Three, summary of the invention
Two intelligent input systems of Chinese character, be to utilize 26 English alphabets and 4 symbolic keys of keyboard to carry out the Chinese character typing, and it is each symbols encoded is corresponding with handwriting input, keyboard and hand-written coded system of mixing input have been realized, its scheme is: the coded system input Chinese that adopts " sound " " shape " combination on keyboard, " sound " is exactly that to get this word Chinese Pin Yin initial pairing button on keyboard be a code element, structure by " shape ", setting five basic paintings of a Shu Pie Dian is code element, and be combined into 25 double stroke codes unit in pairs or carry out sorting code number as code element with ten radical keys easily commonly used with five basic strokes, and it is corresponding with handwriting input to set each symbols encoded, thereby can be when having realized the Chinese character hand-written input according to the principle of keyboard input, write out Chinese character exactly and reach intelligent typing ground effect and can realize keyboard and the comprehensive advantage of hand-written mixing input according to the regular handwriting input Chinese phrase of two keyboards inputs.The hand-written key element of the keyboard of two intelligent input systems is set: English alphabet " Q " is represented encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie one " and phonetic alphabet Q, hand-written with " q,
" express English alphabet " W " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie Shu " and phonetic alphabet W, hand-written with " w,
" express English alphabet " E " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie Pie " and phonetic alphabet E, hand-written with " e,
" express English alphabet " R " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie Dian " and phonetic alphabet R, hand-written with " r,
" express English alphabet " T " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie " and phonetic alphabet T, hand-written with " t,
" express English alphabet " Y " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian one " and phonetic alphabet Y, hand-written with " y,
" express English alphabet " U " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian Shu ", radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Rolling " and phonetic alphabet U, hand-written with " u,
, Rolling " express English alphabet " I " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian Pie " and phonetic alphabet I, hand-written with " i,
" express English alphabet " O " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian Dian " and phonetic alphabet O, hand-written with " o,
" express English alphabet " P " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian " and phonetic alphabet P, hand-written with " p,
" express English alphabet " A " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu one " and phonetic alphabet A, hand-written with " a,
" express English alphabet " S " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu Shu " and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " day " and phonetic alphabet S, hand-written with " s,
Day " express English alphabet " D " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu Pie " and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " moon " and phonetic alphabet D, hand-written with " d,
Month " express English alphabet " F " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu Dian " and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " people " and phonetic alphabet F, hand-written with " f,
, the people " express English alphabet " G " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu " and phonetic alphabet G, hand-written with " g,
" express English alphabet " H " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " one by one " and phonetic alphabet H, hand-written with " h,
" express English alphabet " J " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu " and phonetic alphabet J, hand-written with " j,
" express English alphabet " K " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie " and phonetic alphabet K, hand-written with " k,
" express English alphabet " L " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian " and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " mouth ", phonetic alphabet L, hand-written with " l,
, mouthful " express English alphabet "; " represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " ", and phonetic alphabet; , hand-written with "; ,
" express English alphabet " Z " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " " and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Jin "; with phonetic alphabet Z; hand-written with " z, one, Jin " express English alphabet " X " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu "; and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " wood " and phonetic alphabet X; hand-written with " x, Shu, wood " express English alphabet " C " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie "; and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Rui " and phonetic alphabet C; hand-written with " c, Pie, Rui " express English alphabet " V " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian "; and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " soil " and phonetic alphabet V; hand-written with " v, Dian, soil " express English alphabet " B " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " "; and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Lv " and phonetic alphabet B; hand-written with " b, , Lv " express English alphabet " N " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " one "; with phonetic alphabet N, hand-written with " n;
" express English alphabet " M " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Shu " and phonetic alphabet M, hand-written with " m,
" express English alphabet ", " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Pie ", and phonetic alphabet,, hand-written with "
" express English alphabet ". " and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " Dian ", and phonetic alphabet, hand-written with "
" express English alphabet "/" and represent encode Chinese characters for computer character " ", and phonetic alphabet/, hand-written with "
" when expressing with Chinese characters for keyboard inputting, sound shape input rule is as follows: 1.1 single characters are by the 1st key, and this word first letter of pinyin corresponding key shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization, claim one
Code word; Do not show that as this word by the 2nd key, first and second stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key shows that wherein frequency of utilization is maximum
Chinese character, claim two code words; Do not show that as this word by the 3rd key, third and fourth stroke corresponding key of this word shows that wherein frequency of utilization
Many Chinese characters claim three code words; Do not show that as this word by the 4th key, the 5th stroke corresponding key of this word, this word shows certainly, claims four code words.1.2 combinde rqdical character is by the 1st key, this word first letter of pinyin corresponding key shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
Claim a code word; Do not show that as this word by the 2nd key, half first and second stroke (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key shows wherein frequency of utilization before this word
Maximum Chinese characters claims two code words; Do not show as this word,, show wherein and use frequently by the 3rd key, later half first and second stroke (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key of this word
The Chinese character that rate is maximum claims three code words; Do not show as this word, by the 4th key, later half third and fourth stroke (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key of this word, this word shows certainly,
Claim four code words.2, according to two intelligent input systems of scheme 1 described Chinese character, the operation steps of its input phrase is as follows: 2.1 typings, two words groups: by the 1st key, and first word first letter of pinyin corresponding key.By the 2nd key, first and second stroke of first word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key.By the 3rd key, second word first letter of pinyin corresponding key.By the 4th key, second first and second stroke of word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key is imported one two words group.2.2 typing three words groups: by the 1st key, first word phonetic lead-in corresponding key.By the 2nd key, first and second stroke of first word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key.By the 3rd key, second word first letter of pinyin corresponding key.By the 4th key, the 3rd word first letter of pinyin corresponding key imported one three words group.
2.3 typing four words or four phrases that word is above:
By the 1st key, first word first letter of pinyin corresponding key.
By the 2nd key, second word first letter of pinyin corresponding key.
By the 3rd key, the 3rd word first letter of pinyin corresponding key.
By the 4th key, the 4th word first letter of pinyin corresponding key imported one four words or four words
Above phrase.
3, according to scheme 1 described Chinese-character intelligent input system, the feature of Chinese character fully-formed input is as follows:
3.1 single character:
By the 1st key, first and second stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key shows that wherein frequency of utilization
Many Chinese characters do not show as this word;
By the 2nd key, third and fourth stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key shows that wherein frequency of utilization
Many Chinese characters do not show as this word;
By the 3rd key, this word the 5th stroke (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key, this word shows certainly.
3.2 combinde rqdical character:
By the 1st key, half first and second stroke (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key before this word shows wherein and uses frequently
The Chinese character that rate is maximum does not show as this word;
By the 2nd key, later half first and second stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key, show wherein and use frequently
The Chinese character that rate is maximum does not show as this word;
By the 3rd key, later half third and fourth pen (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) corresponding key of this word, this word shows certainly.
4, according to scheme 1,2,3 described Chinese-character intelligent input systems, the feature of its handwriting input is as follows:
Phonetic alphabet or English alphabet are by the custom literary style handwriting input of hand-written English, generally to connect a lowercase; The literary style of stroke, five basic stroke code element one Shu Pie Dian determine its code element body with the direction of the first stroke of a Chinese character and receipts pen, double stroke code unit is from the first stroke first stroke of a Chinese character, the first stroke connects second first stroke of a Chinese character when receiving, receiving a write the two or more syllables of a word together is a code symbols, ten radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are imported in the write the two or more syllables of a word together mode, are divided into two classes during handwriting input: holotype input and the input of sound shape.
4.1 holotype handwriting input:
4.1.1 single character:
Write the 1st, first and second stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
Do not show as this word;
Write the 2nd, third and fourth stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
Do not show as this word;
Write the 3rd, this word the 5th stroke (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization, this word
Certainly show.
4.1.2 combinde rqdical character:
Write the 1st, half first and second pen (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization before this word,
Do not show as this word; Write the 2nd, later half first and second pen (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) of this word shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
Do not show as this word; Write the 3rd, later half third and fourth pen (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) of this word shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
This word shows certainly.4.2 sound shape handwriting input: 4.2.1 single character: write the 1st, this word first letter of pinyin shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization, does not show as this word; Write the 2nd, first and second stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
Do not show as this word; Write the 3rd, third and fourth stroke of this word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
Do not show as this word; Write the 4th, this word the 5th stroke (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization, this word
Certainly show.4.2.2 combinde rqdical character: write the 1st, this word first letter of pinyin shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization, does not show as this word; Write the 2nd, half first and second pen (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization before this word,
Do not show as this word; Write the 3rd, later half first and second pen (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) of this word shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
Do not show as this word; Write the 4th, later half third and fourth pen (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) of this word shows the wherein maximum Chinese character of frequency of utilization,
This word shows certainly.4.2.3 two words: write the 1st, first word first letter of pinyin; Write the 2nd, first and second stroke of first word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries); Write the 3rd, second word first letter of pinyin; Write the 4th, second first and second stroke of word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries), this phrase shows.4.2.4 three words: write the 1st, first word first letter of pinyin; Write the 2nd, first and second stroke of first word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries); Write the 3rd, second word first letter of pinyin; Write the 4th, second word first letter of pinyin, this phrase shows.4.2.5 four words or four phrases that word is above: write the 1st, first word first letter of pinyin; Write the 2nd, first word first letter of pinyin; Write the 3rd, first word first letter of pinyin;
Write the 4th, first word first letter of pinyin, this phrase shows.
5, according to two intelligent input systems of scheme 1,2,3,4 described Chinese characters, its feature has:
5.1 no matter native system design is with the keyboard input or with handwriting input, also no matter is to import or sound shape mode is imported in the holotype mode, all need not adopt switch key and the typing Chinese character.
5.2 establish the spelling phonetic input method in the native system, can adopt spelling sound mode, also need not adopt switch key and the typing Chinese character.
5.3 establish Chinese intertranslation function in the native system, can the hand-written English of direct keyboard typing, all directly Chinese display individual character or phrase and typing Chinese character, the Chinese character of typing simultaneously can show its English.The present invention adopts national regulation and the clear and definite Chinese character information basis as the input symbols of coding, comprising:
1, phonetic is got this prefix mother, by the standard of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ";
2, stroke, definition one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Five kinds of strokes meet the regulation of national language Working Committee about Chinese character basic stroke classification; Press the national standard classification of Chinese-character stroke, with Chinese-character stroke be divided into one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Five kinds of strokes, definition: " one " comprises " one ", "/"; " Shu " comprises " Shu ", " "; " Pie " comprises " Pie "; " Dian " comprise " Dian ", " ";
" comprise “ Ya ", " ", " second ", "
" wait all bands to roll over the stroke that colludes.
3, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is by the standard of Modern Chinese general words order of strokes observed in calligraphy rule;
4, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are set, Jin, wood, Rui, soil, Lv, day, the moon, people (Ren), mouth, ten radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used of Rolling,
Requirement by GF3001 " information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component standard ";
5, the standard of single character and combinde rqdical character division is by the standard of " Hanzi attribute dictionary ";
6, the standardization of combinde rqdical character fractionation, the Chinese character in view of 95% is a fitness, and has " up and down (or in going up
Down), about (or left, center, right), about, (or encirclement, semi-surrounding) " architectural feature, at coding
The time, with the disposable two halves that are split as of combinde rqdical character; Preceding half-sum is later half.
7, be code element code fetch respectively with phonetic alphabet and stroke or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, solved keyboard input handwriting input
Chinese character does not repeat classification, and the coincident code problem that occurs when reducing input greatly effectively improves input speed.
According to statistics, frequency of utilization commonly used accounts for 98% about 2000 words of Chinese character, can show three words with display box and infer, in theory by two keys or only phonetic and first and second stroke of hand-written this word can have 2139 words, can satisfy the Chinese characters in common use requirement of input fast.
Four, intelligent two-stroke handwriting input system embodiment: coding rule such as following table:
| | | First yard | Second yard | Trigram | The 4th yard |
Individual character | Single character | First letter of pinyin | 1st, 2 strokes | 3rd, 4 strokes | The 5th stroke |
Combinde rqdical character | First letter of pinyin | Preceding partly the 1st, 2 | Preceding partly the 1st, 2 | Later half the 3rd, 4 |
Phrase | Two words | The 1st word | ????√ | ????√ | ????√ | |
The 2nd word | ????√ | ????√ | ????√ | |
Three words | The 1st word | ????√ | ????√ | | |
The 2nd word | ????√ | ????√ | | |
The 3rd word | ????√ | ????√ | | |
Multiword | The 1st word | ????√ | ????√ | | |
The 2nd word | ????√ | ????√ | | |
The 3rd word | ????√ | | | |
The end word | ????√ | | | |
When Erbi input method is encoded to Chinese character, get 4 yards at most.Get first letter of pinyin for first yard, from second yard code of getting stroke.During with the stroke code fetch, distinguish single character and combinde rqdical character earlier.Single character can not split, and combinde rqdical character must be split as two halves, write earlier for preceding half, after write for later half.
1, the coding rule of individual character.
(1) input of single character.
About single character is meant and can't divides, about, inside and outside (complete surround, semi-surrounding) structure, the Chinese character that stroke is connected to become a whole.As: day, people, I, lining, wood etc.
Single character is got 4 yards at most, can not get two and just get the single picture, how to write and how to beat.
The 4th yard of second yard trigram of first yard of
Single character | First letter of pinyin | 1st, 2 strokes | 3rd, 4 strokes | The 5th stroke |
For example: heavy: Z+Pie one+Shu +input " weight " word
By the 1st key, the first letter of pinyin of " weight " " Z " demonstration " Z " is the most frequently used in all Chinese characters of initial
Chinese character be a code word, as showing;
By the 2nd key, the 1st, 2 strokes " Pie one " corresponding key " Q " of " weight ", show that everyday character is two
Code word is not as showing; By the 3rd key, the 3rd, 4 strokes " Shu " corresponding key " G " of " weight ", show that time everyday character is
Three code words are not as also showing; By the 4th key, " Z " key that the 5th stroke " " of " weight " is corresponding, this word necessarily shows.Keyboard input: all-key: (ZQGZ) brevity code: (ZQ) handwriting input: all-key: (Z
One) brevity code: (Z
)
Wood: M+ wood
Wood is the input of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries keyboard: (MX)
Handwriting input: (M wood) or (wood) get final product
(2) input of combinde rqdical character.
(contain upper, middle and lower) about combinde rqdical character is meant, about the Chinese character of (containing the left, center, right), inside and outside (containing full encirclement, semi-surrounding) structure.As: like, high, survey,, be stranded, disease, fan etc.We split into two halves to combinde rqdical character, press the Chinese-character order of strokes rule, and half that write be for preceding half earlier, after write half for later half.
The combinde rqdical character rule of divining by means of characters:
Observing under the principle that Chinese character " sound, shape, justice " combines, combinde rqdical character is divided into two, write part earlier for preceding half, after write part for later half.
Divine by means of characters first according to being to split by " motivation is preferential ", promptly by the reason that constitutes Chinese character, according to fractionation, be not damaged to guarantee sound, shape, justice; Second according to being to split by " font structure ", about promptly pressing, about, inside and outside fractionation; The 3rd foundation is to split by " the one-tenth word is preferential ".
1. split by " motivation is preferential ".
