CN1050913C

CN1050913C - Chinese-character word processor with radical coding input

Info

Publication number: CN1050913C
Application number: CN93118458A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 花赐福
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-10-07
Filing date: 1993-10-07
Publication date: 2000-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2013-10-07
Also published as: CN1101437A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a document processing device of coding input for Chinese radical codes. The present invention has the device that 212 radicals of Chinese are compiled to form a code table of Chinese radicals by English letters and Arabic numerals; when input is carried out, the radical (which comprises a main radical and an auxiliary radical) and the codes (which comprise a single code and double codes) of each character about to be input are combined to be input in order to attain the purpose of searching the characters in a document. As long as parameters are added behind the original input codes of a single character, the information of the main radical, the auxiliary radical, the repeated character having the same codes, a phonetic notation, pinyin, English-out Chinese, word data, an upright type character, a simplified font, etc. relevant to the single character can be informed to a user, and the present invention performs a distinguishing function.

Description

The document treating apparatus of Chinese radical code coding input

The present invention relates to a kind of document treating apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of English standard keyboard that utilizes, key in unitary code key or the dual code key of the principal part head of certain Chinese words, maximum quadruple linkages, by this index, just can automatically be presented at desired Chinese words one by one on computer (computer) monitor (monitor) to quadruple linkage.

As Chinese, inheriting culture with Chinese is the inevitable of history.Though also once occurred the opinion of Roman phoneticization on the modern history, after all proof and infeasible.Chinese character originally is that sound, shape, adopted three are formed, so the indexing system of Chinese Characters also has inspection shape, examines sound, examines adopted three, how to go to select wherein be most appropriate to use a kind of? that is only got to the roots and has explored on the process of coinage.Ancients' coinage mostly is to decide " meaning " by " sound ", decides " shape " by " meaning " again; And moderns' character learning, but be to distinguish " sound " from " shape ", analyse " meaning " from " sound " again, human thinking's rule according to this, it is just right to go to set about from " inspection shape aspect ", moreover " sound, meaning " the two is abstract invisible, if in unknown " sound, meaning ", have no way of having examined at all, own radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries inspection method, China is the earliest in the wordbook from ancient times, that only deposits has only history trip, a first aid piece of writing, though this piece of writing is the layout according to things classification, but opening, its intention arranged of putting into different categories leads, for wordbook classification weave has been set up a passage.Later on the Eastern Han Dynasty prolongs the 121 years first year-Christian eras of light, Xu Shen makes origin of Chinese character according to this arrangement of putting into different categories, wound radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries saying with the six scripts, invented 540 ones in combinate form system connection, set up China's wordbook radical index only effective means, this essence is " shape meaning " and the layout that connects, mainly be conveniently read through, make things convenient for searching then less, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries number newly establishes, and determination section lead-in position order is subjective, through the ages, compiling extension tightly is unavoidable inadequately, so after the several years, just have when needs are looked for a word and often will find rearmost puzzlement from the foremost.1,000 quincentenaries, go through Tang of Wei Jin Sui, since the Song Yuanming clear eight big imperial courts, failed to step into the right path of " inspection shape " all the time, so that Chinese when World Science enters the information age, it is difficult to present the stride dimension, and the apparent gesture that is difficult to go forward side by side is synchronously arranged.

Be engaged in " radical index " before though the people of improvement is many, finish state pass after generation can be for reference, then few, now outline in after, with as warning taken from the overturned card ahead:

1. in 121 years Christian eras, Xu Shen makes origin of Chinese character, 540 ones in invention portion road, but searching is still inconvenient.

2. 543 years Christian eras turn round and look at wild king and make a beautiful piece of writing, first radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged change into meaning from, but searching is still inconvenience as a result.

3. in 930 years Christian eras, Xu Chujin says Wen Yunpu, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is changed into by the five notes of traditional Chinese music arrange, and single only character indexing method is not seen improvement, misleads Song, unit, bright three generations on the contrary, enters the wrong road of harmonious sounds searching.

4. 1615 Christian eras, plum is born and only makes brief note, and selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are 214, and the framework of its Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries index and number of pages diagram please cooperate and consult shown in Figure 1ly, and ". " represents radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; ", " represents number of pages, and again according to stroke number series arrangement.Current improvement wins initial success, be 1,000 quincentenaries institute rare, it is unique at that time best indexing system of Chinese Characters, is stranded to correct a wrongly written character or a misspelt word after this logically, 42-volume Chinese dictionary compiled during the regin of Kang Xi in the Qing Dynasty and modern big include file be all consistent to adopt this method.Nowadays scientific-technical progress, the computer vigorous growth, this follows that brief note forms guesses radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, number stroke, look into the 42-volume Chinese dictionary compiled during the regin of Kang Xi in the Qing Dynasty indexing system of Chinese Characters of number of pages, has faced when pressing for improvement again.

5. rise till now 1979 Christian eras, Chinese character keyboard input technology, not only solved problem from " nothing " to " having ", and the research aspect of present Chinese character input method and input system has obtained great success, released more than 100 kind of encoding scheme, wherein some has obtained application in a big way, still, up to now, also there is not a kind of Chinese character input system to combine closely with education of middle and primary schools and in middle and primary schools, to popularize.Reason all is: the encoding scheme of ", several incoherent radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries being depended on an English alphabet " not according to the mode classification of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, unintentionally " Chinese " is become dependency's language of " English ".

Therefore not only must make Chinese have modernization in today of 19th-century, more to make Chinese have so-called " internationalization ", just must make Chinese character can with science and technology and rapid compatible cooperation of information now, therefore, countries in the world combine for its national literal and computer hardware, no sooner has one fallen than another steps into the breach especially, goes to inquire into exploitation, in the hope of developing purposes such as providing rapid convenience and simple and easy use with exhausting one's ability.

Especially in recent years, middle litterateur, computer expert and the manufacturer of China, wish to have a kind of literal code and design of computer ISN that can have functions such as rapid convenience, simple and easy use, certainly, the example that also has exploitation to finish, as phonetic input method, simple input method, Cangjie's input method, interior code inputting method, Dayi input method, five stroke input methods and nearest ranks input method etc.

But, today existing, various Chinese character coding input methods in the past, but ubiquity a following difficult problem, is badly in need of overcoming solution:

1. " radical " problem of Chinese character coding input method:

(1) input method of about 100 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of use is out of shape very serious.

