CN1619472A

CN1619472A - Chinese character simple five stroke input method

Info

Publication number: CN1619472A
Application number: CN 200410015436
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宁观林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-02-21
Filing date: 2004-02-21
Publication date: 2005-05-25

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character five-stroke input method. The character roots can be arranged on the key positions of computer according to the zone number, and separated according to the writing order, and according to the writing order the larger zone can be priority-inputted or an identification subcode of phonetic first letter can be added so as to implement said invented Chinese character five-stroke input method.

Description

Chinese character fire stroke simple input method

Technical field

The present invention belongs to a kind of Chinese character fire stroke simple input method.

Background technology

At present, the key of promoting computer utility in China is Chinese information processing, and the key of Chinese information processing is the Chinese character input.So far, domestic and international various encode Chinese characters for computer input scheme exceeded six, 700 kind more than, wherein tens of kinds of commercializations, as the Five-stroke Method, Zheng's sign indicating number, phonetic etc., " the Five-stroke Method " input method of Chinese character of the Wang Yongmin of having promoted the use of, it presses first, second and third and an end radical code fetch according to the Chinese-character writing order, word root memory amount big (by 204 of numbers), the radical rule is many, obscures mutually, must memorize mechanically; Its difficulty that " splits rule " is also big, and rule is many, and some literal splits not according to sequential write, increases learning difficulty, and a lot of distortion radicals are arranged; Add that an end identification code also is difficult to grasp, these a series of problems can be grasped the non-process of user specialized training.For example five portions input methods of patent 99127122.X and keyboard thereof, patent 00112130.1 Chinese characters input methods for computer, patent 00124781.6 New 5-stroke input method and keyboard thereof etc. produce no breakthroughs to the bottleneck problem of Chinese character input again, and a kind of not only easy to learn but also Hanzi coding scheme that input efficiency is high still is unrealized.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese character fire stroke simple input method, the radical of Chinese character is pressed area code to be arranged on computers, press sequential write, get big preferential the fractionation, get the first, two, three and end radical code fetch input or add the knowledge demal of first letter of phonetic, solving the problem that above-mentioned encode Chinese characters for computer exists, is a kind of standard, easily, quick, and easy Chinese character calculates input method.

One, five kinds of basic strokes

The stroke of Chinese character is of a great variety, and " simple five-stroke " encoding scheme is according to the presentation direction of stroke, it is reduced " horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding " 5 kinds of basic strokes, uses 1,2,3,4,5 respectively as its code name, and is as shown in the table:

Annotate: (1) start writing "

" reduce horizontal stroke " ", for example: " " in " soil ";

(2) point " Dian " reduces right-falling stroke " ", for example: " standing grain " in " profit ";

(3) perpendicular left Gou “ 亅 " reduce perpendicular " Shu ", for example: " Dao " in " arriving ";

(4) perpendicular right hook "

" reduce folding " second "; And the stroke “  of all band foldings,

" etc., all reduce folding.

Two, area code

In order to express the arrangement regulation of radical, " simple five-stroke " input method has been introduced " area code ", promptly with " area code " work " bridge ", letter key and radical is connected.

Area code promptly is that " area code " adds that " item " constitutes " area code " together, and for example: " area code " is 1, and " item " is 3, and then its " area code " is 13.

Easy encoding scheme 25 letter keys (except the Z key) be divided into horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, 5 districts of folding, again each is distinguished into 5, so just formed letter with " area code " relation one to one respectively, shown in the table specific as follows:

Annotate: 1 of (1) letter " G " in 1 district, then " area code " of its correspondence is 11;

(2) because " area code " of " G " is 11, so " G " key also can be called " 11 key ".

Three, radical queueing discipline

As shown in Figure 1.Except " Rolling, wood, Rui, Si " 4 radicals, all the other are all arranged by " area code ", " area code " of " area code " is the first sum of consistent with radical, " item " of " area code " and the stroke number of radical (more than 6, comprising that 6 reduce 1) unanimity.For example: every to hold up pen, stroke number is 3 radical: mountain, mouth, little, , and all in perpendicular district 3 promptly is all in 2 districts 3, promptly is all to be good at the K of " area code " 23; Conversely, the radical on the K of " area code " 23 is strong be entirely the first sum of be perpendicular, stroke number is 3 radical: mountain, mouth, little, .Every with the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, stroke number is the radical more than 1 or 6: the common ear of woods one-tenth west (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches) rain (

), all in horizontal district 1 promptly is all in 1 district 1, promptly is all on the G of " area code " 11 is strong.Conversely, the radical on the G of " area code " 11 is strong be entirely the first sum of be horizontal, stroke number is 1 or 6 or more: a woods become west (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches) rain be total to ear ( );

Because " Rolling, wood, Rui, Si " 4 radicals can cause a large amount of repeated codes on original key, will influence the speed of input like this, it is strong now radical " Rolling " to be transferred to X, and it is strong that radical " wood " is transferred to C, it is strong that radical " Rui " is transferred to N, and it is strong that radical " Si " is transferred to J.

