CN1023669C - Wang's code Chinese input method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese input method which belongs to input systems of computer science and technology. The present invention has the main body and essence of character element grouping and character code corresponding, namely that 26 English letters and 10 digits from 1 to 10 form 36 base codes to represent Chinese character elements with the shape similar to the base codes, and secondary common characters in a character group of the same codes are represented by the method of attached codes. Taken elements provided by the present invention are respectively a combined shape, a left triangle, a right triangle, a combined square, an overlapped shape, an upper triangle, a lower triangle, an overlapped square, a package shape and a support frame shape according to the element taking parts and the order, and each of the ten kinds respectively takes the first element, the intermediate element and the last element. The priority principle for the use of character elements of a contour character element and then a support frame character element or a character element with multiple strokes is adopted when the elements are taken.

Description

Wang's code Chinese input method

The invention relates to the method for input in Chinese, belong to computer technology input field.

Existing input in Chinese computer method is still based on keyboard, and this respect can be divided into big keyboard (traditional Chinese typewriter formula), middle keyboard and keypad three classes again, and wherein based on keypad.

Big keyboard and keypad are all too many because of keyboard in the keyboard, seek keyboard and are not easy, and need specialized training and can't popularize, and keyboard do not conform to international standard, can not internationalize, and gesture is difficult to be promoted.

Present popular keypad, can be divided into two kinds again: one is to use the phonetic symbol input method, and two are to use letter input method.

The advantage of using phonetic input method be can pronunciation and phonetic notation can import, training that needn't be more, but that shortcoming is this method is direct inadequately, more undistributed, and Chinese phonetically similar word is numerous, speed is fast inadequately.Specifically its shortcoming has:

(1). not direct: literal belongs to visual symbol, and screen and keyboard are to belong to vision and sense of touch instrument.The most direct method should only be used vision and sense of touch, needn't relate to listening (sound) to feel that phonetic method is to have walked unnecessary road in essence, has done unnecessary merit more.

(2). undistributed: run into not can pronunciation word, must look up the dictionary or use instead other word, can not one the tunnel be passed to the end, this is the maximum characteristics of phonetic input method.

(3). not rapid: Chinese phonetically similar word is many, uses phonetic input method, and the time of consumption on word selection is many especially.

As for the character code method of using at present, the kind of sign indicating number has a lot.For example, the logical sequence a word used in person's names word-root approach in Taiwan, Dayi input method, Head-Til stroke Chinese code input method etc., total difficulty is that character code need be recited hypermnesia, trace it to its cause and be character code and character (radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries promptly commonly used, radical or basic pen type) shape Hui Yi, and it is very inadequate to classify, except that reciting hypermnesia, almost can't produce any association goes to be memonic, input and retrieval to Chinese are not basic solutions, it is a kind of makeshift, the importer takes to heart to study, does not then have a bit help to improving retrieval person.For example, among " method of Chinese character coding and applied keyboard thereof " (CN 85104343B) of people such as old Dai Yu invention, elect 132 strokes, combination of strokes, radicals as character, excellent as calculated processing, merger is 26 groups, and each character group is given a letter, and an alphabetic string of being made up of one to four letter given in each Chinese character, character code and character shape Hui Yi, and average keystroke number is 3.47 a times/word.

The objective of the invention is to utilize the keypad in the keyboard, a kind of new character code input method is provided, improve the shortcoming of existing character code input method, make it first simply eager to learn, second inspection defeated (retrieval and input) is general, solves the new and old difficult problem of Chinese words at one stroke.

The invention provides a kind of new input method, also be referred to as wang code input method, it is and character group technology enforcement corresponding with character by the redesign character code, overcomes be not good at and divide into groups improper shortcoming corresponding with character of character code that existing character code method exists.

The principle main points of the present invention's redesign are:

(1). character code and corresponding character, identical feature should be arranged, the user is known at a glance, and be difficult for forgetting;

(2). the grouping of character is that shape or the identical person of feature are divided at same group, obscures when using to reduce, and increases the aesthetic feeling of Chinese words ordering;

(3). the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used and the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes important in the Chinese words are classified single basic character code as far as possible, to reduce the touch potential of every word, improve input speed;

(4). each Chinese words is got first unit, dimension, tail unit ternary at the most, gets meta-rule with simplification, makes study easier;

(5). taking into account under above each principle situation, how reducing with code word is a maximum difficult problem, through constantly adjusting and test, just invents simple and easy handy phonetic and configuration assembling Chinese character coding input method.