(2) use about 240 radical input methods, isolate very serious.

" individual character " of Chinese character coding input method or " words " input problem:

(1) 26 English alphabets of effect almost can only be done the input of " individual character " as the Chinese character coding input method of coding.

(2) use the Chinese character coding input method of 40 keys,, carry on the back a lot of radicals and pithy formula though can do " words " input as coding.

3. the problem of " easily learn, handy " of Chinese character coding input method and " education ":

(1) elder generation is an example with the English alphabet keys of keyboard, if there is not complete sign, is exactly the memory best, when probably also pressing the wrong button; Even arrange to such an extent that the most sequential Ah position uncle numerical key also need mark the people who uses with side's example.

(2) present Chinese character coding input method does not have to have complete sign on keyboard.Therefore difficult, not handy, bad instruction are big problems.

4. " letter, the complex form of Chinese characters " problem of Chinese character coding input method:

(1) general Chinese character coding input method can not letter, complex form of Chinese characters coexistence, do not have the online education function yet.

(2) coding, the character learning of " letter, the complex form of Chinese characters ", typewriting, look into the consistance of word, is that its necessity and urgent needs are arranged.

5. the informationization of Chinese character coding input method, internationalization problem:

(1) general Chinese character coding input method is except as the input in Chinese, and almost being does not have other to make the Chinese more can information-based, international function.

(2) Zhong Wen shape, sound, justice, translate, cultural treasure-house that ergonomics, cultural inherited etc. are of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship, be starved of informationization, computerization all can be handled very skillfully the China and the foreigner, reaches the international lofty boundary of Chinese.

Therefore, a kind of coding method that makes Chinese character have the internationalization function is the important topic of Chinese language expert or the desired solution of philologist now.

Fundamental purpose of the present invention provides the document treating apparatus of a kind of Chinese radical code coding input, described document treating apparatus can make Chinese character (speech) all have specific several encoding as " code ", represent this literal (speech) by described particular code, help the people's that begins to learn study, use and retrieve shape, sound, the justice of collecting relevant described literal (speech) rapidly, translate, the data of ergonomics, cultural continuity etc. becomes handy information.Making Chinese see through the present invention also can easily carry out the key entry and the books of English numeral are retrieved as the people of country of English Department.

Secondary objective of the present invention provide wish the foreigner learn Chinese can be rapidly via provided by the present invention by multinomial online functions such as " English ", " phonetics ", in the quite short time, just can learn and simple and easy use, make Chinese can make the document treating apparatus of the international a kind of Chinese radical code coding input of quick break-in communication internationally with the outer Chinese language of English.

The present invention is characterized in, the button that utilizes English standard keyboard to provide, for needed Chinese words (speech), in conjunction with radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (containing principal part head, the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) codes (containing unitary code, dual code) of keying in each Chinese words, just can automatically show needed Chinese words one by one on the ground computer monitor.

Accidental quality of the present invention is, when using as a kind of Chinese aided education, as long as after original individual character input code, add parameter, just can show phonetic notation, phonetic or numerous font, simplified spelling body etc., add that after individual character or word input code parameter also can show relevant English etc.

The document treating apparatus of a kind of Chinese radical code coding of the present invention input, mainly be to include English standard keyboard, described English standard keyboard has general alpha-numeric keys and English alphabet keys etc., can be on keyboard indicate the Chinese radical code table of being weaved into fully, be used for radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (containing principal part head, secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) codes (containing unitary code, dual code) with each word of Chinese etc. in conjunction with input; And inner storing apparatus, storing multiple Chinese language dictionary in the described inner storing apparatus; According to order, at first on described QWERTY keyboard, press unitary code key or the dual code key of the principal part head of certain Chinese words, optionally press the unitary code key or the dual code key of the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of described Chinese words again; The minimum key of individual character, quadruple linkage by this index to quadruple linkage, just can take out pairing literal from the coding site the described inner storing apparatus at most, is presented on the computer monitor.

The document treating apparatus of a kind of Chinese radical code coding of the present invention input, be actually 212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with Chinese character, the widow reaches degree commonly used more than stroke earlier, become a radical code table with English alphabet and arabic numeral shuffling, then according to using number of radicals and strokes and shape, sound, justice, translate, the principle of ergonomics, cultural inherited etc. all is indicated on the button; Then, on described QWERTY keyboard, press unitary code key or the dual code key of the principal part head of certain Chinese words, optionally press the unitary code key or the dual code key of the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of described Chinese words again; The minimum key of individual character, quadruple linkage by this index to quadruple linkage, just can take out pairing literal from the coding site the described inner storing apparatus at most, is presented on the computer monitor.

The document treating apparatus of a kind of Chinese radical code coding of the present invention input, mainly be with shape, sound, the justice of each literal (speech) of Chinese, translate, ergonomics, cultural continuity etc., principle according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word code, make each literal (speech) codified leave the interior storing apparatus of computer in, and make that when keying in described code computer just can monitor the literal (speech) that shows described specific digital representative on the curtain at computer; Or just can the required data of simple and easy search according to described number.

Be elaborated below in conjunction with the document treating apparatus of drawings and Examples to a kind of Chinese radical code coding of the present invention input.

Fig. 1 is the structure and the number of pages table of Chinese in the past radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries index.

Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of the document treating apparatus of the present invention's Chinese radical code coding input.

Fig. 3 is the present invention's Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries dual code structural table.

Fig. 4 is the single, double code structure tables of the present invention's Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

Fig. 5 is a traditional Chinese word radical code table of the present invention.

Simplified Chinese character word radical code table of the present invention on Fig. 6.

Fig. 7 is the key bit plane sign picture of traditional Chinese word unitary code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional sign picture in the key position of traditional Chinese word dual code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

The complete sign picture in key position of the whole radical codes of traditional Chinese word on Fig. 9.

Figure 10 is the key bit plane sign picture of simplified Chinese character word unitary code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

Figure 11 is the three-dimensional sign picture in the key position of simplified Chinese character word dual code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

Figure 12 is the complete sign picture in key position of the whole radical codes of simplified Chinese character word.

Figure 13 is the present invention's Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word input code fetch process flow diagram.

