CN116076681A - 一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116076681A CN116076681A CN202310241611.4A CN202310241611A CN116076681A CN 116076681 A CN116076681 A CN 116076681A CN 202310241611 A CN202310241611 A CN 202310241611A CN 116076681 A CN116076681 A CN 116076681A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jujube
- steamed
- instant
- product
- soaking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000832 Cutin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 101000801619 Homo sapiens Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ACSBG1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000021424 Jujube vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100033564 Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ACSBG1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000010634 bubble gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000104547 Ziziphus oenoplia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005505 Ziziphus oenoplia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002795 fluorescence method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/03—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/015—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/03—Organic compounds
- A23L29/035—Organic compounds containing oxygen as heteroatom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
- A23L5/32—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法,属于枣产品加工技术领域。本发明提供的蒸制即食枣的制备方法中,采用含有碳酸钠和葡萄糖的特定试剂对蒸制、烘制后的枣产品进行浸泡,克服了现有技术中蒸枣产品口感较差的问题。通过本发明提供的方法能够分解枣皮中的角质和纤维素,提升枣产品口感和滋味,获得高品质的即食枣产品。本发明工艺还能够有效减少加工过程中维生素C的损失,在提升蒸制即食枣产品食用品质的同时尽量保留其营养价值。通过本发明得到的蒸制即食枣颜色亮红色、外观品质较优、果肉有一定胶质感,具有无皮无渣、甜糯绵软的特殊口感,且枣味浓郁、甜度适中,容易被消费者接受,具有良好的商业售卖前景。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及枣产品加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法。
背景技术
枣含有丰富的维生素C、维生素P等,除供鲜食外,常可以制成蜜枣、红枣、熏枣、黑枣、酒枣、牙枣等蜜饯和果脯,还可以作枣泥、枣面、枣酒、枣醋等,作为食品工业原料得到广泛利用。
蒸是一种可以保持食物原汁原味,保留食物营养的烹饪方式,采用“蒸”的烹饪技术,对枣进行加工生产,具有生产工艺简单,成本低的优点。蒸枣具有润肺、清热祛火、降血压、降血脂、护肝等功效,其中所含的维生素C还可以减少人体肝脏的损伤,有保护肝脏的作用。但是现有的蒸枣多数存在口感不佳的问题,主要是由于枣皮的影响,仅通过蒸制并不能有效软化枣皮,因此蒸枣产品在食用时需要剥皮后食用,但是枣皮中含有多种活性成分,具有护肝、温补肾阳、补气益血、抗癌等功效,是常用中药材,药用价值较高,在这样的情况下,如何保留枣皮食用价值的同时提升口感就成了蒸枣产品开发过程中亟需解决的问题之一。
现有技术中专利文件CN201810174811.1《即食红枣及加工方法》记载了以下内容:枣皮组织中木质素、纤维素、半纤维素以共价键形式结合,并将纤维素分子包埋其中,形成一种坚固的天然屏障,导致表皮干硬、咀嚼性差。该方案通过采用表皮超声酶解软化、护色、远红外线短时间歇烘烤、脉冲电场复水、二次高温耦合雾化复水等步骤实现枣产品的加工。但是该工艺过于复杂且酶制剂价格昂贵,成本较高,并不适用于原料价格低廉的枣产品深加工,经济价值较低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法,以解决现有技术中蒸枣产品口感较差的问题。
为了实现上述发明目的,本发明提供以下技术方案:
本发明提供了一种蒸制即食枣的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
将枣原料依次进行蒸制、烘制,得到半成品;
将半成品采用复合浸泡液浸泡,取出晾干后得到蒸制即食枣;
所述复合浸泡液中含有碳酸钠和葡萄糖;
所述复合浸泡液中碳酸钠的终浓度为8~12g/L;
所述复合浸泡液中葡萄糖的终浓度为180~220g/L。
优选的,所述蒸制的时间为20~30min。
优选的,所述烘制的温度为55~65℃。
优选的,所述烘制的时间为6~10h。
优选的,所述浸泡的温度为85~95℃。