Particular content of the present invention is divided into the two large divisions.First is that Chinese words is got first method, and this content free list 1 is represented.

Table 1: get first method

As known from Table 1, the concrete meta-rule of getting is:

1. (1), (2), (3) expression king sign indicating number are got first position and order in the table 1 in each font, and except that these positions, all the other all omit.In the table 1 word example bracket is the character of being got.

2. " bag type-word " gabarit has: mouthful (because of), Contraband (district), ㄇ (together), Qian (act of violence), factory (mansion),

(far),

Seven kinds of forms such as (department) [

() seldom uses], every kind of gabarit all has a character code representative.

Wooden (East), six of big (folder), standing grain (taking advantage of), thousand (well-behaved), king's (shocking), workers (witch) etc. 3. " support rack type " support:, each support also all has a character code to represent.

4. getting first priority principle is that the many characters of gabarit character, support character or penization preferentially use, for example: the last unit of Bridge (wooden Pie ㄇ) gets (ㄇ) and does not get (mouth), Chan (Fu wood mouthful) dimension is got (wood) and is not got (ten), and unit gets (gold) and do not get (people) first of the  word.

Second portion of the present invention is character grouping and character code correspondence.This is the main body and the elite place of the present invention-king's sign indicating number Chinese character coding input method.Shown in table 2,3 and 4.

As everyone knows, the beginning of Chinese, the source is with pictograph, and pictograph is that the most natural note of human talent is recognized instinct.The input method that the present invention proposes is represented shape Chinese character similarly, also the easiest identification and memory naturally with numeral or English alphabet.The corresponding reason of table 2 explanation makes the scholar that distinct impression be arranged at a glance; Table 3 is full table, for generally investigating usefulness; Table 4 is a form of a stroke or a combination of strokes category index, retrieves use for the beginner.

His-and-hers watches 2,3 and 4 it should be noted that:

1. in the table 2,2=Pie only, N=± two group are special case; E=Yi, G=ゥ is homophonic for two groups, all the other 32 groups are pictographic code, all remember well than any other Chinese character coding input method;

2. Chinese character is many especially to play first person with [Pie], and for effectively reducing same code word, part radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used place following each one: Network Chi=7, people Ren=8, food=9, gold=A, foot=P.

Example: live=835 past=735 good=8NN

Metal plate=AFX admires=AG8 drink=9G8

3. only get one yard in first unit when in the table 3 prefix (occupying on the word or left part) made in 19 words such as " expound one's ideas in writing in stone rain tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, He Zhou, side, fish, food, gold, huge minister horse, leather, foot, be car, rice "; Do the radical time spent and then get two yards of initial and ends or tail representation (according to getting meta-rule).For example:

First sign indicating number got in note=6DL[speech] letter=860[says and gets the initial and end sign indicating number]

The tail sign indicating number got in oath=JFO[speech]

4. when other each character of table 3 used separately, the first row person did not add extracode on field, and the person raises the price [,] at second and third row, to reduce same code word.For example:

Eight=[8] people=[8 ,] are gone into=[8 ,]

Husband=[A ,] gold=[A ,] greatly=[A]

5. a word is if any other same code word, and its most frequently used person does not add extracode, the surplus extracode [,] that all adds; Still have with code word person after adding extracode [,], preface is selected successively again.For example:

Adopt=[2Y ,] [2] Zhu=[ZY] standing grain=[2Y ,] [1]

Close=[810] contain=and [810 ,] [1] contains=[810 ,] [2]

Huaihe River, notes=[335] standard=[335 ,] [1]=[335 ,] [2]

Advantage of the present invention is:

The first, simply eager to learn.The ordinary people learns general character code input method, needs could cross the threshold more than the week, the diligent white silk more than one month, just can apply.Learn this input method, can cross the threshold in one hour, practised one, two day, can apply.General character code input method was stopped using one, two month, promptly can forget, king's sign indicating number with after for a long time do not forget;

The second, import the fastest.The general average every word button of character code input method is all more than four times, average every word 3.04 keys of input method provided by the invention (all containing) with the code word options button, if the operator is identical to each input method skill level, then this input method is fastest;

The 3rd, inspection is defeated general.None is applicable to Chinese retrieval general character code input method, so should not weave into Chinese dictionary and other reference book in view of the above, its function only limits to use on computers for the moment.Input method inspection provided by the invention is defeated general, can weave into various speed inspection reference books in view of the above, after generally adopting, can significantly improve the Chinese material utilization ratio;

The 4th, Chinese is all suitable.The overseas Chinese spreads all over all over the world, complete Chinese education beyond affordability.A of the present invention, B, C ... with the Chinese character of correspondence very elephant.

