CN111907976A - Household garbage can with pressing device and capable of achieving solid-liquid separation and using method - Google Patents

Household garbage can with pressing device and capable of achieving solid-liquid separation and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111907976A
CN111907976A CN202010884796.7A CN202010884796A CN111907976A CN 111907976 A CN111907976 A CN 111907976A CN 202010884796 A CN202010884796 A CN 202010884796A CN 111907976 A CN111907976 A CN 111907976A
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage
barrel body
liquid
solid
rod
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010884796.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薄本非
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Zhejiang Wangsen Home Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Wangsen Home Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010884796.7A priority Critical patent/CN111907976A/en
Publication of CN111907976A publication Critical patent/CN111907976A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks
    • B01D36/045Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household garbage can with a pressing device and a solid-liquid separation function and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of living goods, and comprising a can body, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the can body is provided with a fixed cover, the inside of the fixed cover is provided with a servo motor, a power rotating shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the fixed cover and is connected with an installation shell, the installation shell is movably connected with a placing can, a power rotating shaft of the servo motor is sleeved with a driving belt pulley, the driving belt pulley is connected with a driven belt pulley through a belt, the driven belt pulley is sleeved on a screw rod, small-particle garbage can be filtered through a liquid discharging box, so that the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is thorough, the rotating disc is rotated through a driving motor to drive a hinged rod to rotate around the center of the rotating disc, the liquid discharging rod can drive a discharging plate to push the small-particle garbage on a filter, the cleaning by manpower is not needed, and the time and the labor are saved.

Description

Household garbage can with pressing device and capable of achieving solid-liquid separation and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of articles for daily use, in particular to a household garbage can with a pressing device and capable of separating solid from liquid and a using method.
Background
The current household garbage can compress garbage before being thrown away for conveniently discarding the garbage, and can recycle the garbage for follow-up, solid-liquid separation also needs to be carried out on the garbage, when the traditional household garbage can with the pressing function and the solid-liquid separation function is used, the efficiency of the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is low, the blockage is easily caused, and small-particle garbage still enters liquid after only one solid-liquid separation, so that the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is not thorough enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household garbage can with a pressing device and a solid-liquid separation function and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that when the traditional household garbage can with the pressing function and the solid-liquid separation function is used, the solid-liquid separation efficiency of garbage is low, the garbage is easy to block, and the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is not thorough because small-particle garbage still enters liquid after one solid-liquid separation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a household garbage can with a press-fit device and a solid-liquid separation function comprises a can body, wherein a fixed cover is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the can body, a servo motor is arranged inside the fixed cover, a power rotating shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the fixed cover to be connected with an installation shell, a placing can is movably connected onto the installation shell, a driving belt pulley is sleeved on the power rotating shaft of the servo motor and is connected with a driven belt pulley through a belt, the driven belt pulley is sleeved on a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a support through a bearing, two groups of supports are arranged on the support, opposite sides of the two groups of supports are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the can body, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a right side support through a bearing, a support block is screwed on the screw rod, a guide rod is, the opposite sides of the guide sleeve and the supporting block are fixedly connected to a supporting plate, a pressing component is arranged on the supporting plate, transmission pipes are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the barrel body, the bottoms of the two groups of transmission pipes are communicated with a liquid drainage component, supporting legs are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the two groups of supports, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the installation shell includes the mounting bracket of being connected with servo motor power pivot, the top of mounting bracket is provided with four groups of arc baffle that the structure is the same, the spout has all been seted up to one side that arc baffle is close to the placing bucket, and the length of spout is less than arc baffle's length.
Preferably, the barrel of placing is including placing the bucket body, the bottom of placing the bucket body evenly is provided with the small opening, place the equal fixedly connected with draw runner in department all around of bucket body, and the draw runner passes through spout and cowl sliding connection.
Preferably, the pressing component comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a piston rod of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with a connecting block, connecting rods vertically penetrate through the two sides of the connecting block, the bottom ends of the connecting rods are connected to the extrusion block, the top ends of the connecting rods are provided with limiting blocks, supporting springs sleeved on the connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the limiting blocks, and the bottoms of the supporting springs are fixedly connected to the connecting block.
Preferably, the flowing back subassembly includes the flowing back case of fixed connection in the staving bottom, the vertical fixedly connected with baffle in middle part of flowing back case, the front side fixedly connected with filter plate of baffle, and the front end fixed connection of filter plate is on the inner wall of flowing back case, the front side of flowing back case articulates through the hinge has sealing door, the flowing back case is provided with row material subassembly in the rear side of baffle, the front side of baffle is provided with the guide block, and the guide block is located the below of filter plate, the front side bottom of flowing back case evenly is provided with the fluid-discharge tube.
Preferably, it includes the driving motor of fixed connection in drainage incasement wall bottom to arrange the material subassembly, be provided with the carousel in driving motor's the power pivot, the carousel is located the rear side of baffle, the top of carousel articulates there is the hinge bar, the front end of hinge bar articulates on the material pole of arranging, the front end through partition connection of material pole of arranging has row flitch, the top and the bottom of row flitch are laminated respectively and are connected on drainage case and filter plate, the rear side of row flitch is provided with the buffer spring who cup joints on arranging the material pole, and buffer spring's rear side fixed connection is on the baffle, the rear side of drainage case articulates through the hinge has the chamber door.
Preferably, the use method of the household garbage can with the pressing device and capable of separating solid from liquid specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: when the garbage needs to be dumped, the servo motor is started firstly, so that the servo motor drives the mounting shell to rotate, and further drives the placing barrel body to rotate, liquid in the garbage is discharged into the barrel body through the leakage hole under the action of centrifugal force, and the leakage hole can be prevented from being blocked by the rotation of the placing barrel body;
s2: when the placing barrel body rotates, the driving belt pulley drives the driven belt pulley to rotate, so that the screw rod rotates, the supporting block vertically moves through the rotation of the screw rod, the extrusion block is further driven to press garbage in the placing barrel body, the volume of the garbage can be reduced, the extrusion block provides extrusion force for the garbage, the placing barrel body can rotate, shearing force for the garbage can be provided, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the garbage is improved;
s3: when the extrusion block cannot be extruded downwards, the servo motor drives the mounting shell to rotate reversely, so that the screw rod rotates reversely, the extrusion block is driven to move out of the placing barrel body, the pressing times of the extrusion block can be selected according to the solid-liquid separation completeness of garbage in the process, the rotating time of the placing barrel body can be prolonged, liquid in the garbage falls on the filter plate through the transmission pipe after entering the barrel body, after the garbage is filtered again through the filter plate, small-particle garbage can be filtered, the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is thorough, and the liquid in the garbage is finally discharged through the liquid discharge pipe after being guided by the guide block;
s4: when the rubbish on the placing barrel body needs to be taken out, firstly, the piston rod drives the extrusion block to continue to move upwards through the hydraulic cylinder, the extrusion block does not influence the taking-out back of the placing barrel body, the placing barrel body can be pulled upwards, the slide bar can slide on the sliding groove, the placing barrel body can be taken out, the sealing door is opened, the driving motor is started, the rotary disc is rotated, the hinge rod is further driven to rotate around the center of the rotary disc, the rotation is realized through the hinge rod, the discharging rod can drive the discharging plate to push the small-particle rubbish on the filter plate to be discharged in a reciprocating mode, and the small-particle rubbish is discharged through the sealing door at last.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: provide the extrusion force to rubbish through the extrusion piece, and place bucket body self and can rotate, can provide the shearing force to rubbish, and then the efficiency of rubbish solid-liquid separation has been improved, and place the bucket body rotation and can avoid the small opening to block up, only can realize through servo motor work, the cost is saved, through being provided with the drainage case, can be with the rubbish filtering of tiny particle, make rubbish solid-liquid separation more thorough, through driving motor, make the carousel rotatory, and then drive the hinge bar and rotate round the center of carousel, rotate through the hinge bar, make the drainage bar can reciprocate to drive the tiny particle rubbish discharge on the flitch promotion filter plate and discharge, do not need manpower clearance, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the mounting housing and bucket arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view at A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a discharge assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a barrel body; 2. a fixed cover; 3. a servo motor; 4. mounting a shell; 41. a mounting frame; 42. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 43. a chute; 5. placing the barrel; 51. placing the barrel body; 52. a leak hole; 53. a slide bar; 6. a drive pulley; 7. a driven pulley; 8. a screw rod; 9. a support; 10. a support block; 11. a guide bar; 12. a guide sleeve; 13. a support plate; 14. pressing the components; 141. a hydraulic cylinder; 142. connecting blocks; 143. a connecting rod; 144. extruding the block; 145. a limiting block; 146. a support spring; 15. a conveying pipe; 16. a drainage assembly; 161. a liquid discharge tank; 162. a partition plate; 163. filtering the plate; 164. a sealing door; 165. a discharge assembly; 1651. a drive motor; 1652. a turntable; 1653. a hinged lever; 1654. a discharge rod; 1655. a discharge plate; 1656. a buffer spring; 1657. a box door; 166. a guide block; 167. a liquid discharge pipe; 17. a support leg; 18. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a household garbage can with a press-fit device and a solid-liquid separation function is disclosed, please refer to fig. 1, which comprises a can body 1, a fixed cover 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the can body 1, the fixed cover 2 is used for covering a servo motor 3, the servo motor 3 is arranged inside the fixed cover 2, a power rotating shaft of the servo motor 3 penetrates through the fixed cover 2 and is connected with a mounting shell 4, the servo motor 3 is connected with the power rotating shaft through a speed reducer, a placing can 5 is movably connected on the mounting shell 4, a driving belt pulley 6 is sleeved on the power rotating shaft of the servo motor 3, the driving belt pulley 6 is connected with a driven belt pulley 7 through a belt, the driven belt pulley 7 is sleeved on a screw rod 8, the bottom end of the screw rod 8 is rotatably connected with a support 9 through a bearing, two groups of supports 9 are arranged, opposite sides of the two groups of supports 9 are respectively, the screw rod 8 is connected with a supporting block 10 in a screwed mode, the top of the left support 9 is provided with a guide rod 11, the outer movable sleeve of the guide rod 11 is provided with a guide sleeve 12, opposite sides of the guide sleeve 12 and the supporting block 10 are fixedly connected onto a supporting plate 13, the guide rod 11 and the guide sleeve 12 can play a role in guiding the supporting plate 13, a press-fit assembly 14 is arranged on the supporting plate 13, transmission pipes 15 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the barrel body 1, the bottoms of the two groups of transmission pipes 15 are communicated with a liquid drainage assembly 16, the transmission pipes 15 are used for discharging liquid, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the two groups of supports 9 are provided with supporting legs 17, universal wheels 18 are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 17, all.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mounting case 4 includes a mounting frame 41 connected to the power shaft of the servo motor 3, four sets of arc-shaped baffles 42 having the same structure are disposed on the top of the mounting frame 41, a sliding groove 43 is disposed on one side of each arc-shaped baffle 42 close to the barrel 5, and the length of the sliding groove 43 is smaller than that of the arc-shaped baffle 42, so that the bottom of the barrel body 51 is not attached to the mounting frame 41, and the liquid can flow out normally.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the placing barrel 5 includes a placing barrel body 51, the bottom of the placing barrel body 51 is uniformly provided with a leakage hole 52 for solid-liquid separation of garbage, the sliding strips 53 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the placing barrel body 51, and the sliding strips 53 are slidably connected with the arc baffle plate 42 through the sliding grooves 43, when the mounting frame 41 is rotated, the arc baffle plate 42 rotates along with the sliding strips 53, and further the placing barrel body 51 fixedly connected with the sliding strips 53 is driven to rotate, so that the liquid in the garbage is discharged into the barrel body 1 through the leakage hole 52 under the action of centrifugal force, and the placing barrel body 51 rotates to avoid the blockage of the leakage hole 52.
Please refer to fig. 3, the pressing assembly 14 includes a hydraulic cylinder 141 fixedly connected to the supporting plate 13, a piston rod at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 141 penetrates through the supporting plate 13 and is connected to a connecting block 142, connecting rods 143 vertically penetrate through two sides of the connecting block 142, the bottom ends of two groups of connecting rods 143 are connected to an extrusion block 144, the top ends of two groups of connecting rods 143 are provided with limit blocks 145, the bottom of the limit blocks 145 is provided with supporting springs 146 sleeved on the connecting rods 143, the bottom of the supporting springs 146 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 142, the pressure on the extrusion block 144 can be reduced by providing the supporting springs 146, when the extrusion block 144 extrudes garbage, the extrusion block 144 moves upwards, so that the connecting rods 143 move upwards, and further the supporting.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the liquid discharge assembly 16 includes a liquid discharge tank 161 fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel 1, a partition plate 162 is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle of the liquid discharge tank 161, a filter plate 163 is fixedly connected to the front side of the partition plate 162, the front end of the filter plate 163 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid discharge tank 161, the aperture of the filter plate 163 is smaller than that of the leak hole 52, a sealing door 164 is hinged to the front side of the liquid discharge tank 161 through a hinge, a discharge assembly 165 is disposed on the rear side of the partition plate 162 of the liquid discharge tank 161, a guide block 166 is disposed on the front side of the partition plate 162 and below the filter plate 163, the guide block 166 can rapidly guide liquid into the liquid discharge pipe 167, the liquid in the liquid discharge tank 161 can be completely discharged, and the liquid discharge pipes 167 are uniformly disposed on the bottom of.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the discharging assembly 165 includes a driving motor 1651 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging tank 161, a rotary disc 1652 is provided on the power shaft of the driving motor 1651, the driving motor 1651 is connected to the power shaft through a speed reducer, the rotary disc 1652 is located at the rear side of the partition 162, a hinge rod 1653 is hinged to the top of the rotary disc 1652, the front end of the hinge rod 1653 is hinged to the discharging rod 1654, the front end of the discharging rod 1654 is connected to a discharging plate 1655 through the partition 162, the top and the bottom of the discharging plate 1655 are respectively attached to the discharging tank 161 and the filter plate 163, a buffer spring 1656 sleeved on the discharging rod 1654 is provided at the rear side of the discharging plate 1655, and the rear side of the buffer spring 1656 is fixedly connected to the partition 162, the driving motor 1651 is operated to rotate the rotary disc 1652, thereby driving the hinge rod 1653 to rotate around the center of the rotary disc 1652, and the waste hinge rod 1653 is rotated, so that the discharging rod 1654 can drive the discharging, the small-particle garbage is finally discharged through the sealing door 164 without being cleaned by manpower, time and labor are saved, the rear side of the liquid discharging box 161 is hinged to a box door 1657 through a hinge, and the driving motor 1651 can be conveniently overhauled by opening the box door 1657.
A use method of a household garbage can with a pressing device and capable of realizing solid-liquid separation comprises the following steps:
s1: when the garbage needs to be dumped, the servo motor 3 is started firstly, so that the servo motor 3 drives the mounting frame 41 to rotate, the mounting frame 41 drives the arc-shaped baffle plate 42 to rotate, and then the placing barrel body 51 fixedly connected with the slide bars 53 is driven to rotate, so that liquid in the garbage is discharged into the barrel body 1 through the leakage holes 52 under the action of centrifugal force, and the placing barrel body 51 rotates to avoid the blockage of the leakage holes 52;
s2: when the placing barrel body 51 rotates, the driving belt pulley 6 drives the driven belt pulley 7 to rotate, so that the screw rod 8 rotates, the supporting block 10 vertically moves through the rotation of the screw rod 8, the extrusion block 144 is driven to press garbage in the placing barrel body 51, the volume of the garbage can be reduced, the extrusion block 144 provides extrusion force for the garbage, the placing barrel body 51 can rotate per se, shearing force for the garbage can be provided, and the efficiency of solid-liquid separation of the garbage is improved;
s3: when the extrusion block 144 can not be extruded downwards, the servo motor 3 drives the installation shell 4 to rotate reversely, so that the screw rod 8 rotates reversely, the extrusion block 144 is driven to move out of the placing barrel body 51, the pressing frequency of the extrusion block 144 can be selected according to the solid-liquid separation completion degree of the garbage in the process, the rotating time of the placing barrel body 51 can be prolonged, the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is more complete, the liquid in the garbage falls on the filter plate 163 through the transmission pipe 15 after entering the barrel body 1, the small-particle garbage can be filtered after being filtered again through the filter plate 163, the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is more complete, and the liquid in the garbage is finally discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 167 after being guided by the guide block 166;
s4: when the garbage in the placing barrel body 51 needs to be taken out, the piston rod drives the extrusion block 144 to continuously move upwards through the hydraulic cylinder 141, so that the extrusion block 144 does not influence the taking-out of the placing barrel body 51, the placing barrel body 51 can be pulled upwards, the sliding strip 53 slides on the sliding groove 43, the placing barrel body 51 can be taken out, and the solid garbage in the placing barrel body 51 can be poured out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a but from domestic garbage bin of taking compression fittings and solid-liquid separation, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall bottom of the barrel body (1) is provided with a fixed cover (2), a servo motor (3) is arranged inside the fixed cover (2), a power rotating shaft of the servo motor (3) penetrates through the fixed cover (2) and is connected with an installation shell (4), a placing barrel (5) is movably connected onto the installation shell (4), a driving belt pulley (6) is sleeved on the power rotating shaft of the servo motor (3), the driving belt pulley (6) is connected with a driven belt pulley (7) through a belt, the driven belt pulley (7) is sleeved on a screw rod (8), the bottom end of the screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with a support (9) through a bearing, the support (9) is provided with two groups, opposite sides of the two groups of support (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of two sides of the barrel body (1), and the bottom end of the screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with the right side of the support (9, the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a supporting block (10) is connected to the screw rod (8) in a threaded mode, a guide rod (11) is arranged on the top of the support (9) on the left side, a guide sleeve (12) is movably sleeved outside the guide rod (11), opposite sides of the guide sleeve (12) and the supporting block (10) are fixedly connected to a supporting plate (13), a pressing assembly (14) is arranged on the supporting plate (13), conveying pipes (15) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the barrel body (1), the bottoms of the two groups of conveying pipes (15) are communicated with a liquid drainage assembly (16), supporting legs (17) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the two groups of supports (9), and universal wheels (18) are arranged at.
2. The household garbage can with the pressing device and capable of separating solid and liquid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: installation shell (4) include mounting bracket (41) of being connected with servo motor (3) power shaft, the top of mounting bracket (41) is provided with four groups of arc baffle (42) that the structure is the same, spout (43) have all been seted up to arc baffle (42) near the one side of placing bucket (5), and the length of spout (43) is less than the length of arc baffle (42).
3. The household garbage can with the pressing device and the solid-liquid separation function according to claim 2, wherein the household garbage can with the pressing device and the solid-liquid separation function is characterized in that: place bucket (5) including placing bucket body (51), the bottom of placing bucket body (51) evenly is provided with small opening (52), place equal fixedly connected with draw runner (53) of department all around of bucket body (51), and draw runner (53) pass through spout (43) and cowl (42) sliding connection.
4. The household garbage can with the pressing device and capable of separating solid and liquid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing component (14) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (141) fixedly connected to the supporting plate (13), a piston rod at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (141) penetrates through the supporting plate (13) and is connected with a connecting block (142), connecting rods (143) vertically penetrate through two sides of the connecting block (142), the bottom ends of the connecting rods (143) are connected to an extrusion block (144), two groups of limiting blocks (145) are arranged at the top ends of the connecting rods (143), supporting springs (146) sleeved on the connecting rods (143) are arranged at the bottoms of the limiting blocks (145), and the bottoms of the supporting springs (146) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (142).
5. The household garbage can with the pressing device and capable of separating solid and liquid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a drainage device, including staving (1) bottom drainage tank (161), drainage component (16) is including fixed connection drainage tank (161), the vertical fixedly connected with baffle (162) in middle part of drainage tank (161), the front side fixedly connected with filter plate (163) of baffle (162), and the front end fixed connection of filter plate (163) is on the inner wall of drainage tank (161), the front side of drainage tank (161) articulates through the hinge has sealing door (164), drainage tank (161) is provided with row material subassembly (165) in the rear side of baffle (162), the front side of baffle (162) is provided with guide block (166), and guide block (166) are located the below of filter plate (163), the front side bottom of drainage tank (161) evenly is provided with fluid-discharge tube (167).
6. The household garbage can with the pressing device and capable of separating solid and liquid as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the discharging component (165) comprises a driving motor (1651) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging box (161), a rotary table (1652) is arranged on a power rotating shaft of the driving motor (1651), the rotary table (1652) is positioned on the rear side of the partition plate (162), the top of the rotary table (1652) is hinged with a hinge rod (1653), the front end of the hinge rod (1653) is hinged on a discharging rod (1654), the front end of the material discharging rod (1654) penetrates through the baffle plate (162) and is connected with a material discharging plate (1655), the top and the bottom of the discharge plate (1655) are respectively attached to the liquid discharge tank (161) and the filter plate (163), a buffer spring (1656) sleeved on the discharging rod (1654) is arranged at the rear side of the discharging plate (1655), and the rear side of the buffer spring (1656) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (162), and the rear side of the liquid discharge box (161) is hinged with a box door (1657) through a hinge.
7. The use method of the household garbage can with the pressing device and capable of solid-liquid separation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the garbage can is placed into the placing barrel body (51), when the garbage needs to be dumped, the servo motor (3) is started firstly, so that the servo motor (3) drives the mounting shell (4) to rotate, the placing barrel body (51) is driven to rotate, liquid in the garbage is discharged into the barrel body (1) through the leakage holes (52) under the action of centrifugal force, and the placing barrel body (51) rotates to avoid the blockage of the leakage holes (52);
s2: when the placing barrel body (51) rotates, the driving belt pulley (6) drives the driven belt pulley (7) to rotate, the screw rod (8) is made to rotate, the supporting block (10) vertically moves through the rotation of the screw rod (8), and then the extrusion block (144) is driven to press garbage in the placing barrel body (51), so that the volume of the garbage can be reduced, the extrusion block (144) provides extrusion force for the garbage, the placing barrel body (51) can rotate, the shearing force for the garbage can be provided, and the efficiency of solid-liquid separation of the garbage is improved;
s3: when the extrusion block (144) cannot be extruded downwards, the servo motor (3) drives the installation shell (4) to rotate reversely, so that the screw rod (8) rotates reversely, the extrusion block (144) is driven to move out of the placing barrel body (51), the pressing frequency of the extrusion block (144) can be selected according to the solid-liquid separation completion degree of garbage in the process, the rotating time of the placing barrel body (51) can be prolonged, liquid in the garbage enters the barrel body (1) and then falls on the filter plate (163) through the transmission pipe (15), and after being filtered again through the filter plate (163), small-particle garbage can be filtered, so that the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is thorough, and the liquid in the garbage is finally discharged through the liquid discharge pipe (167) after being guided by the guide block (166);
s4: when the garbage in the placing barrel body (51) needs to be taken out, firstly, the piston rod drives the extrusion block (144) to continuously move upwards through the hydraulic cylinder (141), so that the extrusion block (144) does not influence the taking-out of the placing barrel body (51), the placing barrel body (51) can be pulled upwards, the slide bar (53) slides on the sliding groove (43), the placing barrel body (51) can be taken out, the sealing door (164) is opened, the driving motor (1651) is started, the rotating disc (1652) rotates, the hinge rod (1653) is further driven to rotate around the center of the rotating disc (1652), the discharging rod (1653) rotates, the discharging rod (1654) can drive the discharging plate (1655) to push small-particle garbage on the filter plate (163) to be discharged in a reciprocating mode, and the small particle garbage is finally discharged through the sealing door (163).
CN202010884796.7A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Household garbage can with pressing device and capable of achieving solid-liquid separation and using method Withdrawn CN111907976A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112622322A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-09 中山市智辉科技服务有限公司 A squeeze device for crowded liquid of kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid
CN112718819A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-30 上海旅惑实业有限公司 Dry-wet separation briquetting recovery equipment for garbage crushing
CN113209737A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-06 王常秀 Microbial feed additive fermentation air multistage filtration bacteria removing device
CN113511436A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-10-19 刘广全 Waste storage device for brass processing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112622322A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-09 中山市智辉科技服务有限公司 A squeeze device for crowded liquid of kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid
CN112718819A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-30 上海旅惑实业有限公司 Dry-wet separation briquetting recovery equipment for garbage crushing
CN112718819B (en) * 2021-01-14 2023-01-17 杨成 Dry-wet separation briquetting recovery equipment for garbage crushing
CN113511436A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-10-19 刘广全 Waste storage device for brass processing
CN113209737A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-06 王常秀 Microbial feed additive fermentation air multistage filtration bacteria removing device
CN113209737B (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-05-17 山东圣地山牧业有限公司 Microbial feed additive fermentation air multistage filtration bacteria removing device

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