Figure 14 is the present invention's Chinese radical code individual character input code fetch process flow diagram.

Figure 15 is the present invention's Chinese unitary code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries individual character extracting code operational instances figure.

(unitary code everyday character, unitary code+unitary code everyday character)

Figure 16 is the present invention's Chinese unitary code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries individual character extracting code operational instances figure.(unitary code+stroke sign indicating number everyday character)

Figure 17 is the present invention's Chinese dual code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries individual character extracting code operational instances figure.

(stroke sign indicating number+row preface sign indicating number everyday character)

Figure 18 is the present invention's Chinese radical code word input code fetch process flow diagram.

Figure 19 is the present invention's Chinese radical code word code fetch operational instances figure.

Figure 20 be the present invention with shape, sound, justice, translate, word rows' such as ergonomics, cultural continuity Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries row preface code table.

Figure 21 be the present invention with shape, sound, justice, translate, Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries row preface code table that ergonomics, cultural continuity etc. are arranged.

Figure 22 is the sign picture of the present invention's Chinese phonetic notation keyboard digitalization (sign indicating number).

Figure 23 is Chinese in the past phonetic symbol searching index and number of pages figure.

Figure 24 is eight kinds of keyboard entry method synoptic diagram of the present invention.

To be the present invention can make the operational instances synoptic diagram of four kinds of modes in the input in Chinese of eight kinds of modes at same keyboard input state to Figure 25.

To be the present invention can make the operational instances synoptic diagram of four kinds of modes in the input in Chinese of eight kinds of modes at same keyboard input state to Figure 26.

Figure 27 is ten kinds of online aided education synoptic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 28 is the operational instances synoptic diagram that the same keyboard input state of the present invention can be done five kinds of teaching in the Chinese aided education of ten kinds of modes.

Figure 29 is the operational instances synoptic diagram that the same keyboard input state of the present invention can be done five kinds of teaching in the Chinese aided education of ten kinds of modes.

Figure 30 is a system documentation of the present invention schematic flow sheet.

Annex the one, the 2nd, two in Chinese dictionary of the present invention (the simple complex form of Chinese characters).

Annex three is the present invention and other Chinese character coding input method code fetches one in dictionary (containing pleonasm) relatively.

Annex four is use statistical graphs of the Chinese character coding input method of present more people's use.

Annex five to annex seven is reference books of the Chinese character coding input method of present more people's use.

At first, see also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the document treating apparatus of the present invention's Chinese radical code coding input includes a QWERTY keyboard 11 and an inner storing apparatus (not shown) is formed.Described QWERTY keyboard 11 is provided with general Ah position's uncle's numerical key and English alphabet keys etc.And described inner storing apparatus is a kind of memory, can store multiple Chinese language dictionary, be to store Chinese Chinese language in the present embodiment, and after pressing suitable standard key (being suitable alpha-numeric keys and English alphabet keys), example can be taken out the radical code combination of being selected according to selecting key and be weaved into required Chinese words from described dictionary, and can be presented on a computer (conputer) monitor (monitor) 12.

When manipulating, according to order, at first on described QWERTY keyboard 11, press unitary code key or the dual code key of the principal part head of certain Chinese words, optionally press the unitary code key or the dual code key of the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of described Chinese words again; The minimum key of individual character wherein, quadruple linkages by this index to quadruple linkage, just can take out pairing literal from the coding site the described memory internal device at most, and are presented at computer and monitor on the screen 12.

Certainly, the process of selecting of each Chinese words is can repeat all to be presented on the computer monitor 12 until full page Chinese; Be stored into then on the disk (floppy dish or hard disk) 13, re-use printer (printer) 14 and print.

And document treating apparatus of the present invention is unitary code key or the dual code key that the principal part head of certain Chinese words is pressed in choosing on keyboard 11 to the input of each Chinese words, optionally presses the code key or the dual code key of the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of described Chinese words again; The minimum key of individual character, quadruple linkage by this index to quadruple linkage, just can be got from the coding site the described inner storing apparatus and post pairing literal at most, and just announcement is finished and can have been compiled in conjunction with having formed required Chinese.

Please cooperate the Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries dual code framework table of consulting Fig. 3, and the single, double code structure table of Fig. 4 Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the present invention, wherein:

Above-mentioned Chinese radical code table in conjunction with the encoding law of keyboard is:

(1) " keyboard " is the most important input block of PC (personal conputer).Utilize " numeral " and " English alphabet " of keyboard to compile Chinese radical code.

(2) " numeral " is that the whole world is the most handy.Utilize keyboard

digital key

1,2,33,4,5,6,7,8,9, natural law replace the stroke, two strokes, three strokes, four strokes, five strokes, six strokes, seven strokes, eight strokes, nine strokes of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries index, and become the stroke sign indicating number and the stroke sign indicating number key of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.And utilize English alphabet Y to replace ten strokes-17 strokes of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries index, and become the stroke sign indicating number and the stroke sign indicating number key of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Do not need to consult (seeing also comparison diagram 1 and shown in Figure 3) with the number of pages contrast.Reason that need not 0 is because using number of radicals and strokes is by 1 several, and 0 and O easily obscure.Moreover 0 has purposes in addition.

(3) utilize the extension of computer 16 systems to handle the interior radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries row preface of each stroke sign indicating number.With the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the 4 stroke sign indicating numbers is example:

First row finish with 1 initial F, have 15 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries row prefaces.

Secondary series finishes with G U of super beginning, has 15 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries row prefaces.

The 3rd row finish with the initial Y of V, have 4 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries row prefaces.

Therefore, at most with two yards, i.e. a stroke sign indicating number and a sequence code just can be represented " the special-purpose dual code " of arbitrary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in 212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese.After coding is accused a stage, can also computer " ordering ", " decimal system " that Chinese is become can sort is language (decimal).(please join Fig. 3).

(4) keyboard digital 1,2, and 3,4,5,6; 7,8,9, wait the separately fixed as yet degree of key, so may be defined as originally 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, meet natural law most; As for Chinese figure small letter 0, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, then can define by 00.01.02.03.04.05.06.07.08.09.10, also conform with natural law.

