CN1127009C - Digital-key phonetic letter code - Google Patents
Digital-key phonetic letter code Download PDFInfo
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- CN1127009C CN1127009C CN 01119140 CN01119140A CN1127009C CN 1127009 C CN1127009 C CN 1127009C CN 01119140 CN01119140 CN 01119140 CN 01119140 A CN01119140 A CN 01119140A CN 1127009 C CN1127009 C CN 1127009C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to digital key phonetic letter codes which belong to the technical field of Chinese character information. The present invention which is applied to the Chinese character input of mobile phones, information domestic appliances, electronic notebooks and other telecommunication device with digital keyboards is characterized in that final keys are lined according to a rule of a Chinese phonetic letter scheme; non-formed character components and strokes in Chinese character components are expressed by phonetic letters, and the non-formed character components and strokes are mixed with formed characters and form character components for phonetic coding so as to randomize the coding combination. With low coincident code rate, the present invention can help users to perform touch typing. The present invention is suitable for professional staff to use and also suitable for common people to use for learning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer Chinese input method, particularly relate to a kind of method of using Pinyin coding at digital keyboard input character.
Background technology
With respect to the present invention, proper existing similar technology should refer to use the Chinese character entering technique of Chinese phonetic alphabet coding on numerical key.The inventor still finds no the Pinyin coding Chinese character entering technique that is applied to numerical key but at present.Sensu lato existing similar technology comprises the Pinyin coding Chinese character entering technique of big keyboard and numerical key and the Chinese character input method of other phonetic forms.The design of the Pinyin coding Chinese character input method of big keyboard can utilize the many advantages of big keyboard key-position to divide the key setting with initial consonant as far as possible, to reduce the probability of repeated code.But the consonant coding technology of big keyboard can't be applied to numerical key.Mostly the phonetic input of numerical key is to adopt sound to piece together mutually, and then the method for selecting in phonetically similar word.Even adopt other supplementary meanss such as simplicity, Two bors d's oeuveres, association and intelligent logic determines, be difficult to still fundamentally solve that the repeated code word is many, misjudgment rate height and input speed wait problem slowly.And the series arrangement of the Latin alphabet that big keyboard and numerical key are intrinsic does not meet Chinese phonetic alphabet user's thinking habit, has limited the use of all kinds of spelling input methods yet.Existing big keyboard spelling encoding Chinese characters input technology sees that the prior art of one yard softcom limited in Guangdong of the one yard software group company in " code inputting method " Hong Kong (020) 38,730,159 38730160 38730277http:www.yimasoftware.com E-mail:info@yimasoftware.com digital-key phonetic letter Chinese character input method sees " Motorola Mobile's phone Chinese Keypad Entry user manual " P11-P14 " intelligence phonetic letter input method " part, " the Chinese mobile phone user handbook P16-P17 " phonetic input " of Ericsson part.
Summary of the invention
The existing similar technology that is applied to numerical key all is difficult to reach the technique effect of realizing the touch system input.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, be exactly the basic fundamental of only using the Chinese phonetic alphabet, both be processed into the Pinyin coding input of word, also handle together the Pinyin coding input of parts and stroke, make whole code symbols alphabetizings, and reach the technique effect of realizing the touch system input.
Technical scheme:
The present invention is six Pinyin coding inputs of words shuffling.The coding of individual character is made of the Pinyin coding code element of this word, first part, tail piece.The coding of multi-character words is made of the Pinyin coding of each word.Concrete scheme is as follows:
1, the sound sign indicating number of Pinyin coding code element adds that by the listed initial consonant of the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet initial consonant table Y and W form (the consonant key bitmap is seen accompanying drawing 1), the 10 numeric keys position on each corresponding numeric keypad:
No. 1 key: G, J; No. 5 key: P, T, R; No. 9 key: SH, S;
No. 2 key: B, D; No. 6 key: CH, C, W; No. 0 key: F, L
No. 3 key: ZH, Z; No. 7 key: H, X;
No. 4 key: K, Q; No. 8 key: M, N, Y;
2, the rhythm sign indicating number of Pinyin coding code element is formed (the final key bitmap is seen accompanying drawing 2) by the listed simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet rhythm matrix, the 10 numeric keys position on each corresponding numeric keypad:
No. 1 key: a, ia, ua;
No. 2 key: o, uo, e, ie, ü e;
No. 3 key: i;
No. 4 key: u, ü;
No. 5 key: ai, uai, ao, iao;
No. 6 key: ei, ui, ou, iu;
No. 7 key: an, ian, uan, ü an;
No. 8 key: en, in, un, ü n;
No. 9 key: ang, iang, uang;
No. 0 key: eng, ing, ong, iong.
