CN1067976A - Chinese first and last codes inputing method and key board unit thereof - Google Patents
Chinese first and last codes inputing method and key board unit thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1067976A CN1067976A CN 91107425 CN91107425A CN1067976A CN 1067976 A CN1067976 A CN 1067976A CN 91107425 CN91107425 CN 91107425 CN 91107425 A CN91107425 A CN 91107425A CN 1067976 A CN1067976 A CN 1067976A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese first and last codes inputing method and key board unit thereof, its code fetch mode is that Chinese font is disassembled two yards end to end, by 22 new wound character code constituting word code groups of whole Cangjie's character codes and other increase, its key board unit still keeps the key position of Cangjie's sign indicating number.After font is disassembled, can on keyboard, find identical or very similar character code, be out of shape little and less, need not to use etymon list.Very suitable professional of the present invention and layman carry out Chinese information input.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of computing machine Chinese character code input method and key board unit thereof.
Chinese character is with a long history, and is of long standing and well established, and its word kind quantity is big, and some font is also in continuous differentiation, total number of word about 50,000.Chinese character pattern is not only measured greatly, and structure more complicated, regularity are not strong, and simultaneously, phonetically similar word is also more.Therefore, the processing Chinese character information that use a computer must solve the problem of Chinese character input.Yet the core of Chinese character input is encode Chinese characters for computer.At present both at home and abroad the Hanzi coding scheme that proposes has hundreds ofly, and commonly used has only tens kinds, such as national standard code, five-stroke form code, International Zone bit code, phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters sign indicating number, see that word knows sign indicating number, Cangjie's sign indicating number etc.Because factors such as the code length of various schemes, input rule make them each has something to recommend him.Practice shows, so far there is not a kind of Chinese character coding input method just can skillfully import fast, in other words as yet not spending under too many energy and the time situation, can both be fit to professional entry personnel without any a kind of Chinese character coding input method and use, and be fit to general layman again and use.For example, spelling input method is owing to pronounced and the restriction of tone, and input speed is affected; The region-position code input method requires the user to remember the region-position code of Chinese character, because memory capacitance is too big, obviously influences general user's input speed.For the full-time staff, input speed is the first, and for the general user, it is most important then easily learning, and there is contradiction in this binomial index, how to open this crux, is that people make great efforts the target found the solution.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese first and last codes inputing method and key board unit thereof, make specialty or layman or learn any etymon list by heart, can directly use Chinese Computer input Chinese material through any training.
Technical solution of the present invention is: Chinese font is disassembled two yards end to end, and font is the branch person up and down, and get its left side, top or upper leftly be shaped as the head sign indicating number, and its right, below or the bottom-right tail sign indicating number that is shaped as; If font can't do fractionation person up and down, serve as the head sign indicating number then with its profile, interior shape below be shaped as the tail sign indicating number.For this reason, the present invention takes: 1. keep the whole character codes and the key position thereof of Cangjie's sign indicating number, other increases 22 new character codes to constitute character code group of the present invention; 2. several special shapes of applying flexibly are set, to simplify the fractionation of font: with "
" alternative any square square that surrounds; Substituting any three limits with " ridge " surrounds and the square of lower opening; Substitute any have only the right breach, the shape that three frames are lived with " Contraband "; 3. be contained in the bigger character code of shape for the less character code of shape, then take the bigger character code of shape; 4. special keyboard and keyboard commonly used are set, to accelerate input speed.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1. original Cangjie's character code and key position thereof keep fully, and it is auxiliary that other increases 22 character codes, promptly whole character codes, and former Cangjie's method keyboard is still applicable, reduces and purchases the keyboard cost, and need not heavily carry on the back the key position;
2. font can find identical or very similar character code on keyboard after disassembling, and is out of shape little and few, need not to use etymon list, and nothing is made us the distortion of acclaiming as the acme of perfection;
3. the most frequently used word as words such as " ", " I ", "Yes", all is provided with special-purpose keyboard, and the singly-bound input is fast convenient;
4. the specific vocabulary of three words such as Chinese idiom, proper noun, public's name, place name, poem above (containing three words) only need be imported the head sign indicating number of each word and can finish;
5. other character codes except that Cangjie, be according to its position with whole font concern or with original font of keyboard or symbol just as the same principle of justice, be allocated on the keyboard keyboard, be convenient to the beginner and seek key;
6. the standard letter of the compatible Ministry of Education of the code fetch mode of font promulgation and general two kinds of the fonts of commonly using, when even a certain word has standard and commonly uses both font types, can standard letter or commonly use the in addition code fetch input of two kinds of words of font, all can get same word, take into account the people that is subjected to standard letter education and adopt the people who generally commonly uses font and all can import smoothly.
