CN1195800A - Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1195800A CN1195800A CN97108872A CN97108872A CN1195800A CN 1195800 A CN1195800 A CN 1195800A CN 97108872 A CN97108872 A CN 97108872A CN 97108872 A CN97108872 A CN 97108872A CN 1195800 A CN1195800 A CN 1195800A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a Chinese character stroke two-dimensional position input method and its keyboard. Said invention is formed from Chinese character processing systems of computer and typer with English keyboard. It is a pure stroke encoding method, and is characterized by that it uses five basic strokes of Chinese characters, such as dot stroke (right-falling stroke), horizontal stroke (rising stroke), vertical stroke (left-vertical hook stroke), left-falling stroke and turning stroke (hook stroke) and their relative two-dimensional positions on the Chinese characters, and makes them correspond to the two-dimensional positions of 26 letter keys of keyboard to encode. Firstly, every Chinese character is divided into four portions of upper portion, lower portion, right portion and left portion, for radical, using its first stroke, for another part, using first, second and last strokes, every Chinese character uses four codes altogether.
Description
The present invention relates to the Hanzi coding technique field, especially a kind of Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboard.
The home and abroad is next thousand kinds of Chinese-character input scheme not so far, roughly can reduce two big classes, and a class is sound sign indicating number (comprising phonetic-stroke code), and a class is a font code.The sound sign indicating number has many advantages, and rule is simple, easily learns easily note.Shortcoming is that repeated code is many, is ignorant of phonetic and does not know that the pronunciation of word or rhotacism all be stymied by.Although some phonetic-stroke codes have solved the problem of part repeated code, be unable to do without pronunciation all the time.Font code generally can both be eliminated some repeated codes, but has brought coding complicated thereupon, and memory capacitance is big, and shortcomings such as difficult note find it difficult to learn.Pursue the speed of importing as five-stroke character input method, but ignored the standardization of Chinese character and coding, so handy not eager to learn.There do not have a kind of input method to solve repeated code simultaneously in numerous input methods to be many, and coding is complicated, big these Three Difficult Issues of memory capacitance.With the stroke combination code Chinese character entering method is example: this input method has several fatal weakness, and 1. the repetition rate of coding is higher, and four code plans are 28%; 2. stroke the 5th to the 8th in the middle of, second third from the bottom is waited stroke not difficult to find; 3. need the coding stroke is torn open the volume recombinant, speed is slow.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coding structure easy to learn, can be applicable to simultaneously that people from all walks of life such as full-time and non-full-time use, the purpose that meets future " it is main wanting to beat ", become a kind of desirable education sign indicating number, input is not restricted by pronunciation, dialect, and is promptly eager to learn, remember hard-to-use a kind of two-dimensional position input method and keyboard well.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved by the following scheme: form by Chinese character speech disposal systems such as general computing machine, typewriters with western language keyboard.This scheme is five kinds of basic stroke points (right-falling stroke) Dian with Chinese character, horizontal (carrying), perpendicular (left side is perpendicular colludes) Shu, cast aside Pie, the relative two-dimensional position of folding (hook) second on Chinese character, two-dimensional position corresponding to 26 letter keys of keyboard comes code fetch, about earlier Chinese character being divided into (left, center, right), (upper, middle and lower up and down, isosceles triangle), surround (semi-surrounding) and four kinds of structures of independent body, first of stem (enclosure body) is drawn and is got one yard, the one the second of remaining part draws and last picture is got one yard respectively, totally four yards, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy according to Chinese character, the stroke of writing earlier is as first sign indicating number, after the stroke write make last code, four yards of less thaies finish with space bar, and single character is only got first two and drawn and trigram is drawn at the end.
The two-dimensional position that the head two of the said only font of the present invention draws is the position with respect to other stroke place in the Chinese character upper left corner and the upper left corner, and the two-dimensional position of end stroke is the position with respect to other stroke place in the Chinese character lower right corner and the lower right corner.
The stroke position of the said keyboard of the present invention is arranged and is, with (totally 26 of the letter keys of keyboard, remove 25 on Z key) be divided into five sign indicating number districts, each yard district is five letters, represent five strokes from left to right successively, wherein upper left sign indicating number district (1) is made up of Q Dian, W one, E Shu, R Pie, T second, upper left sign indicating number district (2) Y Dian, U one, I Shu, O Pie, P second are formed, sign indicating number district, lower-left (3) by A Dian, S one, D Shu, F Pie, G second, form, sign indicating number district, bottom right (4) is made up of H Dian, J one, K Shu, L Pie, second, in following yard the district (5) form by X Dian, C one, V Shu, B Pie, N second.
