CN209438741U

CN209438741U - A kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher

Info

Publication number: CN209438741U
Application number: CN201821860443.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田新梅
Original assignee: Chengde Yage Packaging Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chengde Yage Packaging Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-13
Filing date: 2018-11-13
Publication date: 2019-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to fixed-end forces equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher, including pedestal, the two sides of the base top are fixedly installed with support plate respectively, the top of two support plates is fixedly installed with cabinet, the dirty water collecting tank being placed at the top of the pedestal below cabinet, bracket is fixedly installed at the top of the cabinet, the bottom of the rack bore side is fixedly installed with adsorbing mechanism, and the adsorbing mechanism is actively socketed on the outside of feed pipe.The fixed-end forces shear crusher, by the way that fixed cylinder is arranged in the inside of arc panel, in the external installation crushing cutter shaft of fixed cylinder and push plate, fixed cylinder is driven to rotate using driving motor, rotating between circular shaft, crushing cutter shaft, follower and servo motor with the use of driving crushing cutter shaft is utilized simultaneously, the broken speed for accelerating solid waste, to improve the broken speed of fixed-end forces shear crusher.

Description

A kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher

Technical field

The utility model relates to fixed-end forces equipment technical field, specially a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher.

Background technique

Fixed-end forces, the processing of full name solid waste typically refer to physics, chemistry, biology, materialization and biochemical method handle Solid waste be converted into suitable for transport, storage, utilization or disposition process, solid waste processing target be it is innoxious, subtract Quantization, recycling, using at most also most effective solid waste crusher is shear crusher.

Shear crusher is the common apparatus that fixed-end forces are crushed industry, is mainly used in waste plastics, scrap rubber, timber With the broken work of other large volume wastes, but existing shear crusher be crushed speed it is slow and past in object being broken Toward being mingled with iron block or sewage etc., iron block is easy to damage crushing cutter shaft, sewage be mixed in broken object influence processing and Environment is polluted, proposes a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher thus.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher, has broken Broken speed is fast, the advantages of being convenient to clean iron block and processing sewage, and solving existing shear crusher, to be crushed speed slow, and It is broken in object and is often mingled with iron block or sewage etc., iron block is easy to damage crushing cutter shaft, and sewage is mixed in broken object The problem of middle influence processing and pollution environment.

The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher, including pedestal, the bottom The two sides at seat top are fixedly installed with support plate respectively, and the top of two support plates is fixedly installed with cabinet, the bottom The top of seat is placed with the dirty water collecting tank below cabinet, and bracket, the bracket are fixedly installed at the top of the cabinet The bottom of inner cavity side is fixedly installed with adsorbing mechanism, and the adsorbing mechanism is actively socketed on the outside of feed pipe, the charging Pipe penetrates through the top for being connected to cabinet, is fixedly installed with driving mechanism, the driving mechanism in the middle part of the rack bore top External activity be socketed with pressing mechanism, the two sides of the pressing mechanism respectively with the two sides pivot bush unit of bracket, the cabinet The bottom of the arc panel being fixedly connected with immediately below feed pipe side at the top of inner cavity, the arc panel is equipped with drainpipe, The bottom end of the drainpipe runs through the bottom of cabinet and extends to the inside of dirty water collecting tank, and the side of the arc panel, which penetrates through, to be connected It is connected to discharge nozzle, the other end of the discharge nozzle runs through and extend to the outside of cabinet, and the top of the arc panel other end is solid Surely be connected with baffle, be fixedly connected at the top of the top and cabinet inner cavity of the baffle, and the front and rear sides of baffle respectively with machine The front and rear sides of box cavity are fixedly connected, and the back side of the cabinet is fixedly installed with driving motor, the output of the driving motor It is fixedly connected with bearing on axis, the other end of the bearing runs through and extends to the inside of cabinet and fixing sleeve is connected to positioned at cabinet Four sides up and down of internal fixed cylinder, fixed cylinder outside rear and front end are fixedly installed with mounting plate, the peace respectively Movable sleeve is connected to circular shaft in loading board, and the external fixing sleeve of the circular shaft is connected to the crushing cutter shaft between two mounting plates, institute The outside for stating fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with push plate between two neighboring crushing cutter shaft, the outside of the crushing cutter shaft and pushes away The top of plate is connect with the internal slide of arc panel, and the circular shaft is connected to follower far from one end fixing sleeve of driving motor, The external activity of the circular shaft is socketed with the isolation board between follower and fixed cylinder, the outside of the isolation board and arc The internal activity of plate is socketed, and the external tooth of the follower is engaged with driving wheel, and the outside of the cabinet is far from the one of driving motor Side is fixedly installed with servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor runs through and extends to the inside of cabinet and fix with driving wheel Socket.

