CN113975884A

CN113975884A - Solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage

Info

Publication number: CN113975884A
Application number: CN202111305894.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘迎迎
Original assignee: Xuzhou Zhonggao Environmental Sanitation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Zhonggao Environmental Sanitation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-05
Also published as: CN113975884B

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage, which relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment and comprises a bottom frame, wherein the upper end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, a through groove is formed in the L-shaped plate in a penetrating manner, a vertical plate is arranged in the through groove in a sliding manner, and a punching mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate; the user can drive first electric telescopic handle once more, thereby make it drive the perforation needle and reset, and the electric jar body of redriving, make it drive perforating mechanism and feed mechanism reset, perforating mechanism rotates ninety degrees just this moment, then the user can open corresponding second electric telescopic handle, thereby make it promote to correspond the sieve and remove to the one side of keeping away from the installation disc, and then insert the beverage bottle of establishing on will perforating the needle and push into a sieve section of thick bamboo, second electric telescopic handle will drive and correspond the sieve and reset after the beverage bottle all falls, thereby perforation operation and the transfer operation for the beverage bottle provide convenience, and then be convenient for the later stage to get rid of its inside liquid.

Description

Solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage.

Background

The household garbage disposal is specially used for the disposal of solid wastes generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid wastes regarded as household garbage regulated by laws and regulations, wherein the disposal comprises the cleaning, the classified collection, the transportation, the disposal and the like of the household garbage.

In daily life, people like drinking bottled beverages, however, in actual life, due to weather reasons, beverage shelf life and other reasons, the remaining beverages in beverage bottles are not drunk, and at the moment, people can directly throw the beverage bottles into a garbage can, but due to the fact that a large amount of liquid remains in the beverage bottles, much inconvenience is caused when the beverage bottles are recycled in the follow-up process, and therefore the solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention provides a solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom frame, a through groove is formed in the L-shaped plate in a penetrating mode, a vertical plate is arranged in the through groove in a sliding mode, a perforation mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate, a feeding mechanism matched with the perforation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of one side of the vertical plate, an auxiliary mechanism matched with the feeding mechanism and the perforation mechanism is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the bottom frame, and a solid-liquid separation mechanism matched with the perforation mechanism is arranged on the L-shaped plate.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end and the bottom end of the through groove are both fixedly provided with an electric cylinder body, the electric cylinder body is provided with electric cylinder sliding blocks in a sliding manner, and two ends of the vertical plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the two groups of electric cylinder sliding blocks.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the perforating mechanism comprises a first motor and a first rotating rod, the first motor is fixedly arranged on a vertical plate, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the vertical plate and is provided with a sleeve ring at the tail end thereof, the outer side of the sleeve ring is fixedly provided with side rods distributed in an array, one end of each side rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting ring, a special-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the sleeve ring, a driving ring is rotatably arranged on the special-shaped rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably inserted on the vertical plate, the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a special-shaped plate, the special-shaped plate is provided with arc-shaped limiting grooves and driving grooves distributed in an array, the arc-shaped limiting grooves and the driving grooves are distributed in a staggered manner, the driving ring can be movably clamped in the driving grooves, the outer wall of each arc-shaped limiting ring can be contacted with the inner wall of each arc-shaped limiting groove, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, fixed mounting has the connecting plate of array distribution on the connecting block, the one end of connecting plate is equipped with the curb plate, fixed inserting is equipped with the first electric telescopic handle that the symmetry set up on the curb plate, and is two sets of first electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with installation disc, one side of installation disc is equipped with the perforation needle that the multiunit array distributes, fixed mounting has second electric telescopic handle on the installation disc, second electric telescopic handle's output runs through the installation disc and is equipped with the sieve at its end, the sieve slides and cup joints on the perforation needle.