The more said radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used of the present invention are letter key fixedly, no matter appear at any position of word, does not break without exception, wide comprising h speech Yan Tou, j Lv European-allies twenty (head altogether), k day is said, January bamboo, m wood, x water Bing Rui Xiangxi little few (at the bottom of the winter), c soil king (blue or green head), v mouth mouth, b people eight Ren, n gold Jin Network sunset Mi Bao, z hand Rolling Chuo Yin.
Phrase entering method of the present invention is: two-character word is got two yards on every prefix tail; Every prefix coee and last suffix sign indicating number got in three words; Every prefix coee got in four words; The every prefix coee and the last suffix sign indicating number of first three word got in the above speech of four words.
The said letter key subscript at the western language universal keyboard of the present invention is marked with the 2 d code that height stroke corresponding with it constitutes.
The present invention compared with prior art because this input method and pronunciation are irrelevant, does not have radical.(have only 20 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used) follows the order of writing strokes of Chinese character, makes full use of the Two dimensional Distribution characteristics of Chinese-character stroke and key letter, make this input method can accomplish to divine by means of characters simply, repeated code is few, need not remember, study easily, input is quick, has realized three big requirements of Chinese character input.Be applicable to that simultaneously people from all walks of life such as full-time and non-full-time use, can become a kind of desirable education sign indicating number, assist character teaching of primary school.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is illustrated,
Fig. 1 is keyboard distribution plan (stroke);
Fig. 2 is keyboard distribution plan (radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used);
Fig. 3 is keyboard distribution plan (an one-level brevity code);
Fig. 4 is an object of reference;
Fig. 5 is an object of reference.
As shown in Figure 1: the input method of Chinese character is with five kinds of composition classification of Chinese character etc.
One, basic stroke
Point (right-falling stroke) Dian,
Horizontal (carrying), Pie
Perpendicular (left side is perpendicular colludes) Shu
Cast aside Pie
Folding second
∠
Two, its structure separated into two parts pressed in word
1. go up---(upper, middle and lower, isosceles triangle) down
2. a left side---right (left, center, right)
3. surround (semi-surrounding)---besieged
Wherein a part is radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and another part is called radical
Single character does not split
Three, code taking principle
1. single character is only got three, gets the one the second and end pen of word, and one yard every, three of less thaies add space bar and finish
2. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, enclosure body is got the first stroke
3. remove radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the remainder outside the enclosure body is got the one the second and end pen, and one yard every, three of less thaies add space bar and finish.This part is the same with the single character code fetch.
Four, keyboard letter key is total to (26 are removed 25 on Z key) and is divided into five sign indicating number districts, five strokes represented from left to right successively in each five letter in sign indicating number district, as shown in Figure 1:
1. upper left sign indicating number district: Q W E R T
(first yard district) Dian one Shu Pie second
2. upper right sign indicating number district: Y U I O P
(second yard district) Dian one Shu Pie second
3. lower-left sign indicating number district: A S D F G
(trigram district) Dian one Shu Pie second
4. bottom right sign indicating number district: H J K L M
(the 4th yard district) Dian one Shu Pie second
5. following yard district in: X C V B N
(first yard district) Dian one Shu Pie second
Five, the corresponding keyboard position code fetch of the relative position that begins with stroke, according to the stroke order of Chinese-character writing, the stroke code fetch of writing earlier is preceding, after behind the stroke code fetch row that writes.The position of folding pen then with first knuckle of this folding right direction decide.
The all-key of coding is four sign indicating numbers, and four yards of less thaies finish with space bar.
The stroke in the upper left corner is got upper left sign indicating number district;
The stroke in the lower left corner is got sign indicating number district, lower-left;
The stroke in the upper right corner is got upper right sign indicating number district;
The stroke in the lower right corner is got sign indicating number district, bottom right.
Six, object of reference:
Last sign indicating number of code fetch, for referencial use with the lower right corner and other stroke of the lower right corner of word
Remainder code all is called preceding sign indicating number, and is for referencial use with the upper left corner and other stroke of the upper left corner of word, and preceding sign indicating number object of reference is the upper left corner (as Fig. 4), and the last code object of reference is the upper right corner (as Fig. 5).