(5) English letter of keyboard A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K, K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.R.S.T.U.V.W.X. wait key not definition separately as yet, so can " the special-purpose dual code of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " of aforementioned (3) is many according to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word in each stroke sign indicating number, the big radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that speech is many come on the row preface such as 1.2.3.4.5.6., and then replace with A-X, the coding of " unitary code " sign indicating number that " dual code " of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is become more simplify and aforementioned (3) is after the computer ordering, as long as the row tagmeme location that these " unitary codes " are moved described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries original " dual code ", be " denary number " Chinese language that Chinese is become to sort equally.(consulting shown in Figure 4)

(6) keyboard "..; , ", () ,-" etc. key not definition separately as yet, therefore may be defined as Chinese. , " "-etc.The Chinese punctuation mark needn't change the key position, conforms with natural law.

(7) coding " the Chinese radical code table " finished just can make keyboard that the complete sign of 212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese and described radical code is arranged, and codified uses eight kinds of input modes and ten kinds of online aided education functions.

Please continue to cooperate to join and say Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the present invention's Chinese radical code table complex form of Chinese characters and simplified Chinese character are all suitable.

In addition, about keyboard configuration of the present invention, continuous please the cooperation consults shown in following each figure, wherein:

Fig. 9 is the complete sign picture in key position of the whole radical codes of traditional Chinese word.

Figure 11 is the three-dimensional sign picture in the key position of simplified Chinese character word dual code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Figure 12 is the complete sign picture in key position of the whole radical codes of simplified Chinese character word.

Illustrate:

So-called Chinese " four yards row are all over the world " is the function that just can form Chinese individual character, word within four yards, and the code taking principle from radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, individual character to the above word of five words is described in detail in detail respectively now:

(1) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:

Be that Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private code is the function that puts in order of address:

(1) selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are 212 and (close

Be one; Close

Be one), use the extension mode of the most progressive in the world " computer 16 systems (not containing 0) " to arrange, the optimum coding reason of " Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private code is an address " is sunk, layout becomes " Chinese radical code table ", with 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, (original Y represents that 10-11 draws to Y (10-17 draws), Z represents that 12-17 draws) this ten title, the stroke that replaces traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries index, two strokes, three strokes to 17 strokes (the digital small letters of China, capitalizing neither is international code), than the simple and direct and good note of a 26 letter of English, wherein said 1 to 9 Ah position uncle numeral, operating speed is the fastest especially.

(2) about using the code taking principle of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries individual character always, be with the maximum 24 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese words, adopting English alphabet A is a described 24 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries other " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private codes " to 24 such as an X letter, and each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries only need be got one yard, i.e. A=one (one true form 11, simplify and be A), B=people's (true form 21 of people, simplify be B), the C=mouth (mouthful true form 31, simplify and be C) to the X=door (door true form 83, simplify be X).Feasible this 24 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that occupy Chinese character (speech) sum about 68%, as long as first " cmi code " occurs with English alphabet A-X form, from being attached to any one individual character of described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and two words, three words, four words and the speech more than five words that are developed by described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries individual character, characteristics that can absolutely Chinese character can be obtained radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, word and speech to individual character to word together by radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries all, proper expressing.

(3) be after original Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private code as for seldom used radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries individual character, add " AA " two yards again, in order to distinguishing seldom used radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and upgrade to the special brevity code of radical code with individual character the most frequently used in the described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Because of seldom used, code is former to be 35, adds AA again, is 35AA as " " portion, and " family " because of the most frequently used, so the radical code upgrading becomes 35, replaces " " position at Chinese radical code table.

(4) other 188 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries other " a radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private code " then will be got two yards, and 39=is big, and 3s=is little, the 6c=west, etc.First yard is the stroke number of described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and second yard is the row preface of described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Feasible these 188 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that occupy Chinese character (speech) sum about 32%, as long as first " cmi code " is 10 big to indicate appearance with this of arabic numeral 1-9 and English alphabet Y (represent radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries stroke 10-17), from being attached to any one individual character of described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and, all can absolutely these Chinese characters (speech) be shown fully together by two words, three words that described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries individual character is derived.As for those four words and the speech more than five words of deriving from these 188 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, also can be in the clear really scope of described using number of radicals and strokes by standard.

(2) individual character (i.e. word):

(1) individual character of each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of cmi code A-X, please continue and cooperate ginseng to say the present invention's Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word input code fetch process flow diagram shown in Figure 13, and Chinese radical code individual character input code fetch process flow diagram shown in Figure 14, its operational instances, please continue to cooperate and consult word shown in Figure 15, the most frequently used and only get two yards, promptly principal part monic sign indicating number adds one yard totally two yards secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries again, its operational instances please continue cooperation and consult shown in Figure 16; Generally get trigram with word, promptly principal part monic sign indicating number adds two yards common trigrams of secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries again; The word that is of little use then will add " " totally four yards again after principal part monic sign indicating number adds two yards secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the word that is of little use in order to difference.

(2) individual character of other dual code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, its code fetch operational instances diagram please continue to cooperate and consult word shown in Figure 17, the most frequently used and get trigram, and promptly principal part adds one yard secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries trigram altogether for first two yards again; Generally get four yards with word, promptly principal part adds two yards totally four yards secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries for first two yards again; The word that is of little use then will change last the 4th yard into " ", as the usefulness of handling pleonasm.

About the present invention Chinese radical code word input code fetch flow process, please continue that to cooperate ginseng to say shown in Figure 180, as for the code fetch operational instances of speech speech, please continue cooperate consult shown in Figure 19.

(3) two words: every word is got two yards, if meet the word of solid size, then that word will again be got one yard, totally four yards more in addition.

(4) three words: first word is got two yards (if the word of solid size is got one yard from next word more), and first yard of principal part head respectively got in the second, three word, totally four yards.

(5) four words: first yard of principal part head got in every word, totally four yards.The same with four words above of speech code fetch of four words is got preceding four yards.

Therefore, the Chinese of " Chinese idiom " formula " four yards row all over the world ", four words code fetches are accomplished " one yard one word " and various application, are to be that sign indicating number is deceived in the world of instrument sign indicating number with the English numeral.

And the present invention's initiative " cmi code " is " denary number ", makes Chinese character (speech), becomes real " international code " first.This " cmi code decimal system " is the advantage that has merged " extension of computer 16 scales (not containing 0) " and " 26 English alphabets ", by 9 Ah position's uncle's numerical keys and 26 English alphabet keys, 35 keys altogether, make when doing the Chinese character input, just fast a lot of in " individual character " input than English, certainly, the word input is faster.