Preferably, the adsorbing mechanism includes electric hydaulic bar, and the electric hydaulic bar is fixedly mounted on bracket, described The other end of electric hydaulic bar is fixedly connected with a magnet, has been respectively fixedly connected with connection in the middle part of the magnet front and rear sides Bar, the other end of two connecting rods are fixedly connected with another magnet, the slide outside company of the connecting rod and feed pipe It connects.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes positive and negative motor, and the positive and negative motor is fixedly mounted on rack bore top Middle part is fixedly connected with screw rod on the output shaft of the positive and negative motor, and the external screw-thread of the screw rod is socketed with slide plate, the cunning The both ends of plate respectively with the two sides pivot bush unit of bracket.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes square bar, and the square bar is actively socketed on slide plate, and the top of the square bar is solid Surely the limit plate being connected with above slide plate, and limit plate is flexibly connected with slide plate, the middle part fixing sleeve of the square bar is connected to Plectane below slide plate, the external activity of the square bar are socketed with the spring between slide plate and plectane, the spring Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with slide plate and plectane, the bottom end of the square bar is fixedly installed with scraper plate.

Preferably, the top movable of the bottom of the scraper plate and magnet connects, the side of the scraper plate and the side of magnet It is slidably connected.

Preferably, the front and rear sides of the arc panel are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of cabinet inner cavity respectively, the arc The lowest part of plate offers apopore and connect with the internal run-through of drainpipe.

Be compared with the prior art, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, fixed-end forces shear crusher, by the way that fixed cylinder is arranged in the inside of arc panel, in the outer of fixed cylinder Crushing cutter shaft and push plate are installed by portion, drive fixed cylinder to rotate using driving motor, while utilizing circular shaft, crushing cutter shaft, follower Rotating between servo motor with the use of driving crushing cutter shaft, accelerates the broken speed of solid waste, to improve at solid waste The reason broken speed of shear crusher.

2, fixed-end forces shear crusher, by utilizing adsorbing mechanism, feed pipe, driving mechanism and pressing mechanism Between be used cooperatively, the absorption iron block for keeping two electric hydaulic bars intermittent, and being cleaned up the iron block of absorption by scraper plate, Apopore is opened up by the bottom in arc panel and drainpipe is installed simultaneously, is discharged, avoids from the inside of arc panel convenient for sewage Sewage, which is mixed in broken object, influences processing and pollution environment, to improve fixed-end forces shear crusher Practicability.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structural charge pipe left view schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model structure fixed cylinder left view schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, pedestal；2, support plate；3, cabinet；4, dirty water collecting tank；5, bracket；6, adsorbing mechanism；61, electronic liquid Compression bar；62, magnet；63, connecting rod；7, feed pipe；8, driving mechanism；81, positive and negative motor；82, screw rod；83, slide plate；9, it squeezes Mechanism；91, square bar；92, limit plate；93, plectane；94, spring；95, scraper plate；10, arc panel；11, drainpipe；12, discharge nozzle； 13, baffle；14, driving motor；15, bearing；16, fixed cylinder；17, mounting plate；18, circular shaft；19, crushing cutter shaft；20, push plate； 21, follower；22, isolation board；23, driving wheel；24, servo motor.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher, including pedestal 1, the two sides difference at 1 top of pedestal It is fixedly installed with support plate 2, the top of two support plates 2 is fixedly installed with cabinet 3, and the two sides at 3 top of cabinet are equipped with cunning Slot, the top of pedestal 1 are placed with the dirty water collecting tank 4 positioned at 3 lower section of cabinet, and the top of cabinet 3 is fixedly installed with bracket 5, props up The bottom of 5 inner cavity side of frame is fixedly installed with adsorbing mechanism 6, and adsorbing mechanism 6 includes electric hydaulic bar 61, and electric hydaulic bar 61 is solid On bracket 5, the other end of electric hydaulic bar 61 is fixedly connected with a magnet 62, the middle part of 62 front and rear sides of magnet for Dingan County Be respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod 63, the other end of two connecting rods 63 is fixedly connected with another magnet 62, connecting rod 63 with The slide outside of feed pipe 7 connects, and is convenient for for the iron block in solid waste being sucked out using adsorbing mechanism 6, avoids iron block damage broken Cutter shaft 19, adsorbing mechanism 6 are actively socketed on the outside of feed pipe 7, and feed pipe 7 penetrates through the top for being connected to cabinet 3, in bracket 5 Driving mechanism 8 is fixedly installed in the middle part of chamber top, driving mechanism 8 includes positive and negative motor 81, and positive and negative motor 81 is fixedly mounted on The middle part on 5 inner cavity top of bracket is fixedly connected with screw rod 82, the external screw-thread socket of screw rod 82 on the output shaft of positive and negative motor 81 There is slide plate 83, the both ends of slide plate 83 with the two sides pivot bush unit of bracket 5, drive pressing mechanism 9 using driving mechanism 8 respectively The iron block to move up and down on cleaning magnet 62, the external activity of driving mechanism 8 are socketed with pressing mechanism 9, and pressing mechanism 9 includes side Bar 91, square bar 91 are actively socketed on slide plate 83, and the top of square bar 91 is fixedly connected with the limit plate 92 above slide plate 83, And limit plate 92 is flexibly connected with slide plate 83, the middle part fixing sleeve of square bar 91 is connected to the plectane 93 positioned at 83 lower section of slide plate, square bar 91 external activity is socketed with the spring 94 between slide plate 83 and plectane 93, the both ends of spring 94 respectively with slide plate 83 and circle Plate 93 is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of square bar 91 is fixedly installed with scraper plate 95, and the bottom of scraper plate 95 is connect with the top movable of magnet 62, The side of scraper plate 95 and the side of magnet 62 are slidably connected, and ensure that the intermittent iron on two magnet 62 of two scraper plates 95 Block cleaning, the iron block on magnet 62 cleans up to tumble from the sliding slot on cabinet 3 avoid damage to crushing cutter shaft using pressing mechanism 9 19, the two sides of pressing mechanism 9 with the two sides pivot bush unit of bracket 5, are fixedly connected at the top of 3 inner cavity of cabinet respectively and are located at charging Arc panel 10 immediately below 7 side of pipe, the front and rear sides of arc panel 10 are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of 3 inner cavity of cabinet respectively, The lowest part of arc panel 10 offers apopore and connect with the internal run-through of drainpipe 11, convenient for the dirt that should be crushed generation is discharged Water, avoiding sewage from being mixed in broken object influences processing and pollution environment, and the bottom of arc panel 10 is equipped with drainpipe 11, The bottom end of drainpipe 11 runs through the bottom of cabinet 3 and extends to the inside of dirty water collecting tank 4, and the side of arc panel 10 penetrates through connection There is discharge nozzle 12, the other end of discharge nozzle 12 runs through and extend to the outside of cabinet 3, and the top of 10 other end of arc panel is fixed to be connected Be connected to baffle 13, be fixedly connected at the top of the top and 3 inner cavity of cabinet of baffle 13, and the front and rear sides of baffle 13 respectively with cabinet The front and rear sides of 3 inner cavities are fixedly connected, and the back side of cabinet 3 is fixedly installed with driving motor 14, on the output shaft of driving motor 14 It is fixedly connected with bearing 15, the other end of bearing 15 runs through and extends to the inside of cabinet 3 and fixing sleeve is connected in cabinet 3 Four sides up and down of the fixed cylinder 16 in portion, 16 outside rear and front end of fixed cylinder are fixedly installed with mounting plate 17, mounting plate respectively Movable sleeve is connected to circular shaft 18 on 17, and the external fixing sleeve of circular shaft 18 is connected to the crushing cutter shaft 19 between two mounting plates 17, The outside of fixed cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the push plate 20 between two neighboring crushing cutter shaft 19, the outside of crushing cutter shaft 19 and The top of push plate 20 is connect with the internal slide of arc panel 10, and the quantity of crushing cutter shaft 19 and push plate 20 is four, circular shaft 18 one end fixing sleeves far from driving motor 14 are connected to follower 21, and the external activity of circular shaft 18 is socketed with positioned at 21 He of follower Isolation board 22 between fixed cylinder 16 stops fragment to avoid damage to follower 21 and driving wheel 23, is isolated using isolation board 22 The outside of plate 22 and the internal activity of arc panel 10 are socketed, and the external tooth of follower 21 is engaged with driving wheel 23, and the outside of cabinet 3 is remote Side from driving motor 14 is fixedly installed with servo motor 24, and the output shaft of servo motor 24 runs through and extends to cabinet 3 It is internal and be fixedly attached with driving wheel 23.

In use, the intermittent inside for moving to feed pipe 7 of two magnet 62 is controlled by electric hydaulic bar 61 first, And positive and negative motor 81 is opened, positive and negative motor 81 drives screw rod 82 to rotate, and screw rod 82 drives slide plate 83 to move up and down, and makes 83 band of slide plate The scraper plate 95 installed on dynamic square bar 91 moves up and down, while making two scraper plates 95 to adsorbing on magnet 62 using the effect of spring 94 Iron block cleared up and tumbled along the sliding slot on cabinet 3, be then turned on driving motor 14 and servo motor 24, driving motor 14 Band dynamic bearing 15 and fixed cylinder 16 rotate, servo motor 24 drive driving wheel 23 rotate, driving wheel 23 drive follower 21 and its The circular shaft 18 of installation rotates, and circular shaft 18 drives crushing cutter shaft 19 to be crushed solid waste, and the waste water of generation is from arc panel 10 Apopore the inside of dirty water collecting tank 4 is flow to along drainpipe 11, broken fragment is pushed to discharging by push plate 20 The inside of pipe 12 and extruding is gone out.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the two sides at the top of the pedestal (1) It is fixedly installed with respectively support plate (2), the top of two support plates (2) is fixedly installed with cabinet (3), the pedestal (1) dirty water collecting tank (4) being placed with below cabinet (3) at the top of is fixedly installed with bracket at the top of the cabinet (3) (5), the bottom of bracket (5) the inner cavity side is fixedly installed with adsorbing mechanism (6), and the adsorbing mechanism (6) is actively socketed on The outside of feed pipe (7), the feed pipe (7) perforation are connected to the top of cabinet (3), in bracket (5) the inner cavity top Portion is fixedly installed with driving mechanism (8), and the external activity of the driving mechanism (8) is socketed with pressing mechanism (9), the extruder The two sides of structure (9) the two sides pivot bush unit with bracket (5) respectively, be fixedly connected at the top of cabinet (3) inner cavity be located at into The bottom of arc panel (10) immediately below expects pipe (7) side, the arc panel (10) is equipped with drainpipe (11), the drainpipe (11) bottom end runs through the bottom of cabinet (3) and extends to the inside of dirty water collecting tank (4), and the side of the arc panel (10) is passed through Lead to and be connected to discharge nozzle (12), the other end of the discharge nozzle (12) runs through and extend to the outside of cabinet (3), the arc panel (10) it is fixedly connected at the top of the other end baffle (13), the top on the top and cabinet (3) inner cavity of the baffle (13) is fixed Connection, and the front and rear sides of baffle (13) are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of cabinet (3) inner cavity respectively, the back of the cabinet (3) Face is fixedly installed with driving motor (14), is fixedly connected with bearing (15), the axis on the output shaft of the driving motor (14) The other end for holding (15) runs through and extends to the inside of cabinet (3) and fixing sleeve is connected to the fixed cylinder internal positioned at cabinet (3) (16), four sides up and down of the external rear and front end of the fixed cylinder (16) are fixedly installed with mounting plate (17), the peace respectively Movable sleeve is connected to circular shaft (18) in loading board (17), the external fixing sleeve of the circular shaft (18) be connected to positioned at two mounting plates (17) it Between crushing cutter shaft (19), the outside of the fixed cylinder (16) is fixedly connected between two neighboring crushing cutter shaft (19) Push plate (20), the outside of the crushing cutter shaft (19) and the top of push plate (20) are connect with the internal slide of arc panel (10), The circular shaft (18) is connected to follower (21) far from one end fixing sleeve of driving motor (14), the external activity of the circular shaft (18) The isolation board (22) being socketed between follower (21) and fixed cylinder (16), the outside of the isolation board (22) and arc panel (10) internal activity socket, the external tooth of the follower (21) are engaged with driving wheel (23), and the outside of the cabinet (3) is separate The side of driving motor (14) is fixedly installed with servo motor (24), and the output shaft of the servo motor (24) runs through and extends to It the inside of cabinet (3) and is fixedly attached with driving wheel (23).

2. a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adsorbing mechanism It (6) include electric hydaulic bar (61), the electric hydaulic bar (61) is fixedly mounted on bracket (5), the electric hydaulic bar (61) the other end is fixedly connected with a magnet (62), the company of being respectively fixedly connected in the middle part of magnet (62) front and rear sides Extension bar (63), the other end of two connecting rods (63) are fixedly connected with another magnet (62), the connecting rod (63) with The slide outside of feed pipe (7) connects.

3. a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism It (8) include positive and negative motor (81), the positive and negative motor (81) is fixedly mounted on the middle part on bracket (5) inner cavity top, described positive and negative It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor (81) screw rod (82), the external screw-thread of the screw rod (82) is socketed with slide plate (83), institute State the both ends of slide plate (83) the two sides pivot bush unit with bracket (5) respectively.

4. a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressing mechanism It (9) include square bar (91), the square bar (91) is actively socketed on slide plate (83), and the top of the square bar (91) is fixedly connected with Limit plate (92) above slide plate (83), and limit plate (92) is flexibly connected with slide plate (83), in the square bar (91) Portion's fixing sleeve is connected to the plectane (93) below slide plate (83), and the external activity of the square bar (91) is socketed with positioned at slide plate (83) spring (94) between plectane (93), the both ends of the spring (94) are fixed with slide plate (83) and plectane (93) respectively to be connected It connects, the bottom end of the square bar (91) is fixedly installed with scraper plate (95).

5. a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate (95) Bottom is connect with the top movable of magnet (62), and the side of the scraper plate (95) and the side of magnet (62) are slidably connected.

6. a kind of fixed-end forces shear crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arc panel (10) Front and rear sides be fixedly connected respectively with the front and rear sides of cabinet (3) inner cavity, the lowest part of the arc panel (10) offers out It water hole and is connect with the internal run-through of drainpipe (11).