Seven, the fixing letter key of some radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used, these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are not broken (with reference to keyboard distribution plan two) without exception no matter appear at any position of word.Comprise
H speech Yan Tou is wide
J Lv European-allies twenty (head altogether)
K day is said
L month bamboo
M wood
X water Bing Rui Xiangxi little few (at the bottom of the winter)
C soil king (blue or green head)
V mouth mouth
B people eight Ren
N gold Jin Network sunset Mi Bao
Z hand Rolling Chuo Yin
Eight, the phrase input scheme one
Two-character word is got two yards on every prefix tail
Every prefix coee and last suffix sign indicating number got in three words
Every prefix coee got in four words
The every prefix coee and the last suffix sign indicating number of first three word got in the above speech of four words
Nine, the phrase input scheme two
Two-character word is got two yards on every prefix tail
Two yards on preceding two suffix sign indicating numbers and last prefix tail got in three words
Every suffix sign indicating number got in four words
The every suffix sign indicating number and the last suffix sign indicating number of first three word got in the above speech of four words
Ten, word code comprises 6763 of international secondary character libraries, 13285 of common phrases, complex form of Chinese characters coding
11, some special strokes
Two long horizontal strokes of monic (equating with word is wide) are with u or j (to receive location, pen place)
The long horizontal u that uses of end pen
Long perpendicular (equating with word length) uses i
Folding pen is with the direction code fetch of first knuckle indication, and the direction of casting aside the knuckle indication of folding stroke is considered as the upper left corner, so use t, casts aside break (Si) and reaches to erect and carry point (at the bottom of the worm) and use t
Woman's word g
Two of prefixes of rice are not used sign indicating number district (with a1 or h1)
Rain prefix (from rain) factory prefix is first draw be considered as long horizontal, so with u or j
(occasion with w or s)
When making radical, square, upright, literary composition etc. use y
Zero only gets preceding two yards to 11 words
12, for example
Before radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number and the radical two yards (generally being positioned at the left or the top of word or radical), with the left of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or this radical and top and relevant stroke as object of reference.
1. this stroke if be to be positioned at the most left and the top, is then selected the fixed sign indicating number in upper left sign indicating number district of keyboard with respect to other stroke of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or radical for use:
Q Woo Yi door suffering
W lapicide west tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches (about, investing mechanism)
E foot order Tian Sibei Jiong is black
R Cannibals fish For-additional The-Fan
T Si one mother Chuan
First picture as " firmly " is a horizontal stroke, be positioned at the upper left side of " stone ", the horizontal of upper left sign indicating number district is W, so the first sign indicating number of " firmly " is W, first stroke of radical " more " also is a horizontal stroke, upper left side " more ", so coding is w, the 3rd picture is perpendicular, in the bottom of first horizontal stroke, be encoded to d, so preceding trigram is wwd
First yard as " road " is e, and second yard is r, and trigram is p
First yard as " looking " is q, and second yard is e, and trigram is p
2. this stroke is positioned at left with respect to other stroke but is not the top (also have other stroke compare its height), then selects the fixed sign indicating number in sign indicating number district, lower-left of keyboard for use:
A fire rice Zhuang
S ten ancient cars (about, investing mechanism)
D towel worm Dao
F Xin heart ox
G woman
First yard as " axle " is s, and second yard is d, and trigram is p
First yard as " refining " is a, and second yard is s, and trigram is t
First yard as " domestic animal " is f, and second yard is f, and trigram is j
3. this stroke is then selected the fixed sign indicating number in upper right sign indicating number district for use with respect to being positioned at the top but not being left (left also has other stroke) of other stroke
Literary composition Epileptic Http is upright in y side
U factory rain Contraband stone west (independent body structure up and down)
I mountain industry ends tooth
The white Chi Quan of o standing grain body million
P horse bow Fu
First yard as " rent " is o, and second yard is i, and to be p be y as " guest " first yard to trigram, and second yard is o, and trigram is k
4., be J as " a surname " first yard if the first sum of picture neither at the left of this word and don't in the top of this word, is then selected the fixed sign indicating number in sign indicating number district, bottom right for use
Tail sign indicating number (generally being positioned at the lower right of word or radical) is then done reference with the right-hand and below and the relevant stroke of this stroke.