The permutation and combination of described " cmi code denary number " is to come like this, " one yard one word " is that code fetch is the shortest, the most handy limit, it comprises four words and five words above speech absolutely is " one yard one word ", it also is absolutely to be " one yard one word " that two words are arranged in three words, the speech of these a few " one yard one word ", believe and to occupy the suitable number percent of Chinese words sum, even can be higher in the commercial and professional utilization rate of word of using, " one yard one word " be " one yard of a word " just, be exactly that the Chinese character speech is belonged within 212 listed radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " Chinese radical code table " earlier, then according to four speech code taking principle---first yard of principal part head got in every word, thus, ownership is at all Chinese character speech of these 212 radical codes, can rely on " first yard of principal part head only got in every word " of these 212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and develops into the origin of " cmi code denary number ".

Most preferred embodiment:

The value of the present invention's " document treating apparatus of Chinese radical code coding input " on industry has two to be one of maximum feature of the present invention:

(1) utilizing natural law in conjunction with key board unit and data bank operation flow processes system and device, is to belong to " Chinese character code input " technical innovation, makes things convenient for Chinese to use the complex form of Chinese characters, simplified Chinese character and identification.Input in Chinese of the present invention system can combine closely with education of middle and primary schools and popularize in middle and primary schools.Eight kinds of input modes of the present invention and ten kinds of online auxiliary figure functions, can allow the foreigner comply with its custom of using own national Chinese language (temporary English be example) or phonetic via input in Chinese of the present invention system, can use Chinese without arduous study; Therefore the internationalization and the universalness of Chinese just can be reached early.

(2) can cooperate fully with the ordering of existing computer, earlier with any arrangement of data with " input of Chinese radical code coding ", line up 1-9 and A-Y with the ordering of existing computer again, then do (1), before A moved 1 (being that the original dual code of A radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is 11, is before these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 12-16); (2), B is moved 2 before (being that the original dual code of B radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is 21, is before these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 22-2M) (following in like manner analogize); (3) CDE is moved 3 before this; (4). FGHIJK was moved before 4; (5). LMN was moved before 5; (6). OPQRS was moved before 6; (7). TU was moved before 7; (8). VMX was moved before 8; More than simply move for 8 times, just can make Chinese enter can " ordering " Chinese language, the content arrangement consistent (shown in Figure 19) that equals address with ten headlines and the code of " Chinese radical code table ".Two above examples have illustrated Chinese legitimation, computerization, universalness, international condition, the invention provides the document treating apparatus of the Ying Qibei of institute that satisfies condition.

Now really can reach value and practical effect on the industry for setting forth the present invention, again with other input methods or cooperates example in addition comparative descriptions as afterwards:

(1) the present invention can safeguard the integrality of Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:

Original 214 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

The present invention: use 212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (wherein have two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries differentiate to be difficult for or seldom used the unification because of naked eyes, as

Because of naked eyes are differentiated difficult the unification;

Because of seldom used unification), so the integrality of absolutely safeguarding Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is we can say in this case.Moreover the topmost characteristic of the present invention's " Chinese radical code table " our idea from the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the little Chinese words dictionary of just having learned, is used on the keyboard exactly, so should be able to be than being easier to left-hand seat when the study input method.The people of the traditional radical index of every meeting will use " Chinese radical code table ", be do retrieval or do input in Chinese all very convenient because this radical code table of this case can say that nearly 100% is the same with traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries completely.Two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of being dissolved, previous is to be difficult for differentiating, back one is unessential.As for other Chinese character coding input method, have radical is changed few so that distortion too serious, allow the people that uses feel that Chinese is whole when the input computer and be twisted, dismembered; What have then is to have increased queer radical quite a lot in addition, and this can be described as for input in Chinese,, and outside traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the postiche movement of being done.Can say that thus " the Chinese radical code table " of this case is the principle of naturalism that meets Chinese character tradition and coinage.

Other input methods:

Use about 100 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or use about 240 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character coding input methods, be out of shape and isolate all very serious.

Example compares:

The bright Um Shrimp of this Hair rice Da Yi Warehouse Jie

Row 6B MIRI EEEJ HOMMN

Long YL LUL KJ9X YBYSP

Can know from above comparison and to see other input methods, the distortion of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and isolate all very serious.

(2) the present invention makes Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that private code be arranged:

With Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries all was unique originally.

The bright Um Shrimp of this Hair rice Da Yi Warehouse Jie

Mouth C OO O R

3C OO O R

Day K DO D A

Say 4K DO D A

Therefore other input methods are lost the singularity of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, no radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private code.(seeing also annex five etymon list to the annex seven)

Example compares:

This Hair Ming Um Shrimp Mi Warehouse Jie

Gangster 2C8 FRSS SLMY

Door leaf 4P8 FRSS SLMY

Crime M8 FRSS WLLMY

The bright Da Yi of this Hair

4T 6

Pu 5EA 6

Trucks 7C 6

Door X 6

YD 6

From above know see that other Chinese character coding input methods obviously mix different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries mutually and present and be unable to tell right from wrong and the understanding that form to mislead radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

(3) the present invention makes Chinese enter the informatization Chinese language epoch of the energy indexing system of Chinese Characters, the same sign indicating number of input method and ordering; Solve the urgency of Chinese words dictionary, books, the same sign indicating number of input and ordering;

The present invention: A=one, B=people, to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of X=door, 1=one stroke, 2=two strokes, to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Y=11 strokes, no matter be computer ordering row 1 to 9 earlier, arrange A again to Z, or it is all very smooth and easy natural, handy according to the sortord of English number (adopt English 26 keys+digital 9 keys, the add up to 35 keys) denary number of this case.

The bright Um Shrimp of this Hair rice Da Yi Warehouse Jie

One A E E M

Day K DO D A

Gold V A O C

Therefore other Chinese character coding input methods can not be reached the sortord of smooth and easy, natural, handy denary number.

(4) reach the consistance that Chinese radical code table and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries index etc. are retrieved:

The present invention: 1-9 is the stroke sign indicating number of radical code, and Y represents the stroke sign indicating number of the radical code of 10-17 stroke.Ten headlines are simple and clear, understandable, handy.