As a preferable technical scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises two groups of cross rods, the cross rods are fixedly arranged on a vertical plate, one ends of the two groups of cross rods are fixedly provided with first sleeves, second rotating rods are rotatably arranged in inner cavities of the first sleeves, one ends of the second rotating rods penetrate through the first sleeves and are rotatably connected with the vertical plate, partition plates are fixedly arranged on the second rotating rods in an array distribution mode, one ends of the partition plates are in contact with the inner wall of the first sleeves, feed hoppers are fixedly arranged on the first sleeves, and feed conveying pipelines matched with the feed hoppers are communicated and arranged on the first sleeves.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a second wheel disc is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod, a first wheel disc used in cooperation with the second wheel disc is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, and a belt is movably sleeved on the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism includes a U-shaped bar, one end of the U-shaped bar is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, the other end of the U-shaped bar is fixedly mounted with a second sleeve, the second sleeve is provided with a first through hole in a penetrating manner, the perforation needle can be movably inserted into the second sleeve, the second sleeve is slidably sleeved with a moving ring, the moving ring is provided with a second through hole in a penetrating manner, the second through hole can be communicated with the first through hole, the moving ring is fixedly mounted with a connecting pipe used in cooperation with the second through hole, and one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the material conveying pipeline.

As a preferable technical scheme, the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises an outer barrel, the outer barrel is fixedly mounted on an L-shaped plate, the bottom end of the outer barrel is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, a screen barrel is rotatably mounted inside the outer barrel, a toothed ring is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer side of the screen barrel, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer barrel, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is rotatably mounted on the outer barrel, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod, and the gear penetrates through the outer barrel and is meshed with the toothed ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the solid-liquid separation mechanism further comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom frame, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped top plate, and the supporting plate and the arc-shaped top plate can be movably clamped in the screen cylinder.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows.

1. When in daily use, a user can open the first motor and pour the beverage bottles to be treated into the feed hopper in sequence, at the moment, the first motor can drive the lantern ring to rotate so as to drive the side rods and the special-shaped rods to rotate and further drive the drive ring and the arc-shaped limiting ring to rotate and drive the special-shaped plates to intermittently rotate so as to drive the first rotating rod to intermittently rotate and further drive the four groups of connecting plates to intermittently rotate through the connecting blocks, at the moment, the four groups of side plates intermittently rotate along with the corresponding connecting plates so as to drive the mounting disc to intermittently rotate through the corresponding first electric telescopic rod and further drive the corresponding perforating needle, the second electric telescopic rod and the sieve plate to intermittently rotate, at the same time, under the action of the feeding mechanism, the beverage bottles can enter the connecting pipes, and at the moment, the user can open the two groups of electric cylinder bodies, thereby driving the vertical plate to move towards one side close to the second sleeve through the electric cylinder sliding block, driving the perforating needle, the material conveying pipeline, the connecting pipe and the moving ring to synchronously move, closing the electric cylinder body until the second through hole is completely communicated with the first through hole, at the moment, the beverage bottle penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole to enter the second sleeve, then a user can open the corresponding first electric telescopic rod, thereby driving the perforating needle to move towards the inner side of the second sleeve, further enabling the beverage bottles falling in the second sleeve to be completely inserted on the perforating needle, then the user can drive the first electric telescopic rod again, thereby driving the perforating needle to reset, and driving the electric cylinder body again, thereby driving the perforating mechanism and the feeding mechanism to reset, at the moment, the perforating mechanism just rotates ninety degrees, then the user can open the corresponding second electric telescopic rod, thereby driving the corresponding sieve plate to move towards one side far away from the mounting disc, and then insert the beverage bottle of establishing on the perforation needle and push into a sieve section of thick bamboo in, second electric telescopic handle will drive and correspond the sieve and reset after the beverage bottle is whole to fall to the operation of perforating and transferring for the beverage bottle provides convenience, and then the later stage of being convenient for is got rid of its inside liquid.

2. According to the beverage bottle punching machine, the belt is driven to intermittently rotate by the first wheel disc while the first rotating rod intermittently rotates, so that the second rotating rod is driven to intermittently rotate by the second wheel disc, and then the four groups of partition plates are driven to intermittently rotate, a beverage bottle to be processed can be uniformly divided into a plurality of parts, and the parts are sequentially guided into the connecting pipe by the conveying pipeline, so that the subsequent beverage bottle punching operation can be stably carried out, and the phenomena that the punching is incomplete due to too many beverage bottles and the punching operation efficiency is low due to too few beverage bottles are avoided.