1. this stroke is with respect to other stroke, if be the rightest and below, then selects the fixed sign indicating number in sign indicating number district, bottom right of keyboard for use:
Last code as " being somebody's turn to do " is
Last code as " arrow " is
2. this stroke is with respect to other stroke, if the most right-hand but be not below (it is low to also have other stroke to compare), then select the fixed sign indicating number in upper right sign indicating number district of keyboard for use:
Last code as " excellent " is
Last code as " work " is
3. this stroke is then selected the fixed sign indicating number in sign indicating number district, lower-left for use with respect to the below of other stroke but be not the most right-hand (right-hand also have other stroke):
Last code as " village " is a
Last code as " inserting " is s
Last code as " hanging down " is s
Last code as " chest " is d
Last code as " thing " is f
If 4. the first sum of picture neither the most right-hand of this word and don't this word below, then select the fixed sign indicating number in upper left sign indicating number district for use:
Last code as " literary composition " is q
Last code as " cutting edge of a knife or a sword " is e
Last code as " doing " is q
Last code as " power " is r
Last code as " basis " is w
Last code as " horse " is w
Last code as " habit " is w
Claims (7)
1, a kind of Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboard, by general computing machine with western language keyboard, Chinese character processing systems such as typewriter, it is characterized in that: with five kinds of basic stroke points (right-falling stroke) Dian of Chinese character, horizontal (carrying), perpendicular (left side is perpendicular colludes) Shu, cast aside Pie, the relative two-dimensional position of folding (hook) second on Chinese character, two-dimensional position corresponding to 26 letter keys of keyboard comes code fetch, about earlier Chinese character being divided into (left, center, right), (upper, middle and lower up and down, isosceles triangle), surround (semi-surrounding) and four kinds of structures of independent body, first of stem (enclosure body) is drawn and is got one yard, the one the second of remaining part draws and last picture is got one yard respectively, totally four yards, according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of Chinese character, the stroke of writing earlier is as first sign indicating number, after the stroke write make last code, four yards of less thaies finish with space bar, and single character is only got first two and drawn and trigram is drawn at the end.
2, Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method according to claim 1 and keyboard, it is characterized in that: the two-dimensional position that the head two of said only font draws is the position with respect to other stroke place in the Chinese character upper left corner and the upper left corner, and the two-dimensional position of end stroke is the position with respect to other stroke place in the Chinese character lower right corner and the lower right corner.
3, Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method according to claim 1 and keyboard, it is characterized in that: the stroke position of keyboard is arranged and is, with (totally 26 of the letter keys of keyboard, remove 25 on Z key) be divided into five sign indicating number districts, each yard district is five letters, represent five strokes from left to right successively, wherein upper left sign indicating number district is by Q Dian, W one, E Shu, R Pie, T second is formed, upper right sign indicating number district is by Y Dian, U one, I Shu, O Pie, P second is formed, sign indicating number district, lower-left is by A Dian, S one, D Shu, F Pie, G second is formed, sign indicating number district, bottom right is by H Dian, J one, K Shu, L Pie, second is formed, in following yard distinguish by X Dian, C one, V Shu, B Pie, N second is formed.
4, Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method according to claim 3 and keyboard is characterized in that: some radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used are letter key fixedly, no matter appear at any position of word, do not break without exception, wide comprising h speech Yan Tou, j Lv European-allies twenty (head altogether), k day is said, January bamboo, m wood, x water Bing Rui Xiangxi little few (at the bottom of the winter), c soil king (blue or green head), v mouth mouth, b people eight Ren, n gold Jin sunset Mi Bao, z hand Rolling Chuo Yin.
5, Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method according to claim 4 and keyboard is characterized in that: above-mentioned phrase entering method is: two-character word is got two yards on every prefix tail; Every prefix coee and last suffix sign indicating number got in three words; Every prefix coee got in four words; The every prefix coee and the last suffix sign indicating number of first three word got in the above speech of four words.
6, according to claim 4 or 5 described Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboards, it is characterized in that: the input method of phrase is: two-character word is got two yards on every prefix tail, and two yards on preceding two suffix sign indicating numbers and last prefix tail got in three words; Every suffix sign indicating number got in four words; The every suffix sign indicating number and the last suffix sign indicating number of first three word got in the above speech of four words.
7, Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method according to claim 1 and keyboard is characterized in that: the letter key subscript at the western language universal keyboard is marked with the 2 d code that height stroke corresponding with it constitutes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97108872A CN1195800A (en) | 1997-04-04 | 1997-04-04 | Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboard |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97108872A CN1195800A (en) | 1997-04-04 | 1997-04-04 | Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboard |
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| CN1195800A true CN1195800A (en) | 1998-10-14 |
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| CN97108872A Pending CN1195800A (en) | 1997-04-04 | 1997-04-04 | Chinese character strokes two-dimensional position input method and keyboard |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100367162C (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-02-06 | 陈茂春 | 5-stroke input method and its keyboard |
| CN101488051B (en) * | 2008-01-19 | 2012-04-18 | 李永庚 | Computer Chinese character phoneme code input method and keyboard thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-04-04 CN CN97108872A patent/CN1195800A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100367162C (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-02-06 | 陈茂春 | 5-stroke input method and its keyboard |
| CN101488051B (en) * | 2008-01-19 | 2012-04-18 | 李永庚 | Computer Chinese character phoneme code input method and keyboard thereof |
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