Provide accompanying drawing of the present invention below.
Fig. 1 is a keyboard structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Table 1 is the distribution principle table of keyboard of the present invention.
Font code fetch mode and keyboard character code configuration mode according to the present invention cooperate Fig. 1 and table 1, provide the embodiment of the invention, and describe its details in detail.
First. Chinese is the code fetch mode of sign indicating number end to end:
One, Chinese font is got its upper left side and lower right and disassembled two yards end to end in a zigzag, font can about branch person up and down, then get the head sign indicating number of being shaped as on its left side, top or upper left side, and with its right, below or lower right be shaped as the tail sign indicating number, for example (please contrast and consult keyboard shown in Figure 1)
" this " word is got " Chuo " and is head sign indicating number , “ Qe " be the tail sign indicating number.
" hold " word, get " hand " and be head sign indicating number , “ Yin " be the tail sign indicating number.
" village " word is got " wood " and is the head sign indicating number, and " very little " is the tail sign indicating number.
The word of " making a bow with hands clasped " is got " hand " and is the head sign indicating number, and " ear " is the tail sign indicating number.
The D score word is got " one " and is the head sign indicating number, and " fore-telling " is the tail sign indicating number.
" specially " word, Qu “ " be the head sign indicating number, " Dian " is the tail sign indicating number.
" already " word is got " Dian " and is the head sign indicating number, and " one " is the tail sign indicating number.
" duty " word is got " ear " and is the head sign indicating number, and " eight " are the tail sign indicating number.
Two, if branch person up and down about font can't be done serves as the head sign indicating number with its profile then, interior shape lower right be shaped as the tail sign indicating number, for example:
The word of " hideing " is got " Contraband " and is the head sign indicating number, and " mouth " is the tail sign indicating number.
" department " word, Qu “ " be the head sign indicating number, " mouth " is the tail sign indicating number.
" read " word, get " door " and be head sign indicating number , “ Yin " be the tail sign indicating number.
Several more special shapes of applying flexibly are wherein arranged:
(1) "
" can substitute any square square that surrounds, and needn't comprehend the shape in square, for example:
(2) " ridge " can substitute any three limits and surround and the square of lower opening, and shape wherein also needn't be comprehended, for example:
" bamboo ", " ridge " got in " piece of writing " word
" ten ", " ridge " got in " south " word
" one ", " ridge " got in " beautiful " word
(3) " Contraband " can anyly have only the right breach, the shape that three frames are lived, for example:
" people ", " Contraband " got in " channel " word
" wood ", " Contraband " got in " frame " word
" Contraband ", " fire " got in " prosperous " word
(4) use of " Ji ", " コ " is for example:
" " " コ ", “ Yin got in word "
" Ji ", " Pie " got in " Yin " word
" rain ", " Ji " got in " snow " word
(5) above-mentioned "
", " ridge ", " Contraband ", " Ji " four examples, if when running into whole font system and being surrounded by above-listed four fonts fully, then these four kinds of fonts just only are considered as the head sign indicating number, in getting again in the tail sign indicating number of shape, for example:
" ridge ", " mouth " got in " together " word
" Contraband ", " ridge " got in " plaque " word
(6) shape on font the right is not from first to last run through the person by " greatly " word, and the tail sign indicating number on the right available " greatly " character code replaces, for example:
" people ", " greatly " got in " chivalrous " word
" woman ", " greatly " got in " one's mother's sister " word
" Pie ", " greatly " got in " narrow " word
Three, during code fetch,, then take the bigger character code of shape if there is the less character code of shape to be contained in the bigger character code of shape, for example:
" dew " prefix sign indicating number is got " rain " and is not got " one "
When four, code fetch is equivocal, serve as the head sign indicating number then, and the last is the tail sign indicating number with stroke order with stroke order the first stroke, for example:
" people ", " one " got in " work " word
" formula " word, get " one ", "
"
When in addition producing the equivocal situation of code fetch, then all this word can be got with two kinds of character codes inputs because of operator's subjective mind, for example:
" first " word is got " field ", " Shu " or " day ", " Shu " all can
Approximate radical because of font reaches " factory " as " extensively " again, " The-Fan " reaches " again ", " ten " Ji “ " etc.; general normal being used with; and the present invention all is classified as it secondary font of same key; need not select to confirm that for example: " tall building " word also has Zuo “ Ha ", " answering " font has work " to answer ", " south " word also has work " south ", so character code and the secondary font thereof that ties up to the present invention because of the variation of its font contained, so need not select to confirm, presses this key and gets final product.