Four, the corresponding relation of radical and position key is

Radical (mnemonic word form) is good in the subregion position

The common ear of 1 district 11G, one woods one-tenth west (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches) rain (

)

Horizontal 12F 27 ( ) factory's fourth (Na

)

Play three cun big soil (scholar) workers (Lv European-allies In-particular) of 13D

14S king () not the car cloud sector ( Twenty Uu)

The ancient imperial stone of 15A can show

2 district 21H worms are tool ( early ) Shu

Perpendicular 22J foretells  Dao Jiong Si

Play 23K mountain pass little ()

24L day (day)

See that interior shellfish (only

25M order field ware (Si) and by (Shui )

3 district 31T goldfish are closed mortar ( Cui) Pie

Cast aside several an ancient type of spoons of 32R eight or nine people (Ren) youngster

(

Qe Bao

)

Rise 33E and thousand sunset (

Chi San

Quan Fan Cannibals)

Modern month ox hand of 34W owed wind (The-Fan Zhao )

35Q bird melon is vowed (Jin )

4 district 41Y rice sufferings (

Lou   )

Press down 42U Tou Ha

Yan Mi

Play the wide door of 43I it (Chuo) (Xin Http)

44O internal heat bucket six ( ) side (Xiangxi Woo)

45P must found (Epileptic Yi)

5 district 51N second plumage Rui

Folding 52B power is (コ again

Qian Fu Si  )

Play 53V (lonely) woman and also bend horse corpse (Ji

Chuan)

54C crust give wood ( )

The female skin of 55X (

) Rolling

Five, the fractionation rule of Chinese character:

1, sequential write: according to sequential write, that writes earlier tears open earlier, after write after tear open; For example: live---can only split into " Rui, thousand, mouth ", and can not split into " Rui, mouth, thousand ";

Cause---can only split into " Jiong, big, one ", and can not split into " mouthful, big ".

2, get greatly preferentially: get greatly and preferentially also cry " preferentially getting big ", when promptly getting radical, get radical big (stroke number be'ss many) radical at every turn.

For example: close---first kind splits: Ha days (just)

Second kind splits: Ha two people (mistake)

Court---first kind of fractionation: ten morning month (just)

Second kind of fractionation: October on the ten (mistake)

Attention: when selecting radical, stroke number is that 2 radical can not be out of shape, for example: Two,

Ten,

Youngster etc., except stroke number is 2 radical, though some radical is not a standard very, but correct, because its " gets " code fetch big preferential according to splitting rule, for example: in " two " word " "=in, in " life " word "

"=ox.

Six, individual character input

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes following steps: import with computer keyboard according to sequential write earlier, get greatly preferentially, less than adds phonetic for four yards and knows demal.It promptly is first letter of phonetic that phonetic is known demal.

Individual character input: first character root+inferior radical+the 3rd radical+last radical

(1) surpasses four yards word, get its first, second and third and the last sign indicating number.

For example: defeated: Che Renyi Dao

14 32 11 22

S R G J

(2) just four yards: four radicals have been got according to order.

For example: say: Yan Ha mouth

42 42 23 32

U U K R

(3) less than is four yards: after being defined in radical and having imported, add one " phonetic knowledge demal " of input again.

If less than is four yards again, then also to add and play space bar, finish to show this word code.

For example: China: Ren Ten H (knowledge demal)

32 32 12 21

R R F H (knowledge demal)

Rather: Http fourth N (knowledge demal)

43 12 51

I F N (knowledge demal)

Woods: woods L (knowledge demal)

11 14

G L (knowledge demal)

Seven, phonetic is known demal abbreviation " knowledge demal ", promptly refers to first letter of phonetic.

For example: " moon " phonetic of word is " yue ", and then the phonetic of " moon " word knowledge demal is " Y ".Attention: phonetic is known demal " Z " and is replaced with letter " U ", and for example: the phonetic of " will " is " zhi ",

Then the phonetic of " will " word knowledge demal is " U ".

Eight, input fast

1, brevity code:

(1) one-level brevity code: first radical of input individual character, played space bar more just.

For example: ground: native space

12 spaces

The F space

The present invention has 25 one-level brevity codes:

Position 12345

The district

1 one show in earthquake

In 2 lands that abounds in rivers and lakes man

3 and with knowing

4 is that main degree society produces

5 to good machine handle

(2) secondary brevity code: behind two radicals of being totally lost, add again and play space bar.

For example: virtue: space, Lv side

11 44 spaces

F O space

Admire: Jin owes the space

35 34 spaces

(3) three: behind preceding 3 radicals of being totally lost, add again and play space bar.

For example: old: Fu Little space

52 12 23 spaces

B F K space

: Shi Jiong Ha space, south

12 22 42 spaces

F J U space

2, phrase input

(1) two-character word input: every word is got preceding two yards, totally four yards.

For example: outstanding: Ren In-particular 1,008

32 13 33 32

R D E R

The moon: month Y Mi

34 41 55 42

W Y P U

(2) three words inputs: preceding two words are got its first yard, and preceding two yards of all-key, totally four yards got in the 3rd word.

For example: Ning Guanlin: Http is woods L again

43 52 11 14

I B G L

The sense of duty: Ren factory

14 32 12 14

S R F S

The input of (3) four words: first yard of its all-key respectively got in each word, totally four yards.

For example: the generation proud son of heaven: a Ren heavenly steed

11 32 14 53

G R S V

May all your wish come true: heart wood Become

44 54 14 11

O C S G

(4) multi-character words input: get first yard of all-key of first, second and third and the last Chinese character, totally four yards.

For example: the People's Republic of China (PRC): mouthful Ren people's Jiong

23 32 32 22

K R R J

Peaceful code inputting method: Http stone car Rui

43 15 14 51

I A S N

Nine, improve setting

1, omnipotent knowledge divides key (Z): omnipotent knowledge demal is called for short knows the branch key, be to be used for replacing knowing demal specially, behind the radical of being totally lost, find that the word that you want also is not presented on first position, this means that will add the sound of fighting knows demal, if the phonetic that you can these words, just can replace the phonetic of this word to know demal with " Z ", after your input " Z ", the word that you want will be presented on the presenting bank, just can select your desired word.

For example: think input " heap ", so just key in " DTZ ", presenting bank just shows:

1: heap

2: Huan

If you want " heap " word, just import hereinafter by all means or hit space bar, just this word can jump on the position at onscreen cursor place automatically,,, screen can be selected in desired " Huan " word by last row's numerical key 2 if you want " Huan ".

2, repeated code: the identical word of encoding is called repeated code.

For example: the mountain range: the modern Dian L (KWYL) in mountain

Purine: mouthful modern Dian L (KWYL)

Eight: eight B (RB)

An ancient type of spoon: an ancient type of spoon B (RB)

When importing the outer sign indicating number of one group of repeated code word, the word of repeated code can appear in the screen " presenting bank " simultaneously, just be on first position as desired that word, just import hereinafter or hit space bar by all means, this word just can jump on the position at onscreen cursor place automatically, and this is " giving tacit consent to the 1st "; If desired word on the 2nd position, by last row's numerical key 2, can be selected screen with desired word.

3, radical key: the input rule to not characterized radical is: hit the place key four times.

For example: Lv: D+D+D+D

Dao: J+J+J+J

Chi: E+E+E+E

4, multitone sign indicating number: some Chinese characters have two or more pronunciation, and its phonetic is known demal also just two or more, and this has just produced the multiple input coding of a word, and they are called " multitone sign indicating number " mutually.

For example: sentence: phonetic ju input coding RKJ

gou RKG

Tortoise: phonetic gui input coding RLNG

jun RLNJ

qiu RLNQ

Claims

1, a kind of Chinese character fire stroke simple input method is characterized in that the radical queueing discipline is:

Except " Rolling, wood, Rui, Si " 4 radicals, all the other are all arranged by " area code ", " area code " of " area code " is the first sum of consistent with radical, " item " of " area code " and the stroke number of radical (more than 6, comprising that 6 reduce 1) unanimity.For example: every to hold up pen, stroke number is 3 radical: mountain, mouth, little, , and all in perpendicular district 3 promptly is all in 2 districts 3, promptly is all to be good at the K of " area code " 23; Conversely, the radical on the K of " area code " 23 is strong be entirely the first sum of be perpendicular, stroke number is 3 radical: mountain, mouth, little, .Every with the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, stroke number is the radical more than 1 or 6: a woods becomes west (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches) rain ear altogether All in horizontal district 1 promptly is all in 1 district 1, promptly is all on the G of " area code " 11 is strong.Conversely, the radical on the G of " area code " 11 is strong be entirely the first sum of be horizontal, stroke number is 1 or 6 or more: a woods becomes west (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches) rain to be total to ear

2,, it is characterized in that the corresponding relation of radical and position key is according to the described Chinese character fire stroke simple input method of claim 1:

Radical (mnemonic word form) is good in the subregion position

1 district 11G, one woods becomes west (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches) rain ear altogether

Horizontal 12F 27

Factory's fourth

14S king () not the car cloud sector ( Twenty Uu)

The ancient imperial stone of 15A can show

2 district 21H worms are tool ( early ) Shu

Perpendicular 22J foretells 

Dao Jiong Si

Play 23K mountain pass little ()

24L day (saying) Mao See that interior shellfish (only )

25M order field ware (Si) and by (

)

3 district 31T goldfish are closed mortar (

Cui) Pie

Cast aside several an ancient type of spoons of 32R eight or nine people (Chi) youngster (

Shu Qe Bao )

Rise 33E and thousand sunset ( Chi San Quan Fan Cannibals)

Modern month ox hand of 34W owed wind (The-Fan Zhao

)

35Q bird melon is vowed (Jin

)

4 district 41Y rice sufferings ( Lou   )

Press down 42U Tou Ha Yan Mi

Play the wide door of 43I it (Chuo) (Xin Http)

44O internal heat bucket six Side (Xiangxi Woo)

45P must stand (wide Yi)

5 district 51N second plumage Rui

Folding 52B power is (コ again Qian Fu Si 

)

Play 53V (lonely) woman and also bend horse corpse (Ji Chuan)

54C crust gives wood

The female skin of 55X

Rolling

3,, it is characterized in that the fractionation rule of Chinese character is according to the keyboard of the described Chinese character fire stroke simple input method of claim 2:

(1) sequential write: according to sequential write, that writes earlier tears open earlier, after write after tear open:

(2) get big preferential: get greatly and preferentially also be called " preferentially getting big ", when promptly getting radical, should get radical is greatly the many radicals of stroke number at every turn.Attention: when selecting radical, stroke number is that 2 radical can not be out of shape, for example:

Two, Ten,

Youngster etc., except stroke number is 2 radical, though some radical is not a standard very, but correct, because its " gets " code fetch big preferential according to splitting rule, for example: in " two " word

=in, in " life " word =ox.

4, a kind of Chinese character fire stroke simple input method comprises the steps: to import with computer keyboard according to sequential write earlier when it is characterized in that the Chinese character input, gets greatly preferentially, and less than adds phonetic for four yards and knows demal.

Word input: first character root+inferior radical+the 3rd radical+last radical

A, surpass four yards word, get its first, second and third and the last sign indicating number;

B, just four yards: four radicals have been got according to sequential write;

Four yards of c, less thaies: after being defined in radical and having imported, add one " phonetic knowledge demal ".If less than is four yards again, then also to add and play space bar, finish to show this word code.

5,, it is characterized in that it promptly is first letter of the phonetic of this word that phonetic is known demal according to the described Chinese character fire stroke simple input method of claim 4.

6,, it is characterized in that and to import fast according to the described Chinese character fire stroke simple input method of claim 4.

(1) brevity code

A, one-level brevity code: first radical of input individual character, play space bar again;

The present invention has 25 one-level brevity codes:

Position 12345

The district

1 one show in earthquake

In 2 lands that abounds in rivers and lakes man

3 and with knowing

4 is that main degree society produces

5 to good machine handle

B, secondary brevity code: behind preceding two radicals of the individual character of being totally lost, add again and play space bar.

C, three: after having beaten first three radical of individual character, add again and play space bar.

7, according to the described Chinese character fire stroke simple input method of claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with:

(1) omnipotent knowledge divides key (Z): it is to be used for replacing knowing demal specially that omnipotent knowledge divides key, promptly behind the radical of being totally lost, also during four yards of less thaies, will add and make a call to one " phonetic is known sign indicating number ", if you can not know demal by phonetic, at this moment just can divide key Z replacement with omnipotent knowledge.

(2) radical key: the input rule to not characterized radical is: hit the place key four times.

(3) some Chinese characters of multitone sign indicating number have two or more pronunciation, and its phonetic is known demal just correspondingly has two or more, and this has just produced a word multiple input coding, and they are called " multitone sign indicating number " mutually.