Other input methods: disorderly and unsystematic, inefficent.

(5) allow 212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese and code thereof all be indicated on the keyboard: what deserves to be mentioned is at this, the arabic numeral of keyboard, English peace mother also need people from practicing meeting for a short time, remembeing.

The present invention:

212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of this Chinese that just begin to educate from basic education, 24 bigger radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries wherein, (individual character is many in described 24 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, word also can be many, can bigger at last radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries), the ratio of just occupying Chinese words sum about 68%, to set at these 24 English alphabets of English alphabet A-X in keyboard input producing region, use as code, and below English alphabet keys, indicate, so just, can learn that the people of skilled use can import fast by heart just like as the English alphabet, the people who begins to learn also can be by the sign operation of keyboard, reach and easily learn usefulness well, the encoding scheme that can cooperate with orthodox education.Other 188 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries seem to lean on memory to implement, and actually this is not so.Because this case is done layout completely with regard to the association of each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and English alphabet and Ah position uncle numeral, and indicates at the three-dimensional position of all sides of button, the people who conveniently begins to learn uses.

Provable thus, the people of use is in first class hour, " button " input earlier, for a long time it, natural energy skill comes from practice input fast.

Other input methods: not seeing to have does not have distortion and whole radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries all can be indicated in keyboard fully.

(6) the present invention have shape, sound, justice on the coding theory, translate, ergonomic performance.

The present invention:

See also Figure 20 and 21, be with shape, sound, justice, translate, chart that ergonomics, cultural inherited etc. are arranged Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries row preface sign indicating number.

(7) comparison of just using the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word or the order of strokes that writes to encode:

Please cooperate and consult shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 and the annex one, wherein in the Chinese dictionary of annex one, arrow is represented non-order of strokes observed in calligraphy situation, and at the correct radical code of " * " mark the right representative, the left side then is the stroke order-radical code again.

The present invention:

Use radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word to deceive sign indicating number, and with principal part head, the der group word code of second radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the 3rd radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the ethics when possessing coinage group word.Certainly, when this case is imported at individual character, allow with radical order or word order of strokes and come the button input.Again because originally possessed the people of the function instruction use of education on line, those not the left side of word or above but the right of word or below in addition at the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the word of centre, as long as the code with the suitable possible radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of writing pen adds by-1 again, just can show the correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of described word.But when phrase (Phrase) was imported, the memory space was too much for fear of taking, and therefore required to use correct radical order code to import.The present invention can popularize in middle and primary schools, allows the Language education of middle and primary schools and computer education, coding education combine together, accomplishes to become literate, encodes, looks into word and typewriting is interosculated.Make the student both obtain the desired ABC of basic education, obtain again, and make it to become the organic component of ABC and basic skills in students in middle and primary schools' cognitive structure input needed coding method of computer of Chinese words and typing skill.

Other input methods:

Belong to character roots input method, all adopt the order of strokes that writes to encode and import, except the service manual of described input method, want so-called " radical " that find those to be deformed or isolated from the dictionary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, that is impossible.And these input methods are exactly the saboteur of Chinese orthodox literal radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries at all.Therefore, all be to combine closely with education of middle and primary schools and in middle and primary schools, formally to popularize.

(8) coding and keyboard utilization:

The problem that generalization institute of the present invention desire solves:

The application of Chinese Computer is very general, but suffers from three very serious problems, just:

(1) up to now, also there is not a kind of input in Chinese system to combine closely with education of middle and primary schools and in middle and primary schools, to popularize.

(2) up to now, also there is not a kind of input in Chinese system can accomplish coding, the character learning of the complex form of Chinese characters, simplified Chinese character, the consistance of typewriting, look into word and online teaching function.

(3) up to now, also do not have a kind of input in Chinese system can allow the foreigner comply with its use the control oneself custom or the phonetic of national Chinese language, can use Chinese without arduous study; Therefore the internationalization of Chinese also fails to reach.

Computer is to be used for storage, data computation, gives the relevant person with reference to use so that " information " to be provided.Generally speaking Zhong Wen data is to be stored in attribute in " data bank " of " file ", described Chinese script database can the say so emphasis and the object of computation Chinese, " keyboard " is the most important input block of PC, to be Chinese Computer use with the hardware of foreign country and keyboard existing problem also is Qwerty keyboard, also be subject to the bond number restriction of QWERTY keyboard, add arabic numeral 10 keys as English alphabet 26 keys, at most also have only 36 keys to belong to " in the world " general " key letter ", the main Macintosh of these " key letters " Chinese character code keyboard input just, the mode that Chinese must see through the code key entry could operate in computer, exclusive key position is all arranged with can directly importing unlike English alphabet and arabic numeral, if arrange relevant " key letter " of Chinese with the standard of exclusive key position, " supporting role " phonetic notation of Chinese has exclusive key position, but phonetic notation itself is not the internationalization of picture " English number ", Chinese another " supporting role " though phonetic also can on the English alphabet keys position, operate, but Chinese pinyinization is infeasible, and the coding of " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " of Chinese " leading role " does not have complete sign ability, the standard that exclusive key position is arranged with " Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private code ", use 26 English alphabet keys encode the input, except that 26 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries computings are to have the exclusive key position, other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries will be made reasoning power exactly, and memory is come the button input; Use 36 keys, 40 keys work coding to import, except that 36 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, 40 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries also have the exclusive key position at last, other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries also are will be by the mankind's reasoning power, and memory could be imported by button; To this phenomenon neoteric key board unit must be arranged in addition, otherwise Chinese legitimation, computerization, universalness, and internationalization fully.

The present invention's characteristic, use material and manner of execution are for the polynary compatibility that makes the Chinese keyboard input mode and Chinese legitimation, computerization, universalness, internationalization fully, must invent the Chinese radical code coding and input method of a cover and change the status quo, it is:

(1) do Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries stroke sign indicating number and advance several extensions as sequence code with computer 16 with " the keyboard digital key " that meet natural law, coding can be finished ordering and weave into Chinese radical code table by computer; The complete sign ability of the correct radical code key of available in Chinese input method position during the keyboard input, and provide complete Chinese eight kinds of keyboard entry methods such as " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, phonetic notation key, numerical digit, phonetic, English, word, complicated and simple words ", it is encoded according to the present invention and freely uses above eight kinds of keyboard entry methods, break through the defective that general Chinese character coding input method can only be imported in single mode, and ten kinds of online aided education functions are provided.