For example: skirt (still+clothing), roc (friend+bird), letter (river+bird), rotten (mansion+meat), sorrow (clothing+mouth), street (OK+Gui), government office in feudal China (OK+I), spot (king king+literary composition), lobe (Xin Xin+melon), grain husk (just+standing grain), boundary (boundary+soil), etc. word, should be in conjunction with specifically sound, shape, the Yi Yili fractionation of word.
And word such as " fish, bird, swallow, resemble, ancient cooking vessel " belongs to traditional single character, has and can split.
2. split by " font structure ".
Structure defines easily, as about, about, the word of full investing mechanism, observe " motivation is preferential ", by writing successively, Chinese character is divided into two.
For example: left and right sides structure: connection (ear+pass), all (person+Fu), than (an ancient type of spoon+an ancient type of spoon)
Up-down structure: window (cave+chimney), cultivate (good+soil), askew (no+just)
Full investing mechanism: state's (mouth+jade), tired (mouth+wood), circle (mouth+member)
3. split by " the one-tenth word is preferential ".
The structure difficulty defines, and as left, center, right, upper, middle and lower, semi-surrounding structure, by " the one-tenth word is preferential " principle, will become character segment and remainder to be divided into two, and priority is:
Both sides become word preferential, as: pin (month+but), rotten (mansion+meat)
Monolateral one-tenth word is preferential, as: plug (
+ soil), honey (
+ worm)
Upper left pitch-black structure becomes word preferential with the bottom right, as: Tang (
+ mouthful), seat (
+ towel)
Both sides all do not become word, by a left side+middle right side, on+in time, encirclement+besieged fractionation;
As: repair (Ren+
), the rank of nobility (
+ the rank of nobility), ridge (Jiong+ridge), even (Bao+Bing)
4. special construction splits complete list.
Take advantage of (standing grain+north), well-behaved (thousand+north), shocking (king+
), deep and remote (mountain+
), refreshing (big+
),
Witch (worker+everybody), Bin (mountain+
), the offspring (youngster+
) combinde rqdical character coding for example:
The 4th yard of second yard trigram of first yard of
Combinde rqdical character | First letter of pinyin | Preceding partly the 1st, 2 | Later half the 1st, 2 | Later half the 3rd, 4 |
For example: loyalty: Z+Shu +Dian +Dian Dian imports " loyalty " word
By the 1st key, it is the most normal in all Chinese characters of initial that the first letter of pinyin of " loyalty " " Z " shows with " Z "
With Chinese character be a code word, as showing;
By the 2nd key, before " loyalty " word half " in " first and second stroke " Shu " corresponding key " G ", show
Show that everyday character is two code words;
By the 3rd key, three of the Chinese character that later half second stroke " Dian " corresponding key " T " of " loyalty " shows
Code word;
By the 4th key, " loyalty " word later half " heart " third and fourth stroke " Dian Dian " corresponding key " O ", show
Chinese character be four code words, " loyalty " word has necessarily just been imported.The input of phrase mode: the phrase coding is given an example:
The 4th yard of second yard trigram of first yard of
Two words | The 1st word first letter of pinyin | The 1st word the 1st, 2 strokes | The 2nd word first letter of pinyin | The 2nd word the 1st, 2 strokes |
Country: G+Shu +J+Dian Dian keyboard input: (GGJO) handwriting input: (g
j
)
The 4th yard of second yard trigram of first yard of
Three words | The 1st word first letter of pinyin | The 1st word the 1st, 2 strokes | The 2nd word first letter of pinyin | The 3rd word first letter of pinyin |
Computing machine: J+Dian +S+J keyboard input: (JPSJ) handwriting input: (j
Sj)
The 4th yard of second yard trigram of first yard of
Four words or multi-character words | The 1st word first letter of pinyin | The 2nd word first letter of pinyin | The 3rd word first letter of pinyin | The 4th word first letter of pinyin |
Everything is just fine: the W+S+R+Y People's Republic of China (PRC): Z+H+R+G keyboard input: (ZHRG) handwriting input: (zhrg)