CN1045021C - Computer entering method for Chinese numerals and its keyboard - Google Patents

Computer entering method for Chinese numerals and its keyboard Download PDF

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CN1045021C
CN1045021C CN93115206A CN93115206A CN1045021C CN 1045021 C CN1045021 C CN 1045021C CN 93115206 A CN93115206 A CN 93115206A CN 93115206 A CN93115206 A CN 93115206A CN 1045021 C CN1045021 C CN 1045021C
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CN1102488A (en
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张绍贤
李国胜
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a computer Chinese character input method for Chinese digital codes. The member shape of a minimum unit of a Chinese character is decomposed and classified into ten Chinese digital code shapes of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine and zero, and the 10 Chinese digital code shapes correspond to 10 character keys or 10 numeric keys on a keyboard and are orderly typed according to the high and low positions and the left and right positions of minimum unit components of Chinese characters. The present invention also relates to two special keyboards using the Chinese character input method.

Description

Middle code alphanumeric Chinese character input method in computer and keyboard thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of robot calculator Chinese character input method and use the computer keyboard of this method, particularly relate to a kind of in the computer Chinese input method and the keyboard thereof of code alphanumeric type.
At present, in the world surplus the computer Chinese-character input coding scheme existing 500 more than the kind, but people generally feel " import fast difficult, is defeated unhappy easily ", above machine practicality also few in number.State's Gazette of Patent for Invention discloses a kind of " input method of spelling many kinds of writing for computer " in 18 days Dec in 1991, number of patent application is 90104096.7, this method be with QWERTY keyboard V, H, L, J, T, I, G, Z, N, C key or with digital button 0~9 correspond respectively to Chinese character 10 stroke point Dian, horizontal one, perpendicular Shu, cast aside Pie, carry
Figure C9311520600031
Press down , collude Bent Folding
Figure C9311520600034
Tiao Yin, and press with the corresponding key button of stroke according to the stroke sequential write of Chinese character and to import.State's Gazette of Patent for Invention discloses another kind of " computing machine Chinese figure input method and ingenious keyboard therefor " in 18 days November in 1992, number of patent application is 91111955.8, this method comprise 10 first and last strokes Shu,, Pie that Chinese character is possible, Dian, 亅,
Figure C9311520600036
Corresponding to 10 keys on the keyboard, as " 1~0 " 10 numerical keys, Chinese character according to the classification of its font, is decomposed into unit according to font classification under it with Chinese character again, and each Chinese character is divided into ternary at most, again that each is first first and last pen is imported by keyboard in regular turn.Above-mentioned two kinds of methods are to carry out typical case's representative that Chinese character is imported according to Chinese character stroke in regular turn with 10 numerical keys or 10 letter keys.But the key of this class methods pushbutton symbol shape and stroke shape lack scientific without any getting in touch.Find it difficult to learn, difficult note, and single character code is longer, code taking rule is thin, causes input speed slow thus.Though in No. 91111955.8 patent application cases Chinese character is decomposed into ternary, only get each first first and last strokes and shorten code length by keyboard input in regular turn, yet this method be difficult to disassemble, be difficult to sort out, and be prone to repeated code.
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome and avoids the shortcoming of prior art and a kind of new middle code alphanumeric Chinese character computerized inputting method and keyboard thereof are provided.The design philosophy of this method is to take into account the efficient aim that is fast from principle simple and convenient and easy to study, adopting 10 middle code alphanumerics the simplest is character and code element, with the human order up and down that everyone knows about it is knowledge background, and Chinese character is carried out the Chinese character input with the middle code alphanumeric conversion of direct pictograph.Promptly according to self-existent minimum unit parts in Chinese character be one by one middle code alphanumeric but not this coding thinking of stroke, with Chinese character split into some in the code alphanumeric forms, carry out Chinese character input in regular turn.This method should easily learn, easily note, easy to operate, easily popularize, code length is short, repeated code is few, speed is fast.Use this input method should be able to form a kind of special computer keyboard simultaneously, make this method not only be adapted to QWERTY keyboard, but also can form the small, dedicated keyboard.
The present invention adopts following measure to realize its goal of the invention.
Middle code alphanumeric Chinese character computerized inputting method is that the minimum unit component shape decomposition that will constitute Chinese character classifies as middle code alphanumeric one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero these 10 kinds of forms, and with code alphanumeric form in these 10 kinds corresponding to 10 character keys or 10 numerical keys on the keyboard, key in regular turn according to the position, the height left and right sides of Chinese character minimum unit parts.The input of Chinese character minimum unit parts is carried out according to the corresponding relation of following middle code alphanumeric and Chinese character minimum unit parts: one by one
Figure C9311520600041
Dian two or two Bing Shu Ha three or three Rui Pie
Figure C9311520600042
Four or four ware mouth Xiangxi
Figure C9311520600043
Five or five worker's second, six or six Tou Yan foretell Seventy-seven Bi Shi Qe eight or eight people go into
Figure C9311520600045
9 more than nine Mi Bao Jiong Contraband Qian 00
The present invention can also adopt following measure to realize its purpose, promptly in 10 kinds the code alphanumeric form corresponding to the big keyboard first in the left side female " q, w, e, r, t, y, u, i, o, p " 10 character keys of setting up type, perhaps second set up type female " a, s, d, f, g, h, j, k, l " and female " p " 10 character keys of first composing, perhaps the 3rd female " z, x, c, v, b, n, m " second female, " k, l " and first set up type female " p " 10 character keys, perhaps " 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 " 10 numerical keys of the right keypad of setting up type of setting up type; The input sequence of Chinese character minimum unit parts is by its position " from high to low, from left to right ", and input quantity is the rule by " branch is got limit two, conjunction difficult five ".The present invention can also adopt following measure to realize its purpose, promptly can repeat to key in its tail sign indicating number to the repeated code word that occurs in code fetch order and restricted number scope and decide word; And the input of Chinese punctuation mark is to get zero yard key entry earlier before keying in by the shape code fetch.
A kind of keyboard that uses middle code alphanumeric Chinese character computerized inputting method of the present invention, the key button of this keyboard is divided into four rows, 10 of every rows: 10 key symbols of first row are that 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, the second row, the 3rd holds in both hands and each 10 key symbol of the 4th row are all one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero.In addition, second row's " one~zero " 10 key buttons, the 3rd row's " one~nine " 9 key buttons, the 4th row's " one~seven " 7 key buttons also divide corresponding to English 26 letters.