3. When the beverage bottle on corresponding the perforation needle all enters into a sieve section of thick bamboo in, the user can open the second motor, thereby make it drive gear revolve through the montant, and then drive a sieve section of thick bamboo through the ring gear and rotate, this moment under the effect of centrifugal force, the inside liquid of beverage bottle will flow out from the pinhole, and pass a sieve section of thick bamboo and move to the urceolus inner wall on, later liquid will slide to urceolus bottom and discharge by the fluid-discharge tube, thereby the flash separation of beverage bottle rather than inside liquid has been realized, and then the follow-up recovery processing for the beverage bottle provides convenience, the practicality is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the feeding mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism in the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the piercing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a screen plate mounting structure in the perforating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feeding mechanism and the vertical plate in the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the solid-liquid separation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 9 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom frame; 2. an L-shaped plate; 21. a through groove; 22. an electric cylinder body; 23. an electric cylinder slider; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a punching mechanism; 41. a first motor; 42. a first rotating lever; 43. a collar; 44. a side lever; 45. an arc-shaped limiting ring; 46. a profiled bar; 47. a drive ring; 48. a profiled plate; 49. an arc-shaped limiting groove; 410. a drive slot; 411. connecting blocks; 412. a connecting plate; 413. a side plate; 414. a first electric telescopic rod; 415. installing a disc; 416. a piercing needle; 417. a second electric telescopic rod; 418. a sieve plate; 419. a first wheel disc; 5. a feeding mechanism; 51. a cross bar; 52. a first sleeve; 53. a second rotating rod; 54. a partition plate; 55. a feed hopper; 56. a delivery pipeline; 57. a second wheel disc; 58. a belt; 6. an auxiliary mechanism; 61. a U-shaped rod; 62. a second sleeve; 63. a first through hole; 64. a moving ring; 65. a second through hole; 66. a connecting pipe; 7. a solid-liquid separation mechanism; 71. an outer cylinder; 72. a screen cylinder; 73. a toothed ring; 74. a second motor; 75. a vertical rod; 76. a gear; 77. a cylinder; 78. a support plate; 79. an arc-shaped top plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the invention provides a solid-liquid separation mechanism for household garbage, which comprises a bottom frame 1, wherein an L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom frame 1, a through groove 21 is formed in the L-shaped plate 2 in a penetrating manner, a vertical plate 3 is slidably arranged in the through groove 21, a perforation mechanism 4 is arranged on the vertical plate 3, a feeding mechanism 5 matched with the perforation mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the vertical plate 3, an auxiliary mechanism 6 matched with the feeding mechanism 5 and the perforation mechanism 4 for use is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the bottom frame 1, and a solid-liquid separation mechanism 7 matched with the perforation mechanism 4 for use is arranged on the L-shaped plate 2.

Further, the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom that lead to groove 21 have electric jar body 22, and the sliding is equipped with electric jar slider 23 on electric jar body 22, and the both ends of riser 3 are used through the cooperation of electric jar body 22 with electric jar slider 23 with two sets of electric jar sliders 23 fixed connection respectively, have realized that riser 3 drives the purpose of piercing mechanism 4 and 5 synchronous motion of feed mechanism.

Further, the perforation mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41 and a first rotating rod 42, the first motor 41 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 3, the output end of the first motor 41 penetrates through the vertical plate 3 and is provided with a sleeve ring 43 at the tail end thereof, the outer side of the sleeve ring 43 is fixedly provided with side rods 44 distributed in an array manner, one end of each side rod 44 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting ring 45, a special-shaped rod 46 is fixedly installed on the sleeve ring 43, a driving ring 47 is rotatably installed on the special-shaped rod 46, the first rotating rod 42 is rotatably inserted on the vertical plate 3, the first rotating rod 42 is fixedly sleeved with a special-shaped plate 48, the special-shaped plate 48 is provided with arc-shaped limiting grooves 49 and driving grooves 410 distributed in an array manner, the arc-shaped limiting grooves 49 and the driving grooves 410 are distributed in an interlaced manner, the driving ring 47 can be movably clamped in the driving grooves 410, the outer wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring 45 can be contacted with the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting grooves 49, one end of the first rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 411, fixed mounting has array distribution's connecting plate 412 on connecting block 411, array distribution's connecting plate 412 is provided with four groups altogether, the one end of connecting plate 412 is equipped with curb plate 413, fixed inserting is equipped with the first electric telescopic handle 414 of symmetry setting on the curb plate 413, the one end fixedly connected with installation disc 415 of two sets of first electric telescopic handle 414, one side of installation disc 415 is equipped with the perforation needle 416 of multiunit array distribution, fixed mounting has second electric telescopic handle 417 on the installation disc 415, the output of second electric telescopic handle 417 runs through installation disc 415 and is equipped with sieve 418 at its end, sieve 418 sliding sleeve connects on perforation needle 416, thereby can get rid of the beverage bottle on the perforation needle 416 through sieve 418.

