CN1661531A - Method of inputting Chinese characters through codes of sound and picture and implementation of inputting embedded type spelling/marking tones in one step - Google Patents
Method of inputting Chinese characters through codes of sound and picture and implementation of inputting embedded type spelling/marking tones in one step Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a phonetic picture code Chinese character input method. Said invention is characterized by that it only utilizes first letter (namely, initial consonant) of every Chinese character phonetic letters, severn basic strokes of dot stroke, horizontal stroke, vertical stroke, leftfalling stroke, rightfalling stroke, rising stroke and turning stroke and 25 commonly used radicals as code-fetching components. Said invention uses individual character input as basis and uses word and phrase as main input mode. Said method also has an embedded unique module, and can implement phonetic/tone one-step input, so that it is simple and practical.
Description
The title of one invention
Full name: sound-picture code input method of Chinese character and embedded type spelling/marking are transferred the realization that settles input at one go
Be called for short: sound-picture code
Letter sign: sound-picture code (Shm)
Two technical field that the present invention belongs to
The present invention is a kind of initial according to Chinese-character pronunciation (general reference initial consonant) and seven the most frequently used class basic strokes: point, horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, carry, roll over, and 25 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used of frequency of utilization extra-high-speed and word-building ability extra-heavy come the Hanzi coding scheme of location code fetch parts.Utilize this sets of plan in conjunction with computer standard keyboard, thereby can realize that computing machine handles the information output Chinese character of this cover encoding scheme automatically; Have and be easy to learn and use, fast directly perceived, can learn a kind of computer Chinese input method that uses at short notice.Can run under Chinese Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows 2000, Windows NT and the Windows XP system, require internal memory to be not less than 32MB, but all trouble-free operations of 586 above types are arranged.Required disk space 5.45MB.
The background technology of three inventions and the purpose of invention
The social now method that goes up the input of related computer Chinese character has reached the hundreds of kind, and a hundred flowers blossom, races in the same field; So many method method always has a process of the survival of the fittest.Getting well with bad of a coding method of how to evaluate is puzzled people's a difficult problem always.But, also do not occur the universally recognized very good input method of a kind of public even to this day, mostly complaint " can be beaten fast not eager to learn; eager to learn beating is unhappy ", this explanation although now it is enough for the typewriting method, also is necessary to do further to improve and innovation.Want to accomplish something again, only it will be argued that easily learning well and use and to have breakthrough, go development towards the easier acceptance of masses, the direction of taking like a shot in this field.
Resemble non-keyboard class input methods such as voice, hand-written, scanning, need support, do not make comparisons at this by extra hardware.The keyboard type input method of just present main flow concludes and get up to mainly contain pure font code, pure tone sign indicating number, pronunciation-form combination code, shape sound in conjunction with sign indicating number, and the cardinar number sign indicating number is come to encode Chinese characters for computer.Although in this numerous encoding scheme, there are many input methods to declare that oneself is how easily simple, in fact show relative complex bar none, the thing that remember is on the high side, learns very complicated troubles all.Reason goes out in most input method also not to be jumped out; One, pure font code, phonetic-stroke code and shape sound sign indicating number all have a kind of tendency, in order too to pursue the low repetition rate of coding, generally take to split the structure of word very carefully, enumerate out the group word parts that a big string has general character, and five or six ten at least, more than 200 at most.To make the repetition rate of coding extremely low theoretically, like five pen type sign indicating numbers are such, just need segment word, so word-building part has just increased, split carefully more, repeated code is few more, but has increased the overlapping distribution of word-building part on QWERTY keyboard, the corresponding a lot of code fetch of letter parts have increased difficulty to learning and Memory virtually.On top of a considerable number of word-building part and Chinese character method for splitting are the keys of learning this class input method well, also are maximum difficult point places, are the hard jobs of a very time-consuming expense brain.Complexity finds it difficult to learn, and difficult note is easily forgotten, and training cycle length is the common fault of this class input method.Two, have a talk about the phonetic sign indicating number again: concrete phonetic code inputting method kind also has many kinds, does not just refer in particular to any here.For those phonetic bases people preferably, the phonetic sign indicating number is easy to learn relatively; The phonetic code inputting method is the basis of learning the basis of Comnputer Chinese character input, also is the first-selection that most people's starting learns to type.After using after a while, just feel and some shortcomings wherein: embody a concentrated reflection of many at repeated code, to look for word expense eye to take great energy time-consuming, vocabulary is on the low side, the writing efficiency height does not get up, adding it requires pronunciation accurately, cause partly and limited to because of the big people of voice otherness, run into unacquainted word or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in addition and grasp to such an extent that be not good people, the phonetic sign indicating number is just powerless.Initial consonant, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of phonetic are many, and spelling and regular relative complex want to learn well and make good use of the phonetic code inputting method, as a child lack the big people of phonetic system study for those, neither the part easy thing.Three, cardinar number code inputting method, typical example such as 5-stroke digital.Regular comparatively speaking less complex: it is defined in five class basic strokes and ten the most frequently used radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on 0～9 these numerical keys and encodes, but still do not jump out the trouble of " divining by means of characters " class of " getting end stroke " in its coding, beat to be similar in the manifold brain and strictly write complete whole word by stroke and sequential write, also to think deeply the code fetch parts and should belong on which numerical key, be difficult for turning curved next sometimes.(but these class methods also have its advantage, can solidify to transplant to be assemblied on many numeric class products, and its living space has greatly been expanded).Given this, sprouted me and want existing input method is gone the desire that is further improved and innovates, through concentrating on studies of time more than 4 years, created finally and made oneself comparatively satisfied thing; Existing a whole set of method has been compiled into a new Input Software, and has used more than a year the time, and effect is satisfactory.For the public is also benefited from it, to be willing to add the piece brick and to add piece watt, popularization is come, and serves society.
Neither spend the various radical of the back of the body, need not divine by means of characters again and differentiation is single character or combinde rqdical character, do not need simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, syllable-dividing mark etc. in the phonetic; Only adopt 36 visual in image easy easily note or and sound, or encode with the parts of shape hook, code fetch is approaching with 26 man-to-man layouts of English alphabet on the QWERTY keyboard, unlike many other input methods, the corresponding a lot of code fetch of letter parts, thus greatly reduce the difficulty of study and required time.People not only understand but also associate easily and memory easily, have accomplished to be easily understood, and have alleviated brain burden.Can write as long as can read, with regard to trusted.This overlaps input method, not the low repetition rate of coding of pursuing the sort of one yard one word resemble five stroke code input methods, but want to break through and realize a kind ofly having truly not only eager to learn but also simple and practical to give prominence to the key points with speech and phrase being the popular input method of main input mode.Do complicated, loaded down with trivial details Chinese character entering technique easy to learn easy-to-usely, make the Chinese character input become an easy thing, threshold reduces.Thereby extend one's service the crowd, the people who makes somewhat cultural slightly bottom can come " writing " with computer, through exercise and the break-in of a period of time, also can realize rapidly and efficiently importing after skilled.For popularizing with application of computer made the own share contribution.The purpose that Here it is this creator's original intention and wanting reaches.
The technical scheme of four inventions
How to realize? must from the coding foundation---word-building part is talked:
Word-building part is the foundation stone that a cover input method is achieved.Its selection is worthy of careful study very much: be criterion with " concisely intuitively, being easy to learn usefulness, reduction repeated code ".