(2) coding of Chinese radical code table of the present invention has solved the complex form of Chinese characters, the compatible problem that communicates of simplified Chinese character information, can accomplish coding, the character learning of the complex form of Chinese characters, simplified Chinese character, the consistance of typewriting, look into word and online teaching function via input in Chinese of the present invention system.

(3) eight kinds of input modes of the present invention and ten kinds of online aided education functions, can allow the foreigner comply with its custom of using the national Chinese language of controlling oneself (temporary English be example) or phonetic via input in Chinese of the present invention system, can use Chinese without the study of misery; Being stranded the internationalization and the universalness of this Chinese just can reach early.

The present invention:

Described " Chinese radical code table " applied flexibly arabic numeral 1-9, exactly us from the stroke-nine of little several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries strokes of just having learned stroke, not only make the Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries 1-9 of " Chinese radical code table " representative sign of drawing, unique especially can with these nine Chinese character coding input methods that key fits like a glove of keyboard 1-9.Because the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries stroke does not have 0 stroke, and 0 and 0 obscure when writing easily, so do not use 0 to encode.

" Chinese radical code table " applied flexibly Ah position uncle numerical key again, correspond to the stroke sign indicating number of Chinese radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, use is when the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries private code, the row preface sign indicating number that must add described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries again, and when importing as entry, be yard to import with trigram to four, so, when first yard of independent use, be the direct input that can make numeral, therefore, an important consideration when design is exactly compact notebook computer, because dwindling of notebook computer body, the numerical key on keyboard the right is removed very naturally, so the row's of going up numerical key in input primary area must be left the input digit special use.With the Chinese character coding input method that " Chinese radical code table " development is come out, can say to have reached this requirement.Besides to the part of applying flexibly English alphabet, be stroke and row preface sign indicating number with English alphabet and Ah position uncle letter, allow these 35 keys render a service for Chinese just like the private the samely.

And, in the mode that is arranged in parallel, made up English alphabet and arabic numeral, further make putting in order of Chinese be denary number.Accomplish to become literate, encode, retrieve, import the boundary of sign indicating number all together.

Other input methods:

Though use the encoding scheme of 26 keys, no matter how meet ergonomics, input speed is how soon, it seems with the viewpoint of orthodox cultural inherited, loses more than gain.Because a plurality of " radicals " that isolated are attached under the English alphabet, based on English alphabet, so Chinese becomes English dependency's Chinese language unconsciously.And individual character repeats just many, certainly, also just can not weave into dictionary and use.

As for the encoding scheme of using 30 keys, be that Chinese words is become the coordinate literal, be the instrument that does not have vitality, because of not having the affinity of hommization, the therefore still genus minority of use.

About using the encoding scheme of 40 keys, because of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are isolated, have more 40 to 50 " radicals ", and do not have private code, and use do not have state hold the ordering the punctuation mark key, must the backrest pithy formula could import, though input speed is not slow, also can weave into dictionary and use, but in the long-term plan on mass transfer culture border, still can not in the orthodox Chinese language of middle and primary schools and input method education, become formal teaching material.

(9) reach informatization, the internationalization of encoding with Chinese character coding input method:

The present invention:

When importing Chinese as a kind of Chinese character coding input method, the present invention is the document treating apparatus of a kind of individual character one to quadruple linkage, the input of word quadruple linkage; When being used as the aided education of a kind of Chinese and Chinese character coding input method, it is a kind of as long as add parameter after original individual character input code, just can accuse the document treating apparatus of distinguishing use of the principal part head of the described Chinese of relating to persons of use, secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, a same sign indicating number pleonasm, phonetic notation, phonetic, the outer Chinese language of English, word data, upright letters, simplified spelling body etc.

The present invention is coded in the input in Chinese that can make eight kinds of modes under the same key board unit input state, and design feature is as follows:

(1) radical-code input: all use correct radical order group word, can import arbitrary Chinese words for-four yards.The complex form of Chinese characters is encoded with one to four sign indicating number, and simplified Chinese character is encoded with one to three sign indicating number, last sign indicating number with " 0 " to show difference.Pleonasm is few.

(2) order of strokes observed in calligraphy coding input: allow order of strokes observed in calligraphy group word code fetch, teaching and word selection input are dual-purpose, can go up word and instruct correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word code.

(3) phonetic notation numerical digit input: phonetic notation searching index weaved into and computor-keyboard compatible " Chinese phonetic notation keyboard numerical digit sign indicating number " fully, impart knowledge to students and import dual-purposely, the word selection input can be gone up word and conveniently looked into and lead phonetically similar word, exempts to use number of pages.

(4) phonetic notation key input: need not switch, can directly press " phonetic notation key " input, can go up word and know sign indicating number.

(5) Pinyin coding input: can do the input of individual character and word, finish with four yards at most.Can go up its Chinese sign indicating number of the correct Chinese of words and understanding.

(6) English coding input: get preceding four English alphabets and make input code, can show complete English; The word selection input can be gone up correct Chinese of word and understanding and Chinese sign indicating number thereof.

(7) phrase coding input: in principle, the every word of two words is got preceding two yards, counts four yards; Three words, first word is got preceding two yards, and last sign indicating number respectively got in second word and the 3rd word, count four yards; Last sign indicating number got in the every word of four words (containing more than five words), counts four yards; When directly importing, it is the directly input of phrase coding of the present invention's (1) (2) (3) individual coding so-called " four code character words "; Use " individual character-9 of correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch " also can be used as teaching and selects the speech input dual-purpose, can go up speech and be familiar with correct speech sign indicating number.

(8) complicated and simple coding input: as described in the coding of the complex form of Chinese characters or simplified Chinese character " individual character " input as (1), the coding of the complex form of Chinese characters or simplified Chinese character " word " is imported as described in (7), and it is (1) (2) (a 3) individual coding of the present invention; The manner input is then adopted in the identification of the complex form of Chinese characters, simplified Chinese character contrast, and teaching and word selection input are dual-purpose, can go up that word and understanding are correctly numerous, the contrast of simplified spelling body and Chinese thereof yard.