Further, the feeding mechanism 5 comprises cross rods 51, two groups of cross rods 51 are arranged and fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 3, a first sleeve 52 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two groups of cross rods 51, a second rotating rod 53 is rotatably mounted in an inner cavity of the first sleeve 52, a second wheel disc 57 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 53, a first wheel disc 419 matched with the second wheel disc 57 and used is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 42, a belt 58 is movably sleeved on the first wheel disc 419 and the second wheel disc 57, and the first wheel disc 419 and the second wheel disc 57 are matched with the belt 58 and used to realize synchronous rotation of the first rotating rod 42 and the second rotating rod 53; one end of the second rotating rod 53 runs through the first sleeve 52 and is connected with the vertical plate 3 in a rotating mode, partition plates 54 distributed in an array mode are fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod 53, four groups of partition plates 54 distributed in an array mode are arranged on the partition plates 54, one end of each partition plate 54 is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding first sleeve 52, the partition plates 54 are arranged in four groups and can divide the inner cavity of the corresponding first sleeve 52 into four groups of equal-size intervals, accordingly, uniform blanking can be achieved conveniently, a feed hopper 55 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding first sleeve 52, and a feed conveying pipeline 56 matched with the feed hopper 55 is arranged on the corresponding first sleeve 52 in a communicating mode.

Further, the auxiliary mechanism 6 includes a U-shaped rod 61, one end of the U-shaped rod 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 1, the other end of the U-shaped rod 61 is fixedly provided with a second sleeve 62, the second sleeve 62 is provided with a first through hole 63 in a penetrating manner, a perforation needle 416 can be movably inserted into the second sleeve 62, the second sleeve 62 is slidably sleeved with a moving ring 64, the moving ring 64 is provided with a second through hole 65 in a penetrating manner, the second through hole 65 can be communicated with the first through hole 63, the moving ring 64 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 66 used in cooperation with the second through hole 65, one end of the connecting pipe 66 is communicated with the conveying pipeline 56, so that a beverage bottle in the conveying pipeline 56 can be guided into the connecting pipe 66, and guided into the second sleeve 62 through the second through hole 65 and the first through hole 63; solid-liquid separation mechanism 7 includes urceolus 71, urceolus 71 fixed mounting is on L template 2, and the bottom intercommunication of urceolus 71 is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube, a sieve section of thick bamboo 72 is installed in the inside rotation of urceolus 71, the fixed ring gear 73 that has cup jointed on the outside upper end of a sieve section of thick bamboo 72, fixed mounting has second motor 74 on the urceolus 71, the output fixedly connected with montant 75 of second motor 74, montant 75 rotates and installs on urceolus 71, and the fixed gear 76 that has cup jointed in the outside of montant 75, gear 76 runs through urceolus 71 and meshes mutually with ring gear 73, thereby drive ring gear 73 through gear 76 and rotate, and then drive a sieve section of thick bamboo 72 and rotate.