3, Hanzi component becomes word, is character formation component, complies with into the Pinyin coding input of word.
Hanzi component is a non-word, is character non-formation component, will be wherein the part radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries design commonly used character formation component that is as the criterion, make its alphabetizing, accurate character formation component has following 15:
Jin (the other youngster of golden word)=gold side=jp Http (precious lid)=Bao Gai=bg
Epileptic (the other youngster of sick word)=sick side=bp bamboo (bamboo prefix)=bamboo head=zht
Quan (dog still)=dog still=qy Ren (single upright figurine)=upright people=lr
By Lv (Chinese character written in the cursive hand leader)=toothed burclover=ct Xin (one of the Chinese character components)=heart=xp
Yan (the other youngster of speech word)=speech side=yp Yi (clothing is mended youngster)=clothing benefit=yb
Rui (3 water)=3 points=sd Rolling (the other youngster of handle)=handle=tsh
Woo (show mend youngster)=show benefits=shb Cannibals (the other youngster of food word)=eat side=shp
Si (hank knotting)=hank knotting=is
4, the character non-formation component outside the accurate character formation component, the phonetic code element of getting stroke, stroke and corresponding with it Pinyin coding code element thereof have following 6:
One=horizontal stroke=heng Shu=perpendicular=shu Pie=left-falling stroke=pie =right-falling stroke=na Dian=point=dian second=folding zhe
5, input method:
Input method of the single character: two yards of sound got in this word; First part and tail piece are respectively got two yards, and all character formation components are got two yards of sound, and all accurate character formation components are got sign indicating number two; Character non-formation component outside the accurate one-tenth word is got the sound sign indicating number of first and second stroke;
The two-character word input method: trigram got in every word;
Three character and word input methods; Every word is got two yards;
Four character and word input methods: trigram got in preceding two words, and trigram got in back two words;
The five character word input method: one, two, three, four words are respectively got one yard, and the 5th word is got two yards;
Six character and word input methods: every word is got one yard;
One, two, three, four, five, last word respectively gets one yard seven words and above speech input method:;
The present invention is whole alphabetizings of code element such as parts, accurate character formation component and strokes, and initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable arrange according to Chinese phonetic alphabet user's custom, and the initial consonant category is vertically arranged, and it is transversely arranged that harmonious sounds press in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, easily learns easily and remembers; The setting of accurate one-tenth word, become word, parts, stroke mixing Pinyin coding, make the more randomization of combination of coding, thereby the repetition rate of coding is even lower, GB2312 everyday character (3755 word) individual character repeated code is 95 (" the Five-stroke Method " is 65), can realize the technique effect of touch system input.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the consonant key bitmap;
Accompanying drawing 2 is final key bitmaps;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the initial and the final key position composite diagrams
Embodiment
Now be described further in conjunction with example and with reference to accompanying drawing (the initial and the final composite diagram is seen accompanying drawing 3):
1, coding method:
1., the sound sign indicating number of Pinyin coding code element adds that by the listed initial consonant of spelling scheme of Chinese character initial consonant table Y and W form, the 10 numeric keys position on each corresponding numeric keypad is:
No. 1 key: G, J; No. 5 key: P, T, R; No. 9 key: SH, S;
No. 2 key: B, D; No. 6 key: CH, C, W; No. 0 key: F, L
No. 3 key: ZH, Z; No. 7 key: H, X;
No. 4 key: K, Q; No. 8 key: M, N, Y;
As: the initial consonant of " greatly " is D, is No. 2 keys; The initial consonant of " little " is X, is No. 7 keys.
2., the rhythm sign indicating number of Pinyin coding code element is made up of the listed simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of spelling scheme of Chinese character rhythm matrix, the 10 numeric keys position on each corresponding numeric keypad is:
No. 1 key: a, ia, ua; No. 5 key: ai, uai, ao, iao;
No. 2 key: o, uo, e, ie, ü e; No. 6 key: ei, ui, ou, iu;
No. 3 key: i; No. 7 key: an, ian, uan, ü an;
No. 4 key: u, ü; No. 8 key: en, in, un, ü n;
No. 9 key: ang, iang, uang; No. 0 key: eng, ing, ong, iong.