Five, Chinese character commonly used especially, as " " three words of etc.ing, ad hoc have a special-purpose keyboard, but need not code fetch and singly-bound is imported, promptly following three words:
Because of former " L " reaches the only character code of simple stroke of " I " keyboard, can't independently represent arbitrary font, " " key was a symbol originally then, did not represent any character code, so this triple bond is moved this keyboard commonly used especially of work.
Six, remove above-listed three special everyday characters, other establishes the general everyday character of three nineteens, ad hoc one "<normal " keyboard (with " " same key, promptly " " key), usage is: get the head sign indicating number of everyday character, press again "<often〉" keyboard and blank key, for example:
Seven, the present invention as words such as " county ", " cities ", only needs the head sign indicating number of this word of input with the function of the additional address dedicated array of keys of former " H " key, and input " H " gets final product again, for example:
" county " → " ridge " " H " " road " → " mouth " " H "
" city " → " Dian " " H " " street " → " Pie " " H "
" township " → " one " " H " " lane " → " Lv " " H "
" town " → " Jin " " H " " lane " → " one " " H "
" district " → " Contraband " " H " " building " → " wood " " H "
And be not give birth to above-mentioned cross to conflict, in addition just like five words such as " sections ", be the head sign indicating number that its protocercal tail sign indicating number is considered as input, add " H " key again, for example:
" section " → “ Qe " " H " " lining " → " soil " " H "
" number " → “ " " H " " village " → " very little " " H "
" neighbour " → " ear " " H "
Eight, the specific vocabulary that (contains three words) more than three words for Chinese idiom, specific term, public's name, place name, poem etc., only need import the head sign indicating number of its each word can finish, if and surpass the vocabulary of four words, also only need import the head sign indicating number of its preceding four words can whole to list, for example:
" in any case " → " one ", " Yan ", " woman ", " people "
" People's Daily " → " people ", " コ ", " day ", " hand "
" Taiwan Province " → " Si ", " water ", " Pie "
" economics " → " Si ", " water ", " Dian "
" Hu Yaobang " → " ten ", “ ", " ten "
" generally speaking " → " Dian ", " one ", " speech ", " Dian "
" with pupils all over the world " → " wood ", " wood ", " water ", " one "
" Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region " → " people ", " Lv ", " ten ", " Pie "
" hearts which beat in unison are linked " → " heart ", “ ", " Ji ", " corpse "
" you will cross the bridge when you get to it " → " Pie ", " one ", " wood ", " Dian "
Nine, for civilian punctuation mark among commonly used especially, as ", ", "." number etc., only must import the English symbol key corresponding with it after, again by a blank key, promptly be Chinese holotype symbol, promptly can get holotype Chinese punctuate, and must not switch to holotype in half shape pattern, its table of comparisons is as follows:
The keyboard configuration mode of second, key board unit:
One, the character code of former Cangjie's sign indicating number and key position thereof keep fully, and one to two secondary font of annotating respectively on 14 character code keys wherein, and detailed row are as follows: (seeing also Fig. 1)
The sphere of movements for the elephants key annotate secondary font for "
"
" fore-telling " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " Dian "
" people " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " going into "
" day " keyboard secondary font Wei “ Door that annotates ", " door "
" soil " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " scholar "
" ten " keyboard secondary font Wei “ that annotates "
" in " keyboard annotates secondary font for " worm "
" moon " keyboard secondary font Wei “ 亅 that annotates ", " ridge "
" bow " keyboard secondary font Wei “ that annotates "
" wood " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " little "
" gold " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " Jin "
The word and the secondary font thereof of the new wound of the present invention of on other 22 keyboards, annotating in addition, detailed row are as follows:
In "] " filling " コ " on the keyboard, its secondary font is " Ji "
In "; " filling " very little " on the keyboard
Filling " レ " on " ' " keyboard, its secondary font is " L "
Filling " Pie " on ", " keyboard, its secondary font is " Network "
Filling " Si " on "/" keyboard
Filling " Yin " on " Z " keyboard, its secondary font is " Chuo "
Filling " factory " on " " keyboard, its secondary font is " extensively "
Filling " Shu " on " 1 " keyboard
Filling " Trucks " on " 2 " keyboard, its secondary font is " car "
Filling " yarn " on " 3 " keyboard, its secondary font is " one "
Filling " speech " on " 4 " keyboard, its secondary font is " Yan "
Filling " Tony " on " 5 " keyboard, its secondary font is " shellfish "
Filling " rain " on " 6 " keyboard
Filling " eight " on " 8 " keyboard
Filling " ear " on " 9 " keyboard, its secondary font is " Jie "
Filling " bird " on " 0 " keyboard, its secondary font is " Cui "
Filling " youngster " on "-" keyboard
Filling " X " on " X " (difficulty) keyboard, its secondary font is " again "
In Cangjie's method keyboard, " difficulty " keyboard (i.e. " X " keyboard) is to be used for difficult searching, and the present invention should redefine to being rare characters by " difficulty " keyboard.
The special everyday character of on three keyboards, annotating respectively in addition, as follows:
" I " keyboard filling " I "
" " the keyboard filling " "
" L " keyboard filling "Yes"
In addition in " " on the keyboard filling again " H " keyboard (i.e. " bamboo ") is annotated " address " for used they "<the normal〉" printed words of general everyday character, be denoted as the address dedicated array of keys.The present invention's other character codes except that Cangjie's sign indicating number are according to itself and the position of whole font relation, or with original font of keyboard or symbol just as or the same principle of justice, and be allocated on the keyboard of keyboard, so that the beginner seeks key.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of Chinese first and last codes inputing method, its code fetch mode is that Chinese font is disassembled two yards end to end, font can about branch person up and down, get its left side, the top, the upper left side be shaped as head sign indicating number, and with its right, the below, the lower right be shaped as the tail sign indicating number, and branch person up and down about if font can't be done, it then is the head sign indicating number with the profile, interior shape lower right be shaped as the tail sign indicating number, it is characterized in that: its character code group is character code and the key position thereof that keeps Cangjie's sign indicating number, other increases 22 new wound character codes and forms, font after disassembling first of the tail font, can find identical fully with it character code in one to two the secondary font of character code group and its on keyboard, wherein " Contraband " character code can substitute any have only the right breach and the shape of three limit encirclements, and " ridge " character code can substitute any three limits and surround and the square of lower opening; "
" character code can replace the square square that surrounds, and if the shape on font the right is from first to last being run through by " greatly " word, the right suffix sign indicating number available " greatly " character code replaces.
2, input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that "
", " ridge " reach three character codes such as " Contraband ", in getting again in the tail sign indicating number of shape, as " jai " word get "
", " mouth ", " ridge ", " mouth " got in " together " word, " Contraband ", " mouth " got in " hideing " word, it is the most preferred embodiment person.
3, input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that when if the code fetch of font is equivocal, serve as the head sign indicating number then with stroke order the first stroke, the last is the tail sign indicating number and with an an ancient woman's ornament order, get " people ", " one " as " work " word, " Http ", " Dian " got in " family " word, " formula " word get " one ", "
", it is the most preferred embodiment person.
4, input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that input " ", during the special everyday character of three of "Yes", " I " etc., can import with singly-bound by the dedicated array of keys of being located in the keyboard.
5, input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that input " receipts ", " listen ", " the ", " several ", " family ", " ", " platform ", " or ", " say ", " do not have ", " usefulness ", " that ", " no ", " ", " ", " commentaries on classics ", " change ", " battalion ", " already ", " ", " point ", " soon ", " have ", " machine ", " meeting ", " branch ", " money ", " wealth ", " one-tenth ", " be ", " good ", " fortune ", " wish ", " very ", " ", " go out ", " door ", " family ", " in " etc. during the general everyday character of three nineteens, can import the head sign indicating number of this word, "<normal〉" keyboard and blank key are imported.
6, input method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that address such as input " county ", " city ", " township ", " town ", " district ", " road ", " street ", " lane ", " lane ", " building " glossary, can import the head sign indicating number of this word, with " H ", be the tail sign indicating number, for another " section ", " lining ", " number ", word such as " village ", " neighbour ", then with the protocercal tail sign indicating number of this word as the input of head sign indicating number, and be the tail sign indicating number with " H ".
7, input method according to claim 1, its feature is when the specific vocabulary that input Chinese idiom, specific term, public's name, place name and poem etc. (contain three words) more than the Three Character Primer, the head sign indicating number that only must import its each word can be finished the input of this specific vocabulary, if and, also only need import the head sign indicating number of its preceding four words above the vocabulary more than four words.
9, a kind of Chinese key board unit of sign indicating number end to end comprises the character code and the key position thereof of whole Cangjie's input methods, wherein one to two secondary font of filling on 14 character code keys:
“ Nian " the keyboard secondary font of annotating is " Lv ", “ ",
" fore-telling " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " Dian ",
" people " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " going into ",
" day " keyboard secondary font Wei “ Door that annotates ", " Jiong ",
" corpse " keyboard annotate secondary font for "
",
" soil " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " scholar ",
" ten " keyboard secondary font Wei “ that annotates ",
" in " keyboard annotates secondary font for " worm ",
" moon " keyboard secondary font Wei “ 亅 that annotates ", " ridge ",
" bow " keyboard secondary font Wei “ that annotates ",
" wood " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " little ",
" gold " keyboard is annotated secondary font for " Jin ",
And filling is newly created on 22 keyboards except that above-mentioned 14 character code keys character code and secondary font thereof:
" [" keyboard is annotated " Contraband ", its secondary font be "
",
"] " filling " コ " on the keyboard, its secondary font is " Ji ",
"; " filling " very little " on the keyboard,
Filling " Pie " on ", " keyboard, its secondary font is " Network ",
Filling " Si " on "/" keyboard,
Filling " Yin " on " Z " keyboard, its secondary font is " Chuo ",
Filling " factory " on " ` " keyboard, its secondary font is " extensively ",
Filling " Shu " on " 1 " keyboard,
Filling " Trucks " on " 2 " keyboard, its secondary font is " car ",
Filling " yarn " on " 3 " keyboard, its secondary font is " one ",
Filling " speech " on " 4 " keyboard, its secondary font is " Yan ",
Filling " Tony " on " 5 " keyboard, its secondary font is " shellfish ",
Filling " rain " on " 6 " keyboard,
Filling " Mi " on " 7 " keyboard, its secondary font is " Http ",
Filling " eight " on " 8 " keyboard,
Filling " ear " on " 9 " keyboard, its secondary font is " Jie ",
Filling " bird " on " 0 " keyboard, its secondary font is " Cui ",
Filling " youngster " on "-" keyboard,
Filling " X " on " X " (difficulty) keyboard, its secondary font is " again ".
10, key board unit according to claim 9 is characterized in that wherein the special everyday character of annotating in addition on three keyboards:
" Shu " keyboard filling " I "
" " the keyboard filling " "
" L " keyboard filling "Yes"
11, key board unit according to claim 9, it is characterized in that wherein it " " on the keyboard filling be used they "<the normal〉" printed words of general everyday character, " address " printed words of again will " H " keyboard annotating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 91107425 CN1026829C (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | Chinese-character first and last codes inputing method and keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91107425 CN1026829C (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | Chinese-character first and last codes inputing method and keyboard |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1067976A true CN1067976A (en) | 1993-01-13 |
CN1026829C CN1026829C (en) | 1994-11-30 |
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ID=4908765
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CN 91107425 Expired - Fee Related CN1026829C (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | Chinese-character first and last codes inputing method and keyboard |
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CN (1) | CN1026829C (en) |
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1991
- 1991-06-14 CN CN 91107425 patent/CN1026829C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN1026829C (en) | 1994-11-30 |
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