优选的,所述浸泡的时间为10~20min。
优选的,所述浸泡伴随超声处理,所述超声处理的功率为120~180W。
优选的,所述晾干的时间为8~12d。
本发明还提供了上述制备方法得到的蒸制即食枣。
本发明的技术效果和优点:
本发明提供的蒸制即食枣的制备方法中,采用含有碳酸钠和葡萄糖的特定试剂对蒸制、烘制后的枣产品进行浸泡,能够分解枣皮中的角质和纤维素,提升枣产品口感和滋味,获得高品质的即食枣产品。通过维生素C含量检测发现,本发明工艺还能够有效减少加工过程中维生素C的损失,在提升蒸制即食枣产品食用品质的同时尽量保留其营养价值。通过本发明得到的蒸制即食枣颜色亮红色、外观品质较优、果肉有一定胶质感,具有无皮无渣、甜糯绵软的特殊口感,且枣味浓郁、甜度适中,容易被消费者接受,具有良好的商业售卖前景。
具体实施方式
本发明提供了一种蒸制即食枣的制备方法,包括以下步骤:将枣原料依次进行蒸制、烘制,得到半成品;将半成品采用复合浸泡液浸泡,取出晾干后得到蒸制即食枣;所述复合浸泡液中含有碳酸钠和葡萄糖;所述复合浸泡液中碳酸钠的终浓度为8~12g/L;所述复合浸泡液中葡萄糖的终浓度为180~220g/L。
在本发明中,所述枣原料在蒸制之前优选进行清洗,所述蒸制优选在水开后蒸制,所述蒸制的时间优选为20~30min,进一步优选为23~27min,所述烘制的温度优选为55~65℃,进一步优选为58~62℃;本发明所述烘制的时间优选为6~10h,进一步优选为7~9h;本发明所述复合浸泡液中碳酸钠的终浓度为8~12g/L,优选为9~11g/L;所述复合浸泡液中葡萄糖的终浓度为180~220g/L,优选为190~210g/L;本发明所述浸泡的温度优选为85~95℃,进一步优选为88~93℃,所述浸泡的时间优选为10~20min,进一步优选为13~17min,所述浸泡伴随超声处理,所述超声处理的功率优选为120~180W,进一步优选为140~160W;在本发明中,所述复合浸泡液的用量优选为没过物料;本发明所述晾干的时间优选为8~12d,进一步优选为9~10d;本发明所述蒸制即食枣的制备过程中还可以添加其他为了延长产品保质期或改变风味的操作,在此不予限定。
本发明还提供了上述制备方法得到的蒸制即食枣。
下面结合实施例对本发明提供的技术方案进行详细的说明,但是不能把它们理解为对本发明保护范围的限定。
实施例1
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制25min,取出后在60℃条件下烘制8h;
然后将10g碳酸钠和200g葡萄糖溶于1L水,得到复合浸泡液;
将烘制后的灰枣转入复合浸泡液中,用量以没过物料为准,在150W、90℃超声条件下浸渍15min,取出后再次清洗,擦去表面水分后自然晾干10d,得到即食枣产品。
实施例2
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制20min,取出后在55℃条件下烘制6h;
然后将8g碳酸钠和220g葡萄糖溶于1L水,得到复合浸泡液;
将烘制后的灰枣转入复合浸泡液中,用量以没过物料为准,在120W、85℃超声条件下浸渍20min,取出后再次清洗,擦去表面水分后自然晾干12d,得到即食枣产品。
实施例3
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制30min,取出后在65℃条件下烘制10h;
然后将12g碳酸钠和180g葡萄糖溶于1L水,得到复合浸泡液;
将烘制后的灰枣转入复合浸泡液中,用量以没过物料为准,在180W、95℃超声条件下浸渍10min,取出后再次清洗,擦去表面水分后自然晾干8d,得到即食枣产品。
对比例1
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制25min,取出后在60℃条件下烘制8h;
然后将烘制后的灰枣自然晾干10d,得到即食枣产品。
对比例2
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制25min,取出后在60℃条件下烘制8h;
然后将10g碳酸钠溶于1L水,得到浸泡碱液;
将烘制后的灰枣转入浸泡碱液中,用量以没过物料为准,在150W、90℃超声条件下浸渍15min,取出后再次清洗,擦去表面水分后自然晾干10d,得到即食枣产品。
对比例3
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制25min,取出后在60℃条件下烘制8h;
然后将200g葡萄糖溶于1L水,得到浸泡糖液;
将烘制后的灰枣转入浸泡糖液中,用量以没过物料为准,在150W、90℃超声条件下浸渍15min,取出后再次清洗,擦去表面水分后自然晾干10d,得到即食枣产品。
对比例4
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制25min,取出后在60℃条件下烘制8h;
将烘制后的灰枣转入清水中,用量以没过物料为准,在150W、90℃超声条件下浸渍15min,取出擦去表面水分后自然晾干10d,得到即食枣产品。
对比例5
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制25min,取出后在60℃条件下烘制8h;
然后将20g碳酸钠和200g葡萄糖溶于1L水,得到复合浸泡液;
将烘制后的灰枣转入复合浸泡液中,用量以没过物料为准,在150W、90℃超声条件下浸渍15min,取出后再次清洗,擦去表面水分后自然晾干10d,得到即食枣产品。
对比例6
将灰枣洗净,水开后放入蒸锅蒸制25min,取出后在60℃条件下烘制8h;
然后将10g碳酸钠和500g葡萄糖溶于1L水,得到复合浸泡液;
将烘制后的灰枣转入复合浸泡液中,用量以没过物料为准,在150W、90℃超声条件下浸渍15min,取出后再次清洗,擦去表面水分后自然晾干10d,得到即食枣产品。
实验例1感官评价实验
分别按照实施例1~3,对比例1~6的方法制备得到即食枣产品样品,分别记为实验组1~9;选取20名具有感官评价经验的人员,对实验组1~9的样品进行品尝评分,具体评分标准如下表1所示:
表1评分标准
统计评分结果的均值,进行记录,如下表2所示:
表2感官评分结果
分组 | 外观 | 口感 | 咀嚼性 | 滋味 | 总分 |
实验组1 | 19.41 | 27.86 | 28.20 | 17.27 | 92.74 |
实验组2 | 18.94 | 28.06 | 26.20 | 18.34 | 91.54 |
实验组3 | 19.04 | 27.01 | 27.00 | 19.59 | 92.64 |
实验组4 | 16.08 | 12.86 | 15.99 | 17.40 | 62.33 |
实验组5 | 14.11 | 19.60 | 22.08 | 7.08 | 62.87 |
实验组6 | 17.68 | 13.50 | 23.92 | 6.26 | 61.36 |
实验组7 | 14.23 | 13.16 | 17.87 | 18.45 | 63.71 |
实验组8 | 13.18 | 24.63 | 21.48 | 10.43 | 69.72 |
实验组9 | 18.24 | 22.43 | 25.54 | 6.62 | 72.83 |
通过感官评价可知,本发明提供的特定浸泡操作能够分解枣皮中的角质和纤维素,提升枣产品口感和滋味,获得高品质的即食枣产品。
实验例2维生素C含量测定
每组实验组中随机选取三份样品作为平行组,采用GB12392-90中记载的荧光法对样品中维生素C含量进行测定,结果如下表3所示:
表3各样品维生素C含量测定结果(mg/100g)
通过对维生素C含量的测定结果可知,本发明采用的特定制备工艺能够有效减少加工过程中维生素C的损失,在提升产品食用品质的同时尽量保留其营养价值。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (9)
1.一种蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
将枣原料依次进行蒸制、烘制,得到半成品;
将半成品采用复合浸泡液浸泡,取出晾干后得到蒸制即食枣;
所述复合浸泡液中含有碳酸钠和葡萄糖;
所述复合浸泡液中碳酸钠的终浓度为8~12g/L;
所述复合浸泡液中葡萄糖的终浓度为180~220g/L。
2.根据权利要求1所述的蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,所述蒸制的时间为20~30min。
3.根据权利要求2所述的蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,所述烘制的温度为55~65℃。
4.根据权利要求3所述的蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,所述烘制的时间为6~10h。
5.根据权利要求4所述的蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,所述浸泡的温度为85~95℃。
6.根据权利要求5所述的蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,所述浸泡的时间为10~20min。
7.根据权利要求6所述的蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,所述浸泡伴随超声处理,所述超声处理的功率为120~180W。
8.根据权利要求7所述的蒸制即食枣的制备方法,其特征在于,所述晾干的时间为8~12d。
9.通过权利要求1~8任一项所述的制备方法得到的蒸制即食枣。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310241611.4A CN116076681B (zh) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | 一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310241611.4A CN116076681B (zh) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | 一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116076681A true CN116076681A (zh) | 2023-05-09 |
CN116076681B CN116076681B (zh) | 2024-07-12 |
Family
ID=86202819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310241611.4A Active CN116076681B (zh) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | 一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116076681B (zh) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101356989A (zh) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-04 | 刘洪生 | 大枣营养泡腾片及其制造工艺 |
CN102924966A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 常州大学 | 一种枣皮红色素及其制备和应用 |
CN102924963A (zh) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-02-13 | 常州富思生物科技有限公司 | 天然红枣皮色素的制备及其应用 |
CN108464463A (zh) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-31 | 宁夏中玺枣业股份有限公司 | 即食红枣及加工方法 |
US20180303857A1 (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2018-10-25 | Optibiotix Limited | Prebiotic Composition and its Methods of Production |
CN108925733A (zh) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 安徽兆晨农业科技发展有限公司 | 一种改善和田玉枣口感的制作方法 |
CN109601914A (zh) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-12 | 孙建辉 | 一种熟枣干的制作方法 |
CN112335855A (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽离不开你食品有限公司 | 一种蒸枣加工工艺 |
-
2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202310241611.4A patent/CN116076681B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101356989A (zh) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-04 | 刘洪生 | 大枣营养泡腾片及其制造工艺 |
CN102924963A (zh) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-02-13 | 常州富思生物科技有限公司 | 天然红枣皮色素的制备及其应用 |
CN102924966A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 常州大学 | 一种枣皮红色素及其制备和应用 |
US20180303857A1 (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2018-10-25 | Optibiotix Limited | Prebiotic Composition and its Methods of Production |
CN108925733A (zh) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 安徽兆晨农业科技发展有限公司 | 一种改善和田玉枣口感的制作方法 |
CN108464463A (zh) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-31 | 宁夏中玺枣业股份有限公司 | 即食红枣及加工方法 |
CN109601914A (zh) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-12 | 孙建辉 | 一种熟枣干的制作方法 |
CN112335855A (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽离不开你食品有限公司 | 一种蒸枣加工工艺 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
YINGRUI WANG ET.AL: "Changes in pectin characteristics of jujube fruits cv "Dongzao" and "Jinsixiaozao" during cold storage", FOOD CHEMISTRY, vol. 86, 31 December 2021 (2021-12-31), pages 3001 - 3013, XP071309577, DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.15800 * |
王维亮;: "生产枣粉的新工艺", 农产品加工, no. 11, 31 December 2009 (2009-12-31), pages 34 * |
罗俊;: "红枣的加工方法", 农村实用科技信息, no. 04, 31 December 2009 (2009-12-31), pages 37 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN116076681B (zh) | 2024-07-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101715974B (zh) | 一种酱鸭的制作方法 | |
CN102864062B (zh) | 香蕉果酒及其制备方法 | |
CN101919550B (zh) | 具有补肾壮阳解酒作用的功能饮料及制备方法 | |
CN104130902B (zh) | 一种怀山药黄酒及其制备工艺 | |
CN103525660A (zh) | 黄秋葵糯米酒及其制备方法 | |
CN105918914A (zh) | 一种发酵鸭肉干的加工方法 | |
CN101331967A (zh) | 一种黑木耳饮料及其制备方法 | |
CN106962703A (zh) | 一种红枣生姜无气苏打水及制备方法 | |
CN105341827A (zh) | 山楂果酱及其制作方法 | |
CN103040036B (zh) | 一种五香黑板栗休闲食品及其制备方法 | |
CN109497499B (zh) | 一种桑葚酱油 | |
CN116076681B (zh) | 一种蒸制即食枣及其制备方法 | |
CN110558541A (zh) | 山黄皮酸梅辣椒酱的制作方法 | |
KR101400293B1 (ko) | 연 식혜 제조방법 | |
CN107028134B (zh) | 一种柿子山楂果酱及其制备方法 | |
CN107988016A (zh) | 一种延缓细胞衰老黑莓酒及其制作方法 | |
CN108850944B (zh) | 一种天然梨膏的加工方法 | |
CN112970918A (zh) | 富含膳食纤维的大果山楂醋果糕及其制备方法 | |
CN107927147B (zh) | 一种马蹄笋干的制备方法 | |
CN112493337A (zh) | 普洱熟茶制作方法 | |
CN104560579A (zh) | 补肝益肾保健白酒及其制备方法 | |
CN110292141A (zh) | 利用发酵制备具有食用菌复合风味叉烧包的制备方法 | |
CN104137940A (zh) | 一种发酵鸡肉松软糖的制备方法 | |
CN114747646B (zh) | 一种紫薯果脯、发酵饮料及其联产制备的方法 | |
CN107822020A (zh) | 发酵淮山肉制品的制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |