CN1058283A - King's sign indicating number Chinese character coding input method - Google Patents

King's sign indicating number Chinese character coding input method Download PDF

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CN1058283A
CN1058283A CN 90102899 CN90102899A CN1058283A CN 1058283 A CN1058283 A CN 1058283A CN 90102899 CN90102899 CN 90102899 CN 90102899 A CN90102899 A CN 90102899A CN 1058283 A CN1058283 A CN 1058283A
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input method
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王尧世
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Abstract

The invention relates to the method for input in Chinese, belong to the computer technology input system, main body of the present invention and elite are character grouping and character code correspondence, promptly form 36 base sign indicating numbers and represent shape Chinese character similarly with 10 numerals of 26 English alphabets and 1 to 0, and with add extracode [, ] method, expression is with the inferior everyday character in the Codeword Sets, the unit of getting provided by the invention presses first position and order type also respectively, left side triangle, right triangle, and square, folded type, last triangle, following triangle, folded square, ten kinds of bag type and support rack types, get head respectively for every kind, inferior, the tail ternary, when getting unit by the gabarit character, the preferential using priciple of character that support character or stroke are many.

Description

King's sign indicating number Chinese character coding input method
The invention relates to the method for input in Chinese, belong to computer technology input field.
Existing input in Chinese computer method is still based on keyboard, and this respect can be divided into big keyboard (traditional Chinese typewriter formula), middle keyboard and keypad three classes again, and wherein based on keypad.
Big keyboard and keypad are all too many because of keyboard in the keyboard, seek keyboard and are not easy, and need the ground specialized training and can't popularize, and keyboard do not conform to international standard, can not internationalize, and gesture is difficult to be promoted.
Present popular keypad, can be divided into two kinds again: one is to use the phonetic symbol input method, and two are to use letter input method.
The advantage of using phonetic input method be can pronunciation and phonetic notation can import, training that needn't be more, but that shortcoming is this method is direct inadequately, more undistributed, and Chinese phonetically similar word is numerous, speed is fast inadequately.Specifically its shortcoming has:
(1). not direct: literal belongs to visual symbol, and screen and keyboard are to belong to vision and sense of touch instrument.The most direct method should only be used vision and sense of touch, needn't relate to listening (sound) to feel.Phonetic method is to have walked unnecessary road in essence, has done unnecessary merit more.
Figure 901028991_IMG2
(2). undistributed: run into not can pronunciation word, must look up the dictionary or use instead other word, can not one the tunnel be passed to the end, this is the maximum characteristics of phonetic input method.
(3). not rapid: Chinese phonetically similar word is many, uses phonetic input method, and the time of consumption on word selection is many especially.
As for the character code method of using at present, the kind of sign indicating number has a lot.For example, the logical sequence a word used in person's names word-root approach in Taiwan, Dayi input method, Head-Til stroke Chinese code input method etc.Total difficulty is that character code need be recited hypermnesia, trace it to its cause and be character code and character (radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries promptly commonly used, radical or basic pen type) shape Hui Yi, and it is very inadequate to classify, except that reciting hypermnesia, almost can't produce any association and go to be memonic, be not basic solution to the input of Chinese and retrieval, is a kind of makeshift, the importer takes to heart to study, does not then have a bit help to improving retrieval person.For example, in " method of Chinese character coding and used keyboard thereof " (the CN 85104343B) of people such as old Dai Yu invention, elect 132 strokes, combination of strokes, radicals as character, excellent as calculated processing, merger is 26 groups, and each character group is given a letter, and an alphabetic string of being made up of one to four letter given in each Chinese character, character code and character shape are totally different, and average keystroke number is 3.47 a times/word.
The objective of the invention is to utilize the keypad in the keyboard, a kind of new character code input method is provided, improve the shortcoming of existing character code input method, make it first simply eager to learn, second inspection defeated (retrieval and input) is general, solves the new and old difficult problem of Chinese words at one stroke.
The invention provides a kind of new input method, be referred to as wang code input method.It is and character group technology enforcement corresponding with character by the redesign character code, overcomes be not good at and divide into groups improper shortcoming corresponding with character of character code that existing character code method exists.
The principle main points of the present invention's redesign are:
(1). character code and corresponding character, identical feature should be arranged, the user is known at a glance, and be difficult for forgetting;
(2). the grouping of character is that shape or the identical person of feature are divided at same group, obscures when using to reduce, and increases the aesthetic feeling of Chinese words ordering;
(3). the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used and the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes important in the Chinese words are classified single basic character code as far as possible, to reduce the touch potential of every word, improve input speed;
(4). each Chinese words is got first unit, dimension, tail unit ternary at the most, gets meta-rule with simplification, makes study easier;
(5). taking into account under above each principle situation, how reducing with code word is a maximum difficult problem, through constantly adjusting and test, just invents simple and easy handy king's sign indicating number.
Particular content of the present invention is divided into the two large divisions.First is that Chinese words is got first method, and this content free list 1 is represented.
Table 1: king's sign indicating number is got first method
As known from Table 1, the concrete meta-rule of getting is:
1. (1), (2), (3) expression king sign indicating number are got first position and order in the table 1 in each font, and except that these positions, all the other all omit.In the table 1 word example bracket is the character of being got.
2. " bag type-word " gabarit has: mouthful (because of), Contraband (district), Jiong (together), Qian (act of violence), factory (mansion),
Figure 901028991_IMG4
(far),
Figure 901028991_IMG5
Seven kinds of form Shu such as (departments)
Figure 901028991_IMG6
() seldom uses Shu, and every kind of gabarit all has a character code representative.
Wooden (East), six of big (folder), standing grain (taking advantage of), thousand (well-behaved), king's (shocking), workers (witch) etc. 3. " support rack type " support:, each support also all has a character code to represent.
4. get first priority principle and be the many characters of gabarit character, support character or penization and preferentially use, for example: the last unit of Bridge (wooden Pie Jiong) gets (Jiong) and does not get (mouth), and Chan (Fu wood mouth) dimension is got (wood) and do not got (ten),
Figure 901028991_IMG7
Unit gets (gold) and does not get (people) first of the word.
Second portion of the present invention is character grouping and character code correspondence.This is the main body and the elite place of the present invention-king's sign indicating number Chinese character coding input method.Shown in table 2,3 and 4.
As everyone knows, the beginning of Chinese, the source is with pictograph, and pictograph is that the most natural note of human talent is recognized instinct.The input method that the present invention proposes is represented shape Chinese character similarly, also the easiest identification and memory naturally with numeral or English alphabet.The corresponding reason of table 2 explanation makes the scholar that distinct impression be arranged at a glance; Table 3 is full table, for generally investigating usefulness; Table 4 is a form of a stroke or a combination of strokes category index, retrieves use for the beginner.
Figure 901028991_IMG8
His-and-hers watches 2,3 and 4 it should be noted that:
1. in the table 2,2=Pie only, N=± two group are special case; E=Yi, G=Http is homophonic for two groups, all the other 32 groups are pictographic code, all remember well than any other Chinese character coding input method;
2. Chinese character is many especially to play first person with [Pie], and for effectively reducing same code word, part radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used place following each one:  Chi=7, people Ren=8, food=9, gold=A, foot=P.
Example: live=835 past=735 good=8NN
Metal plate=AFX admires=AG8 drink=9G8
3. only get one yard in first unit when in the table 3 prefix (occupying on the word or left part) made in 19 words such as " expound one's ideas in writing in stone rain tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, He Zhou, side, fish, food, gold, huge minister horse, leather, foot, be car, rice "; Do the radical time spent and then get two yards of initial and ends or tail representation (according to getting meta-rule).For example:
First sign indicating number got in note=6DL[speech] letter=860[says and gets the initial and end sign indicating number]
The tail sign indicating number got in oath=JFO[speech]
4. when other each character of table 3 used separately, the first row person did not add extracode on field, and the person raises the price [,] at second and third row, to reduce same code word: for example:
Eight=[8] people=[8 ,] are gone into=[8 ,]
Husband=[A ,] gold=[A ,] greatly=[A]
5. a word is if any other same code word, and its most frequently used person does not add extracode, the surplus extracode [,] that all adds; Still have with code word person after adding extracode [,], preface is selected successively again.For example:
Adopt=[2Y ,] [2] Zhu=[ZY] standing grain=[2Y ,] [1]
Close=[810] contain=and [810 ,] [1] contains=[810 ,] [2]
Huaihe River, notes=[335] standard=[335 ,] [1]=[335 ,] [2]
Advantage of the present invention is:
The first, simply eager to learn.The ordinary people learns general character code input method, needs could cross the threshold more than the week, the diligent white silk more than one month, just can apply.Learn this input method, can cross the threshold in one hour, practised one, two day, can apply.General character code input method was stopped using one, two month, promptly can forget, king's sign indicating number with after for a long time do not forget;
The second, import the fastest.The general average every word button of character code input method is all more than four times, average every word 3.04 keys of input method provided by the invention (all containing) with the code word options button, if the operator is identical to each input method skill level, then this input method is fastest;
The 3rd, inspection is defeated general.None is applicable to Chinese retrieval general character code input method, so should not weave into Chinese dictionary and other reference book in view of the above, its function only limits to use on computers for the moment.Input method inspection provided by the invention is defeated general, can weave into various speed inspection reference books in view of the above, after generally adopting, can significantly improve the Chinese material utilization ratio;