I am in the process of creation " sound-picture code ", and what spended time was maximum is the screening word-building part, is to go through tribulation.In order to reduce the repetition rate of coding and to be simple and easy to note as best one can as far as possible, experienced again and again, again and again revise and verification.Optimize at last and be fixed to existing 36 code fetch parts.These code fetch parts basically or and sound, or with shape hook, spend some time slightly, in conjunction with any oneself the imagination, be easy to just can remember.I have summed up following several mnemonic words, if the energy correct understanding just can be regarded as and grasp 60% of this method.(metal, wood, water, fire and earth, mouthful ear heart brothers, bamboo Wang Guang parasitosis, day speech dogstail rice, woman's (people wears) silk clothes.Seven class singles are drawn, folding pen six exceptions) (method: the code fetch parts are being imagined with the corresponding one by one playback of 26 English alphabets on the keyboard, are being existed mapping relations by its letter and sound or shape, in brains many acquiescences several all over).Though parts are few, by such combination and location, can reduce repeated code dramatically, the location that " folding pen six exception " reaches " Epileptic, Rui, Lv, day, Jin, mouth, woman, wood " etc. in this sets of plan has been play a part very important.
One) mnemonic word detailed annotation:
The wooden Rui fire of Jin (Jin) soil, mouthful Fu Xin Rolling foot, Wang Guang worm Epileptic,
g??????m??x??o??t???????k???b???x???s???z????????f???w???g???q???n
Metal, wood, water, fire and earth mouth ear heart brothers bamboo Wang Guang parasitosis
Day (saying) Yan (speech) standing grain Lv rice, woman (people wears) Si Yi (Woo),
r?????e?????r?a?u??????n???????c?y
Day speech dogstail rice woman (people wears) silk clothes
Point (Dian) horizontal (one) perpendicular (Shu) left-falling stroke (Pie) right-falling stroke (Fu) carries (/) folding [second], (∠) (亅
) (
) ()
d??????h?????i????p??????n????t?????v???????c?????g?????l????z
Seven class singles are drawn folding pen six exceptions
1. stroke is stipulated
The definition of stroke: when writing the man, once write as one continuously or line.
Here Chinese-character stroke is divided into seven classifications, is respectively:
" Dian "--the homophonic d of-usefulness location
" one "--the homophonic h of-horizontal usefulness location
" Shu "---perpendicular with i location (because of same capitalization " 1 " pictograph)
" Pie "---cast aside with homophonic p and locate
" "---press down with homophonic n and locate
The homophonic t of "/"---drawings location
Except that special case, all calculate and be " folding " by the stroke of all band turnovers with the v location for " second "---folding,
As: (cutter bird)
(water) Yin (youngster)
(piece) ㄋ (being)
(building)
(heart)
(I)
But except the following stroke in the folding pen
" " cross break (getting " folding " sound) is located (attention has only one " folding " not have redundance) with homophonic z,
Tong “ " different, make a distinction)
As: order four ugly people corpse family central authorities roll into a ball " 亅 Ya by field figure, and " the horizontal hook of left vertical hook (getting " hook " sound) is located (direction of noting hook) with homophonic g
As: little water is bought egg and is owed
" ,
" (because of same capitalization " L " pictograph) locatees with 1 for right erecting horizontal (claiming ' turning ' again), right perpendicular carrying
As: tooth twenty generation is located with c to cast aside folding (because of with letter " C " pictograph) than village Luan Shi slit bamboo or chopped wood " ∠ "
As: the township is that the unreal platform of the female children of mutual car is happy
2. following these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries all are to use some parts of frequency extra-high-speed and word-building ability extra-heavy
In order to improve input speed, reduce repeated code, at this lay special stress on, these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or one-tenth word will be treated as " stroke ", be an integral body, equally use with stroke.The single that all chance set parts can not split into stroke by stroke during typewriting is drawn (this also is the reason that sound-picture code " picture " is beaten quotation marks).Regulation:
(skilful note: the showy flowers of herbaceous plants in the playing card a) for " Lv "---toothed burclover a
" Fu "---binaural knife b (same capitalization " B " pictograph)
" Si " Ji “ Si "--the other c of-hank knotting (because of " ∠ " together alphabetical " C " pictograph)
" Yan " reaches " speech "--the other e of-speech word (skilful note: (sending out e) Yan)
" "--bamboo prefix f (skilful note: bean curd stick---be kind of a processed soybean food)
" extensively "---wide prefix g (getting partials " extensively " sound)
" Jin " reaches " Jin "--the other j (getting partials " gold " sound) of-Jin word
" mouth "--the other k (getting partials " mouth " sound) of-mouthful word
" wood "--the other m (getting partials " wood " sound) of-wooden word
" woman " " Epileptic "--the other sick word frame n of-women word (skilful note: the sick n of woman) (getting partials " woman " sound)
" fire "--the other o of-fiery word (skilful note: filled with anger or O resembles " fireball " sun)
" worm "--the other q of worm word (skilful note: the worm in autumn---autumn worm)
" standing grain and day say "---standing grain, day, say the other r of word (remember ingeniously: " perfume (or spice) " reaches " prosperous " word is exactly to be made up of two rr)
" soil "--the other t (getting partials " soil " sound) of-native word
" rice "--the other u of Mi word (skilful note: rice bran oil---a kind of secondary product during husked rice)
The other w (getting partials " king " sound) of " king "---king word
3 water x of " Xin and Rui "---one of the Chinese character components (getting partials " celestial being of the heart and narcissus " sound)
The other s (getting partials " hand " sound) of " Rolling "---handle
" Yi " reaches " Woo "---clothing and show the other y (getting partials " clothing " sound) of word
Special case Woo → y regards the pictograph with Yi as
" foot "--the other z (getting partials " foot " sound) of-sufficient word
3. induction-arrangement
A-→ Lv (skilful note: the showy flowers of herbaceous plants a) as: careless dish is hidden the grey green onion English of tea battalion skill
B-→ Fu (because of with the letter " B " pictograph) as: the team rank institute's negative and positive are fallen
C → ∠ Si Si (because of with letter " C " pictograph) is as the red happy mutually female young unreal Me Tai Red Give of township system that forms
D-→ Dian (basic stroke) and phonetic hook (getting " point " sound)
As: head height is learned the accurate strong money of emerging foster beneficial sheep dress shape
The skilful note of e-→ Yan speech: (emulatively) (sending out e) Yan (speech) as: recognize class and laugh at and translate view and speak and say Sly
F-→ (skilful note: bean curd stick---be kind of a processed soybean food) as: a symbol paulin
G-→ (Ya 亅) wide (with the phonetic hook) (getting " hook and wide " sound) located (direction of noting hook) with g
Buy as: little water and to write egg and owe to give sub-preface storehouse
H-→ one (basic stroke) and phonetic hook (getting " horizontal stroke " sound) is as two friends right also ore deposits of pressing
I-→ Shu (basic stroke), (because of with letter " I " pictograph) cuts the palm when looking at as: Xiao
J-→ Jin Jin and phonetic hook (getting " gold " sound) is as ferripotassium sodium copper iron Steel
K-→ mouth and phonetic hook (getting " mouth " sound) as: Lv Pin cries to stay to eat and cries
L-→ ,
(with letter " L " pictograph)
As: tooth twenty is born village Pan Shi dusk to send out all than ovum
M-→ wood and phonetic hook (getting " wood " sound) is as: woods pine China fir bolt
N-→ Nv Epileptic Fu (basic stroke) and phonetic hook (getting " right-falling stroke " sound) (getting " woman " sound)