In a word, input method provided by the invention can fully be represented Chinese words important (use) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries because of with 36 base sign indicating numbers, more favourable with [,] expression with time everyday character in the Codeword Sets, make the same code word of reality reduce to minimum.

The design of Chinese character code wants the sign indicating number position short just many with code word; Will be with the few sign indicating number of code word position just long (input rule be also complicated), and wang code input method provided by the invention both take into account, obtain optimum balance:

10981 group of 10981 word of one yard one word (accounting for sum 83.27%, accumulative total 83.27%)

559 group of 1118 word of one yard two word (accounting for sum 8.48%, accumulative total 91.75%)

192 group of 576 word of one yard three word (accounting for sum 4.37%, accumulative total 96.12%)

66 group of 264 word of one yard four word (accounting for sum 2.00%, accumulative total 98.12%)

28 group of 140 word of one yard five word (accounting for sum 1.06%, accumulative total 99.18%)

7 group of 42 word of one yard six word (accounting for sum 0.32%, accumulative total 99.50%)

5 group of 35 word of one yard seven word (accounting for sum 0.27%, accumulative total 99.77%)

4 group of 32 word of one yard Eight characters (accounting for sum 0.24%, accumulative total 100%)

In addition, this law is also considered the vocabulary input method, and to reduce touch potential, no matter vocabulary (two more than the word) length, each bar vocabulary is all got four yards, and its form is:

The vocabulary of two words: X ₁Y ₁X ₂Y ₂

X ₁Y ₁The pictographic code of representing first prefix tail unit.

X ₂Y ₂The pictographic code of representing second prefix tail unit.

As: the vocabulary code of [country] is 01GZ,

The vocabulary code of [China] is a 001(lead-in anury unit sign indicating number),

The vocabulary code on [territory] is a 01N(secondary word anury unit sign indicating number),

The vocabulary code at [center] is all anury sign indicating numbers of 01(two words).

Triliteral vocabulary: X ₁Y ₁X ₂X ₃

X ₁Y ₁The pictographic code of representing first prefix tail unit.

X ₂X ₃The pictographic code of representing second and third two prefixes unit.

As: the vocabulary code of [Ministry of Education] is NX66,

The vocabulary code in [Taiwan Province] is S03W.

(as lead-in anury unit, then secondary word is used head and the tail unit sign indicating number instead; As secondary word also anury unit, down analogize)

The vocabulary of four words: X ₁X ₂X ₃X ₄

Each X represents the pictographic code of each prefix unit.

As: the vocabulary code of [making concerted efforts] is MITD,

The vocabulary code of [omnipotent] is KPIS.

The pictographic code of four the prefix units in front selected in four above vocabulary of word, and all the other characters all omit.

As: the vocabulary code of [maximum productivity] is QA26

Further specify application process of the present invention and characteristics below in conjunction with embodiment:

Embodiment 1:

(folded type-word ... first, inferior, tail ternary from top to bottom)

Few=little, Pie, empty (Code=(W2)

No=one, little, empty (Code=1W) 1

More=one,, ㄨ, empty (Code=10X) 2

Thing=ten, in,

, empty (Code=T0J) 3

Note: " folded type-word " non-up and down Single one character person, Should regards " folded square " as.

Embodiment 2:

(And type-word ... first, inferior, tail ternary is right by a left side)

Good=woman, son, empty (Code=XZ)

Like=Ren, Shu, people, empty (Code=8I8)

Phase=wood, order, empty (Code=Y4) 123

Knowledge=speech, upright, dagger-axe, empty (Code=667)

Note: “ And type-word " the non-Single one character person in the left and right sides, Should regards “ And square as ".

(it " very little, Chu, power, dog " Visual As Single one character of its left Side)

Embodiment 3:

(folded square ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, upper right, bottom right)

Bird with red feathers=

Empty (Code=EED)

=one, one, an ancient type of spoon, empty (Code=11L) 12

Plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard=king, king, an ancient type of spoon, empty (Code=55L) 3

Depressive=wood, wood, Pie, empty (Code=YY2)

Embodiment 4:(And square ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, lower-left, bottom right)

Long=upright, the moon, L, empty (Code=6ML)

Face=Tou, Pie, shellfish, empty (Code=62R) 1

Rhyme=upright, day, shellfish, empty (Code=6QR) 23

Scribe=wood, show, water, empty (Code=YE3)

Triangular form on the embodiment 5:(... first, inferior, tail ternary is by top, lower-left, bottom right)

Sprout=Nian, day, the moon, empty (Code=HQM)

Case=, wood, order, empty (Code=KY4) 1

Gloomy=wood, wood, wood, empty (Code=YYY) 23

Despot=rain, ten, the moon, empty (Code=1TM)

Triangular form under the embodiment 6:(... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, upper right, below)

Think=wood, order, the heart, empty (Code=Y4I)

Rong=fire, fire, wood, empty (Code=WWY) 12

Striking= , ㄨ, empty (Code=EEX) 3

So=Network, big, Xiangxi, empty (Code=7AW)

Embodiment 7:(left side triangular form ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by left Side, upper right, bottom right)

Letter=ィ, Tou, mouth, empty (Code=86O)

Standard=wood, one, show, empty (Code=Y1E) 2

Lion=

, one, towel, empty (Code=Z1T) 13

Yue=Zu, ,

, empty (Code=PD5)

The right triangular form of embodiment 8:(... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, lower-left, right Side)

Chong=people, mouth, Dao, empty (Code=8OJ)

Portion=upright, mouth, Fu, empty (Code=6OB) 1

They=eight, mouth, Jie, empty (Code=8OB) 23

Diligent=twenty, soil, power, empty (Code=HGD)

Embodiment 9: full closed ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by gabarit, interior [left side], the interior right side [descending] of going up)

Country=mouth, dagger-axe,, empty (Code=O71)

DEALS=mouth, ten, very little, empty (Code=OTJ) 1

Garden=mouth, ten, Jiong, empty (Code=OTM)

=mouthful, mouthful, return, empty (Code=OOO)

Embodiment 10:(three guarantees type ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by gabarit, interior [left side], the interior right side [descending] of going up)

Department=Contraband, Rui, , empty (Code=C35) 1

=Door, Yi, Nian, empty (Code=M1H)

Wind=several, Pie, worm, empty (Code=920)

Letter=Qian,

, water, empty (Code, UZ3)

Embodiment 11:(half bag type ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by gabarit, an interior left side, the interior bottom right of going up)

Mansion=wide, Ren, very little, empty (Code=F8J) 1

Empty (Code=LNK)

* Gas=

, , wood, empty (Code=KLY)

*

=soil, people, ten, empty (Code=N8T)

* Note:gas, , walk, Shi, Wind, mouse,Partly wrap Zi Kuo Time with Two unit expression first Deng word; The bottom right of its inside of Wei Yuan The As.

Embodiment 12:(support rack type ... first, inferior, tail ternary is attached unit by support)

Folder=big, people, people, empty (Code=A88) 1

Take advantage of=standing grain,

, an ancient type of spoon, empty (Code=2EL)

East=wood, day, sky, (Code=YQ)

Come=wood, people, people, empty (Code=Y88)

Note: " support rack type " gets Fu Yuan The from left to right.

The outside Gifted antetype of embodiment 13:(... first, inferior, three on tail has outside person Gifted earlier)

Halogen=Rui, fore-telling, Code=3IO) outside is got to a mouthful (by tail unit

Tube=, Jiong, Code=KMO) dimension is got the outside to a mouthful (

=boat, Qian, (Code=2UX) dimension is got the outside again

Learn= , Mi, sub-(Code=UGZ) outside is got by first unit

Embodiment 14:(props up certain Gifted antetype ... first, inferior, three on tail has the support, and person Gifted is first)

Hold under the arm=Rolling, big, people (Code=JA8) dimension is got support

Dong=wood, wood, Code=YYQ) dimension is got support to a day (

Levin=Nian, wood, people (Code=HY8) dimension is got support

Lai=wood, people, Fu (Code=Y8B) support is got by first unit

Embodiment 15:(Complex Pen Gifted antetype ... first, inferior, many persons of tail San Wei Pen Row Gifted elder generation)

Head=one, one, Tony (Code=11R) Tony non-eight gets in tail unit

Helmet=factory, fire, ware (Code=FW4) ware non-is got by tail unit

Victoria=yarn, Dian,

(Code=S35) tail unit gets

Non-soil

Monitoring=gold,

, that gold is got by the first unit of ware (Code=AK4) is inhuman

From the above mentioned and the visible the present invention of embodiment utilize a kind of phonetic and configuration assembling Chinese character coding input method of the similar letter or number of shape as the character code sign, improve for further clear and definite invention of the present invention is substantive, now explained with accompanying drawing 1 keyboard layout.

