CN115944675A - Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochia discharge and lactation promotion and feeding method thereof - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochia discharge and lactation promotion and feeding method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation, which is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 200g of motherwort, 50g of peach kernel, 50g of safflower, 120g of angelica tail, 20g of ricepaper pith, 100g of cowherb seed and 20g of sliced beetle. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 200 parts of motherwort, 50 parts of peach kernel, 50 parts of safflower, 120 parts of angelica tail, 20 parts of ricepaper pith, 100 parts of cowherb seed and 20 parts of sliced beetle. Also discloses a feeding method of the Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting the postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation promotion of the cows. The beneficial effects are that: the preparation method is simple, the cost is low, the treatment effect is quick, and the time of fetal membrane shedding, lochiorrhea retention, vulvar red swelling and postpartum hypogalactia is shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicines, and particularly relates to a Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation promotion and a feeding method thereof.
Background
The average time for which cows can breed is about 7.5 years, and in order to produce healthy cows, cows for breeding need to be strictly managed, especially within 1 week after birth of a cow, which is very important for the health of cows, and cows in this period have a high incidence of disease and a high death rate. If the uterus is relaxed after delivery, the cervix is not completely closed, and lochia is remained, thereby providing favorable conditions for invasion and reproduction of bacteria. Meanwhile, the labor consumption is serious in the process of delivery, the resistance is reduced, and the possibility of postpartum morbidity is increased.
The mother needs to consume a lot of energy during the childbirth process, and simultaneously blood loss and blood pressure reduction are accompanied. Postpartum cows have weak qi and blood and decreased resistance, so postpartum diseases such as retained afterbirth, incomplete lochiorrhea, postpartum weakness, postpartum pain, puerperal fever, endometritis, uterine hypertrophy, vaginitis and the like are easily caused, the health of cows is seriously affected, and the situation of postpartum hypogalactia is caused.
In the prior art, when various postpartum diseases appear, the conventional treatment method comprises the following steps: (1) Injecting 10-15mg of oxytetracycline into the reproductive cavity of the cow according to the weight of each kilogram of the cow, and injecting twice a day. (2) antibiotics: a wide spectrum of antibiotics may be selected for anti-inflammatory, such as tetracycline and cephalosporin, which are used for three consecutive days, and five severe days. (3) potassium permanganate solution: mixing 0.1% potassium permanganate solution with 5-8L potassium permanganate solution, and repeatedly washing uterus of cow. (4) tendon relaxing and blood circulation promoting tablets: the tablet is taken twice a day, 30-50 tablets for relaxing muscles and tendons and promoting blood circulation.
The antibiotic medicine is used for treatment, so that the drug resistance is easy to generate, the treatment process is long, the dosage is large, and meanwhile, after the cow suffers from diseases, the physical weakness and the feed intake are obviously reduced, the postpartum body condition of the cow is recovered very slowly, the nutrient balance cannot be achieved as soon as possible, the weight is seriously reduced, and the serious irreparable influence is caused on the secondary pregnancy.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine formula for promoting cow postpartum lochia elimination and lactation promotion and an administration method thereof, so as to solve the problems of cow postpartum retained afterbirth, lochia retention, vulva red swelling and postpartum hypogalactia.
Specifically, the Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation provided by the invention is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
200g of motherwort, 50g of peach kernel, 50g of safflower, 120g of angelica tail, 20g of ricepaper pith, 100g of cowherb seed and 20g of sliced beetle.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine composition is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
200 parts of motherwort, 50 parts of peach kernel, 50 parts of safflower, 120 parts of angelica tail, 20 parts of ricepaper pith, 100 parts of cowherb seed and 20 parts of sliced beetle.
A feeding method of a Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 2800g-3000g of water into the traditional Chinese medicine composition, soaking for 10-15 minutes, boiling with strong fire, and decocting for 25-40 minutes to obtain 2500g-2800g of liquid medicine; the liquid medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine composition after being decocted twice is divided into two parts after being combined, and each part is 2500g to 2800g of liquid medicine;
step two: adding 500g of brown sugar and 500g-600g of raw egg liquid into each part of the liquid medicine obtained in the step one to obtain two parts of liquid medicine;
step three: adding 1000g of wheat bran or corn flour into each part of the liquid medicine obtained in the second step, and stirring to obtain a feed, so as to obtain two parts of liquid medicine feed;
step four: feeding two parts of the liquid feed obtained in the third step to postpartum cows in a twice-fasting warm-eating manner in the morning and afternoon, wherein the period is 3-5 days continuously.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention has the advantages that the sources of the raw materials of the medicines are wide, the cost is low, the treatment effect is quick, the feeding method can not only fully play the role of the medicine, but also avoid the drug resistance generated by antibiotics in the conventional method, and the time for fetal membrane falling, lochia detention, vulva inflammation and postpartum hypogalactia is shortened.
2. The invention takes motherwort and Chinese angelica root as monarch drugs to break blood and activate blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, and is specially used for treating fetal membrane shedding, lochiorrhea retention and vulva red swelling; the peach kernel and the safflower are taken as adjuvant drugs to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, diminish inflammation and reduce swelling, clear away heat and toxic materials; the medulla Tetrapanacis and the cowherb are used as ministerial drugs for promoting blood circulation and promoting lactation; the nail takes the nail as a guiding drug to direct the medicines to the focus part.
3. The invention can remove the fetal membranes and lochia in a short time by promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and dissipating blood stasis, and also has the effects of diminishing inflammation and diminishing swelling, clearing away heat and toxic materials, warming and invigorating qi and blood, nourishing blood and enriching blood, thereby achieving the purposes of promoting blood circulation and promoting lactation and ensuring sufficient milk. The Chinese angelica tail medicines are compared with the Chinese angelica whole medicines, so that the Chinese angelica tail medicines highlight the functions of breaking blood and activating blood circulation of the Chinese angelica tail, and simultaneously play roles in resisting anoxia, regulating the immunity of the organism, inhibiting bacteria and the like. The combination of the radix Angelicae sinensis and the cauda Virgata with the semen Vaccariae further enhances the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and promoting lactation. The adopted nail tablet strengthens the functions of promoting lactation, and quickly diminishing inflammation and diminishing swelling. The red sugar, the eggs and the wheat bran or the corn are mixed to be taken with empty stomach warm, which has the functions of enriching the blood, increasing the energy and the nutrition,
4. the effective rate of the observation group treated by the Chinese herbal medicine composition is 97.50 percent, which is obviously higher than 80.00 percent of the control group (P is less than 0.05); after treatment, the symptom scores of the two groups of traditional Chinese medicine are compared with the red and swollen degree of the vulva (P is less than 0.05), and the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention can obviously improve the red and swollen degree, and improve the symptoms of retained afterbirth, lochiorrhea retention and red and swollen vulva. The Chinese herbal medicine composition and the feeding method thereof provided by the invention can effectively treat the conditions of retained afterbirth, retention of lochiorrhea, red and swollen vulva and postpartum hypogalactia of cows.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific examples, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
The Chinese herbal medicine raw materials used by the invention can be purchased from Chinese medicine shops, and the specifications of the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials accord with the national medical standards.
Example 1
A Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 200 parts of motherwort, 50 parts of peach kernel, 50 parts of safflower, 120 parts of angelica tail, 20 parts of ricepaper pith, 100 parts of cowherb seed and 20 parts of sliced beetle.
A feeding method of a Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 2800g-3000g of water into the traditional Chinese medicine composition, soaking for 10-15 minutes, boiling with strong fire, and decocting for 25-40 minutes to obtain 2500g-2800g of liquid medicine; the liquid medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine composition after being decocted twice is divided into two parts after being combined, and each part is 2500g to 2800g of liquid medicine;
step two: adding 500g of brown sugar and 500g-600g of raw egg liquid into each part of the liquid medicine obtained in the step one to obtain two parts of liquid medicine;
step three: adding 1000g of wheat bran or corn flour into each part of the liquid medicine obtained in the second step, and stirring to obtain a feed, so as to obtain two parts of liquid medicine feed;
step four: feeding two parts of the liquid medicine feed obtained in the third step to postpartum cows with warm fasting for two times in the morning and afternoon, wherein the period is 3-5 days continuously.
Since the Chinese herbal medicine composition and the feeding method containing the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided in the above embodiment have substantially parallel therapeutic effects, the effect of the present invention will be described below by using only the Chinese herbal medicine composition and the feeding method prepared in example 1 as examples.
The effects of the present invention will be further described below by experiments.
EXAMPLE 2 therapeutic testing
Taking 80 cases cultivated and produced in 5 years by Changsha county adult cultivation technology Co., ltd as an example, the method divides the cultivation into two groups of 40 cases by a random method. For comparison of 2 data sets, P is greater than 0.05. See table 1 for details.
And (3) inclusion standard: (1) the weight difference of all cows is less than 5 kg; (2) All cows are 18 months old with a difference of +/-3 months old and are first-producing cows; (3) The feed is the same from 3 months before pregnancy to 3 months after production; (4) The production period is about 1 month before antibiotic and anti-inflammatory treatment.
Exclusion criteria: (1) excluding cows who have been pregnant for 2 or more times; (2) excluding cows having had a miscarriage; (3) Diseases such as anemia, peptic ulcer and abortion warning sign existing in the process of pregnancy are excluded.
Method of treatment
The control group adopts conventional feed and common antibiotic treatment method.
The conventional treatment method comprises the following steps: (1) Injecting 10-15mg of oxytetracycline into the reproductive cavity of the cow according to the weight of each kilogram of the cow, and injecting twice a day. (2) antibiotics: a wide spectrum of antibiotics may be selected for anti-inflammatory, such as tetracycline and cephalosporin, which are used for three consecutive days, and five severe days. (3) potassium permanganate solution: mixing with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution, and repeatedly washing cow uterus with 5-8L solution. (4) tendon relaxing and blood circulation promoting tablets: 30-50 tablets for relaxing muscles and tendons and promoting blood circulation are taken twice a day.
The observation group was fed with the herbal composition prepared in example 1 of the present invention according to the method of example 1 and the feeding method thereof.
Observation index
Criteria for therapeutic effect
(1) The two groups were compared for efficacy 10 days after delivery. And (3) healing: removing lochia, wherein the removing time is 3 days, the red swelling of the vulva disappears, the uterine contraction is normal, and the Chinese medicine symptom integral is reduced by more than or equal to 98 percent; the effect is shown: lochia is eliminated, the elimination time is 4 days, the red and swollen condition of the vulva is obviously improved, the uterus is not completely contracted, and the Chinese medicine symptom integral is reduced by 70 to 97 percent; the method has the following advantages: lochia is eliminated, the elimination time is 15 days, the red and swollen condition of the vulva is improved, the uterus is not contracted, and the integral is reduced by 30 to 69 percent; and (4) invalidation: lochia is not eliminated, and the red and swollen condition of the vulva is not changed or even aggravated. (2) comparing the two groups of lactation promoting time effects. The total score is 10 according to the evaluation of a numerical scale rating method (NRS), and a 0-10 score method is adopted to indicate that the milk secretion is sufficient. And (3) comparing the two groups of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome integrals. Selecting a traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score scale for evaluation, removing lochia, eliminating vulva redness and swelling, and peeling off placenta, wherein 3 syndrome scores are divided into normal scores of 0; 2, mild grade; 4 points to moderate; the score of 6 was severe.
Statistical analysis
Data were analyzed using SPSS20.0 software. At x degree 2 Check and compare, and n/% represents counting data. Measure data toThe data between groups were tested by t test. P is less than 0.05, and the difference is obvious.
Results
1. Comparing two sets of basic data
The two groups of cows have the production age, the production weight, the lochia elimination and the vulva part comparison (P is more than 0.05). See table 1 for details.
2. Comparing the treatment effects of the two groups after delivery for 5-10 days
The effective rate of the observation group is 97.50 percent, which is obviously higher than 80.00 percent of the control group (P is less than 0.05). See table 2 for details.
Table 2 comparative two groups of treatment effect (n,%)
Group of | Number of examples | Recovery method | Show effect | Is effective | Invalidation | High efficiency |
Observation group | 40 | 24(60.00) | 9(22.50) | 6(15.00) | 1(2.50) | 39(97.50) |
Control group | 40 | 17(42.50) | 7(17.50) | 8(20.00) | 8(20.00) | 32(80.00) |
χ 2 Value of | 4.507 | |||||
P value | 0.034 |
3. Comparing the Chinese medicine syndrome integration and the vulva red and swollen degree before and after two groups of treatments
Before treatment, group comparison, P is more than 0.05; after treatment, the Chinese medicine symptom integrals and the vulva red and swollen degree are compared (P is less than 0.05), and the details are shown in a table 3.
TABLE 3 comparison of Chinese medicine syndrome integral and vulvar redness before and after treatmentIs divided into]
Note: compared with the group before treatment, * P<0.05。
4. conclusion
The result shows that the effective rate of the observation group treated by the traditional Chinese medicine oral care solution prepared by the embodiment of the invention is 97.50 percent, which is obviously higher than 80.00 percent of the control group (P is less than 0.05); after treatment, the symptom integral and the vulva red and swollen degree of the two groups of traditional Chinese medicine are compared (P is less than 0.05), and the traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention can obviously improve the vulva red and swollen degree, and improve the conditions of retained afterbirth, retention of lochia, red and swollen vulva and postpartum hypogalactia.
Claims (3)
1. The Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting cow postpartum lochiorrhea and lactation is characterized by being prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
200g of motherwort, 50g of peach kernel, 50g of safflower, 120g of Chinese angelica tail, 20g of ricepaper pith, 100g of cowherb seed and 20g of squama manitis.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting the postpartum lochia elimination and lactation promotion of cows of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
200 parts of motherwort, 50 parts of peach kernel, 50 parts of safflower, 120 parts of angelica tail, 20 parts of ricepaper pith, 100 parts of cowherb seed and 20 parts of squama manitis.
3. The feeding method of the Chinese herbal medicine composition for promoting the postpartum lochia elimination and lactation promotion of the cows according to any one of the claims 1-2, the administration steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 2800g-3000g of water into the traditional Chinese medicine composition, soaking for 10-15 minutes, boiling with strong fire, and decocting for 25-40 minutes to obtain 2500g-2800g of liquid medicine; the liquid medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine composition after being decocted twice is divided into two parts after being combined, and each part is 2500g to 2800g of liquid medicine;
step two: adding 500g of brown sugar and 500g-600g of raw egg liquid into each part of the liquid medicine obtained in the step one to obtain two parts of liquid medicine;
step three: adding 1000g of wheat bran or corn flour into each part of the liquid medicine obtained in the second step, and stirring to obtain a feed, so as to obtain two parts of liquid medicine feed;
step four: feeding two parts of the liquid medicine feed obtained in the third step to postpartum cows with warm fasting for two times in the morning and afternoon, wherein the period is 3-5 days continuously.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1660274A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2005-08-31 | 李发明 | Combination of lmedication for treatig mastitis of cow and preparation method |
CN105327301A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-02-17 | 徐梅 | Modified biochemical decoction used for treating postpartum breast distension |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1660274A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2005-08-31 | 李发明 | Combination of lmedication for treatig mastitis of cow and preparation method |
CN105327301A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-02-17 | 徐梅 | Modified biochemical decoction used for treating postpartum breast distension |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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卢永华等: "中西结合防治猪产后综合症", 中兽医学杂志, no. 02, pages 19 * |
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