The 4th, Chinese is all suitable.The overseas Chinese spreads all over all over the world, complete Chinese education beyond affordability.The A of king's sign indicating number, B, C ... with the Chinese character of correspondence very elephant.
In a word, input method provided by the invention can fully be represented Chinese words important (use) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries because of with 36 base sign indicating numbers, more favourable with [,] expression with time everyday character in the Codeword Sets, make the same code word of reality reduce to minimum.
The design of Chinese character code wants the sign indicating number position short just many with code word; Will be with the few sign indicating number of code word position just long (input rule be also complicated), and wang code input method provided by the invention both take into account, obtain optimum balance:
10981 group of 10981 word of one yard one word (accounting for sum 83.27%, accumulative total 83.27%)
559 group of 1118 word of one yard two word (accounting for sum 8.48%, accumulative total 91.75%)
192 group of 576 word of one yard three word (accounting for sum 4.37%, accumulative total 96.12%)
66 group of 264 word of one yard four word (accounting for sum 2.00%, accumulative total 98.12%)
28 group of 140 word of one yard five word (accounting for sum 1.06%, accumulative total 99.18%)
7 group of 42 word of one yard six word (accounting for sum 0.32%, accumulative total 99.50%)
5 group of 35 word of one yard seven word (accounting for sum 0.27%, accumulative total 99.77%)
4 group of 32 word of one yard Eight characters (accounting for sum 0.24%, accumulative total 100%)
In addition, this law is also considered the vocabulary input method, and to reduce touch potential, no matter vocabulary (two more than the word) length, each bar vocabulary is all got four yards, and its form is:
The vocabulary of two words: X 1Y 1X 2Y 2
X 1Y 1The pictographic code of representing first prefix tail unit.
X 2Y 2The pictographic code of representing second prefix tail unit.
As: the vocabulary code of [country] is 01GZ,
The vocabulary code of [China] is a 001(lead-in anury unit sign indicating number),
The vocabulary code on [territory] is a 01N(secondary word anury unit sign indicating number),
The vocabulary code at [center] is all anury sign indicating numbers of 01(two words).
Triliteral vocabulary: X 1Y 1X 2X 3
X 1Y 1The pictographic code of representing first word Head-Til stroke Chinese code.
X 2X 3The pictographic code of representing second and third two prefixes unit.
Vocabulary code as [Ministry of Education] is NX66,
The vocabulary code in [Taiwan Province] is SO3W.
(as lead-in anury unit, then secondary word is used head and the tail unit sign indicating number instead; As secondary word also anury unit, down analogize)
The vocabulary of four words: X 1X 2X 3X 4
Each X represents the pictographic code of each prefix unit.
As: the vocabulary code of [making concerted efforts] is MITD,
The vocabulary code of [omnipotent] is KPIS.
The pictographic code of four the prefix units in front selected in four above vocabulary of word, and all the other characters all omit.
As: the vocabulary code of [maximum productivity] is QA26
Further specify application process of the present invention and characteristics below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Figure 901028991_IMG9
Note: " folded type-word " non-up and down Single one character person, Should regards " folded square " as.
Embodiment 2:
(And type-word ... first, inferior, tail ternary is right by a left side)
Figure 901028991_IMG10
Note: “ And type-word " the non-Single one character person in the left and right sides, Should regards “ And square as ".
(it " very little, Chu, power, dog " Visual As Single one character of its left Side)
Embodiment 3:
(folded square ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, upper right, bottom right)
Figure 901028991_IMG11
Embodiment 4:(And square ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, lower-left, bottom right)
Figure 901028991_IMG12
Triangular form on the embodiment 5:(... first, inferior, tail ternary is by top, lower-left, bottom right)
Figure 901028991_IMG13
Triangular form under the embodiment 6:(... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, upper right, below)
Figure 901028991_IMG14
Embodiment 7:(left side triangular form ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by left Side, upper right, bottom right)
Figure 901028991_IMG15
The right triangular form of embodiment 8:(... first, inferior, tail ternary is by upper left, lower-left, right Side)
Figure 901028991_IMG16
Embodiment 9: full closed ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by gabarit, interior [left side], the interior right side [descending] of going up)
Figure 901028991_IMG17
Embodiment 10:(three guarantees type ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by gabarit, interior [left side], the interior right side [descending] of going up)
Figure 901028991_IMG18
Embodiment 11:(half bag type ... first, inferior, tail ternary is by gabarit, an interior left side, the interior bottom right of going up)
*Note:gas, , walk, Shi, Wind, mouse,Partly wrap Zi Kuo Time with Two unit expression first Deng word; The bottom right of its inside of Wei Yuan The As.
Embodiment 12:(support rack type ... first, inferior, tail ternary is attached unit by support)
Figure 901028991_IMG21
Note: " support rack type " gets Fu Yuan The from left to right.
The outside Gifted antetype of embodiment 13:(... first, inferior, three on tail has outside person Gifted earlier)
Figure 901028991_IMG22
Embodiment 14:(props up certain Gifted antetype ... first, inferior, three on tail has the support, and person Gifted is first)
Figure 901028991_IMG23
Embodiment 15:(Complex Pen Gifted antetype ... first, inferior, many persons of tail San Wei Pen Row Gifted elder generation)
Figure 901028991_IMG24

Claims (12)

1, a kind of input method that is referred to as king's sign indicating number, it comprises 36 base sign indicating numbers and gets unit, it is characterized in that character grouping and character code are corresponding, promptly represent shape Chinese character similarly with numeral or English alphabet, shown in table 2,3, and with [,] expression with time everyday character in the Codeword Sets.
2,, it is characterized in that expounding one's ideas in writing in stone rain tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, He Zhou, side, fish, food, gold, huge minister horse, leather, foot, be, only get one yard in first unit when prefix made in 19 words such as car, rice by the described input method of claim 1; Surplusly get two yards in head and the tail unit, or one yard, or trigram.
3, by the described input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that getting that unit presses first position and order is divided into and type, left triangle, right triangle and square, folded type, go up triangle, ten kinds of triangle, folded square, bag type and support rack types down, get head, inferior, tail ternary respectively for every kind.
4, get first method by claim 3 is described, it is characterized in that wrapping the type-word gabarit have mouth, Contraband, Jiong, Qian, factory, Seven kinds.
5, get first method by claim 3 is described, it is characterized in that support rack type has six kinds of wood, big, standing grain, thousand, king and workers.
6, describedly get first method by claim 3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that at the position of getting unit the preferential using priciple of character that gabarit character, support character or stroke are many.
7, by the described input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that a word if any other same code word, its most frequently used person does not add extracode, the surplus extracode [,] that all adds; Still have with code word person after adding extracode [,], preface is selected successively again.
8, by the described input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting the vocabulary input method, to reduce touch potential, no matter vocabulary (two more than the word) length, every vocabulary is all got four yards.
9,, it is characterized in that first X that is got in the vocabulary of two words compositions by the described vocabulary input method of claim 8 1Y 1X 2Y 2, X 1Y 1The pictographic code of representing first prefix tail unit, X 2Y 2The pictographic code of representing second prefix tail unit.
10,, it is characterized in that vocabulary that three words are formed gets unit and be taken as X by the described vocabulary input method of claim 8 1Y 1X 2X 3, X 1Y 1The pictographic code of representing first prefix tail unit, X 2X 3Be expressed as the pictographic code of second and third two prefixes unit.
11,, it is characterized in that first X that is got in the vocabulary of four words compositions by the described vocabulary input method of claim 8 1X 2X 3X 4, each X represents the pictographic code of each prefix unit.
12,, it is characterized in that getting the pictographic code of four the prefix units in front like a vocabulary that above word is formed by the described vocabulary input method of claim 8.
CN 90102899 1990-07-12 1990-07-12 Wang's code Chinese input method Expired - Fee Related CN1023669C (en)

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CN 90102899 CN1023669C (en) 1990-07-12 1990-07-12 Wang's code Chinese input method

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CN1023669C CN1023669C (en) 1994-02-02

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