the 2nd code;
(2) to play the 2nd～5 be font code on the left side of eight-level code, and code regulation is as follows:
1. Chinese character is used the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that use by its sequential write to represent, will be had now the used radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character and be divided into the first and relative attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 171 principal parts,
171 principal part head and attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are divided into first and first two classes of complex form of Chinese characters principal part of simplified Chinese character principal part:
The corresponding relation following (bracket is outward principal part head, is the attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of being correlated with in the bracket) of simplified Chinese character principal part head and code:
yī
Code A represent simplified Chinese character principal part monic (
),
shùjué
Code B represent the first Shu (of simplified Chinese character principal part 亅,
),
piě
Code C represents the first Pie of simplified Chinese character principal part,
diǎn??nà
Code D represents the first Dian () of simplified Chinese character principal part,
yǐ??????????????????????????????tóu??fāng
Code E represent the first second of simplified Chinese character principal part (
, Ya,
Deng a brush strokes), Tou, Contraband, ji ā ng chu á ng y ǐ n k ǎ n zh ǐ h ū ji é j ì Jiong (
), Epileptic, Yin, Qian, For-additional, , Jie (
)
(Ji,
), g ǒ ng b ī ng b ā o m ì
, Bing, Bao, Mi,
shuǐ?????????????????yǔ?????????qì
Code F represent the first water of simplified Chinese character principal part (Rui, Shui,
), rain (
), gas,
jīn????rì???????yuē
Code G represents simplified Chinese character principal part first gold medal (Jin), day (saying),
tǔ??Fēng???chén??xué??????shí
Code H represents the first soil of simplified Chinese character principal part, wind, and occasion, the cave, stone,
fù??????????????????shān??tián??yóu??chu?ān
Code I represents the first abundant (Fu of simplified Chinese character principal part
A left side), the mountain, the field, (by), the river, chu ā n hu ǒ (Chuan,
), fire (Xiangxi),
hé????????mài??gǔ????mǐ?dòu??zhú
Code J represents the first standing grain of simplified Chinese character principal part, wheat, and paddy, rice, beans, bamboo (),
cǎo????shí??????????????má
Code K represents the first grass of simplified Chinese character principal part (Lv), food (Cannibals), and fiber crops,
mù????????????guā
Code L represents the first wood of simplified Chinese character principal part (wood), melon,
rén??rù??????????????????zǐ?????shì???jǐ??sì???yǐ????ér
Code M represent the first people of simplified Chinese character principal part (go into, Ren), son (lonely), the scholar, (the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches), youngster, z ì f ù n ǚ be from, father, the woman,
niǎo??wū???????????????chóng??zhuī?yáng
Code N represent the first bird of simplified Chinese character principal part (crow,
), worm, Cui, sheep (
, ), sh ǐ zh ì l ù mi ǎ n pig (
), insect without feet or legs, deer, Mian,
quǎn????shǔ?mǎ?yú?????niú
Code O represents the first dog (Quan) of simplified Chinese character principal part, mouse, and horse, fish, ox (Niu,
),
ròu????yuè?????????????mù????bí???yǔ?jiǎo
Code P represent the first meat of simplified Chinese character principal part (month,
), order, nose, plumage, the angle,
xīn?????????biāo?ěr???gǔ??zhuǎ
Code Q represent the first heart of simplified Chinese character principal part (Xin, ) drooping, ear, bone, pawl (Zhao),
kǒu?zú???????????????shēn
Code R represents first mouthful of simplified Chinese character principal part, foot (
), body,
shǒu???????shī???????máo???xuè??pí??chǐ
Code S represent the first hand of simplified Chinese character principal part (Rolling, ), corpse, hair, blood, skin, tooth, sh é y á tongue, tooth,
gē?gōng?????mì????????????????????bǐ???jīn?jiù
Code T represents the first dagger-axe of simplified Chinese character principal part, bow, and yarn (Si, Si), and an ancient type of spoon, towel, mortar (
), h ù m ǐ n d ǒ u l ǐ
The family, ware, bucket, the lining (
),
wǎng?????shū???yù?????wáng????shǐ???shí
Code U represent the first net of simplified Chinese character principal part (
), an ancient weapon made of bamboo, beautiful (king,
), vow, ten, b ā ch ǎ ng w é i mi á n l ǔ eight (Ha), factory, Wei, Http, halogen,
dāo????????jīn????che???w?ǎ?fǒu???yì
Code V represent the first cutter of simplified Chinese character principal part (Dao, ケ), jin, car, watt, narrow-necked earthen jar, city (the Fu right side), gen zh ō u l ě i m á o blunt (
), boat, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China, lance,
bèi??cùn????piàn???mén??dòu?fāng
Code W represents the first shellfish of simplified Chinese character principal part, and is very little, sheet, door (Bucket), the side, qi á ng y ǒ u y ī slit bamboo or chopped wood (Zhuang,
), the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, clothing (Yi),
chuò???????ch?ì????yòng???????????guǎng
Code X represents simplified Chinese character principal part Shou Chuo (Chuo), and is red, with (
), wide, z ǒ u g ō ng j ǐ l ǎ o sh ā n d à w ú m ǔ gu à n l ì qi à n walks, the worker, several (
), old (Uu), San, big, not (mother,
), power is owed, and b ǔ ye foretells (), already,
chì??shū??????????????????????biàn??gé???wéi
Code Y represents the first Chi of simplified Chinese character principal part, Shu (Shu,
), Bian, leather, mouthful (o), x ī n zh ǐ d ǎ i b ǐ x ī s ī w ā ng sh ì q ī ng ye y ā o y ì l ó ng suffering is ended, and is bad, than, sunset, Si, In-particular shows (Woo), green grass or young crops, page or leaf, the one, shoot a retrievable arrow, dragon,
yán????yīn????p?ū???????gu?ǐ??xiǎo
Code Z represents the first speech of simplified Chinese character principal part (Yan), sound, strike lightly (The-Fan), ghost, little (), y ù y ò u ji à n x ī h á i h ē i w é n l ì then (Nie,
), again, see, west (Xi), white, black (
), literary composition, upright,
The corresponding relation following (bracket is outward principal part head, is the attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of being correlated with in the bracket) of complex form of Chinese characters principal part head and code:
yī
Code A represent complex form of Chinese characters principal part monic (
),
shùju?é
Code B represent the first Shu (of complex form of Chinese characters principal part 亅,
),
piě
Code C represents the first Pie of complex form of Chinese characters principal part,
diǎn??????nà
Code D represents the first Dian () of complex form of Chinese characters principal part,
yǐ???????????????????????????????tóu???fāng
Code E represent the first second of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (
, Ya,
Deng a brush strokes), Tou, Contraband, ji ō ng chu á ng y ǐ n k ǎ n zh ǐ h ū ji é j ì Jiong (
), Epileptic, Yin, Qian, For-additional, , Jie (
),
(Ji,
), g ǒ ng b ī ng b ā o m ì
, Bing, Bao, Mi,
shuǐ???????????????yǔ????????qì
Code F represent the first water of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (Rui, Shui,
), rain (
), gas,
jīn??????rìyuē
Code G represents complex form of Chinese characters principal part first gold medal (Jin), day (saying),
tǔ?Fēng???chén?xuéshí
Code H represents the first Tu ， of complex form of Chinese characters principal part Wind, occasion, and the cave, stone,
fù???????????????shān??tián????yóu??chuān
Code I represents the first abundant (Fu of complex form of Chinese characters principal part
A left side), the mountain, the field (by), river chu ā n hu ǒ (Chuan,
), fire (Xiangxi),
hé????mài???gǔ????mǐ?dòu???zhú
Code J represents the first standing grain of complex form of Chinese characters principal part, Wheat, and paddy, rice, beans, bamboo (),
cǎo????shí?????????????má
Code K represents the first grass of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (Lv), food (Cannibals), and fiber crops,
mù????????????gu?ā
Code L represents the first wood of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (wood), melon,
rén??rù???????????????zǐ?????shì?????jǐ??sì????yǐ????ér
Code M represent the first people of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (go into, Ren), son (lonely), the scholar, (the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, oneself), youngster, z ì f ù n ǔ be from, father, the woman,
niǎo?????????wū?chóng?zhu?ī?yáng
Code N represent complex form of Chinese characters principal part Shou Birds (Ukraine,
), worm, Cui, sheep (
, ), sh ǐ zh ì l ù mi ǎ n pig (
), insect without feet or legs, Lu ， Strider,
quǎn???shǔ??mǎ??yú????niú
Code O represents the first dog (Quan) of complex form of Chinese characters principal part, mouse, and Ma ， Fish, ox (Niu,
),
ròu???yuè????????????????mù???bí??yǔ??jiǎo
Code P represent the first meat of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (month,
), order, nose, plumage, the angle,
xīn?????????biāo????ěr??gǔ?zhuǎ
Code Q represent the first heart of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (Xin, ) drooping, ear, bone, pawl (Zhao),
kǒu??zú?????????????shēn
Code R represents first mouthful of complex form of Chinese characters principal part, foot (
), body,
shǒu?????????shī???máo??xuè??pí??chǐ
Code S represent the first hand of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (Rolling, ), corpse, hair, blood, Pi ， Tooth, sh é y á tongue, tooth,
gē???gōng???mì????????????????????bǐjīn???jiù
Code T represents the first dagger-axe of complex form of Chinese characters principal part, bow, and yarn (Si, Si), and an ancient type of spoon, towel, mortar (
), h ù m ǐ n d ǒ u l ǐ family, ware, bucket, the lining (
),
wǎng?????shū???yù?wáng??????shǐ?shí
Code U represent the first net of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (
), an ancient weapon made of bamboo, beautiful (king,
), vow, ten, b ā ch ǎ ng w é i mi á n l ǔ eight (Ha), Chang ， Wei, Http ， Halogen,
dāo??????????jīn???chē??wǎ??fǒu???yì
Code V represent the first cutter of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (Dao, ケ), jin, Trucks, watt, the narrow-necked earthen jar, (Fu of city
Right), gen zh ō u l ě i m á o blunt (
), boat, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China, lance,
bèi???cùn??piàn??mén??dòu???fāng