A kind of keyboard that uses middle code alphanumeric Chinese character computerized inputting method of the present invention, the key button of this keyboard is divided into five rows: first row for+,-, * ,/these 4 keys, second row is one, two, three, these 4 keys of Enter, the 3rd row is four, five, six, zero these 4 keys, the 4th row is seven, eight, nine, zero these 4 keys, wherein third and fourth row's zero key unites two into one, and the 5th row is space, Del,, these 3 keys of Num Lock.In addition, " one~zero " 10 key buttons also correspond respectively to 10 Arabic numerals of numeric keypad.
Below subordinate list and accompanying drawing are described:
Subordinate list 1 is the mapping table of middle code alphanumeric and Chinese character minimum unit parts.
Subordinate list 2 is that middle code alphanumeric is shown for example as independent Chinese character and as the contrast of minimum unit parts formation Chinese character.
Subordinate list 3 is the pictograph development of middle code alphanumeric morphological feature and the contrast that constitutes Chinese character as the minimum unit parts thereof a table for example.
Subordinate list 4 is for only getting the Chinese radical and the applicating example table of comparisons thereof of first sign indicating number.
Subordinate list 5 is middle code alphanumeric Comnputer Chinese character character table.
Subordinate list 6 is for there being certain limitation table of comparisons of giving an example by the Chinese-character order of strokes code fetch.
Subordinate list 7 is shown with the contrast of code fetch according to stroke order for example for pressing Chinese-character stroke or position component order code fetch.
Subordinate list 8 is the correct code fetch of a Chinese character table for example.
Subordinate list 9 is code taking rule " from high to low " table for example.
Subordinate list 10 is code taking rule " from left to right " table for example.
Subordinate list 11 is shown for example for code taking rule " branch is got limit two ".
Subordinate list 12 is code taking rule " conjunction limit a five " table for example.
Subordinate list 13 is big keyboard English alphabet keys in the QWERTY keyboard left side and middle code alphanumeric mapping table.
Subordinate list 14 is the mapping table of QWERTY keyboard the right keypad figure case and middle code alphanumeric.
Subordinate list 15 is suitable for Chinese characters for keyboard inputting table for example for utilizing two kinds of standards
Subordinate list 16 is two a words language input skill table for example.
Subordinate list 17 is shown for example for multiword word input skill.
Subordinate list 18 is that fixedly statement input skill is shown for example.
Subordinate list 19 is middle code alphanumeric Chinese character input method in computer and current sound sign indicating number, the font code comparison sheet that generally uses.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the corresponding relation figure of middle code alphanumeric of the present invention and the big keyboard in the QWERTY keyboard left side.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the corresponding relation figure of middle code alphanumeric of the present invention and QWERTY keyboard the right keypad.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of keyboard special figure that uses the inventive method.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the another kind of keyboard special figure that uses the inventive method.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with subordinate list, accompanying drawing:
People why can the recognition Chinese character, be because Chinese character possess can be by the various information of recognition.
Start with from general approach, analyze the information characteristics of Chinese character shape, sound, justice, people have invented multiple Chinese-character input scheme, but they or " being difficult for learning ", or " defeated unhappy ".Therefore, the inventor looks for another way, start with from the special pathway that people do not pay attention to as yet, make full use of the specific information in the Chinese character, promptly analyze the Chinese digital code information feature of containing in the Chinese character, think: Chinese character can convert middle code alphanumeric fast and easily to, otherwise middle code alphanumeric also can be used as the minimum unit parts and constitutes all Chinese characters.
One. middle code alphanumeric can be made the word-building part of Chinese character
1. middle code alphanumeric is arranged in the Chinese character
Corresponding with general in the world Arabic numerals 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 (according to putting in order of general computer keyboard), middle code alphanumeric one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero is arranged in the Chinese character, and this is the left treasures of we ancestors.
Middle code alphanumeric configuration lines are succinct, and information characteristics is obvious, easily recognizes readability and easily remembers, is convenient to computing and thinking.They are number, be again Chinese character, not only independent of the Chinese character appearance in some sentence, also in some Chinese character, occur simultaneously as parts, in other words middle code alphanumeric can also be brought as parts and constitute other Chinese character, and these characteristics are that the western language alphabetic writing is unrivaled.We can say that except shape, sound, outside the adopted general information, middle code alphanumeric is the specific information of containing in Chinese character.
Shown in subordinate list 2.
2. the feature of middle code alphanumeric and development thereof
Digital except that represented numerical information, discern the features such as quantity, shape, orientation and array mode that comprise stroke writing from profile.People's identification rule is mainly to obtain peripheral profile, special pattern or the outstanding corner with clear impression, because they often play fast or the most maximum information function, so that the rapid perception of people, so-called " quick glance is promptly ", this is the embodiment of font style characteristic.
Ancient times, the word-formation method of Chinese character was called " six scripts ".Horizontally represent one with one, horizontally represent two with two, horizontally represent three with three, usefulness be " self-explanatory characters " method in " six scripts ", this probably is the simplest method for generating Chinese character in the world, one, two, three also must be literal the most eager to learn in the world.According to the font style characteristic of number, with forms such as relevant stroke is increased and decreased, is out of shape, is shifted, turns to, submits oneself to development, people can make the rapidest effective reaction under the situation that obtains notion, presentation or unsharp image.Article one, not homometaboly can appear in horizontal stroke, as Be exactly one, " " also is one, and " Dian " also should be one, with " " but the utmost point is represented its feature compactly.Equally, " Bing " is exactly two,
Figure C9311520600082
Also all being two, can representing its feature with ": ", be " Shu " as 2 bindings up and down, also can be regarded as two of metamorphosis, as with 2 lines Wei “ Ha ", can regard as again turn to two.The result of digital form development that Here it is.In like manner, three can develop and are " Rui " " Pie " Deng, use
Figure C9311520600084
Represent its feature.The child when just learning to write, see " four " often one in succession and surround square frame earlier, visible " mouth " is four information of primary significance, its feature can be represented with " ∷ ".The 5th, by " worker " (feature ) and
Figure C9311520600086
Form, the former can regard its basic framework as, and the latter can regard as and sew the character " second " that adds, and second can represent all collude, roll over, curved, as " ㄑ " etc.Six as getting its head " Tou " (feature ), turn to such an extent that " foretell ".Seven as also getting its head " ten " (feature
Figure C9311520600089
), turn to " メ ".Eight two-stroke displacement can be made up " going into " (feature
Figure C93115206000810
), " people ", be out of shape " ".Nine can get tail " several ", and (feature three is surrounded ), be out of shape, turn to Mi Network Bao Jiong  " etc.Zero principal character is a ring seal (feature , two-fold surrounds
Figure C93115206000814
Can regard its form development as.
Shown in subordinate list 3.