Can freely use aided education function on ten kinds of Chinese lines about the present invention's coding, the setting feature of parameter is as follows:

(1)--1: allow " stroke order-radical code fetch-1 ", teaching and word selection input are dual-purpose, and can go up word and instruct correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word Chinese sign indicating number,

(2)--2: use " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-2 ", but Chinese display is just truly having its code of individual character of principal part head, secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; The correct code fetch of the individual character of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word " by a right and left side " " from bottom to top " particularly.

(3)--3: use " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-3 ", can show with sign indicating number pleonasm and some its unduplicated coding is used.

(4)--4: individual character Chinese sign indicating number " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-4 " can show that the phonetic notation pronunciation of distorsion word of individual character and Chinese thereof explains etc.

(5)--5: individual character Chinese sign indicating number " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-5 " can show various phonetic notations, distorsion and the numerical digit sign indicating number of described Chinese character.

(6)--6: individual character Chinese sign indicating number " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-6 " can show the Roman phonetic sign indicating number of described Chinese character.

(7)--7: individual character Chinese sign indicating number " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-7 " can show the meaning of the English etc. of described Chinese character.

(8)--8: use " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-8 ", can show the individual character and the coding thereof of each stroke in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

(9)--9: individual character Chinese sign indicating number " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-9 " can show the words of described Chinese character and the number and the Chinese sign indicating number thereof of Chinese idiom.

(10)--0: individual character Chinese sign indicating number " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-0 " can show that upright letters, the simplified Chinese character of described Chinese character compared and relevant Chinese sign indicating number.

-A: individual character Chinese sign indicating number " correct radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code fetch-A " can show the whole of subsidiary function on described Chinese character from-1 to-0 these ten lines.

Other input methods: do not possess this online self-educated function.

And;

Please cooperate and consult Figure 22 institute method: the sign picture that is the present invention's Chinese phonetic notation keyboard digitisation (sign indicating number).(traditional Chinese phonetic symbol searching index and number of pages diagram, as shown in figure 23)

Figure 24 is the synoptic diagram of eight kinds of keyboard entry methods of the present invention.

At last, please continue and cooperate that to consult shown in Figure 30 be system documentation of the present invention schematic flow sheet.

Take a broad view of above-mentioned, the document treating apparatus of a kind of Chinese radical code coding of the present invention input, provide a kind of and be easy to learn and use, operate letter example, document treating apparatus easily rapidly, made Chinese character have the function of " internationalization ", so the present invention's very practicality really.

Claims

1. the document treating apparatus of Chinese radical code coding input, be with 212 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese, with English alphabet and arabic numeral, weave into Chinese radical code table, when use is imported Chinese for a kind of Chinese character coding input method, but it be a kind of individual character, word all quadruple linkage with the document treating apparatus of interior input, its be with Chinese each word radical code in conjunction with input, principal part head, secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries can be divided in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese words, the code of principal part head, secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries can be divided into unitary code, dual code, to reach the device of document searching; It is characterized in that it comprises:

Be used for storing the inside storing apparatus of multiple Chinese language dictionary, the primary structure of described inner storing apparatus comprises:

One each literal compiled into the index of Chinese radical code table by its radical code that can discern, described index comprises:

The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of (1) one group of unitary code, totally 24 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; Its tabular indicates as follows:

The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of (2) one groups of dual codes, its 188 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; Its tabular indicates as follows:

And

A data bank that literal and words is stored in the coding site of the Chinese radical code table in the inner memory with described index correspondence, described data bank is the dictionary of making according to coded system, store Chinese word group coding dictionary, required words is provided, import and be presented on the computer monitor, the operating process of described data bank is directly by key board unit input individual character or words, then carry out, enter relevant individual character of computer database search or words then, judge word selection, screen on the direct word selection, or by screen on the word selection in the pleonasm, then export at last;

An English standard keyboard separates wherein general alpha-numeric keys and English alphabet keys etc. become:

One group of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries unitary code key is to comprise first group of English alphabet keys, and the corresponding described first group of English alphabet keys of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of one group of unitary code arranged, and produces the relevant words sign indicating number of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with the unitary code of described index during button:

One group of radical code key, be to comprise first group of English alphabet keys, second group of alpha-numeric keys, and corresponding described first group of English alphabet keys of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of one group of dual code and described second Ah position uncle numerical key, produce the relevant words sign indicating number of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries during button with the dual code of described index; And

The computer monitor that energy shows the literal of selecting;

During use, the people of use at first on described QWERTY keyboard, presses unitary code key or the dual code key of the principal part head of certain Chinese words, optionally presses the unitary code key or the dual code key of the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of described Chinese words again; The minimum key of individual character, maximum quadruple linkages, by this-index of quadruple linkage, just can take out pairing literal from the coding site the described memory internal device, be presented at computer monitor.

2. the document treating apparatus of the coding of the Chinese radical code described in claim 1 input, it is characterized in that: described Chinese word group coding dictionary comprises:

The phrase that (1) two word is one group: import each two yards of the first and secondary radical codes of the principal part of each word according to order, if meet the word of solid size, then that word will again be got one yard, four yards altogether more in addition;

The phrase that (2) three words are one group: first Chinese words, first and secondary radical code is two yards according to its principal part of order input; Second, third Chinese words then needs only first yard of their principal part head of input; And

The phrase that (3) four words or four words are above one group: as long as first yard of the principal part head of each word of input.

3. the document treating apparatus of the coding of the Chinese radical code described in claim 1 input, it is characterized in that: all radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese and code thereof are all showed, described arabic numeral stroke sign indicating number key all belongs to dual code, on the button plane, all do not set, row preface sign indicating number then is indicated in all sides of button with solid, and all has the stroke sign indicating number of each described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries to indicate on the described row preface sign indicating number; The whole key of 24 English words such as described X-A belongs to the unitary code that the plane indicates; As for the different strokes that are attached to the A-Y key, be for being indicated in the dual code of button week side, and usefulness all have the stroke sign indicating number to indicate on the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the row preface sign indicating number of same button, be convenient to identification and use; Wherein, described Chinese radical code table all is indicated on the English standard keyboard, and tabular is as follows:

(1) plane indicates:

(2) the three-dimensional sign:

(3) phonetic notation indicates: