CN115847901B - Integrated liquid separation equipment for urban kitchen waste - Google Patents

Integrated liquid separation equipment for urban kitchen waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115847901B
CN115847901B CN202310081018.8A CN202310081018A CN115847901B CN 115847901 B CN115847901 B CN 115847901B CN 202310081018 A CN202310081018 A CN 202310081018A CN 115847901 B CN115847901 B CN 115847901B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
output shaft
kitchen waste
motor
groove
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CN115847901A (en
Inventor
顾纯纯
蒋福新
潘涛
屈庆让
陶吉晶
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Longliyuan Eco Environmental Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Longliyuan Eco Environmental Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310081018.8A priority Critical patent/CN115847901B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal auxiliary devices, in particular to an integrated device for separating urban kitchen waste liquid, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, an annular shell is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a cylinder body is concentrically arranged in the annular shell in a rotating mode, a plurality of baffles are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cylinder body, one end, facing away from the cylinder body, of each baffle is tightly and slidingly contacted with the circumferential inner wall of the annular shell, a plurality of liquid leakage holes are uniformly formed in the circumferential outer wall of the cylinder body, two pressing plates are tightly and slidingly arranged between two adjacent baffles, the two pressing plates are symmetrically distributed, and the two pressing plates slide oppositely along the axis of the cylinder body. According to the invention, the assembly line is formed in a mechanical way, after the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is finished, the classification blanking of the solid and the liquid is automatically finished, no time interval exists between the front operation and the back operation, the treatment time is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Integrated liquid separation equipment for urban kitchen waste
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal auxiliary devices, in particular to an integrated device for separating urban kitchen waste liquid.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the catering industry, urban kitchen waste is a great difficulty in urban environmental protection treatment, kitchen waste needs to be treated in time to avoid environmental pollution, the kitchen waste is solid and liquid, so that the kitchen waste needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation treatment in advance for convenient classification treatment, at present, the kitchen waste is mostly subjected to solid-liquid separation in an extrusion mode, namely, the kitchen waste is poured into a treatment tank, the kitchen waste is extruded through relative movement of two extrusion plates, the liquid doped in the kitchen waste is extruded, the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is realized, the kitchen waste subjected to solid-liquid separation in the prior art needs to be discharged from the treatment tank, and then the kitchen waste is subjected to subsequent treatment, so that the kitchen waste has lower working efficiency due to waste time waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide integrated equipment for separating urban kitchen waste liquid, so that the problems pointed out in the background technology are effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an integrative equipment of city kitchen waste liquid separation, including the bottom plate, fixedly on the bottom plate be provided with the backup pad, fixedly in the backup pad be provided with annular casing, annular casing inside concentric rotation is provided with the barrel, evenly fixedly on the circumference outer wall of barrel be provided with a plurality of baffles, baffle one end and annular casing's circumference inner wall in close sliding contact dorsad, evenly be provided with a plurality of weeping holes on the circumference outer wall of barrel, closely slide between two adjacent baffles and be provided with two clamp plates, two clamp plate symmetric distribution, two clamp plates are along the axis subtended slip of barrel, annular casing front side lower half region is provided with the solid discharge gate.
Preferably, be provided with two special-shaped track grooves on the circumference inner wall of annular casing, two special-shaped track grooves symmetric distribution, all fixedly be provided with the guide post on the circumference outer lane wall of two clamp plates, two guide posts are the clamp plate dorsad one end slip stretch into to corresponding special-shaped track inslot, special-shaped track groove is formed by one section groove, two section grooves and three section groove closed loop combination, in two special-shaped track grooves, two one section grooves are parallel state distribution, two section grooves are close to the state gradually, two three section grooves are keep away from the state gradually.
Preferably, the fan-shaped shell is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, one end of the fan-shaped shell, which is opposite to the supporting plate, extends into the cylinder and is coaxial with the cylinder, the circular arc outer wall of the fan-shaped shell is in close sliding contact with the circumferential inner wall of the cylinder, a cavity is arranged in the fan-shaped shell, an opening is formed in the circular arc outer wall of the fan-shaped shell, a liquid discharge hole is formed in the axial position of the fan-shaped shell, the opening and the liquid discharge hole are communicated with the cavity, and a pipe body is arranged at the position of the liquid discharge hole in a communicating mode.
Preferably, the one end of body dorsad fan-shaped casing is fixed and is provided with the apron, and the one end of apron dorsad body is fixed and is provided with first motor, and first motor output is provided with first output shaft, and first output shaft rotates and runs through the apron, and first output shaft passes body and liquid discharge gate in proper order and stretches into to the cavity in, and first output shaft rotates with fan-shaped casing inner wall to be connected, fixedly on the circumference outer wall of first output shaft is provided with helical blade, helical outer wall and the circumference inner wall sliding contact of body of helical blade, and the one end intercommunication that the body bottom is close to the apron is provided with the blow off pipe.
Preferably, the front end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with an annular plate, a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the annular plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a second output shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged at one end, facing away from the second motor, of the second output shaft, and a belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Preferably, the solid discharge port is fixedly provided with a guide cover, the front end of the guide cover is fixedly provided with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is provided with a third output shaft, one end of the third output shaft, which is opposite to the third motor, rotates to penetrate through the front wall of the guide cover and stretches into the guide cover, one end of the third output shaft, which is opposite to the third motor, is rotationally connected with the inner rear wall of the guide cover, and a plurality of stirring plates are arranged in an area array, which is located inside the guide cover, of the circumferential outer wall of the third output shaft.
Preferably, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with an embedded groove, a collecting box is slidably arranged in the embedded groove, and a pull ring is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box.
Preferably, the device further comprises a collecting barrel, wherein the collecting barrel is placed at the top end of the bottom plate, the collecting box is located under the discharge pipe, handles are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the collecting barrel, and a throttle valve is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the collecting box in a communicating mode.
Preferably, the waste feeding port is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, the position of the supporting plate close to the top end is fixedly provided with a guide groove plate, and one end of the guide groove plate close to the feeding hopper is inclined downwards.
Preferably, the motor further comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixed on the cover plate, and the first motor is fixed on the cover plate through the mounting frame.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
along with the barrel drives the baffle to rotate for a plurality of solid-liquid separation cavities accomplish pan feeding, solid-liquid separation, liquid discharge and solid discharge's process in proper order, constitute the assembly line through mechanical system, accomplish the categorised blanking of solid and liquid after the solid-liquid separation to kitchen waste, have time interval between the preceding and following two operations, very big shorten process time, improve work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an overall right front corner downward squint structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded isometric view of the annular housing and barrel of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure with a right rear top corner obliquely downward after two pressing plates of the same solid-liquid separation chamber move oppositely for a certain distance in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded schematic perspective view of the annular housing, two platens and two guide posts in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the annular housing in an embodiment of the invention, partially cut away;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the structure at the cylinder and the first motor in a downward oblique view of the right front top angle in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the arcuate housing, tube and first motor in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partially schematic perspective view of a material guiding hood in an embodiment of the invention;
reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support plate; 3. an annular housing; 4. a cylinder; 5. a baffle; 6. a weeping hole; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a profiled rail groove; 801. a section of groove; 802. a two-stage tank; 803. a three-section tank; 9. a guide post; 10. a fan-shaped housing; 11. a tube body; 12. a cover plate; 13. a first motor; 14. a first output shaft; 15. a helical blade; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. an annular plate; 18. driven wheel; 19. a second motor; 20. a second output shaft; 21. a driving wheel; 22. a belt; 23. a material guiding cover; 24. a third motor; 25. a third output shaft; 26. an agitating plate; 27. a collection box; 28. a pull ring; 29. a collecting barrel; 30. a handle; 31. a throttle valve; 32. feeding into a hopper; 33. a guide groove plate; 34. and (5) mounting a frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In order to solve the problem that the working efficiency of kitchen waste is low because the existing solid-liquid separation mode for kitchen waste in the prior art needs to discharge the kitchen waste subjected to solid-liquid separation from a treatment tank and then carry out subsequent treatment, the embodiment of the invention realizes that a pipeline is formed in a mechanical mode, and after the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is finished, classification blanking of solids and liquid is automatically finished, no time interval exists between the front operation and the rear operation, the treatment time is greatly shortened, the working efficiency is improved, and the embodiment of the invention is described in detail below:
the integrated device for separating urban kitchen waste liquid as shown in fig. 1-8 comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, an annular shell 3 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 2, a cylinder 4 is concentrically arranged in the annular shell 3 in a rotating mode, a plurality of baffles 5 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cylinder 4, one end, facing away from the cylinder 4, of each baffle 5 is in tight sliding contact with the circumferential inner wall of the annular shell 3, a plurality of liquid leakage holes 6 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cylinder 4, two pressing plates 7 are tightly and slidably arranged between two adjacent baffles 5, the two pressing plates 7 are symmetrically distributed, and the two pressing plates 7 slide along the axial direction of the cylinder 4 in opposite directions;
more specifically, the circumferential outer ring wall of the pressing plate 7 is in close sliding contact with the circumferential inner wall of the annular shell 3, the circumferential inner ring wall of the pressing plate 7 is in close sliding contact with the circumferential outer wall of the cylinder 4, a waste material inlet is formed in the upper half area of the front side of the annular shell 3, a solid discharge port is formed in the lower half area of the front side of the annular shell 3, and a space formed by the annular shell 3, the cylinder 4, two adjacent baffles 5 and the two pressing plates 7 is a solid-liquid separation chamber;
in the concrete implementation process, pour kitchen waste into the space that annular casing 3 and casing are constituteed from the discarded object pan feeding mouth, barrel 4 drives baffle 5 constantly rotatory, when the solid-liquid separation cavity that comprises annular casing 3, barrel 4, adjacent two baffles 5 and two clamp plates 7 is rotatory to the front side first half region of annular casing 3, above-mentioned solid-liquid separation cavity aligns with the discarded object pan feeding mouth, kitchen waste gets into to above-mentioned solid-liquid separation cavity this moment, the in-process of solid-liquid separation cavity rotatory to annular casing 3 rear side, two clamp plates 7 opposite direction slides, along with the continuous reduction of distance between two clamp plates 7, accomplish through two clamp plates 7 to getting into the kitchen waste in the above-mentioned solid-liquid separation cavity and extrude, make liquid and solid separation through the extrusion to kitchen waste, the liquid that separates out is from weeping hole 6, in the in-process of the front side first half region of annular casing 3 is rotatory to the solid-liquid separation cavity, two clamp plates 7 slide along with two clamp plates 7 gradually, and get back to the solid-liquid separation cavity and the in-liquid separation cavity is located in proper order, the time interval is accomplished to the solid-liquid separation cavity is discharged to the solid-liquid separation cavity along with the time is gone out to the time interval between the solid-liquid separation cavity is greatly shortened, the time is discharged from the solid-liquid separation cavity is accomplished to the solid-liquid separation cavity 4 along with the time, the time is discharged out of solid-liquid separation cavity is discharged from the solid separation cavity is accomplished to the solid separation cavity is finished, the time is discharged to the time-phase-separated from the solid separation cavity is separated from the solid was separated from the time was separated.
Based on the above embodiment, two special-shaped track grooves 8 are formed in the circumferential inner wall of the annular shell 3, the two special-shaped track grooves 8 are symmetrically distributed, guide posts 9 are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer ring walls of the two pressing plates 7, one ends of the two guide posts 9, which are opposite to the pressing plates 7, slide and extend into the corresponding special-shaped track grooves 8, the special-shaped track grooves 8 are formed by combining a first section groove 801, a second section groove 802 and a third section groove 803 in a closed loop manner, in the two special-shaped track grooves 8, the two first section grooves 801 are distributed in a parallel state, the two second section grooves 802 are gradually close, and the two third section grooves 803 are gradually far away;
more specifically, the intersection distance between the two second-segment grooves 802 and the three-segment groove 803 is the smallest;
in the specific implementation process, when the two guide posts 9 slide along the corresponding first-section groove 801 at the same time, the distance between the two pressing plates 7 is the largest and kept unchanged, when the two guide posts 9 slide along the corresponding second-section groove 802 at the same time, the distance between the two pressing plates 7 is continuously reduced, when the two guide posts 9 slide along the corresponding second-section groove 802 and the corresponding third-section groove 803 at the same time, the distance between the two pressing plates 7 is the smallest, when the two guide posts 9 slide along the corresponding third-section groove 803 at the same time, the distance between the two pressing plates 7 is continuously increased and returned to the initial position, and the special-shaped track groove 8 is formed by combining the first-section groove 801, the second-section groove 802 and the third-section groove 803 in a closed loop mode, so that when the guide posts 9 rotate for one time, a certain angle is firstly rotated in parallel, then the two pressing plates 9 are continuously close to each other in the rotating process, and continuously keep away from each other along with the rotation after the distance, and kitchen waste is discharged in the mode that kitchen waste is formed by the special-shaped track groove 801 and the special-shaped track groove 803 is formed by the fact that the two pressing plates 7 and the two pressing plates 803 are driven by the first-section groove 803 and the special-shaped track groove 803 in the mode.
Based on the above embodiment, the support plate 2 is fixedly provided with the fan-shaped shell 10, one end of the fan-shaped shell 10 facing away from the support plate 2 extends into the cylinder 4 and is coaxial with the cylinder 4, the circular arc outer wall of the fan-shaped shell 10 is in close sliding contact with the circumferential inner wall of the cylinder 4, a cavity is arranged in the fan-shaped shell 10, an opening is arranged on the circular arc outer wall of the fan-shaped shell 10, the axial center position of the fan-shaped shell 10 is provided with a liquid discharge port, the opening and the liquid discharge port are both communicated with the cavity, and the liquid discharge port is communicated with a pipe body 11;
more specifically, the axial length of the fan-shaped shell 10 is the same as that of the cylinder 4, and the liquid leakage holes 6 positioned at the upper half part of the cylinder 4 are covered by the fan-shaped shell 10, namely, the liquid leakage holes 6 positioned at the upper half part of the cylinder 4 are communicated with the cavity of the fan-shaped shell 10;
in the concrete implementation process, after the kitchen waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation, liquid enters the cavity of the fan-shaped shell 10 through the liquid leakage hole 6 and is discharged into the pipe body 11 from the liquid discharge hole, the liquid is discharged through the pipe body 11, the liquid is collected at the output end of the pipe body 11, the fan-shaped shell 10 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 2, the position of the fan-shaped shell 10 is fixed, and the circular arc outer wall of the fan-shaped shell 10 is in close sliding contact with the circumferential inner wall of the barrel 4, so that the fan-shaped shell 10 plays a role in sliding support on the barrel 4 from the inside of the barrel 4, and the working stability is improved.
Based on the above embodiment, one end of the tube body 11 facing away from the fan-shaped shell 10 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 12, one end of the cover plate 12 facing away from the tube body 11 is fixedly provided with a first motor 13, the output end of the first motor 13 is provided with a first output shaft 14, the first output shaft 14 rotates to penetrate through the cover plate 12, the first output shaft 14 sequentially penetrates through the tube body 11 and the liquid discharge port to extend into the cavity, the first output shaft 14 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fan-shaped shell 10, the circumferential outer wall of the first output shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a helical blade 15, the helical outer wall of the helical blade 15 is in sliding contact with the circumferential inner wall of the tube body 11, and one end, close to the cover plate 12, of the bottom end of the tube body 11 is provided with a discharge pipe 16 in communication;
more specifically, a part of the helical blade 15 is located inside the tube 11, and another part is located inside the cavity of the sector-shaped housing 10;
in the specific implementation process, the first motor 13 is electrified, the first motor 13 drives the helical blade 15 to rotate through the first output shaft 14, and due to the structural characteristics of the helical blade 15, liquid and smaller granular impurities in the fan-shaped shell 10 are conveyed into the pipe body 11 in the rotating process of the helical blade 15 and are discharged from the output end of the discharge pipe 16, and the liquid in the fan-shaped shell 10 is discharged more smoothly through the action of the helical blade 15, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Based on the embodiment, the front end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with an annular plate 17 at the same axis, the circumferential outer wall of the annular plate 17 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 18, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 19, the output end of the second motor 19 is provided with a second output shaft 20, one end of the second output shaft 20, which is away from the second motor 19, is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 21, and the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 18 are in transmission sleeve with a belt 22;
in the specific implementation process, the second motor 19 is electrified, the second motor 19 drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate through the second output shaft 20, the driving wheel 21 drives the driven wheel 18 to rotate through the belt 22, the driven wheel 18 drives the cylinder 4 to rotate through the annular plate 17, and therefore the driving of the cylinder 4 is achieved, the automation degree is high, the working time is saved, and the working efficiency is high.
Based on the above embodiment, the solid discharge port is fixedly provided with the guide cover 23, the front end of the guide cover 23 is fixedly provided with the third motor 24, the output end of the third motor 24 is provided with the third output shaft 25, one end of the third output shaft 25, which is opposite to the third motor 24, rotates to penetrate through the front wall of the guide cover 23 and extends into the guide cover 23, one end of the third output shaft 25, which is opposite to the third motor 24, is rotatably connected with the inner rear wall of the guide cover 23, and a plurality of stirring plates 26 are arranged in an array in the area of the circumferential outer wall of the third output shaft 25, which is positioned in the guide cover 23;
in the specific implementation process, the kitchen waste is discharged into the guide cover 23 from the solid discharge port after solid-liquid separation, and is discharged from the output end of the guide cover 23, the third motor 24 is electrified, the third motor 24 drives the stirring plates 26 to rotate through the third output shaft 25, the stirring plates 26 stir and disperse the solid passing through the guide cover 23, so that the solid is prevented from agglomerating and accumulating in the guide cover 23, and the working smoothness is improved.
Based on the embodiment, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an embedded groove, a collecting box 27 is slidably arranged in the embedded groove, and a pull ring 28 is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box 27;
in the concrete implementation process, the collecting box 27 is located below the output end of the guide cover 23, solid waste discharged from the output end of the guide cover 23 enters the collecting box 27, the solid waste is collected through the collecting box 27, the collecting box 27 is convenient to move through the pull ring 28, and the working convenience is improved.
Based on the embodiment, the device further comprises a collecting barrel 29, wherein the collecting barrel 29 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the collecting box 27 is positioned right below the discharge pipe 16, handles 30 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the collecting barrel 29, and a throttle valve 31 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the collecting box 27 in a communicating manner;
in the implementation process, the liquid discharged by the discharge pipe 16 is collected through the collecting barrel 29, the collecting barrel 29 is conveniently moved through the handle 30, and the liquid in the collecting barrel 29 can be conveniently discharged by opening the throttle valve 31, so that the operation convenience is improved.
Based on the embodiment, the waste feeding port is fixedly provided with the feeding hopper 32, the position of the supporting plate 2 close to the top end is fixedly provided with the guide groove plate 33, and one end of the guide groove plate 33 close to the feeding hopper 32 is inclined downwards;
in the implementation process, one end of the guide groove plate 33 far away from the feeding hopper 32 is in butt joint with the conveying end point of the external conveying belt, kitchen waste is conveyed through the external conveying belt and falls onto the guide groove plate 33 at the conveying end point of the external conveying belt, and the guide groove plate 33 is inclined downwards, so that the kitchen waste falls into the feeding hopper 32 through the guide of the guide groove plate 33 and enters into the solid-liquid separation cavity from the feeding hopper 32, and conveying and feeding of the kitchen waste are automatically completed, so that the automation degree is high, and the working efficiency is high.
Based on the above embodiment, the motor further comprises a mounting frame 34, wherein the mounting frame 34 is fixed on the cover plate 12, and the first motor 13 is fixed on the cover plate 12 through the mounting frame 34;
in a specific implementation process, the first motor 13 is fixed through the mounting frame 34, so that the use stability is improved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an integrative equipment of city kitchen waste liquid separation, a serial communication port, including bottom plate (1), fixedly on bottom plate (1) be provided with backup pad (2), fixedly on backup pad (2) be provided with annular casing (3), annular casing (3) inside concentric rotation is provided with barrel (4), evenly fixedly on the circumference outer wall of barrel (4) be provided with a plurality of baffles (5), baffle (5) are facing away from the one end of barrel (4) and the circumference inner wall in close sliding contact of annular casing (3), evenly be provided with a plurality of weeping holes (6) on the circumference outer wall of barrel (4), closely slide between two adjacent baffles (5) and be provided with two clamp plates (7), two clamp plates (7) symmetric distribution, two clamp plates (7) slide along the axis opposite direction of barrel (4), annular casing (3) front side lower half region is provided with the solid discharge gate;
two special-shaped track grooves (8) are formed in the circumferential inner wall of the annular shell (3), the two special-shaped track grooves (8) are symmetrically distributed, guide columns (9) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer ring wall of the two pressing plates (7), one ends of the two guide columns (9) back to the pressing plates (7) slide and extend into the corresponding special-shaped track grooves (8), the special-shaped track grooves (8) are formed by combining one section of groove (801), two sections of groove (802) and three sections of groove (803) in a closed loop mode, in the two special-shaped track grooves (8), the two section of groove (801) are distributed in a parallel state, the two section of groove (802) are in a gradually approaching state, and the two sections of groove (803) are in a gradually separating state; the space between the intersection points of the two-section groove and the three-section groove is the smallest;
a fan-shaped shell (10) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (2), one end of the fan-shaped shell (10) back to the supporting plate (2) extends into the cylinder body (4) and is coaxial with the cylinder body (4), the circular arc outer wall of the fan-shaped shell (10) is in close sliding contact with the circumferential inner wall of the cylinder body (4), a cavity is arranged in the fan-shaped shell (10), an opening is formed in the circular arc outer wall of the fan-shaped shell (10), a liquid discharge hole is formed in the axial center position of the fan-shaped shell (10), the opening and the liquid discharge hole are communicated with the cavity, and a pipe body (11) is arranged at the position of the liquid discharge hole in a communicating mode;
one end of body (11) dorsad fan-shaped casing (10) is fixed and is provided with apron (12), the one end of apron (12) dorsad body (11) is fixed and is provided with first motor (13), first motor (13) output is provided with first output shaft (14), first output shaft (14) rotate and run through apron (12), first output shaft (14) pass body (11) and liquid discharge gate in proper order and stretch into in the cavity, first output shaft (14) are connected with fan-shaped casing (10) inner wall rotation, fixedly on the circumference outer wall of first output shaft (14) be provided with helical blade (15), helical outer wall and the circumference inner wall sliding contact of body (11) of helical blade (15), the one end intercommunication that body (11) bottom is close to apron (12) is provided with blow off pipe (16).
2. The integrated urban kitchen waste liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the cylinder (4) in a coaxial manner, a driven wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the annular plate (17), a second motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a second output shaft (20) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (19), a driving wheel (21) is fixedly arranged at one end, facing away from the second motor (19), of the second output shaft (20), and a belt (22) is sleeved on the driving wheel (21) and the driven wheel (18).
3. The integrated urban kitchen waste liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide cover (23) is fixedly arranged at the solid discharge port, a third motor (24) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the guide cover (23), a third output shaft (25) is arranged at the output end of the third motor (24), one end of the third output shaft (25) back to the third motor (24) rotates to penetrate through the front wall of the guide cover (23) and extends into the guide cover (23), one end of the third output shaft (25) back to the third motor (24) is rotationally connected with the inner rear wall of the guide cover (23), and a plurality of stirring plates (26) are arranged in an area array, wherein the circumferential outer wall of the third output shaft (25) is positioned inside the guide cover (23).
4. The integrated urban kitchen waste liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an embedded groove, a collecting box (27) is slidably arranged in the embedded groove, and a pull ring (28) is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box (27).
5. The integrated urban kitchen waste liquid separation device according to claim 1, further comprising a collecting barrel (29), wherein the collecting barrel (29) is placed at the top end of the bottom plate (1), the collecting barrel (29) is located under the discharge pipe (16), handles (30) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the collecting barrel (29), and a throttle valve (31) is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the collecting barrel (29) in a communicating manner.
6. The integrated urban kitchen waste liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding hopper (32) is fixedly arranged at the waste feeding port, a guide groove plate (33) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the supporting plate (2), and one end, close to the feeding hopper (32), of the guide groove plate (33) is inclined downwards.
7. The integrated municipal kitchen waste liquid separation device according to claim 1, further comprising a mounting bracket (34), wherein the mounting bracket (34) is fixed to the cover plate (12), and wherein the first motor (13) is fixed to the cover plate (12) by the mounting bracket (34).
CN202310081018.8A 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 Integrated liquid separation equipment for urban kitchen waste Active CN115847901B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034430A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-11 曹小高 Full-automatic clamping plate extrusion type solid-liquid separation equipment
CN111872055A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-03 安徽奉念城机电设计服务有限公司 Dry-wet separation processor for kitchen garbage
CN212440332U (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-02-02 内蒙古呼日呼惜美土生物科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste
CN112499066A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-16 杭州郎稳智能科技有限公司 Environment-friendly full-automatic continuous classification device for kitchen garbage
CN113975884A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-28 徐州中高环卫装备制造有限公司 Solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage
CN114669471A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-28 深圳市粤华城科技股份有限公司 Automatic screening and sorting device for building grit materials
CN114701196A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-05 吴静然 Mechanical solid-liquid separation full-automatic sewage treatment system
CN114788963A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-26 苏州傲龙环保科技有限公司 Adjustable solid-liquid separation device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034430A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-11 曹小高 Full-automatic clamping plate extrusion type solid-liquid separation equipment
CN212440332U (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-02-02 内蒙古呼日呼惜美土生物科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste
CN111872055A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-03 安徽奉念城机电设计服务有限公司 Dry-wet separation processor for kitchen garbage
CN112499066A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-16 杭州郎稳智能科技有限公司 Environment-friendly full-automatic continuous classification device for kitchen garbage
CN113975884A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-28 徐州中高环卫装备制造有限公司 Solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage
CN114701196A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-05 吴静然 Mechanical solid-liquid separation full-automatic sewage treatment system
CN114669471A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-28 深圳市粤华城科技股份有限公司 Automatic screening and sorting device for building grit materials
CN114788963A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-26 苏州傲龙环保科技有限公司 Adjustable solid-liquid separation device

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