3. only get several radicals of first sign indicating number (simplify and handle)
In order more easily Chinese character to be carried out information processing, reduce some useless repetitions, following several Chinese radicals are only got their head (the most preceding one) sign indicating number, no matter where they are in, and all only treat with first sign indicating number information, and surplus person casts out and disregards.
Shown in subordinate list 4.
Shown in subordinate list 5.
Two. the natural structure order of Chinese character itself
1. the frame mode of Chinese character
Chinese character pattern belongs to the two-dimensional plane figure, constitutes the various strokes of Chinese character or the parts of stroke combination, no matter quantity what, all must be arranged in the grid, become a kind of topological structure, so Chinese character is commonly referred to as block character.
In the block character, the mutual relationship between each stroke or the parts has following three kinds, thereby has formed the various frame modes of Chinese character, and they will directly influence Chinese character code fetch how:
1) quantitative relation
1. monomer-type
The monomer-type Chinese character is made of an independent stroke or parts.As:
" one ", " second ", " mouth ", " five ", " Shen ", " third ", " lining ", " hanging down " etc.
2. combination type
The combination type Chinese character is made of plural many strokes or multi-part.As:
" two ", " hundred million ", " together ", " because of ", " parent ", " label ", " lake ", " device ", " win " etc.
2) spatial relationship
1. separate type
The separate type Chinese character is meant space interval or the significantly boundary that nature is arranged between formation stroke in the Chinese character or the parts, they can be split and come.As:
" three ", " old ", " Lu ", " drink ", " circle ", " thorough ", " aching ", " keeping away ", " despot " etc.
2. delivery ceremony
The delivery ceremony Chinese character is meant that formation stroke or the parts in the Chinese character cross one another, link together, and they can not be split to come.As:
" seven ", " well ", " volume ", " really ", " clothing ", " and ", " walking ", " elephant " etc.
3) position relation
1. gauche form
The gauche form Chinese character is meant that the stroke or the relative position between parts that constitute Chinese character are left and right sides arrangement mode.As:
" eight ", " adding ", " river ", " wound ", " overflowing ", " government office in feudal China ", " splendid ", " inviting ", " stand " etc.
2. go up following formula
Last following formula Chinese character is meant that the stroke or the relative position between parts that constitute Chinese character are arrangement mode up and down.As:
" six ", " prosperous ", " frame ", " quiet ", " picture ", " degree ", " climing " " Pa ", " bun " etc.
3. formula in outer
The formula Chinese character is meant that the stroke or the relative position between parts that constitute Chinese character are the mode of arranging from outside to inside in outer, and the parts of outside form encirclement more than three to the stroke of the inside or parts, and (" Qian " of below lost the meaning of encirclement on order, on font, lose encirclement as " Mi ", can only regard following formula as) state.As:
" sentence ", " week ", " wind ", " together ", " asking ", " craftsman ", " four ", " day ", " being stranded " etc.
4. middle van-type
Middle van-type Chinese character is meant that the stroke of formation Chinese character or the relative position of parts are the arrangement mode that axis adds wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house.As:
" little ", " doing ", " already ", " Asia ", " putting down ", " folder ", " water ", " seat ", " well-behaved ", " feeling well " etc.
2. the structural order of Chinese character
1) order of strokes observed in calligraphy of Chinese-character writing
The order of successively starting writing when the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is writing Chinese characters, its rules for writing are not unified regulations, but people's writing style is sanctified by usage.Because the difference of custom, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy also difference can occur, also contradiction can occur between the agreement.So the people that can write does not just know the priority of a preface, the preface known to the people that can write is successively also not necessarily consistent.Therefore, carry out encode Chinese characters for computer according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy certain limitation is arranged.
Shown in subordinate list 6.
2) the position preface of stroke or parts
Stroke or parts are each have their own location order in Chinese character, in general can according to its head (being the highest or the most left part of stroke) differentiate their height, up and down, about, outer in or axis and wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house etc.Sometimes the identical situation in position appears in first also can the coinciding with a bit of pen, also can differentiate according to a tail (part that stroke is minimum or the rightest), as " again " earlier Back , " the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches " first Hou Yin.Owing to differentiate that its location order is more accurate, so can be used as the main foundation of Chinese character being carried out code fetch.
Here it should be noted that the Chinese character code fetch do not write, according to order of strokes observed in calligraphy every stroke the process of writing slow, often can take a glance at promptly with sensory perception or mode of thinking code fetch according to the position preface.Write and start writing and often feel awkward not according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of oneself custom, code fetch according to stroke order can get into trouble sometimes on the contrary owing to needn't write out then and generally do not have such sensation.
Shown in subordinate list 7.
3) absolute construction of code alphanumeric in
Since middle code alphanumeric is again a Chinese character, just must possess the above-mentioned various design features of Chinese character, existing monomer among them has zoarium again; Existing separation also has handing-over; About more having, about, outer in.But they are as special word-building part--number, no matter are source code or development sign indicating number, and its one-piece construction is independently separately all arranged, must conduct one by one independently parts treat.That is to say that self-existent minimum unit should be digital one by one in Chinese character, will be unit with single number one by one when splitting Chinese character, and Chinese character is split into several numbers.
In the middle code alphanumeric, " one, zero " draws the monomer word that constitutes by single, and " four, five, seven, nine " are the monomer words that the single part of many strokes delivery ceremony constitutes, and they are keeping independent structures not split in Chinese character; " two, three, six, eight " are the combinde rqdical characters that the multi-part by many strokes separate type constitutes, and they the situation that some reconfigure will occur in the variation of the handing-over combination of other stroke of Chinese character Li Changyin or relative position and split.Like this, when code fetch, must be noted that two principles: the one, " see greatly more and get " is about to form stroke and sees toward many places as far as possible, toward getting on a large scale, in order to avoid in trouble, as " three ", only do not see once or two get, see that arrive can not be many more, big to can not be big again, just get three naturally; The 2nd, " height is seen near group " promptly will be had in mind from the highest stroke, sees and the nearest stroke of its combination, in order to avoid the son of going on business as " king ", is not regarded three Shu as, should see workmanship one because Shu than in to draw the last picture of a distance one higher, nearer, and handing-over mutually.In addition, also act in accordance with its nature on the orientation, relative position is far away, is separated by some other parts, is particularly occupied, is enclosed in interior or isolate by " mouth " word and separate, and should not made up reluctantly.
Shown in subordinate list 8.
Three. two code taking rules of Chinese character
The code taking rule of Chinese character, be limit according to the natural structure order of Chinese character itself suitable amount formed.
1. code fetch order--" from high to low, from left to right "
As mentioned above, according to the position of frame mode and the stroke or the parts of Chinese character, the natural law that put in order of the number in the Chinese character.
1. from high to low
All delivery ceremony structure Chinese characters (or parts) will be according to the position of their contained numbers, according to the low order in high back earlier code fetch successively, if when height is consistent, then according to the order code fetch on the left back right side earlier.Obviously, the Chinese character of last following formula structure its order must be first height (on) back low (descending); The formula structure also is the same in outer, and its relative position remains first height (outward) back low (lining); In the characteristics of van-type structure be " axis " high and " wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house " low (different) with general left, center, right formula, so also be according to first height (in) the order code fetch of back low (railway carriage or compartment).
Shown in subordinate list 9.
2. from left to right
The Chinese character of all gauche form structures (or parts) will be according to the position of their contained numbers, according to the order on the left back right side earlier code fetch successively, if about when consistent, then according to the low order code fetch in high back earlier.What should be specifically noted that here is, the component parts of some Chinese character is the form of lower-left semi-surrounding, as " Yin ", " Chuo " or " " etc., according to stroke order write at ordinary times and always just write at last, they are not up-down structures in fact, and should be left and right sides structure, must be undertaken by the order on the left back right side of elder generation during code fetch.
Shown in subordinate list 10.
2. code fetch number--" branch is got limit two, conjunction limit five "
The used code element of this programme has only 10, and what of coding sum how many code fetch numbers determining.That is:
Code fetch number 123456
Coding sum 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1000000
This shows, " GB " I and II Chinese character (6763) and even full Chinese character (about 60000) are carried out the optimum number of code fetch and should select 5.
1. divide and get limit two
In the Chinese character, the overwhelming majority belongs to separate type.During code fetch, by structural order to each minute body portion carry out one by one.So-called " branch is got limit two " is exactly during respectively to each branchs body portion code fetch, limits at most generally speaking and gets two yards, and surplus person can cast out and disregards.
Here should be noted that a problem, in the separate type of Chinese character, usually run into the identical parts of form, they tend to the reaction that causes that people's brain is exceedingly fast.Therefore,, in the ordinary course of things, divide the first sign indicating number of each of only to get them when getting, when necessary (five yards of conjunction less thaies), from last (or two), mend successively again and get other sign indicating number for the identical parts that occur continuously more than two.For example: to " half a step " word code fetch is 46277, is 78771 to " osmanthus " word code fetch, is the pseudo-ginseng 171 to " low-lying area " word code fetch, is three fourth class one by one to " building " word code fetch.If same parts be not continuous, code fetch so then.
Shown in subordinate list 11.
2. the conjunction limit five
So-called " conjunction limit five ", be exactly total to the number of a Chinese character code fetch, no matter what frame mode it is, add up to get up at most limit to get five yards, surplus person casts out without exception and disregards.In other words, realize the selected of code fetch number " 5 ", should limit, more will limit on the whole from split.It should be noted that conditioning each other of " closing " and " branch ".Certainly, discontented five yards word also just has several yards and has got several yards.
Shown in subordinate list 12.
Four. the suitable keyboard of middle code alphanumeric computer
1. two kinds of standards of middle code alphanumeric computer are suitable for keyboard
By knocking keyboard computing machine is imported in encode Chinese characters for computer, be called the key entry of Chinese character.
The sign indicating number position symbol that knocks on keyboard during key feeding character is referred to as " keying in sign indicating number " among the present invention.On the universal keyboard of standard, the middle code alphanumeric of Chinese character can directly be converted to keys in sign indicating number:
It is fairly obvious to convert the Arabic numerals corresponding relation to, converts the Arabic numerals that first row's English alphabet is just in time hinted obliquely at each letter top to, all do not need to require mental skill thinking or memory.Knocking the key position according to keying in sign indicating number, operate very easyly, is visible word behind the keystroke.Key in word if desired, then can utilize second row's English alphabet to import two words language, utilize the 3rd row's English alphabet to import the above multiword word of three words; Then can gear shift at numeric keypad, very suitable.
For this reason, on the figure case of this programme with 10 middle code alphanumeric on the left side big keyboard English alphabet keys positions and the right keypad, carry out following definition, constituted two kinds of suitable keyboards:
1. be applicable to the English letter keyboard of bimanualness
Code alphanumeric one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero corresponds respectively to first row's kue, w, e, r, t, y, u, i, o, p in the definition, is used for keying in single Chinese character; Correspond respectively to second row's English alphabet a, s, d, f, g, h, j, k, l and first row's English alphabet p, be used for keying in two words language; Correspond respectively to the 3rd row's English alphabet z, x, c, v, b, n, m and second row's English alphabet k, l and the 3rd row's English alphabet p, be used to key in the above multiword word of three words.
The method of bimanualness is consistent with the normal standard keyboard maneuver, but owing to have corresponding corresponding relation between each row's key position, is convenient to very much memory.Individual character, two words, multiword divide row burden, and not only respectively take up space and avoided repeated code, and the manipulation of available displacement, learn, grasp very easy.
Shown in subordinate list 13.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1.
2. be applicable to the numeric keypad of one-handed performance
Code alphanumeric zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine corresponds respectively to numeric keypad Arabic numerals 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 in the definition.By under the situation of bright " Num Lock " key pilot lamp, key in individual character at "/" shelves (by behind "/" key); Key in two words language at " * " shelves; At the multiword word of "-" shelves key entry more than three.Switch also very convenient.
Shown in subordinate list 14.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2.
The middle code alphanumeric of above-mentioned two kinds of keyboards also can directly be carved into and do key face word on the key position, and it is more simple and direct to operate.
Utilize above-mentioned middle two kinds of suitable Chinese characters for keyboard inputting of code alphanumeric computer and word thereof, example:
Shown in subordinate list 15.
2. two kinds of keyboard specials of middle code alphanumeric computer
According to the Chinese character input method of code alphanumeric computer in above-mentioned, the inventor has designed two kinds of keyboard specials.
1. be applicable to the keyboard special of bimanualness
This keyboard special that is applicable to bimanualness, 40 of total Numeral operation key buttons are divided into four rows up and down, and every row is 10 key buttons:
The key symbol of first row's key button still is 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0; And each 10 key button of second row, the 3rd row and the 4th row, its key symbol all is defined as one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero.
Like this, both hands are can fingering constant during operation, and only doing simply up and down, displacement gets final product.Its function can divide handful to define as required.As:
Second row is defined as the individual character input pattern, and the 3rd row is defined as two words language input pattern, and the 4th row is defined as multiword word input pattern etc.
In order to make keyboard have the western language input function simultaneously, can also with 10 key buttons of second row, the 3rd row's " one~nine " 9 key buttons, the 4th row's " one~seven " 7 key buttons respectively correspondence be defined as 26 English alphabets, convert different input patterns to by other shift key.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3.
2. be applicable to the keyboard special of one-handed performance
This keyboard special that is applicable to one-handed performance, 18 of total key buttons are divided into five rows up and down:
The key symbol of first row's key button is defined as+,-, * ,/; The key symbol of second row's key button is defined as one, two, three, Enter; The key symbol of the 3rd row's key button is defined as four, five, six, zero; The key symbol of the 4th row's key button is defined as seven, eight, nine, zero, and third and fourth row's zero key is united two into one; The key symbol of the 5th row's key button is defined as space, Del, Num Lock.
The following keys position can also define translation function, as: "+" is defined as the individual character input pattern, and "-" is defined as two words language input pattern, and " * " is defined as multiword word input pattern, and "/" is defined as backspace Backspace etc.
Equally, middle code alphanumeric one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero key can also be defined as Arabic numerals 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0.
Shown in accompanying drawing 4.
Above-mentioned two kinds of keyboard specials also are applicable to various microcomputers, as portable computer, notebook computer, counter etc.
Five. Chinese digit Chinese character input skill
1. the code fetch of word and key entry
Word is the combination of a plurality of individual characters, and its code fetch order is identical with individual character, and is just different to the number of individual character extracting code wherein.Its rule is:
1. two words are spoken: 5=3+2.
Shown in subordinate list 16.
2. multiword word:
Three words: 5=2+2+1;
Four words: 5=2+1+1+1;
More than five words: 5=1+1+1+1+ end 1.
Shown in subordinate list 17.
3. fixing statement:
Also can key in according to above-mentioned code taking principle fixedly statement code fetch commonly used, more than two all the punctuation mark with the centre be the boundary.Its code fetch rule is:
Two: 5=3 is (first, inferior ... the end)+2 (head ... the end);
Three: 5=2+2+1 (head ...);
Four: 5=2+1+1+1;
More than five: 5=1+1+1+1+ end 1
Shown in subordinate list 18.
2. the Chinese character foreknowledge is handled
1. room foreknowledge
Lack because the contained number of Chinese character has to have more, the code fetch number does not wait from 1~5, and total number of encoding should be:
10+100+1000+10000+100000=111110 (individual)
And the Chinese character sum of encoding is at present generally decided according to " GB GB2312-80 " basic Chinese characters collection, is 6763.Suppose repeated code not occur that the room number that ought to occur by the road is: 111110-6763=104347 (individual).Therefore, have a large amount of idle bits not have Chinese character, this just provides convenience for the key entry sign indicating number of handling Chinese character flexibly.For example " insult ' word, should code fetch be two July 1st eight or nine by rule, owing to have idle bit, as long as key in 271 or 2718 just visible words.So, just there is large quantities of Chinese characters to appear in advance in the presenting bank, can keys in advance by space bar after seeing.As:
Though Chinese character needs cold to subtract the multiple disease intestines of grasping
Key in sign indicating number 12,139 26,458 27,814 84,191 42,411 54,447 63,189 92533
Foreknowledge sign indicating number 12 26 27 84 424 544 631 9253
2. priority of high frequency
The one-level brevity code--only get the first sign indicating number of Chinese character, keystroke once is visible word (being defined on second and third 16 English alphabet keys positions of row).As:
What Chinese character took party is just I to resemble in state saying ground in year
Key in sign indicating number a s d f g h j k l z x c v b n m
The secondary brevity code--only get Chinese character front two sign indicating number, the keystroke secondary is visible word (former English alphabet or figure case is constant, down together).As:
Chinese character is paid no attention to big great waves Duan Zhiguo mouth and is looked for words again
Key in sign indicating number 18 21 32 33 36 38 45 46 57 59 63
Three--only get first three bit code of Chinese character, keystroke is for three times visible word.As:
Chinese character grinds and tight example is appointed but De Nadao touches well
Key in sign indicating number 132 139 225 321 323 324 337 532 612 735 992
3. the Chinese character repeated code is handled
1. repeat the tail sign indicating number and key in method
When seeing presenting bank and repeated code (accounting for 2.33%) word occurs, be provided with digital prompt " 1,2,3 " before the word, select by number bang tail sign indicating numbers.Like this, finger need not move, and generally only thumps one, can decide word (also can come word selection with numerical key by traditional approach, but span is bigger, makes mistakes easily, influence speed) for twice, all can go up screen within five keys, does not more need page turning.As:
The repeated code word 1 that occurs: narrow eyes into a slit 1: twenty 1: Mian 2: with 2: Xu 3: moan
Repeat the tail sign indicating number and key in 55,5 71,1 474,4 85,55 511,11 47,777
2. add and subtract the tail sign indicating number and key in method
Utilization adds the way of " 0 " on the tail sign indicating number can avoid repeated code, when but loseing it by regular code fetch key feeding character when occurring, can continue to add " 0 " and occur until this word.Deduct the tail sign indicating number one by one and make some Chinese character foreknowledge, also can avoid the Chinese character repeated code.As:
Avoid Chinese character repeated code field first to rebuke silent noisy tunnel
Plus-minus tail sign indicating number keys in 470 4,700 47,000 4,614 461 6,121 612
4. non-word character is handled
So-called non-word character appears at some effect that can play Chinese character in the article exactly but is not the symbol of Chinese character.In order to distinguish, to their code fetches the time, start with " O " without exception with Chinese character.Non-word character comprises radical, the punctuation mark in the literary composition and computing and the tabulation symbol etc. that can not independently make Chinese character.