Code W represents first Tony cun of complex form of Chinese characters principal part, Pian ， Door (Door), the side, qi á ng y ǒ u y ī slit bamboo or chopped wood (
, Zhuang), the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, clothing (Yi),
chuò????????chì??yòng???????????guǎng
Code X represents complex form of Chinese characters principal part Shou Chuo (Chuo), and is red, with (usefulness,
), wide, z ǒ u g ō ng j ǐ l ǎ o sh ā n d à w ú m ǔ gu à n l ì qi à n walks, the worker, several (
), old (Uu), San, big, not (mother,
), power is owed, and b ǔ ye foretells (), already,
chì??shū???????????????????????biàn??gé?wéi
Code Y represents the first Chi of complex form of Chinese characters principal part, Shu (Shu,
), Bian, leather, mouthful (o), x ī n zh ǐ d ǎ i b ǐ x ī s ī w ā ng sh ì q ī ng ye y ā o y ì l ó ng suffering is ended, and is bad, than, at sunset, Si In-particular shows (Woo), green grass or young crops, and Page, the one, shoot a retrievable arrow, Long,
yán?????yīn??pū???????????guǐxiǎo
Code Z represents the first speech of complex form of Chinese characters principal part (Yan), sound, strike lightly (The-Fan), ghost, little (), y ù y ò u ji à n x ī b á i h ē i w é n l ì then (Nie,
), again, See, west (west), white, black (
), literary composition, upright,
2. above-mentioned 171 principal part head are divided into seven big classes by the main meaning of word of its expression, be arranged on the keyboard, wherein the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the ABCD key are stroke class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the E key are rare characters class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the FGHI key are the natural kind radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the JKL key are plant class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the M key are human radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the NO key are animal class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the PQRS key are organ class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the TUVW key are that article are measured the class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the XYZ key are things class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on each key are arranged in four layers again, are followed successively by 1,2,3,4 layer from top to bottom, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries level vacancy that has on the part key;
3. the strict Chinese character radicals sequential write replacement sign indicating number of pressing;
4. the scope of choosing of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is limited to the first and relative attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 171 principal parts;
When 5. splitting Chinese character,, get the few method of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries number that splits if multiple method for splitting is arranged;
6. split the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character, must be with 171 principal parts first and relative attaching part lead-in shape basically identical, stroke kind unanimity, the stroke number unanimity, stroke sequential write unanimity allows the stroke of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of fractionation that prolongation or the distortion of whole radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged, but can not cause the change of the meaning of word;
(3) to play the 6th～8 be the sound sign indicating number eight-level code left side, and the code regulation and the coding method of the sound sign indicating number in its code regulation and coding method and four bit codes are identical, are lower floor's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as if simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, preferentially use lower floor's first tone level;
Two, putting in order of eight-level code is difference sign indicating number, font code harmony sign indicating number, and the code regulation that uses above-mentioned eight-level code is to encode Chinese characters for computer, and wherein the coding method of the difference sign indicating number harmony sign indicating number in the eight-level code is definite, and the coding method of font code is as follows in the eight-level code:
(1) individual character be radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries the one-tenth word (be limited to 171 among the principal part head the one-tenth word and the one-tenth word in the attached radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) coding method:
1. get this word radical code of individual character;
2. get the pseudonym code or the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of individual character phonetic;
3. individual character is split as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by sequential write, gets its first radical code;
4. individual character is split by above-mentioned method in 3., get its last radical code;
(2) individual character is the coding method of the word of two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the pseudonym code of first radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic of individual character or first alphabetical code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
4. get the pseudonym code of second radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic of individual character or first alphabetical code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(3) individual character is the coding method of the word of three radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the 3rd radical code of individual character;
4. get the pseudonym code of first radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic of individual character or first alphabetical code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(4) individual character is the coding method of the word of four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the 3rd radical code of individual character;
4. get the 4th radical code of individual character;
(5) individual character is the coding method of the word of five or five above radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries formation:
1. get first radical code of individual character;
2. get second radical code of individual character;
3. get the 3rd radical code of individual character;
4. get last radical code of individual character;
Three, adjust with the coding of following method counterweight code word:
(1) when the repeated code word be when representing tone with lower floor's tone level, adjust the coding of repeated code word with following method:
1. relatively two repeated code words first, second and third, the initial consonant of the phonetic of different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in end, the code reordering of initial consonant is word the preceding, adopt lower floor's first tone level to make the tone code of this word, the code reordering of initial consonant after word, adopt lower floor's second sound to adjust a wage scale and make the tone code of this word;
When the repeated code word is 3 or 4, should successively sorts by letter and determine that successively this word tone level code is first, second, third and fourth grade tone code;
2. in the time can not 1. distinguishing the repeated code word with said method, can compare the stroke number of two repeated code words, the word that stroke number is few adopts lower floor's first tone level to make the tone code of this word, and the word that stroke number is many adopts lower floor's second sound to adjust a wage scale and makes the tone code of this word;
When the repeated code word is 3 or 4, should by stroke number less, many orderings, determine that successively this word tone level code is first, second, third and fourth grade tone code;
(2) when the repeated code word be when representing tone with upper strata tone level, adjust the coding of repeated code word with following method:
1. relatively two repeated code words first, second and third, the initial consonant of the phonetic of different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in end, the code reordering of initial consonant after word change earlier, the 5th font code code of this word code changed into the pseudonym code of its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic;
2. in the time can not 1. distinguishing the repeated code word with said method, can compare the stroke number of two repeated code words, the word that stroke number is many changes earlier, and the change method is with the method for above-mentioned method in 1.;
3. after 1. or 2. changing the coding of a repeated code word that changes earlier with said method, the font code of the coding after the change of this word part again with other word coding in font code when partly constituting repeated code, sign indicating number do not adapted in the repeated code word that then should change earlier originally, and another one repeated code word is changed coding, the change method is with the method for above-mentioned method in 1.;
4. as stated above after 3. having changed the coding of second repeated code word, font code in the coding of this word part still with the coding of other word in font code when partly constituting repeated code, then 1., 2., 3. determine the change order of two repeated code words according to said method, use the change Methods for Coding of said method in 1., the repeated code word code of determining to change is changed, make eight codings of the word of change not constitute repeated codes with eight codings of other word;
(3) in the time can not adopting said method (1) or (2) difference repeated code, adopt following method to adjust the repeated code word:
1. utilize " Chinese character frequency table " to determine the frequency of two repeated code words, the high word of frequency is made the tone code of this word with lower floor's first tone level, and the low word of frequency is with the adjust a wage scale tone code of this word of work of lower floor's second sound;
2. use any one letter (generally answering alphabet sequence to get) to change the 5th of coding of the low word of frequency, make it coding not with other word repeated code.
5. computer Chinese character eight-four code input method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: when utilizing the coding rule of eight-level code and coding method that the complex form of Chinese characters is encoded, it is corresponding with the simplified Chinese character coding only to allow a complex form of Chinese characters coding, and all the other complex forms of Chinese characters, variant Chinese character need coding separately.
6. computer Chinese character eight-four code input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have toned spelling phonetic input method in the eight-four code input method, its coding rule is:
(1) phonetic initial consonant, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character are all represented one by one by alphanumeric codes, press the input of Pinyin rule order,
(2) tone code of phonetic by
Expression is chosen the back input by the tone of Chinese character;
Toned spelling phonetic input method can mix use with eight or four yards, also can use separately.
7. keyboard that computer Chinese character eight-four code input method according to claim 1 is used, the esc key on the retention criteria keyboard, F
1-F
12The key of function key and keypad, its arrangement mode is constant, it is characterized in that: key and its arrangement mode to QWERTY keyboard major key panel change, and concrete grammar is as follows, and Master Keyboard is divided into four rows, and first row is 15 keys, from left to right is followed successively by:
@ # $ % ^﹠amp; * ()-+| Tab
, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 ,-,=,, second row is 14 keys, from left to right is followed successively by: Caps Lock, and N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, the zee code key, the 3rd row is 15 keys, from left to right is followed successively by:
Shift, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M alphanumeric codes key, Shift, the 4th row is 15 keys, from left to right is followed successively by: Ctrl, Alt, space [] { }＜
(??)??《??》??，?。
Slur, rising tune, falling tone, # rises semitone, the b flats, the o whole note, the d=dieresis, ' " /～'; :?
Crotchet,
Quaver,
Semiquaver,
Demisemiquaver stops.
8. keyboard that computer Chinese character eight-four code input method according to claim 1 is used is characterized in that: increase by 26 keys of two rows on the computer keyboard of standard, wherein first row is 13 alphanumeric codes keys, and second row is 13 alphanumeric codes keys.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96114178A CN1054695C (en) | 1996-12-30 | 1996-12-30 | Computer Chinese character eight-four code input method and key board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96114178A CN1054695C (en) | 1996-12-30 | 1996-12-30 | Computer Chinese character eight-four code input method and key board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1186976A true CN1186976A (en) | 1998-07-08 |
| CN1054695C CN1054695C (en) | 2000-07-19 |
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ID=5121986
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96114178A Expired - Fee Related CN1054695C (en) | 1996-12-30 | 1996-12-30 | Computer Chinese character eight-four code input method and key board |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1054695C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101957662A (en) * | 2010-04-11 | 2011-01-26 | 李春华 | Computer with Chinese character elements as well as cell phone keypad for inputting Chinese characters and input method |
| CN101581977B (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-07-06 | 刘金远 | Chinese and English numeral input method (26 phonetic code key element scheme) of shared keyboard |
| CN103760988A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-30 | 赵树清 | Syllable Chinese character input method |
-
1996
- 1996-12-30 CN CN96114178A patent/CN1054695C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101581977B (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-07-06 | 刘金远 | Chinese and English numeral input method (26 phonetic code key element scheme) of shared keyboard |
| CN101957662A (en) * | 2010-04-11 | 2011-01-26 | 李春华 | Computer with Chinese character elements as well as cell phone keypad for inputting Chinese characters and input method |
| CN103760988A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-30 | 赵树清 | Syllable Chinese character input method |
| CN103760988B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-08-31 | 赵树清 | A kind of syllable Chinese character input method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1054695C (en) | 2000-07-19 |
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