10 numerical keys and 26 English keys are expressed as follows described respectively among the figure:

10 numerical keys:

1=one; 2=Pie; 3=.; 4=four; Five=king; 6=Tou; 7=shoots a retrievable arrow; 8=eight; 9=is several; φ=in;

26 English keys

A=is big; B=Fu; C=ㄈ; D=コ; E=Woo; F=factory; G=Http; The H=liter; I=Xin; J=Rolling; K=

; L=Yin; The M=Jiong; N=soil; The O=mouth; The P=corpse; Q=day; The R=shellfish; S=ㄑ; T=ten; U=ㄩ; V=ソ; The W=Star; X=ㄨ; Y=wood; Z=

Claims (10)

1, utilize a kind of phonetic and configuration assembling computing machine Chinese character coding input method of the similar letter or number of shape, it is characterized in that as the character code sign:

A. it is as follows to utilize 10 numerical keys of common English keypad and 26 pairing shapes of English alphabet keys to close similar character:

Shen worm 0 I Shu Xin foretells the heart among the 1 one stone rain θ at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches

2 two Pie standing grain boat doctors A gold J Fourth

Hand Dao

3 three Dian Bing Rui water B Fu Jie are ear K

The huge minister horse of the bent C ㄈ of 4 four order wares L

Yin Chuo second

The inferior D of 5 five Wang workers

Bow

The M Jiong moon Bucket

E Yi Woo expounds one's ideas in writing in 6 six Tou sides N soil scholar

7 seven shoot a retrievable arrow the penta Cannibals Bao Chi fish F wide Epileptic of factory O mouth field is concavo-convex

8 eight people Ren Ru Bo

G Mi Http Ya P corpse family, cave [foot]

9 more than nine In-particular [food] H

Lv European-allies Leather is said Q day

R shellfish U Qian mountain Cao mortar

X Women again The-Fan

S ㄑ Si

Si V Bing

The not last fork-like farm tool used in ancient China bifurcation of sheep Y wood

T ten rich towel car W

Millet fire Xiangxi Z Son

Pig

B. utilize above-mentioned keyboard, input method is:

(1) gets that unit presses first position and order is divided into and type, left triangle, right triangle and square, folded type, go up triangle, ten kinds of triangle, folded square, bag type and support rack types down, get head, inferior, tail ternary respectively for every kind;

(2) expound one's ideas in writing, fish, food, gold, huge minister horse, leather, foot, be, only get one yard in first unit when prefix made in 19 words such as car, rice stone rain tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, He Zhou, side; Surplusly get two yards in head and the tail unit, or one yard, or trigram;

2, by the described input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that wrapping the type-word gabarit have mouth, ㄩ, ㄈ, ㄇ, factory,

And

Seven kinds.

3,, it is characterized in that support rack type has six kinds of wood, big, standing grain, thousand, king and workers by the described input method of claim 1.

4, by claim 1,2 or 3 described input methods, it is characterized in that the preferential using priciple of character that gabarit character, support character or stroke are many at the position of getting unit.

5, by the described input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that a word if any other same code word, its most frequently used person does not add extracode, and the surplus extracode [,] that all adds still has with code word person after adding extracode [,], and preface is selected successively again.

6, by the described input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting the vocabulary input method, to reduce touch potential, no matter vocabulary (two more than the word) length, every vocabulary is all got four yards.

7,, it is characterized in that vocabulary that two words are formed gets the pictographic code that first method is followed successively by first prefix tail unit and the pictographic code of second prefix tail unit by the described vocabulary input method of claim 6.

8,, it is characterized in that vocabulary that three words are formed gets the pictographic code that first method is followed successively by first prefix tail unit and the pictographic code of second and third two prefixes unit by the described vocabulary input method of claim 6.

9,, it is characterized in that the pictographic code that first method is each prefix unit got in the vocabulary of four words compositions by the described vocabulary input method of claim 6.

10,, it is characterized in that first method got in vocabulary that the word more than four is formed is to get the pictographic code of four the prefix units in front by the described vocabulary input method of claim 6.

Images