1. non-word radical
In " GB " Chinese character, 39 of total non-word radicals when they leave Chinese character and use separately, add earlier without exception before the sign indicating number and get two O and key in.As:
Non-word radical Dian Bing Rui Xiangxi Tou Lv Mi Dao Ren Quan
Add and get two 0 001 002 003 004 006 007 009 0,025 0,032 00533
2. punctuation mark
Punctuation mark using method on the QWERTY keyboard is constant.For easy to operate (being particularly useful for numeric keypad), Chinese punctuation mark being added earlier without exception get zero and key in by the shape code fetch again.As:
、?,?。:?; ! ??“ ” 《 》 〔 〕……
01?03?00?02?013?021?051?033?0330?055?0550?09?090
Six. study a comment and explain archaic or dialectal words in current language and comparison
1. carry out the selftest of several respects
1) related parameter is arranged
1. number of characters
Chinese character: 6763 punctuation marks: 17
Word: symbols such as about 12000 computings, tabulation: 26
2. character number
Base font: 10 abnormal fonts: 36
3. code element number
Basic code element: 10 word code element displacements: 16
4. code length
Short code is long: 1 time/word static state average code length: 2.25 times/word
Maximum length code is long: 5 times/word
5. repeated code
Repeated code word: 157 static repetition rates of coding of individual character: 2.33%
Repeated code speech: 97 static repetition rates of coding of word: 0.88%
2) test speed
1. instructional blocks of time
Teach: 1~2 hour instant machine of going up: input in 10~20 minutes
Operating Guideline: the little article of 10~20 minutes about 100 words
2. learning time
The average learning period: 2~3 hours
3. skilled period
The skilled period of average: 20~30 hours
4. average velocity
Individual character: the above word of 50 words per minutes: more than 120 words per minutes
3) distinguishing feature
1. theoretical foundation foundation
Utilize the significantly middle code alphanumeric of 10 information characteristics and be deformed into word-building part, natural structure mode according to Chinese character itself, find the code fetch rule by the location order about height, keys arrangement is let nature take its course, not hard and fast rule artificially and memorize mechanically and set up the system preface.Make itself to have had uniqueness, learnability and versatility, meet the psychological activity rule that people discern Chinese character.
2. creationary breakthrough
This programme has the originality of own science, and the inner secret of ancient block character is had breakthrough discovery, and character and code element are combined together, and middle code alphanumeric is consistent with the Arabic numerals code fetch.The foreknowledge of Chinese character reaches to be handled the frequency of Chinese character, and the demonstration of repeat code Chinese character and selection technology etc. has certain advance.The uniqueness arrangement of key position and simple and feasible shifting function and to the numeric keypad Application and Development in one-handed performance, have much science, creativeness, rationality and applicability.
3. the learnability of coding rule
The code taking rule of totally two 16 words.Preceding sentence table order, number shown in the back sentence.
4. the easy memory of character, code element
Totally 10 kinds, quantity is few again, and unitarity is arranged again; In case association is never to forget in one's life.Popularization and application, particularly convenient.
5. the design of numeric keypad for the microminiature machine of need one-handed performances such as reporter's interview, writer's writing, financial and accountancy personnel's record keeping provides the condition precedent of exploitation, application, is operated the computer the desirable condition of having created for the one-handed person simultaneously.
6. word, speech capacity are big, can be equally applicable to numerous, variant Chinese character, add " GB " outer other Chinese character, or for the User Defined phrase.
2. compare with the current sound that generally uses, font code
Hanzi coding technique also is a science, to the evaluation of a scheme with advocate the foundation that science should be arranged.
The quality quality of encoding scheme comprises its complicated and simple degree, learnability, practicality, mean code length and code element number and matrix thereof or the like.Only with regard to input speed, its mean code length is a key factor, and the state of the number of code element key position what and distribution matrix, more can directly influence the speed of operation.Cast aside the factor of people, machine, literary composition, only compare slightly here from several aspects of sign indicating number.Because the author is very few to the scheme situation awareness of various upward machines, so can only lift the current sound sign indicating number that generally uses, each representative of font code so as to explanation.
Shown in subordinate list 19.
Seven. middle code alphanumeric Comnputer Chinese character system software
1. the composition of system software and operation
Middle code alphanumeric Comnputer Chinese character software mainly is made up of following part:
The ZL93.COM master routine
TAB1_1.SUR numeric character library file
ZUAB1_1.SUR two words, multi-character words library file
MZU.COM user adds, revises self-defined phrase program
READ.HLP operation instruction file
In code alphanumeric Comnputer Chinese character software adopt free hang, the software of hanging usefulness is as Great Wall series, tide series, association system, CCDOS-4.0, CCDOS-2.1,2.13 Chinese characters, WPS hanzi system, Wangma code Chinese character system, Kingsoft or Western Hills hanzi system (system that comprises band unyielding man card) etc.After extension was used, other Chinese character input method of former hanzi system was not affected, and uses as usual, and display mode need not be set.
Loading sequence is after employed hanzi system loads, the ZL93 program of reruning, and then operation copy editor's software (as other software for editing such as WPS, CCED, WS, SPT) or programming software (as FOXBASE etc.).
For example, the step of loading WPS hanzi system is: SPLIB (Enter), SPDOS (Enter), ZL93 (Enter), WPS (Enter).
System to band unyielding man card keys in ZL93 (Enter) again after character reminding appears in screen, and then operation copy editor software.
The ZL93.COM program can have following several parameter operation:
The digital character library of ZL93 Chinese is packed into, and two character word stocks are packed into, and the multiword dictionary is packed into.
The digital character library of ZL93/1 Chinese is packed into, does not have digital dictionary.
The digital character library of ZL93/2 Chinese is packed into, and two character word stocks are packed into, no multiword dictionary.
The digital character library of ZL93/3 Chinese is packed into, and the multiword dictionary is packed into, does not have two character word stocks.
In use, if when finding that internal memory is nervous, can according to circumstances select the above-mentioned parameter operation.
After the loading, enter Chinese digit Chinese character system,, repeat between number and ASCII state, to switch by Shift-F1 as just getting back to the ASCII state by Shift-F1 again by Shift-F1.Want to be transformed into digital state at other Chinese character input state (as phonetic, the Five-stroke Method etc.), preferably switch to the ASCII state by ALt-F6 or other Macintosh earlier and enter digital state (, can press a Shift-F1 again) by Shift-F1 again if still be the ASCII state.Do like this is the overlapping of imputting Chinese characters to occur in order to prevent on presenting bank.
2. the using method of two kinds of keyboards
First kind of usage:
Individual character is represented one two three four five six seven eight nine zero ten middle code alphanumerics (number and the position of letter on keyboard are corresponding one by one, down together) respectively with ten letters of q w e r t y u i o p of big keyboard first row in the left side.
Two words are represented one two three four five six seven eight nine zero ten middle code alphanumerics respectively with ten letters of p of second row's a s d f g h j k l and first row.
Multi-character words is represented one two three four five six seven eight nine zero ten middle code alphanumerics respectively with z x c v b n m and second row's k l and ten letters of p of first row of the 3rd row.
Other various characters and key position function are constant.
Second kind of usage:
Individual character, two words, multi-character words are all used the right keypad, represent one two three four five six seven eight nine zero ten middle code alphanumerics respectively with 1234567 89 0 ten Arabic numerals.Before the use, at first by the pilot lamp of bright Num Lock key, individual character is imported by behind "/" key, and two words are imported by behind " * " key, and multi-character words is imported by behind "-" key, and the change input is switched.Screen is by "+" key (the same space bar of function) on the word selection speech.The function of del key is with the Backspace key.
Points for attention: the letter of the number of keypad and big keyboard can not be used with.When the keypad state is wanted to forward big keyboard state to, must choose on the screen, perhaps presenting bank be switched to the init state of Chinese numeral system, just can change at following required words of current state.Otherwise, as the same.
Defined the usage of above-mentioned two kinds of keyboards, when input Chinese character and word thereof, both can with the hands import on big keyboard like this, available again one hand is imported on keypad.
The ZL93.COM program can make the words of input be presented on the presenting bank in advance.This is that program adopts the mode of searching in advance that all possible coding of this words has all been circulated and all looked into backward because there is idle bit the front of the defeated words of institute, so, need defeated words also not to be typed into defined sign indicating number position and just be presented on the presenting bank.Like this, when defeated words is presented on the presenting bank in advance, just can choose it on the screen, to improve input speed by space bar or numerical key.
3. the interpolation of User Defined phrase and modification
User such as need add phrase or revise the phrase that has added, can move the MZU.COM program.But before operation, preferably original ZUAB1_1.SUR dictionary file is carried out backup.The MZU.COM program can be in operation (both can carry out after having moved the ZL93 program, and also can carry out under the situation of not moving the ZL93 program) on any hanzi system.
The user adds or revises self-defined phrase, use z x c v b nm and second row's k l and these ten alphabetic codings of p key of first row of keyboard the 3rd row, and outer sign indicating number is made up of 2~5 letters, and phrase is made up of 2~15 Chinese characters.Coding method is preferably undertaken by Chinese numeral system rule, the self-defined outer sign indicating number of also available these ten letters, but should avoid conflicting with the coding of former scheme multi-character words, otherwise will produce repeated code. as far as possibleThe phrase of repeated code has 7 at most, can not surpass the scope of presenting bank but the phrase of these repeated codes is the longest, otherwise will cause lock machine.The user imports self-defining 2~5 yards word internal memory sums and can reach at most about the 100K byte, and every group code section can in use can decide the quantity of adding self-defined phrase according to the size of free memory about the 30K byte.Subordinate list 1: Chinese digit Chinese character minimum unit parts one by one
Figure C9311520600271
Dian two or two Bing Shu Ha three or three Rui Pie
Figure C9311520600272
Four or four ware mouth Xiangxi
Figure C9311520600273
Five or five worker's second, six or six Tou Yan foretell
Figure C9311520600274
Seventy-seven Bi Shi Qe eight or eight people go into 9 more than nine Mi Bao Jiong Contraband Qian 00
Figure C9311520600276
Subordinate list 2: with code alphanumeric during Arabic numerals are corresponding independent as Chinese character as parts consist of Chinese character (metamorphosis of deriving) 1 go out under factory's fourth one by one can close your volume clump silk 2 two two of the right name for ancient tribes in the east of the Yu Ri amount of asking do Chu Tianyuan Kai Pingfu order face benevolence Zhus a bit then the parent hang down that 3 three three blue Yang Yang and county's occasion shake hold money body three 3 differing from the spring excellent 4 four (Four
Figure C9311520600282
Ware Four ware nasal mucus west wine at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches is joined sieve and is wanted black 5 five five 5 my Wus of meeting of once giving of the bent blood lid of clad can allusion quotation to speak and seal Chinese parasol tree and realize and warm up Wu the upper and lower teeth not meeting properly Wu naevus awake jai 6 six Six hand over handsome Yan ceremonial dress for royalty to roll also becomes a small tinkling bell underworld snout moth's larva Li Xinxin merchant and drips miasma 7 seven (an ancient type of spoons
Figure C9311520600285
Seven an ancient type of spoons village getting rid of of electricity hair cut long hectare of east woman than holder seven opinion and generation become 8 eight (Ha ) eight only public part of paddy father sky dig Zhan and do for a short time that respectful a one-legged monster in fable is happy very to be recalled the assorted La of 9 nine nine ball enemy Gas and make internal disorder or usurp and study carefully turtledove rising sun thoroughfare Throwing and hold the ripe hot gift presented to a senior at one's first visit as a mark of esteem 000 of rail (notes) notes: " zero " sees " Xinhua dictionary " or " modern Chinese character dictionary ".Subordinate list 3: middle code alphanumeric morphological feature constitutes Chinese character one with the development that digital form produces as parts. The tricky lonely thing group of Dian ground for a long time Jue again part build force justice door spoon sword ball watt book pang two: the cold even shape disease of Bing Shu Ha flies just the right old towel that draws of bucket winter and only goes out that Gui Meiguan works as gold three
Figure C9311520600292
Rui Pie
Figure C9311520600293
The He beam offspring Room protium that spreads out in river just drags Xing Yingxue and is subjected to the insect without feet or legs cabbage heart to think close four ∷
Figure C9311520600294
The mouth mouth Xiangxi is drooping to be visitd and sighs directly that only calling together declines in the order emits group to ask the outstanding black Zhuo five of ridge rice benefit rain Yichang Gong Yi 亅 Yin ㄑ
Figure C9311520600297
Wang Ya merit ear brother buy step on practise lice and be team cun cat with disconnected disorderly with clear red six
Figure C9311520600298
Tou Yan foretells Main red female modern lance is crossed good family and is talked about the outer superior colliculus mortar Hu Bei Zhuo non-seven that tears open forever The soft father of ten Qe ancient Shen association's not fast leather of Hua Suofengfu well cuts extremely halogen and zhang makes enemy hurriedly eight The people goes into Big narrow prisoner and hold up safe one's mother's sister's third agricultural pawl last of the twelve Earthly Branches wood blunt long narrow-necked earthen jar bamboo that do not float to face nine Several
Figure C93115206002914
Mi Network Bao Jiong Contraband Qian Zhang wind piece write sunset skin corpse sentence ten thousand with and body newspaper cruel oneself the snow picture deep and remote blunt zero of rectifying 4: ( , ) ( ) …… ( ) ( ) …… ( ) ( ) 扌 …… 扌 ( ) ( ) …… ( ) ( ) 宀 …… 宀 ( ) ( ) …… ( ) ( ) 艹 …… 艹 ( ) ( ) …… ( 冖 ) ( ) 钅 …… 钅 ( ) ( ) …… ( ) ( ) 5:
Middle code alphanumeric Comnputer Chinese character character table Subordinate list 6: after the word example order of strokes observed in calligraphy that difference or contradiction appear in the legal word of the rules for writing example order of strokes observed in calligraphy is earlier horizontal perpendicular rich one one by one Shu king one by one Shu one casts aside earlier that press down afterwards people Pie Dian be vertical non-Shu Shu three or three (seeing " the Ci hai ") outside in of first left and then right mouthful of Rolling of a few formula one worker's second Dian of the first up and then down bright Tou mouth Mi of Dian Pie second Dian with Jiong and rectifies flatly a Wang Yi one inferior Pie day Pie, ten elder generations of sealing garden Jiong unit are middle behind the inside earlier and held three second about rear
Figure C9311520600321
辶7: 丨 丿 “” 亅彐 “” “” “” “” 氵 “” 丿丨丨 ○ ○ “” “丨” 匚 “匚” “” “” “”8: ○ 9: 10: 11: …… …… 衤………… 纟………… …… …… ………… ………… ……
Figure C9311520600371
…… ………… …… 12: 、 ………… 5=2……+3…… ………… 5= ( 2……+1…… ) +2 ………… 5=2+2……+1…… …… 5=4……+1 …… 5=1+4…… ………… 5=2……+ ( 2+1…… ) ………… 5=1+2……+2…… …… 5=1+2+1+1…… …… 5=2……+1+2 …… 5=1+ ( 1+1+2…… ) ………… 5=2+2……+1…… …… 5=5……13:
The Chinese figure shift One two three four five six seven eight nine zero
The English alphabet keys position q w e r t y u i o p a s d f g h j k l z x c v b n m
Subordinate list 14:
The Chinese figure shift 0123456789
The keypad figure case 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
15: e /:3 iw 82 oqy 916 rroi 4498 eurow 37492 gk *:58 sfd 243 gfsj 5427 gggdh 55536 zvk-:148 xlkn 2986 nmknz 67861 mnnbl 76659 xcklv 2389416: …… gsaad 52113 ………… hlsad 69213 …………………… dlsad 39213 ………………………… dlsdh 39236 ……………… lfdh 9436 ………… adh 136 aa 1117: ……………… cvlvn 34946 …… cbzvx 35142 ………………………… cmcbn 37356 ……………… klcx 8932 …… fkd 483 ……………… xkccl 28339 ………………………… bbcmz 55371 ……………… kzbb 8155 zlvl 1949 ………………………… xvmnx 24762 ………………………… nknzn 68616 …………………… zkklb 2889518: ; Two 323 zzcxc or 11323 those who bowed to me would prosper one by one endlessly; Have an evil entention 73833 mckcc or 73833 mountains multiply, streams double back of Those who resist shall perish pseudo-ginseng 466 cmvnn or 37466 zhang two Buddhist monk--feel at a loss 72259 mxxbl or 72259 yellow weasels are paid a New Year call to chicken--; The route of There is a way out 23477 xcvmm or 23477 parties, policy, policy 25685 xbnkb or 25685 unite, nervous, strictly, active 45253 vbxbc or 45253 " adjust; Consolidate; Enrich; Improve " policy 65653 nbnbc or 65653 subordinate lists 19:relatively code alphanumeric computer knowledge background must be read be able to write and must not read to write 21 initial consonants of addressable part in the content Pinyin Input scheme " the Five-stroke Method "; 5 kinds of strokes of, 35 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; 10 numbers of, 130 radicals, (only having 417 syllables) 510 [notes] 157 input speeds are slow surplus 36 digital distortion keyboard 25 letters of code element (except the V) 25 letters (except the Z) 10 letter or numbers (keypad) code length size, 1~6 key/word (more than repeated code 7 keys), 1~4 key/word (repeated code 5 keys), 1~5 key/word (in repeated code 5 keys) repeated code numbers of words 6300; The professional is unsuitable fast; General personnel are unsuitable fast, and the personnel at all levels all should method of operating bimanualness bimanualness both hands or easily degree of one-handed performance can the phonetic person learns easily that (not can person find it difficult to learn) finds it difficult to learn, difficult note (artificially regulation) is easily learned, easily note (natural law is arranged) instructional blocks of time can the phonetic person not be forgotten degree 1~2 general, 1~2 day of general, 1~February of week and generally is difficult for forgetting and very easily forgets when being of little use and be difficult for forgetting notes:see that 1989,5.17 " PC World " published article<Chinese software company is to all circles'recommendation natural code Chinese character input system 〉.

Claims (3)

1. middle code alphanumeric Chinese character input method in computer, be that the minimum unit component shape decomposition that will constitute Chinese character classifies as middle code alphanumeric one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero these 10 kinds of forms, and with code alphanumeric form in these 10 kinds corresponding to 10 character keys on the keyboard or 10 decimal keyboards, key in regular turn position, the height left and right sides according to Chinese character amount junior unit parts, it is characterized in that:
The corresponding relation of 1. middle code alphanumeric and Chinese character minimum unit parts: one by one
Figure C9311520600021
Dian two or two Bing Shu Ha three or three Rui Pie
Figure C9311520600022
Four or four ware mouth Xiangxi, five or five worker's second, six or six Tou Yan foretell
Figure C9311520600023
Seventy-seven Bi Shi Qe eight or eight people go into a few Contraband of 9 more than nine Mi Bao Qian 00
2. the key position of code alphanumeric form is distributed in 10 kinds:
It is strong that the code alphanumeric form corresponds respectively to first of the big keyboard in the left side female " q, w, e, r, t, y, u, i, o, p " 10 characters of setting up type in 10 kinds, or second set up type female " a, s, d, f, g, h, j, k, 1* and first female " p " 10 character keys of setting up type, or the 3rd set up type female " z, x, c, v, b, n, m " and second set up type female " k, 1 " and first female " p " 10 character keys of setting up type; Perhaps respectively to should the right keypad.1,2,3,4,5,6,78,9,0 " 10 numerical keys.
2. Chinese Chinese-character digital code input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the layout key position according to above-mentioned code element, and input method is:
1. code fetch is in proper order:
Press the position " from high to low, from left to right " of Chinese character minimum unit parts, code fetch input in regular turn.
2. code fetch quantity:
Get the principle of Chinese character minimum unit parts by " branch is got limit two, conjunction limit five ", five yards inputs got at most in each words.
3. punctuation mark:
For the input of Chinese punctuation mark class, be before by the input of number form code fetch, to get " zero " sign indicating number earlier to key in.
3. keyboard that uses the described method of claim 1 is characterized by:
1. key button is divided into four rows:
10 key symbols of first row are 1,2,8,4,5,6,7,8,9,0; Second and third, each 10 keys symbol of four rows is all one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero.
2. key button is divided into five rows:
First row for+,-, * ,/key, second row is one, two, three, "enter" key", the 3rd row is four, five, six, (zero) key, the 4th row is seven, eight, nine, zero key, the 5th row is space, Del, Num lock key.
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