As: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of " greatly " is a, is No. 1 key; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of " little " is iao, is No. 9 keys.
3., Hanzi component becomes word, is character formation component, complies with into the Pinyin coding input of word.As: two parts " wood " and " son " of " Lee " they all are character formation components, and its Pinyin coding is wood=mu respectively; Son=zi.
Hanzi component is a non-word, is character non-formation component, will be wherein the part radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries design commonly used character formation component that is as the criterion, make its alphabetizing, accurate character formation component has following 15:
Jin (the other youngster of golden word)=gold side=jp Http (precious lid)=Bao Gai=bg
Epileptic (the other youngster of sick word)=sick side=bp bamboo (bamboo prefix)=bamboo head=zht
Quan (dog still)=dog still=qy Ren (single upright figurine)=upright people=lr
By Lv (Chinese character written in the cursive hand leader)=toothed burclover=ct Xin (one of the Chinese character components)=heart=xp
Yan (the other youngster of speech word)=speech side=yp Yi (clothing is mended youngster)=clothing benefit=yb
Rui (3 water)=3 points=sd Rolling (the other youngster of handle)=handle=tsh
Woo (show mend youngster)=show benefits=shb Cannibals (the other youngster of food word)=eat side=shp
Si (hank knotting)=hank knotting=js.
First part as " treasured " is got " Http ", and its Pinyin coding is bg=21; The first part of " beating " is got " Rolling ", and its Pinyin coding is tsh=59.
4., the phonetic code element of getting stroke of the character non-formation component outside the accurate character formation component, stroke and corresponding with it Pinyin coding code element thereof have following 6:
One=horizontal stroke=heng Shu=perpendicular=shu Pie=left-falling stroke=pie =right-falling stroke=na Dian=point=dian second=folding zhe
Neither character formation component, parts that neither accurate character formation component are got its preceding two stroke as the stem parts of " section ", and its Pinyin coding is: Pie+Shu=p+sh=59; The last parts of " picture " are got its stroke of two, and its Pinyin coding is: second+Shu=zh+sh=39; The first part of " picture " is got its stroke, and it is encoded to: one=heng=70.
Some points for attention: 1, the one-tenth word in the character formation component exceeds with the everyday character in the GB2312 character library (3755 word), and inferior everyday character (3008 word) is not in limit.As: " narrow-necked earthen jar " is into word, and sound " f ǒ u " belongs to time everyday character, does not get " fou ", gets p (Pie), h ().As: cylinder=g+ang+ Pie+one+g+ong=195710.2, look after popular use habit, belong to everyday character in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in " modern Chinese dictionary ", " Xinhua dictionary " and meet compound component in the parts standard again, use, get its sign indicating number as the code fetch parts.As: " separating ", first part is got jiao.But during as individual character extracting code, still press the general rule code fetch.As: angle=j+iao+ Pie+second+one+one=155311.Not everyday character, get shape, do not get sound.As: " Cui " do not get sound zhui, splits into two parts code fetches.As: who=96 (shui)+85 (yp)+2 (Dian)+7 ()=968527.
2, Chinese character input method:
1., input method of the single character: two yards of sound got in this word; First part and tail piece are respectively got two yards, and all character formation components are got two yards of sound, and all accurate character formation components are got sign indicating number two; Character non-formation component outside the accurate character formation component is got the sound sign indicating number of first and second stroke.As: skill=ji (skill)+tsh (Rolling)+you (again)=135986; Section=duan (section)+p (Pie)+sh (Shu)+you (again)=275986.
2., the input method of two-character word: get two yards of the sound of each word and the sound sign indicating number of first part respectively.
As: economy=jing (warp) 10+ji (meter) 13+j (Si) 1+s (Rui) 9=101319.
3., the input method of three words: two yards of sound getting each word respectively.
As: computing machine=ji (13)+suan (97)+ji (13)=139713.
4., the input method of four words: one, two yards of sound got in three words, and the sound sign indicating number got in two, four words.
As: socialism=she (92)+h (7)+zhu (34)+y (8)=927348.
5., the input method of five character word: one, the sound sign indicating number got in two, three, four words, and two yards of sound got in last word.
As: economic and technological development zone=j (1)+j (1)+k (4)+f (0)+q ü (44)=114044
6., the input method of six words: sign indicating number got in every word.
As: the four cardinal principles=s (9)+x (7)+j (1)+b (2)+y (8)+z (3)=971283.
One, two, three, four, five, last word respectively gets sign indicating number 7., the input method of seven words and above speech:.
As: the People's Republic of China (PRC)=zh (3)+h (7)+r (5)+m (8)+g (1)+g (1)=375811.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of method of using Pinyin coding at digital keyboard input character is characterized in that: show as six Pinyin coding inputs of words shuffling in form, the coding of input individual character is made of the Pinyin coding code element of this word, first part, tail piece; The coding of input multi-character words is made of the Pinyin coding of each word;
The sound sign indicating number of Pinyin coding code element adds that by the listed initial consonant of the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet initial consonant table Y and W form, the 10 numeric keys position on each corresponding numeric keypad:
No. 1 key: G, J; No. 6 key: CH, C, W;
No. 2 key: B, D; No. 7 key: H, X;
No. 3 key: ZH, Z; No. 8 key: M, N, Y;
No. 4 key: K, Q; No. 9 key: SH, S;
No. 5 key: P, T, R; No. 0 key: F, L;
The rhythm sign indicating number of Pinyin coding code element is made up of the listed simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet rhythm matrix, the 10 numeric keys position on each corresponding numeric keypad:
No. 1 key: a, ia, ua; No. 6 key: ei, ui, ou, iu;
No. 2 key: o, uo, e, ie, ü e; No. 7 key: an, ian, uan, ü an;
No. 3 key: i; No. 8 key: en, in, un, ü n;
No. 4 key: u, ü; No. 9 key: ang, iang, uang;
No. 5 key: ai, uai, ao, iao; No. 0 key: eng, ing, ong, iong;
Hanzi component becomes word, is character formation component, complies with into the Pinyin coding input of word; Character formation component exceeds with 3755 everyday characters in the GB2312 character library, and 3008 everyday characters are not in limit; Belong to everyday character in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in " modern Chinese dictionary ", " Xinhua dictionary " and meet compound component in the parts standard again, use, but when import, then still press the input of individual character input rule code fetch as individual character as character formation component;
Hanzi component is a non-word, is character non-formation component, will be wherein the part radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries design commonly used character formation component that is as the criterion, make its alphabetizing, accurate character formation component has following 15:
The other youngster of Jin=golden word=gold side=jp Http=precious lid=Bao Gai=bg
The other youngster of Epileptic=sick word=disease side=bp bamboo=bamboo prefix=bamboo head=zht
Quan=dog still=dog still=the upright figurine of qy Ren=list=upright people=lr
By Lv=Chinese character written in the cursive hand leader=toothed burclover=ct Xin=one of the Chinese character components=heart=xp
The other youngster of Yan=speech word=speech side=yp Yi=clothing is mended youngster=clothing benefit=yb
Other youngster=the handle of Rui=three water=3 points=sd Rolling=handle=tsh
Woo=show mends youngster=food side=shp by youngster=show benefits=shb Cannibals=food word
Si=hank knotting=hank knotting=js
Character non-formation component outside the accurate character formation component, the phonetic code element of getting stroke, stroke and corresponding with it Pinyin coding code element thereof have following 6:
One=horizontal stroke=heng Shu=perpendicular=shu Pie=left-falling stroke=pie =right-falling stroke=na Dian=point=dian second=folding=zhe
The method of Chinese character input is:
Input method of the single character: two yards of sound got in this word; First part and tail piece are respectively got two yards, and all character formation components are got two yards of sound, and all accurate character formation components are got sign indicating number two: the character non-formation component outside the accurate one-tenth word is got the sound sign indicating number of first and second stroke;
The input method of two-character word: get two yards of the sound of each word and the sound sign indicating number of first part respectively;
The input method of three words: two yards of sound getting each word respectively;
The input method of four words: one, two yards of sound got in three words, and the sound sign indicating number got in two, four words;
The input method of five character word: one, the sound sign indicating number got in two, three, four words, and two yards of sound got in last word;
The input method of six words: sign indicating number got in every word;
One, two, three, four, five, last word respectively gets sign indicating number the input method of seven words and above speech:.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1327317C (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2007-07-18 | 李平 | Eight key position phoneticizing double-code Chinese character inputting method for mobile telephone |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1327317C (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2007-07-18 | 李平 | Eight key position phoneticizing double-code Chinese character inputting method for mobile telephone |
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