CN116696179A - 用于汽车玻璃的可调节游标 - Google Patents

用于汽车玻璃的可调节游标 Download PDF

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CN116696179A
CN116696179A CN202310232533.1A CN202310232533A CN116696179A CN 116696179 A CN116696179 A CN 116696179A CN 202310232533 A CN202310232533 A CN 202310232533A CN 116696179 A CN116696179 A CN 116696179A
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adjustment screw
gear
cursor
cursor assembly
body portion
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桑托什·拉梅什
卡尔-海因茨·克雷赫
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Entanhua Products Co ltd
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Entanhua Products Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
    • E05F11/481Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows
    • E05F11/483Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/165Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/08Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
    • B60J1/12Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
    • B60J1/16Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable
    • B60J1/17Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable vertically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/20Accessories, e.g. wind deflectors, blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/382Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement for vehicle windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/40Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by screw mechanism
    • E05F11/405Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by screw mechanism for vehicle windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
    • E05F11/481Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows
    • E05F11/483Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables
    • E05F11/488Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables with two cable connections to the window glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/689Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/689Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
    • E05F15/697Motor units therefor, e.g. geared motors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644Flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/654Cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/658Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/708Sliders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/12Adjustable by manual operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/20Adjustable with specific transmission movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/55Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于车门窗户调节器的游标组件,包括:主体部;夹持件,其固定至所述主体部;以及绳索固定特征,其通过调节螺钉可移动地固定至所述主体部,其中,所述调节螺钉绕轴的旋转将导致所述绳索固定特征沿着轴线相对于所述主体部移动;以及齿轮系,其可操作地连接到所述调节螺钉。

Description

用于汽车玻璃的可调节游标
技术领域
本公开的示例性实施例涉及车窗领域,尤其是车窗系统。
背景技术
通过借助开槽支架或千斤顶螺钉调节调节器导轨来调节窗户系统以实现玻璃密封。
然而,这种方法会限制系统的刚度,工具和部件成本高,并且会对玻璃系统的偏转产生不利影响。此外,在导轨上进行调整时,车门中需要额外的间隙以用于导轨包装。
发明内容
本申请公开了一种用于车门的窗户调节器的游标组件,其特征在于,所述游标组件包括:主体部;夹持件,其固定至所述主体部;绳索固定特征,其通过调节螺钉可移动地固定至所述主体部,其中,所述调节螺钉绕轴的旋转将导致所述绳索固定特征沿着轴线相对于所述主体部移动;以及齿轮系,其可操作地连接到所述调节螺钉。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述调节螺钉的一端以螺纹方式容纳在螺母或凸台中,并且齿轮连接到所述调节螺钉的相对一端。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述齿轮系包括具有正齿轮的驱动构件,所述正齿轮通过中间齿轮可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉的齿轮。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述齿轮系容纳在壳体内,所述壳体固定到所述主体部。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述齿轮系包括具有正齿轮的驱动构件,所述正齿轮通过中间齿轮可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉的齿轮。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述驱动构件从所述壳体延伸,并且所述驱动构件具有构造成被工具接合的特征。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述特征被构造成与所述工具的套筒部分接合。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述特征是与所述工具的互补螺母部分接合的套筒部分。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述调节螺钉的一端以螺纹方式容纳在螺母或凸台中,并且齿轮连接到所述调节螺钉的相对一端。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述游标组件是枢转游标组件。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述游标组件是枢转游标组件。
还公开了一种窗户调节器,包括:一对导轨;以及一对游标组件。该对游标组件中的一个固定在该对导轨中的一个上,而该对游标组件中的另一个固定在该对导轨中的另一个上,该对游标组件中的每一个包括:主体部;夹持件,其固定至所述主体部;绳索固定特征,其通过调节螺钉可移动地固定至所述主体部,其中,所述调节螺钉绕轴的旋转将导致所述绳索固定特征沿着轴线相对于所述主体部移动;以及齿轮系,其可操作地连接到所述调节螺钉。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述调节螺钉的一端以螺纹方式容纳在螺母或凸台中,并且齿轮连接到所述调节螺钉的相对一端。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述齿轮系包括具有正齿轮的驱动构件,所述正齿轮通过中间齿轮可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉的齿轮。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任何前述实施例的替代,所述齿轮系容纳在壳体内,所述壳体固定到所述主体部。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述齿轮系包括具有正齿轮的驱动构件,所述正齿轮通过中间齿轮可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉的齿轮。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述驱动构件从所述壳体延伸,并且所述驱动构件具有构造成被工具接合的特征。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,该对游标组件是一对枢转游标组件。
还公开了一种相对于窗户调节器的导轨调整游标组件的方法,所述方法包括:围绕轴线旋转所述游标组件的调节螺钉。所述调节螺钉围绕所述轴线的旋转将导致绳索固定特征沿轴线移动相对于所述游标组件的主体部移动。所述调节螺钉可操作地连接到齿轮系。
除了上述的一个或多个特征之外,或者作为任一前述实施例中的替代方案,所述游标组件是枢转游标组件。
附图说明
不应将以下描述视为以任何方式进行限制。参考附图,相似的元件被相似地编号:
图1是根据本公开的具有可调节游标组件的汽车门窗的局部剖视图;
图2是根据本公开的可调节游标组件的立体图;
图3是根据本公开的可调节游标组件的立体图;
图4是根据本公开的具有可调节游标组件的一部分导轨的立体图;
图5是根据本公开的具有可调节游标组件的窗户调节器的立体图;以及
图6A-图6B是根据本公开的替代实施例的可调节游标组件的立体图。
具体实施方式
所公开的装置和方法的一个或多个实施例的详细描述在本文中参考附图以示例而非限制的方式呈现。
本公开涉及用于窗户调节器的游标组件,其至少具有以下主要元件:游标主体,其具有被配置为沿窗户调节器的导轨滑动的可移动的绳索固定特征;以及夹板,其被构造成固定至车辆的窗户,窗户调节器固定至该车辆的窗户。
此外,游标组件被设想用于机动车辆的无框门组件中,当窗户处于关闭位置时,窗户没有围绕其顶部和其侧面的上侧部分的框架。因此,用于无框门组件的窗户调节器必须在所有方向上提供车窗稳定性,并在车窗接近和离开其关闭位置时实现车窗相对于其在车辆上的相关外部密封件的移动。
此处参考附图,尤其是图1-图5,其示出了用于车门模块的窗户调节器12的游标组件10。游标组件10包括主体部16和固定到主体部16的夹持件18。游标组件10还包括绳索固定特征或绳索调整特征20,其通过调节螺钉22可移动地固定到主体部16。
调节螺钉22具有多个螺纹,这些螺纹与绳索固定特征20的螺纹开口螺纹接合。因此,当调节螺钉22绕其轴线24旋转时,绳索固定特征20能够在箭头26的方向上相对于主体部16移动。当这种情况发生时,窗户调节器12的每个游标组件10能够在Z方向上上下调整,使得固定到窗户调节器12的游标组件10的窗户的定向是可能的。更具体地,通过调整主体部16相对于绳索固定特征20的位置,能够调整窗户方向。这是由于窗户调节器12的绳索28固定到绳索固定特征20,并且绳索固定特征20相对于主体部16的移动将调整游标组件10可滑动地接收在窗户调节器12的导轨30上的位置。
在一个实施例中,调节螺钉22在一端通过螺纹接收在螺母或凸台32中,并且齿轮34在相对端附接到调节螺钉22。具有正齿轮38的驱动构件36通过中间齿轮40可操作地连接到齿轮34。正齿轮38、中间齿轮40和齿轮34可称为齿轮系42。齿轮系42容纳在壳体44内,该壳体44固定到主体部16。因此,正齿轮38、中间齿轮40和齿轮34可旋转地容纳在壳体44中。正齿轮38固定到驱动构件36,而中间齿轮40可旋转地固定在壳体44内的表面并且齿轮34附接至调节螺钉22。这样,驱动构件36的旋转被传递至正齿轮38、中间齿轮40、齿轮34和调节螺钉22,使得驱动构件36的旋转将旋转调节螺钉22。壳体44在图2中以虚化方式示出,使得在图中可见正齿轮38、中间齿轮40和齿轮34。
驱动构件36从壳体44向上延伸并具有构造成由工具48接合的特征46。在一个非限制性实施例中,特征46具有螺母或六边形形状,构造成被工具48的套筒部分接合,工具48的套筒部分被构造成接合螺母。或者,驱动构件36具有与工具48的互补螺母部分接合的套筒部分37(图6B)。
因此,当驱动构件36绕其轴线50旋转时,正齿轮38旋转,这又使中间齿轮40旋转,并且齿轮34旋转。当齿轮34旋转时,固定到其上的调节螺钉22也旋转,并且绳索固定特征或绳索调节特征20在箭头26的方向上相对于主体部16移动。绳索调节特征20的移动将取决于调节螺钉22的旋转方向。
至少如图1所示,驱动构件36可通过简单地移除车门的外皮带密封件来接近。
图5示出了根据本公开的一个非限制性实施例的具有游标组件10的双通道窗户调节器12。还示出了用于驱动可旋转地固定到壳体54的绳索卷筒的电机52。绳索28固定到绳索卷筒,使得通过电机52旋转绳索卷筒将导致游标组件10沿着导轨30滑动。
现在参考图6A-图6B,其图示了游标组件10的替代实施例。这里游标组件10还包括枢转特征。因此,游标组件可称为枢转游标组件10。
在这个实施例中,夹持件18由枢转板或摆动板54代替,枢转板或摆动板54通过枢轴销56或轴、杆或细长构件56可旋转地或枢转地安装到主体部16。玻璃夹板58固定到枢转板或摆动板54,密封件或隔离件70位于接收在枢转板或摆动板54和玻璃夹板58之间的窗户的一部分之间。为了将窗户固定到枢转游标组件10,玻璃夹紧螺钉与枢转板或摆动板54中的螺纹开口以螺纹方式接合。玻璃夹紧螺钉具有相比玻璃夹板58中的开口更大的头部,使得当玻璃夹紧螺钉与枢转板或摆动板54中的螺纹开口以螺纹方式接合时,玻璃夹紧螺钉将玻璃固定到枢转游标组件10。玻璃夹紧螺钉也穿过窗户上的开口。
调节螺钉或螺纹调节器72用于使枢转板或摆动板54相对于主体部16枢转。枢转游标组件10还可包括锁紧螺母,其用于:一旦通过调节螺钉或螺纹调节器72的旋转运动调节了枢轴游标组件10,就可以将其将调节螺钉或螺纹调节器72保持在所需位置。
术语“约”旨在包括与基于提交申请时可用的设备的特定量的测量相关联的误差程度。例如,“约”可包括给定值的±8%或5%或2%的范围。
本文中使用的术语仅用于描述特定实施例的目的,并不旨在限制本公开。如本文所用,单数形式“一“和”所述/该”(“a”、“an”和“the”)旨在也包括复数形式,除非上下文另有明确指示。还应当理解,当在本说明书中使用时,术语“包括”和/或“包含”指定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其组。
虽然已经参考一个或多个示例性实施例描述了本公开,但是本领域的技术人员将理解,在不脱离本公开的范围的情况下,可以进行各种改变并且可以用等同物代替其元素。此外,在不脱离本公开的基本范围的情况下,可以进行许多修改以使特定情况或材料适应本公开的教导。因此,本公开不旨在限于作为预期用于执行本公开的最佳模式而公开的特定实施例,而是本公开将包括落入权利要求范围内的所有实施例。

Claims (20)

1.一种用于车门的窗户调节器(12)的游标组件(10),其特征在于,所述游标组件包括:
主体部(16);
夹持件(18),其固定至所述主体部(16);
绳索固定特征(20),其通过调节螺钉(22)可移动地固定至所述主体部(16),其中,所述调节螺钉绕轴(24)的旋转将导致所述绳索固定特征(20)沿着轴线(24)相对于所述主体部(16)移动;以及
齿轮系(42),其可操作地连接到所述调节螺钉(22)。
2.如权利要求1所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述调节螺钉(22)的一端以螺纹方式容纳在螺母或凸台(32)中,并且齿轮(34)连接到所述调节螺钉(22)的相对一端。
3.如权利要求1所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述齿轮系(42)包括具有正齿轮(38)的驱动构件(36),所述正齿轮(38)通过中间齿轮(40)可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉(22)的齿轮(34)。
4.如权利要求1所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述齿轮系(42)容纳在壳体内,所述壳体固定到所述主体部(16)。
5.如权利要求4所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述齿轮系(42)包括具有正齿轮(38)的驱动构件(36),所述正齿轮(38)通过中间齿轮(40)可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉(22)的齿轮(34)。
6.如权利要求5所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述驱动构件(36)从所述壳体延伸,并且所述驱动构件(36)具有构造成被工具(48)接合的特征(46)。
7.如权利要求6所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述特征(46)被构造成与所述工具(48)的套筒部分接合。
8.如权利要求6所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述特征(46)是与所述工具(48)的互补螺母部分接合的套筒部分(37)。
9.如权利要求5所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述调节螺钉(22)的一端以螺纹方式容纳在螺母或凸台(32)中,并且齿轮(34)连接到所述调节螺钉(22)的相对一端。
10.如权利要求6所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述游标组件(10)是枢转游标组件。
11.如权利要求1所述的游标组件(10),其特征在于:所述游标组件(10)是枢转游标组件。
12.一种窗户调节器(12),包括:
一对导轨(30);以及
一对游标组件(10),该对游标组件(10)中的一个固定在该对导轨(30)中的一个上,而该对游标组件(10)中的另一个固定在该对导轨(30)中的另一个上,该对游标组件(10)中的每一个包括:
主体部(16);
夹持件(18),其固定至所述主体部(16);
绳索固定特征(20),其通过调节螺钉(22)可移动地固定至所述主体部(16),其中,所述调节螺钉绕轴(24)的旋转将导致所述绳索固定特征(20)沿着轴线(24)相对于所述主体部(16)移动;以及
齿轮系(42),其可操作地连接到所述调节螺钉(22)。
13.如权利要求12所述的窗户调节器(12),其特征在于:所述调节螺钉(22)的一端以螺纹方式容纳在螺母或凸台(32)中,并且齿轮(34)连接到所述调节螺钉(22)的相对一端。
14.如权利要求12所述的窗户调节器(12),其特征在于:所述齿轮系(42)包括具有正齿轮(38)的驱动构件(36),所述正齿轮(38)通过中间齿轮(40)可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉(22)的齿轮(34)。
15.如权利要求12所述的窗户调节器(12),其特征在于:所述齿轮系(42)容纳在壳体内,所述壳体固定到所述主体部(16)。
16.如权利要求14所述的窗户调节器(12),其特征在于:所述齿轮系(42)包括具有正齿轮(38)的驱动构件(36),所述正齿轮(38)通过中间齿轮(40)可操作地联接到所述调节螺钉(22)的齿轮(34)。
17.如权利要求15所述的窗户调节器(12),其特征在于:所述驱动构件(36)从所述壳体延伸,并且所述驱动构件(36)具有构造成被工具(48)接合的特征(46)。
18.如权利要求12所述的窗户调节器(12),其特征在于:该对游标组件(10)为一对枢转游标组件。
19.一种相对于窗户调节器(12)的导轨(30)调整游标组件(10)的方法,所述方法包括:围绕轴线(24)旋转所述游标组件(10)的调节螺钉(22);
其特征在于:
所述调节螺钉(22)围绕所述轴线(24)的旋转将导致绳索固定特征(20)沿轴线移动(24)相对于所述游标组件(10)的主体部(16)移动;所述调节螺钉(22)可操作地连接到齿轮系(42)。
20.如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于:所述游标组件(10)是枢转游标组件。
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