(skilful note: sick " right-falling stroke " n of woman) as: the people goes into eight illness moles and pardons well
O-→ fire (skilful note: filled with anger or O resembles " fireball " sun) is as: the inflammation alkene magnificent stove of lighting up of cooking a meal
P-→ Pie (basic stroke) and phonetic hook (getting " left-fallings stroke " sound) as: see by thousand gas scarce bad greatly
Q-→ worm (skilful note: the worm in autumn-Qiu worm) as locust butterfly wax
Say r-→ standing grain day (a kind of call that standing grain R----allows ox stop) (skilful note: " perfume (or spice) " reach " prosperous " word and is made up of two rr exactly) as: perfume prosperous seedling of autumn is
S-→ Rolling and phonetic hook (getting " hand " sound) as: lift to draw together to lift to look for and shake
T-→ soil "/" and phonetic hook (getting " soil " or " carrying " sound) as: examine filial piety pool bank always and dash and note: above " specially, " be not " soil,, but " two horizontal strokes "
U-→ rice (skilful note: rice bran oil---a kind of secondary product during husked rice) as chaff sugar Lou number
V-→ second is except that special case, and the stroke of other all band turnovers is all calculated and is " folding ",
As: (cutter bird
(water)
(shooting a retrievable arrow)
(piece) ㄋ (being)
(heart)
Bearing as: cutter bird water is that the heart is shooted a retrievable arrow and planted
W-→ king and phonetic hook (getting " king " sound) is as main beautiful class river, green lane
X-→ Xin Rui and phonetic hook (getting " celestial being of the heart and narcissus " sound) as: feelings ashamed let out soon do not have shallow
Y-→ Yi and Woo and phonetic hook (getting " clothing " sound) special case Woo → y regard the pictograph with Yi as
As: look refreshing the benefit and mount the abundant crotch gown of buddhist and bless naked loop
Z-→ foot " "---cross break and phonetic hook (getting " foot and folding " sound) (attention has only one " folding ", Tong “ " different, make a distinction)
As: running lies prone step on the crouching order four ugly people family corpse central authorities roll into a ball grace by field figure
Jingle: fragrant prosperous two r of the fiery Epileptic of standing grain Lv (rising) (life) worm Si rice (being fond of eating) (emulatively) (sending out e) Yan (speech) bean curd stick showy flowers of herbaceous plants a rice bran oil autumn worm narcissus speech filled with anger
As above 36 code fetch parts altogether
Two) the code fetch component distribution is seen accompanying drawing
Sound-picture code input method of Chinese character code fetch parts key position distribution plan
Three) in order to reduce repeated code the literary style of radical or Chinese character is made following regulation
The call of the literary style of radical " Http " being seen as the correct standard of writing of a little perpendicular horizontal hook dig is the horizontal hook dd g of some point
As: precious cave word fixed empty it
The call of the literary style of radical " Mi " being seen as the correct standard of writing of perpendicular horizontal hook ig is the horizontal hook dg of point
As: write agricultural power injustice
See the literary style of radical " door " as the perpendicular break ivd correct standard of writing and be the perpendicular folding div of point
As: dodge and ask that Wen Min reads the spare time
See the literary style of radical " twenty " as the perpendicular hli of the cross break correct standard of writing for erecting horizontal aiih anyhow
As: twenty sweet generation leather swallow duty
Four) definition of sound-picture code: so-called sound-picture code, just can find out its implication from literal going up: " sound " is meant the initial (general reference initial consonant) of this word word sound from the strict sense at this.In other words even without the word of initial consonant just with first letter of its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.(note: the stroke of indication is to beat quotation marks here at this " stroke " that refers to write " picture ", because of 25 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used will setting are also treated as stroke, an as integral body of regarding, equally use with stroke, the single that all chance set parts can not split into stroke by stroke during typewriting is drawn).
Five) coding rule of individual character
The general cognitive process of writing according to us, in the brains earlier this word of acquiescence again by the stroke every stroke write.
(attached: the key of individual character extracting code is to get a real idea of the definite implication of indication " sound and picture " here)
Individual character commonly used only need be got the initial (general reference initial consonant) of this word word sound and write preceding the one the second strokes of this word, and trigram just can.That is: sound+first stroke+second stroke.Till not enough trigram has been got.
That can not think for the moment pronunciation for some or unsimplified Hanzi only need be got preceding the one the second three strokes of this word, and the front adds " first sign indicating number guiding key a---v " again.That is: v+ first stroke+second stroke+the 3rd stroke.Four yards altogether.Till four yards of less thaies have been got.
No matter how complicated word, since the 3rd (or the 4th) just do not spend pipe it, save thinking that middle stroke and end stroke bring and disturbed and bear.No matter how complicated word, all need not " divining by means of characters " and differentiation is single character or combinde rqdical character, need not simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, syllable-dividing mark etc. in the phonetic.The word of no matter recognizing He do not recognize can be from this input method output, and this has been avoided running into the embarrassment that unacquainted word can't be exported in the pure tone sign indicating number.(more examples for details, see the appendix 3)
For example: six l+d+h=ldh
First yard: the initial consonant of " six " is " l ".
Second yard: the first stroke of " six " is depicted as the partials " d " that " Dian " gets " point ".
Trigram: second stroke of " six " is got the partials " h " of " horizontal stroke " for " one ".
For example: bundle s+h+i=shi
First yard: the initial consonant of " bundle " is that " s " gets final product for " sh " gets pronunciation of the first letter.
Second yard: the first stroke of " bundle " is depicted as the partials " h " that " " gets " horizontal stroke ".
Trigram: second stroke of " bundle " be " Shu " because of perpendicular " Shu " with letter " I " pictograph, get " i ".
For example: bright x+p+v=xpv
First yard: the initial consonant of " aquatic foods " is " x ".
Second yard: the first stroke of " aquatic foods " is depicted as the partials " p " that " Pie " gets " left-falling stroke ".
Trigram: second stroke of " aquatic foods " is " horizontal left-falling stroke " genus " folding " stroke.Therefore get " v ".
For example: flower h+a+p=hap
First yard: the initial consonant of " flower " is " h "
Second yard: first " stroke " of " flower " is that " Lv " gets the skilful notation of " Lv ";
The showy flowers of herbaceous plants in the playing card " a ".
Trigram: second stroke of " flower " is got the partials " p " of " left-falling stroke " for " Pie ".
For example: emblem h+p+p=hpp (first kind of play)
First yard: the initial consonant of " emblem " is " h ".
Second yard: the first stroke of " emblem " is depicted as the partials " p " that " Pie " gets " left-falling stroke ".
Trigram: second stroke of " emblem " is got the partials " p " of " left-falling stroke " for " Pie ".
Emblem v+p+p+i=vppi (second kind of play)
First yard: if " emblem " word you do not recognize or do not know its definite pronunciation, just with " first sign indicating number guides key to guide.
Second yard: the first stroke of " emblem " is depicted as the partials " p " that " Pie " gets " left-falling stroke ".
Trigram: second stroke of " emblem " is got the partials " p " of " left-falling stroke " for " Pie ".
The 4th yard: the 3rd stroke of " emblem " be " Shu " because of perpendicular " Shu " with letter " I " pictograph, get " i ".
: Red v+c+h+i=vchi for example
First yard: “ Red " be the complex form of Chinese characters, with " first sign indicating number guiding key---v " guiding.
Second yard: “ Red " first " stroke " Wei “ Si " Qu “ Si " and key position " c ".
Trigram: “ Red " second stroke get the partials " h " of " horizontal stroke " for " one ".
The 4th yard: “ Red " the 3rd stroke be " Shu " because of perpendicular " Shu " with letter " I " pictograph, get " i ".
Six) this input method is provided with " first sign indicating number guiding key---v ", during input all run into can not think pronunciation for the moment or during unsimplified Hanzi, guide with " v ".(" v " do not make initial consonant in phonetic, the purpose of making " first sign indicating number guiding key " with v is in order not overlap with sound-picture code character library part character code." folding pen " also uses " v " code fetch in addition, but therefore it can not cause that character code is overlapping not on the initial consonant position).(note: " universal key " of " first sign indicating number guiding key " the none other than input method indication here do not have association between the two)
Seven) coding rule of speech
Two words: preceding the one the second strokes of sound+sound+lead-in first stroke+second word, totally five yards.
For example: our wmppi. work gzhpi of file wjdpi input srhpn.
Three words: preceding the one the second strokes of sound+sound+sound+last word also are five yards.
For example: the very simple zjddp. of sound-picture code shmhp. learns ryxdd. easily
Be difficult for forgetting bywdh.
Four words: the initial that only needs the word sound of each word in principle.But few part repeated code is exceeded more than 7,, can append preceding first stroke of last word again for the purpose of " page turning " occurs not going in " homepage ".I.e. sound+sound+sound+sound (chasing after preceding first stroke of "+" last word in case of necessity)
For example: Chinese character input hzsr. is difficult for forgetting the very satisfied fcmy. of bywj.
Ring the finally elected zzdxp of zzdxk.
Five words and above speech or phrase: just simpler, only need first letter of the word sound of each word.
For example: the dnjpsd. on the input method of Chinese character hzsrf. computor-keyboard
Do you see? the coding rule of sound-picture code (together with individual character) is exactly top trivial 5, several capable words: and have stronger regularity again.Other not many again hard and fast rule are exactly so simple.
Eight) about the play of name: similar with four words and the above speech of four words, (" u " do not make initial consonant in phonetic only to need to add " u " before first letter of the word sound of each word, the purpose that adds u is to get trigram for merchandiser word not to overlap, because of Chinese's three word names maximum.I have included 98 of sports figures, 2202 of famous persons of all times in dictionary, and can follow the prescribed rules with user's needs later on and add name voluntarily, as the financial and accountancy personnel in the unit, the residence management of public security department, school's teachers and students' register is filed etc.
For example: the yellow spring Xiang uhcx Mao Zedong of the fragrant uymx of yellow luxuriant precious uhmb Yang Mei umzd
The surplus road of Deng Xiaoping udxp longitude and latitude Cao uydjw grasps ucc
Nine) adopt five code structures to encode two words and three words after, through overtesting and analogy, greatly reduce the repetition rate of coding, than pure tone sign indicating number much less, with pronunciation-form combination code, the shape sound is similar in conjunction with sign indicating number, just not as good as pure font code.If like that only do basic character word stock with other input method, the repetition rate of coding is than pronunciation-form combination code, and the shape sound is also much lower in conjunction with sign indicating number, and is on average low by 57%, and I have made statistics specially and have compared for this reason, also feel to rejoice very much simultaneously; Seeming sound-picture code repeated code major part at present has 3～5, be since my dictionary of doing than their much much bigger (exceed nearly 18 times of five dictionaries of king's sign indicating number, exceed 110,000 also nearly 5 times of dictionary amount maximum).But finally still accomplished in " page turning appears not spending in homepage " as far as possible.(appendix 2 has comparative illustration)
Ten) dictionary what benefit that had a large vocabulary? the most direct benefit is exactly to improve user's typewriting ability and speed.But individual prerequisite is arranged here: the repetition rate of coding can not be too high, and is suitable to appear as in input method notice board homepage, do not go page turning as far as possible.
The receipts speech of " sound-picture code " dictionary has tangible characteristics, give prominence to the key points in " expansion " of primary word and speech by works and expressions for everyday use and group speech custom, there is other input method of many entries not include, can only divide several steps to form by primary word, speech recombinant, direct the working as that does not have that " sound-picture code " come, yardage is few, and speed is fast.Speech and the phrase except that the most basic entry as often as possible expanded in this dictionary, includes quantity and exceed 460,000 more than, adds the most nearly 70,000 of basic vocabulary, and sum has reached more than 530,000.(noting: be more than 530,000, rather than word more than 530,000), the input method that wound has occurred now receive the speech amount.If so big dictionary amount is to be encoded by the pure tone sign indicating number, the repetition rate of coding will be very high very high, will go " page turning " to look for speech always, do not have much use value.And " sound-picture code " adopts " five yards " structure with the coding that two words, three words reach few partly four words, thereby greatly reduces repeated code, accomplished " few page turning appears in homepage ".(appendix 1 has concrete expansion word to include data declaration)
Now exhausted most input method still only rests on and only includes the most everyday words and fixedly on the common-use words on entry is collected, like this, the one, embodies its dictionary receipts speech concise, use always; Two topmost purposes are in order to reduce repeated code.Because approximately between ten thousand of 4-8, this is the most basic entry to so basic entry.But in the use of reality, usually can run into many entries that still are in daily use and not include into dictionary, still need could realize during typewriting by the most basic word, speech substep recombinant.As: " my father " " even " etc. is what be in daily use, and most input method dictionary is not included or needed the user to pass through " self-word creation " and oneself adds.Under " page turning appears not going in homepage as far as possible " this thought guidance, I have spent many energy intentionally in this respect, many entries that still are in daily use are as often as possible reconfigured and expand by its use habit, be embodied as purpose with a step, make it become the neologisms dictionary of packing into, so just reduced the keystroke yardage, improved writing efficiency, used and also feel more smooth and easy.As top " my father " only need wdbb needn't substep ' my father wdppr+ bbppn ' makes and can a step easily realize finishing input, similarly example also have many, as " you will " " I have passed through " " ignorant man " " a cover house " " in this process " " our father and mother " " saying sullenly " " in the face of hard facts " ... or the like or the like.In advise that new user brings into use at contact this input method software initial several days, spend more some time, open this input method dictionary document, browse as much as possible, be familiar with, which entry looks at all has, so that know what's what when typewriting from now on, waits with after a period of time, great efforts that the creator does like this will have been realized, interesting, make comparisons with other input method, will obviously demonstrate the advantage and the benefit of " she ".
11) having created the phonetic play settles at one go: i.e. " phonetic mark transfer " phonetic load module of settling at one go, and very simple and practical.This method need not forward English input state to from Chinese input state earlier again, calls mark at last again and transfers symbol.Only need to add in the front of fighting sound that py (being the abbreviation of phonetic two words), gained phonetic and mark transfer can select from notice board, select for one to select for 1, two and select 32, three that the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation select 4, zero initial selects 5.For example: yellow pyhuang selects 1 promptly to get " hu ā ng " luxuriant pymao and select 1 promptly to get " m ā o " precious pybao and select 1 promptly to get " b ā o ", than Word system and Kingsoft WPS system phonetic input simple and fast many.Maximum benefit is exactly a direct input Pinyin just under the input in Chinese state, need not switch, and simply, easily one go on foot realization.Not believing then has a try has just known.Up to the present also do not have any input method of Chinese character to accomplish this point, possessed this function in other words.This function has been arranged, will greatly make things convenient for those need carry out the friend of phonetic notation to Chinese character.For example play child, juvenile's reading matter, print lower Chinese language paper etc. in the school.According to the online retrieval, also there is not the present invention to occur now, be " initiative ".(attached: this part content is to write a program, and specially adds during programming, because programming is very complicated, can hardly be explained for the moment, and this belongs to the thing of computer program copyright aspect, will file an application to Copyright Bureau.Refer to the function of this module at this, later on when examination if necessary, will submit the program code copy in addition to, contribution has about 45 pages approximately)
Input tape had the step of the phonetic of tone to be in the past: is example at this with " yellow hu ā ng ":
1) switches to English input state from Chinese input state, input hu-ng
2) open the menu of Word system or WPS system, point " insertion " → " symbol " → " Chinese phonetic alphabet ".Seek out " ā " after opening, the place, "-" position of " hu-ng " just went out hu ā ng above selected " ā " inserted then.If import the phonetic of an other word again, repeat top step again.So calculating, from switching → defeated hu-ng → an an insertions → point symbol → phonetic → searchings ā → selected ā → with " ā " insertion, want 7～8 to go on foot and just can finish at least, has been hell to pay really.And the step that adopts " sound-picture code " to import is: input pyhuang → select 1 or carriage return.Only 2 steps were just finished (an actual only step).Be exactly so fast, so simple.
Is and how other input method handled to phonetic and tone indication at present?
The input method that can handle phonetic and tone indication is at present seldom surfed the Net in the retrieval hundreds of kind input method according to me, only finds that " input in Chinese is logical " has the function of this respect.It is to adopt user to realize for the method for special symbol custom coding itself.Specific practice is: the user can be self-defined the phonetic symbol coding, generally be that the initial consonant with Chinese is a coding, editor's " custom coding .txt " file uses " system management " function to add in the system this document then.Be listed as follows:
| Symbol | Coding | Implication | Symbol | Coding | Implication | Symbol | Coding | Implication |
| ????ā | ????ays | A one | ????ē | ????eys | E one | ????ú | ????ues | U two |
| ????á | ????aes | A two | ????é | ????ees | E two | ????ǔ | ????uss | U three |
| ????ǎ | ????ass | A three | ????ě | ????ess | E three | ????ù | ????uss | The u four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation |
| ????à | ????ass????? | The a four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation | ????è | ????ess | The e four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation | ????ǖ | ????vys | V one |
| ????ō | ????oys | O one | ????ī | ????iys | I one | ????ǘ | ????ves | V two |
| ????ó | ????oes | O two | ????í | ????ies | I two | ????ǚ | ????vss | V three |
| ????ǒ | ????oss | O three | ????ǐ | ????iss | I three | ????ǜ | ????vss | The v four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation |
| ????ò | ????oss | The o four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation | ????ì | ????iss | The i four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation | ????ü | ????vqs | U softly |
| ????ê | ????ets | E is for sound | ????ū | ????uys | U one |
How does it use again? still be that example illustrates with " yellow hu ā ng ":
1) switches to English input state from Chinese input state, input hu-ng
2) cursor is moved to place, "-" position, play coding " ays " appearance " ā ", carriage return just goes out hu ā ng.Allow me count the concrete steps of experience: from switch → defeated hu-ng → cursor is moved to "-" position → beat coding " ays " → select ā → carriage return goes out hu ā ng, wants 5 to go on foot and just finish at least.Certainly this also is a kind of method that makes progress slightly, transfers the method for symbol to lack for 2～3 steps than the top Word of utilization system or WPS system call mark at least.And the step that adopts " sound-picture code " to import is: input pyhuang → select 1 or carriage return.Only 2 steps just finished.I am still than its fast at least 3 step.Advantage is and my method is compared in addition with it:
1) my " phonetic and tone indication " is that input method system itself carries, need not user " self-defined ".
2) find out from last table that " phonetic and tone indication " has 26 kinds " mark is transferred symbol ",, that is to say, except the note simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, also will remember to mark for 26 more and transfer sign indicating number 26 different separately codings should be arranged.And my method only need be remembered: select for one to select for 1, two and select 32, three, the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation select 4, and zero initial selects 5 to get final product.Whether simpler, more practical.
3) benefit of my method maximum is exactly a direct input Pinyin just under the input in Chinese state, need not switch, and also simple, easily settle at one go.
12) advantage of " sound-picture code ":
1) thing of complexity is oversimplified.The thing that it will be remembered is few: need not remember various radical or code element; Need not divine by means of characters and differentiation is single character or combinde rqdical character, not need simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, syllable-dividing mark in the phonetic etc.And " the zh ch sh " of initial consonant only gets initial " z c s ".Because of there being a lot of people also to be difficult to distinguish flat tongue consonant " z c s " and cacuminal " zh ch sh ", doing like this and will bring very large convenience.This also is a big ingenious part of sound-picture code input method.Thereby avoided " finding it difficult to learn " root of most of input methods.The stroke code fetch is only got preceding the one the second strokes (adding the 3rd face at most again) of this word, saved the practice that individual character will be got " middle stroke and end stroke sign indicating number " in other input method, coding is easily understood like this, do not have pause during code fetch, cleared away the disturbance of thought, brain burden is just little in the input process, meets our write custom and cognitive law at ordinary times fully.No matter how complicated word just need not manage it since the 3rd (or the 4th), and as long as individual character commonly used is the initial of this word word sound and write preceding the one the second strokes of this word, trigram just can, save the thinking interference that middle stroke and end stroke bring and born.(annotate: the individual character commonly used here is meant that 3755 of the first-level Chinese characters whole in the GB GB2000-18030 computword new standard character set and 3008 of the Chinese characters of level 2 amount to 6763 Chinese characters and character, in fact, in daily use, even if common people can use the 80% all well and good of GB one Chinese characters of level 2).
2) no matter recognize and word that do not recognize can be got from this input method.This has been avoided running into the embarrassment that unacquainted word can't be exported in the pure tone sign indicating number.The whole individual characters (comprising stroke and radical) that can get the GBK2000-18031 large character set amount to 20954, and also in other words, the word except that everyday character also can be got, and this can satisfy various level users' needs fully.
3) vocabulary is very abundant.Just do not spoken more existing above detailed description the in detail at this.The dictionary amount is very helpful for the typewriting ability and the speed that improve the user greatly.Especially the sound-picture code dictionary has more its superiority.
4) created the phonetic load module that the phonetic play settles at one go, made phonetic input simple and fast.Have more practical value.
Attached: the drawing explanation of Figure of description:
Listed the layout situation of code fetch parts and key position in the accompanying drawing.This input method is to adopt 26 English alphabet keys on the computer standard keyboard to accord with to Chinese character to encode,＜annotate: adopt " small letter " body during coding 〉.In these 26 English alphabets, except three of i, u, v, remaining 23 initial that can become the Chinese phonetic alphabet, for example: " z " of " zhi " lining, " a " of " ao " lining.7 kinds of basic strokes: point (Dian), horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), press down (Fu), carry (/), folding () corresponds respectively to key position d, h, i, p, n, t, v.Add the setting radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 25 frequency of utilization extra-high-speeds, promptly " Lv, Fu, Si, Yan (speech), , wide, Jin (Jin), mouth, wood, woman, Epileptic, fire, worm, standing grain, day (saying), Rolling, soil, rice, king, Rui, Xin, Woo, Yi, foot.Correspond respectively to key position a, b, c, e, f, g, g, k, m, n, n, o, q, r, r, s, t, u, w, x, x, y, y, z.55 coding elements altogether altogether.As can be seen from the figure, these basic strokes and set that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are provided with basically in the key position or and sound, or link up with shape." mnemonic word detailed annotation " among the figure is the summary of code fetch parts and key position corresponding relation, in order to people's the imagination, understanding and memory.
Appendix 1:
Speech situation (whole dictionary quantity all is real, and institute's entry of receiving all discloses, and the user can consult sound-picture code dictionary document) received in the sound-picture code dictionary
Two-character word is used 33688+expansion word of primary word 66238=99926 bar always
21291+expansion word of primary word 89682=110973 bar used always in three words
10111+expansion word of primary word 188328=198439 bar used always in four words
4652+expansion word of primary word 117721=122373 bar used always in five words and above speech
Add up to 69742+expansion word of primary word 461969=531711 bar commonly used
Appendix 2:
Following these input method dictionary incremental datas all are on good grounds, all investigate from some reliable data and get.
Totally 96234 of star 2.0 dictionaries of phonetic.
Totally 50902 of field sign indicating number font code software trade edition dictionaries (its formal version has been divided into eight classes by specialty, and what wherein entry was maximum is literature font code version: collect 110,000 vocabulary altogether).
Totally 67461 of five v5.4 versions of intelligence Chen Qiao dictionaries.
Totally 20855 of public pictophonetic input method popular edition dictionaries.
Totally 48935 of public pictophonetic 2.0 platinum versions=public pictophonetic sign indicating number gold version 1.0 dictionaries.
The formal version of five V5.0 of a superfine product dictionary is included surplus the phrase 46000 altogether.
Happy five 3.1 dictionaries totally 40408 wherein two-character word be main, have 23603, wherein three words are 5948, four words are 9760, totally 1097 of five words and above speech.
A large amount of common wordss, Chinese idiom, well-known phrase, common saying etc. collected in green spell shape 3.1 dictionaries, surplus in the of totally 44000.
Read blue or green five 1.5a dictionary entry quantity up to surplus 61000.Create five vocabulary new records.
More than 80000 everyday words, phrase, place name and name included in 3.0 editions dictionaries of Qing Hua Ziguang's spelling input method.
Space code inputting method 2.51 popular edition dictionary entries have only 18700.
Omnipotent five 2000a+ intelligence new edition dictionary entry has only 13742.
King's sign indicating number five-stroke character input method 86 second edition dictionary entries have only 14292.The Five-stroke Method 98 editions has only been included more than 20,000 phrase.
2002 editions super large dictionaries of network five-stroke input method, quantity is up to 58000 vocabulary.
6 yards (inventor: Wang Yongmin) dictionary entry quantity has only 30589 to 5-stroke digital 9 keys.
Five XP V2.01 of new people dictionary entry has only 13742.
Having found does not have! All dictionary quantity relevant with five is all little, mostly between ten thousand of 2-4, and maximum also many of 6 sides only.
3： ( 781 ) akbapdaphbdhbdhbdpbdzbfpbhhbhhbhibhibhlbhlbhpbhpbihbkvbkzbmhbmpbnhbpibpibpibpnbpnbppbprbpvbpvbpvbsibspbspbspbsvbszbvpbvpbwpbygcapcapcarcbpccdcdhcdicdicdpcdtcevcgmchcchgchhchicphchpchpchpchpchpcidcjackpckpckrclicmhcmmcmrcpdcpncppcrhcsdcsicskcstcthctvcvncyhczhczhddiddpddpddpdehdepdfpdftdfzdghdgidgidhcdhcdhhdhidhidhidhpdiddihdizdizdjpdohdphdphdpidpidpidpidpidppdprdpvdshdsidtpdtvdvndvpdxadzhehhehpepgepvfbpfdhfdhfdifdzfedfgpfhcfhhfhhfhhfkhflpfohfpgfphfpifpnfpnfppfpufpvfpvfpvfttfvpfxtfyhgahgcpgdhgdpgedgg ghgghhghighighighkghpghpgivgizgizgizgjigmzgmzgnhgphgphgpngpngpvgpvgsdgstgvngxigzhgzhgzzhahhaphchhdihdzhephgghhchhihhkhhphhvhizhizhkhhkhhkphkrhngho hpihpihpihpnhpnhpphpphpphpvhrkhsphthhvnhxhhxhhxphxphxvjapjavjchjchjcujcvjcvjczjddjddjdhjdhjdijdijdijdpjdtjdtjdtjehjehjezjfijhcjhhjhhjhijiijiijirjivjizjizjkljmhjmpjmpjmvjnijpgjpijpijpijpijpijpnjpnjppjppjppjpvjpvjpvjpvjpvjpvjpvjsdjsdjshjtpjuhjvnjvpjvpjvpjvpjxdjxhjxhjzhjzhkahkdhkdikdtkeikfxkgzkhhkhikhkkihkizkkkkdkkkkkvkmikphkrdkdiktpktzkxrkxzkyglailailchlczldhldhldhldhldhldtldtledleplfilgglhclhclhdlhilhilhilhilhpliilizlizlkslmulohlphlpilpilpllpvlsdltplvplwilxdlyvlzhlzpmcvmgdmgmmhimhpmhpmivmivmizmkzmnhmnzmpcmphmphmpimpvmm mrimrpmu mxamxdmxpmxrmzhmzvncdnhinignivnivnkvnkznn nnvnnvnnvnphnphnpinpinpnnpnnrpnvhnvnpahpdhpdppehpfdphdphiphpphppkppphppppppppvppvpshpshpsppxhpxppxppzpqdhqdhqdpqehqhcqhgqhhqhiqhiqhlqhpqizqjhqjpqkkqmpqphqphqpnqpvqrhqroqtcqthqtiqwhqxhqxhqxhqxpqzvrdireireprivrnkrpirpnrpvrr rsvsahscvsdhsdhsdhsdisdisdisdpsdpsedseksepsepsfisgvshcsheshhshhshishishishishlshpsihsipsipsizsizsizsizskhskqslislislismdsmvsncsohsphsphsphsphspispispnspnspnsipsppspvsrhsrhsspsunsvhsvnsxisyiszvtddtditditeotgdtgpthethhthpthpthptidtivtiztjptkptngtnptnvtphtpitpitpitpvtpvtpvtrdtrhtsctsptsptsrtugtxvtzhtzptzrwdhwdhwdhwekwhpwhpwhpwivwivwivwizwkiwphwphwphwphwpiwppwpvwpvwpvwrpwszwvpwwhwyhwzhxbpxchxcixddxddxdhxdhxepxepxfmxfpxgpxhixhixhixhixhixhlxhpxigxihxkpxmdxmixmixnpxpcxphxpixpixpixpixpixpnxppxppxpvxrpxrrxtdxvdxwixxixxpyacyaiyavybpybrydhydhydhydhydhydhydiydiydiydpydvye yedyehyevygdygdyh yhhyhhyhhyhhyhiyhiyhlyhpyhpyhpyhpyhpyhpyiiyizyizyizyizyizyizyjzykhykiyldymdymhypcypiyplypvypvypvyrpysvyviyvnyxdyxdyxdyxpyzvzcizckzcpzdhzdhzdhzdhzdizdpzdpzdtzdtzdvzdwzggzgpzhhzhizhizhizhizhizhizhizhizhpzhpzihzizzizzjizkizkpzkpzphzphzphzpizpizpizpizpnzpvzpvzpvzrhzrizrizrpzrvzshzspztdztiztpzvpzxczxdzxknzykzzhzzhzz
Appendix 4:(annotates; This page or leaf is not text, and is not essential)
Sum up:
Because this law is that oneself is created alone, identifies oneself easy grasp certainly; But for rigidly connecting the new user who touches this law, being familiar with " she " still has individual process.Perhaps, several pages explanation article above having seen does not also arrange things in order for the moment.So how, go to grasp " sound-picture code " input method better? it will be argued that and to grasp " sound-picture code " comprehensively, really be easy to.Because " she " with " difficult point " of most other input methods nearly all by this law " deportation ".The ingenious part of sound-picture code has been avoided the root that many other input methods " find it difficult to learn " exactly, has lacked various extra rules: various radical or code element, divine by means of characters and distinguish single character or combinde rqdical character, many and complicated simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the use of syllable-dividing mark etc.The pronunciation of the first letter (initial consonant), basic stroke, the most frequently used relative 25 the few again radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that are easy to grasp with most people in generation are encoded.And have only 36 code fetch parts altogether, exist certain mapping relations again or with sound or with shape, made things convenient for and understood and memory, add several the mnemonic words that this creator sums up, give especially and understand and remembered one spoonful of oil at fiery top-pour, make to learn and get up can not feel too dry as dust, bright suitable for reading, memory is permanent.I see as long as seriously take the time, mind how you go following a few step, just can complete a course.
The first step: the implication (being corresponding relation) that gets a real idea of mnemonic word.
Second step: the definite implication that gets a real idea of " sound-picture code " middle indication " sound " and " picture ".
The 3rd step: totally 5 of the coding rules of word and speech.
The 4th step: effective method is exactly a looming practice.Look for a hundreds of word and hundreds of bar speech contrasting code taking rule and went up the machine white silk one by one last several hours.Make purpose and the universal law that therefrom to find out " sound-picture code " coding and code fetch.Through after a while exercise and break-in, hand and brain are synchronous with regard to tunable, if touch system is skilled, just typing speed can improve greatly again.Must point out at this, in order to give full play to advantage of " sound-picture code " big lexicon amount, during typewriting as much as possible with vocabulary and phrase, particularly three words, four words and above speech and phrase, (because of yardage is few relatively, it is fast to go out speech) such speed also can further improve.This also is the real purpose that this creator does big dictionary.Enclose doggerel one head at last to do end in full:
Computer typewriter need not be afraid of that sound-picture code is helped you,
Only need one day just association, constant feast is difficult for forgetting.
Talk big if say me, harm comes to try,
Felt capable after trying, and woulded you please continue to practice several days.
After practicing in a few days diligently, come to listen you to estimate again,
Good thing need not blow, and uses true speaking.
Appendix 5: the origin that " sound-picture code " is named
The real intension of sound-picture code is the category that belongs to " phonetic-stroke code ", uses phonetic initial consonant, stroke commonly used because of " she " is, uses a kind of input method of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as the code fetch parts always.In time decades since computer is introduced China, invented good hundreds of kind input method after the priority earlier, that often can see on the market also has tens kinds, therefore getting the name that can really cut original idea is difficult to really, simple and name that cut meaning had been got by the people, got complicated and be afraid of awkward-soundingly, think afterwards to want that feeling to get " sound font code " relatively cuts meaning, but surfing the Net one searches, existing human; After get " sound draw sign indicating number " again, this name was not to also seeing, the original idea that checks in " drawing " from dictionary is based on as verb, as the meaning that refers to retouch line, describe, original idea with " picture " has discrepancy, only has any to communicate: one of Chinese character is cried one to draw, also can be stroke.Using " the drawing " of " sound is drawn sign indicating number " not comprise being collectively referred to as of stroke and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in this case, just denys to have fallen naturally." sound-picture code " now got, be to understand so in person: " picture " refers to basic stroke on the one hand, and the aggregate that picture radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries such as " Epileptic, Rui, day, Jin, woman, standing grain, Xin, wood " are made up of basic stroke can be regarded as the set of " many strokes ".Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries also can be used as " stroke " and have treated like this, and only it is made up of many strokes.Therefore it is comparatively proper to get " sound-picture code ".
Claims (10)
1. sound-picture code input method of Chinese character is called for short " sound-picture code ", designs according to the rules for writing of unified standard in people's character learning custom and the Chinese character teaching.It is different from the most outstanding characteristics of existing most of input methods: neither need remember various radical or the code element of the back of the body, need not divine by means of characters again and differentiation is single character or combinde rqdical character, not need simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, syllable-dividing mark etc. in the phonetic; Avoid the root that many other input methods " find it difficult to learn " dexterously, therefore lacked various extra rules, thereby reduced the difficulty of study.The pronunciation of the first letter (general reference initial consonant) that is easy to grasp with most people in generation, seven the most frequently used class basic strokes: point, horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, carry, roll over, and the frequency of utilization extra-high-speed is encoded with 25 relative few again radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used of word-building ability extra-heavy, and have only 36 code fetch parts altogether, exist certain mapping relations again or with sound or with shape, made things convenient for and understood and memory.Be to be input as the basis with individual character, giving prominence to the key points with speech and phrase is the input method of main input mode.Can get totally 20954 of whole individual characters (comprising stroke and radical) of GBK large character set, more than 530,000 of speech received in dictionary, and duplication is low.Have efficiently characteristics fast of easy-to-understand, input, can satisfy each level personnel's needs, be easy to popularize and promote.In the method, also be embedded with an original creation module in addition, can realize the input that the spelling/marking accent settles at one go, very simple and practical.
2. sound-picture code according to claim 1, the optimization typing of its code fetch parts and key position distribute and are:
Sound-picture code input method of Chinese character code fetch parts key position distribution table
As above 36 code fetch parts altogether
3. sound-picture code according to claim 1 is characterized in that: design according to the rules for writing of unified standard in people's character learning custom and the Chinese character teaching, thereby have seriousness and promotional value.That is: earlier horizontal back perpendicular, casts aside afterwards earlier and presses down (as: eight go into), from top to bottom, from left to right (as: field state), first intermediate and then both sides (as: little water) are sealed in (as: do), (as: moon to), outside in from outside to inside again.The rules for writing of special semi-surrounding word: go up the lower-left investing mechanism, elder generation in the perpendicular folding in back as: the right investing mechanism in the impossible doctor of a great master's minister circle casket lower-left, district, earlier in the back surround as: draw fierce letter and imprison
4. " sound-picture code " according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
" sound " is meant the initial (general reference initial consonant) of this word word sound in this definite implication, and because of at whole individual characters of GBK large character set in totally 20954, the word of " zero initial " is total up to 123, and 72 of real ability that arrives commonly used only account for 0.34% of sum.Also in other words, have in the Chinese character of definite pronunciation 99.42% initial consonant is all arranged, just the ch here only gets c, sh and only gets s, zh and only get z.In other words even without the word of initial consonant just with first letter of its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
" picture " refers to " stroke " that write at this---point, horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, carry, roll over.(notice that " stroke " that refer to is to beat quotation marks here, in order to improve input speed, reduce repeated code, at this lay special stress on, will " a Lv, b Fu, c Si, e Yan, f , g be wide, g Jin, k mouth, m wood, n Epileptic, n woman, o fire, q worm, r standing grain, r day, r say, s Rolling, t soil, u rice, w king, x Xin, x Rui, y Yi, y Woo, z foot ") this 25 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or become word to treat as " stroke ", be an integral body, equally use with stroke.The single that all chance set parts can not split into stroke by stroke during typewriting is drawn (this also is the reason that sound-picture code " picture " is beaten quotation marks).
5. sound-picture code according to claim 1 is characterized in that: need not divine by means of characters and differentiation is single character or combinde rqdical character.Thereby reduced the difficulty of study.Do not need in the phonetic mother, syllable-dividing mark etc., and " the zh chsh " of initial consonant only gets initial " zcs ".Because of there being a lot of people also to be difficult to distinguish flat tongue consonant " zcs " and cacuminal " zh chsh ", doing like this and will bring very large convenience.Thereby reduced the difficulty of study once more.Avoid the root that many other input methods " find it difficult to learn ", therefore lacked various extra rules.This also is a big ingenious part of sound-picture code input method.
6. sound-picture code according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reducing the repetition rate of coding as far as possible and being simple and easy to note as best one can is a spotlight of " sound-picture code " code fetch.These code fetch parts, its letter exists certain mapping relations with sound or shape, understands and memory for convenient, I have summed up following several mnemonic words, (metal, wood, water, fire and earth, mouthful ear heart brothers, bamboo Wang Guang parasitosis, day is sayed dogstail rice, woman's (people wears) silk table, seven class singles are drawn, folding pen six exceptions) (method: the code fetch parts are being imagined with the corresponding one by one playback of 26 English alphabets on the QWERTY keyboard, exist mapping relations by its letter and sound or shape, many acquiescences are several times in brains).Though parts are few,, can reduce repeated code dramatically by such combination and location.The location that " folding pen six exception " reaches " Epileptic, Lv, Rui, day, Jin, mouth, woman, wood " etc. in this sets of plan has been play a part very important.
7. sound-picture code according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the single character code rule is:
Individual character commonly used only need be got the initial (general reference initial consonant) of this word word sound and write preceding the one the second strokes of this word, and trigram just can.That is: sound+first stroke+second stroke.Till not enough trigram has been got.
During that can not think pronunciation for the moment for some or unsimplified Hanzi, only need get preceding the one the second three strokes of this word, the front adds " first sign indicating number guiding key a---v " again.That is: v+ first stroke+second stroke+the 3rd stroke, four yards altogether.Till four yards of less thaies have been got.
For example: six ldh, individual gpn, xdd, living sph, emblem vppi, Red vchi (note: " universal key " of " first sign indicating number guiding key " the none other than input method indication here do not have association between the two, and it just is used for running into when can not thinking pronunciation or unsimplified Hanzi a period of time and takes the lead with " v ")
8. sound-picture code according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this input method is provided with the input of speech and many speech, and the coding rule of speech is:
Two words: preceding the one the second strokes of sound+sound+lead-in first stroke+second word, totally five yards.
For example: our wmppi. work gzhpi of file wjdpi. input srhpn.
Three words: preceding the one the second strokes of sound+sound+sound+last word also are five yards.
For example: the very simple zjddp. of sound-picture code shmhp. learns ryxdd. easily
Be difficult for forgetting bywdh.
Four words: the initial that only needs the word sound of each word in principle.But few part repeated code is exceeded more than 7,, can append preceding first stroke of last word again for the purpose of " page turning " occurs not going in " homepage ".I.e. sound+sound+sound+sound (chasing after preceding first stroke of "+" last word in case of necessity)
For example: Chinese character input hzsr. is difficult for forgetting the very satisfied fcmy. of bywj.
Ring the finally elected zzdxp of zzdxk.
Five words and above speech or phrase: just simpler, only need first letter of the word sound of each word.
For example: the dnjpsd. on the input method of Chinese character hzsrf. computor-keyboard
9. sound-picture code according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the receipts speech of " sound-picture code " dictionary has tangible characteristics: give prominence to the key points " primary word and speech are pressed in " expansion " of works and expressions for everyday use and group speech custom; have other input method of many entries not include; can only divide several steps to be formed by primary word, speech recombinant; do not have that " sound-picture code " come direct ought; yardage is few, and speed is fast.Dictionary has as often as possible been expanded except that speech and phrase the basic vocabulary the most, includes quantity and exceeds 460,000 more than, adds the most nearly 70,000 of basic vocabulary, and sum has reached more than 530,000.The input method that occurred now of wound receive the speech amount.If so big dictionary amount is to be encoded by the pure tone sign indicating number, the repetition rate of coding will be very high very high, will go " page turning " to look for speech always, do not have much use value.And " sound-picture code " adopts " five yards " structure with the coding that two words, three words reach few partly four words, thereby greatly reduces repeated code, accomplished " few page turning appears in homepage ".
10. in addition, in the method, also be embedded with an original creation module: created the phonetic play and settled at one go: i.e. " phonetic mark transfer " phonetic load module of settling at one go, very simple and practical.This method need not switch to English input state from Chinese input state earlier again, calls mark at last again and transfers symbol.Only need to add in the front of fighting sound that py (being the abbreviation of phonetic two words), gained phonetic and mark transfer can select from notice board, select for one to select for 1, two and select 32, three that the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation select 4, zero initial selects 5.For example: yellow pyhuang select 1 promptly get " hu ā ng " luxuriant pymao select 1 promptly get " m ā o " precious pybao select 1 promptly get " b ā o ".Than Word system and Kingsoft WPS system phonetic input simple and fast many.Maximum benefit is exactly a direct input Pinyin just under the input in Chinese state, need not switch, and simply, easily one go on foot realization.Not believing then has a try has just known.Up to the present also do not have any input method of Chinese character to accomplish this point, possessed this function in other words.This function has been arranged, will greatly make things convenient for those need carry out the friend of phonetic notation to Chinese character.For example play child, juvenile's reading matter, print lower Chinese language paper etc. in the school.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102759990A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-10-31 | 苗逢春 | Chinese character input teaching code |
| CN102778960A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-14 | 赵承业 | Express and simple acoustic code series input method |
| CN103777771A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 赵雅晶 | Easy and fast recording series input method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102778960A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-14 | 赵承业 | Express and simple acoustic code series input method |
| CN102759990A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-10-31 | 苗逢春 | Chinese character input teaching code |
| CN103777771A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 赵雅晶 | Easy and fast recording series input method |
| CN103777771B (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2019-01-01 | 赵雅晶 | Easily prompt speed records serial input method |
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