Further, solid-liquid separation mechanism 7 still includes cylinder 77, and cylinder 77 fixed mounting is on underframe 1, and cylinder 77's output fixedly connected with backup pad 78, one side fixedly connected with arc roof 79 of backup pad 78, and backup pad 78 and arc roof 79 homoenergetic activity card establish in sieve section of thick bamboo 72, and setting up of arc roof 79 uses, and the follow-up beverage bottle that will sieve section of thick bamboo 72 of being convenient for is derived fast.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used in daily life, a user can turn on the first motor 41, pour beverage bottles to be treated into the feed hopper 55 in sequence, at the same time, the first motor 41 drives the sleeve ring 43 to rotate, thereby driving the side rods 44 and the special-shaped rods 46 to rotate, further driving the driving ring 47 and the arc-shaped limiting ring 45 to rotate, and matching with the use of the arc-shaped limiting grooves 49 and the driving grooves 410, the special-shaped plates 48 can be driven to rotate intermittently, thereby driving the first rotating rod 42 to rotate intermittently, further driving the four groups of connecting plates 412 to rotate intermittently through the connecting blocks 411, at the same time, the four groups of side plates 413 will rotate intermittently along with the corresponding connecting plates 412, thereby driving the mounting disc 415 to rotate intermittently through the corresponding first electric telescopic rod 414, further driving the corresponding perforating needle 416, the second electric telescopic rod 417 and the sieve plate 418 to rotate intermittently, and at the same time, while the first rotating rod 42 rotates intermittently, the belt 58 is driven to intermittently rotate by the first wheel disc 419, the second rotating rod 53 is driven to intermittently rotate by the second wheel disc 57, and then the four groups of partition plates 54 are driven to intermittently rotate, so that beverage bottles to be treated can be uniformly divided into a plurality of parts, the beverage bottles are sequentially guided into the connecting pipe 66 by the material conveying pipeline 56, and further the subsequent beverage bottle perforation operation can be stably carried out, the phenomena that the perforation is incomplete due to too many beverage bottles and the efficiency of the perforation operation is low due to too few beverage bottles are avoided, when beverage bottles enter the connecting pipe 66, a user can open the two groups of electric cylinder bodies 22, so that the vertical plate 3 is driven to move to one side close to the second sleeve 62 by the electric cylinder slide block 23, the perforating needle 416, the material conveying pipeline 56, the connecting pipe 66 and the moving ring 64 are driven to synchronously move, and the electric cylinder bodies 22 are closed until the second through hole 65 is completely communicated with the first through hole 63, at this time, the beverage bottle will pass through the first through hole 63 and the second through hole 65 and enter the second sleeve 62, then the user can open the corresponding first electric telescopic rod 414, so as to drive the piercing needle 416 to move towards the inner side of the second sleeve 62, so that all the beverage bottles dropped in the second sleeve 62 are inserted on the piercing needle 416, then the user can drive the first electric telescopic rod 414 again, so as to drive the piercing needle 416 to reset, and drive the electric cylinder body 22 again, so as to drive the piercing mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 5 to reset, at this time, the piercing mechanism 4 rotates ninety degrees right, then the user can open the corresponding second electric telescopic rod 417, so as to drive the corresponding sieve plate 418 to move towards the side away from the mounting disc 415, so as to push the beverage bottles inserted on the piercing needle 416 into the sieve tube 72, after all the beverage bottles drop, the second electric telescopic rod 417 will drive the corresponding sieve plate 418 to reset, therefore, the beverage bottle perforating operation and the transferring operation are facilitated, the liquid in the beverage bottle can be removed conveniently at the later stage, when all the beverage bottles on the corresponding perforating needles 416 enter the screen cylinder 72, a user can turn on the second motor 74, so that the second motor drives the gear 76 to rotate through the vertical rod 75, and further drives the screen cylinder 72 to rotate through the gear ring 73, at the moment, under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid in the beverage bottle can flow out of the needle holes and pass through the screen cylinder 72 to move to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 71, and then the liquid can slide to the bottom of the outer cylinder 71 and be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, so that the rapid separation of the beverage bottle and the liquid in the beverage bottle is realized, the subsequent recovery processing of the beverage bottle is facilitated, the practicability is high, after the liquid is completely removed, the user can turn off the second motor 74 and turn on the air cylinder 77, so that the supporting plate 78 and the arc-shaped top plate 79 are driven to move downwards, the processed beverage bottle is moved out of the screen cylinder 72, and then the user can drive the air cylinder 77 again to drive the support plate 78 and the arc top plate 79 to reset, and the above steps are repeated to perform the subsequent separation operation of the beverage bottle from the liquid in the beverage bottle.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for domestic waste solid-liquid separation to construct, includes underframe (1), its characterized in that: the upper end fixedly connected with L template (2) of underframe (1), run through on L template (2) and seted up logical groove (21), it is equipped with riser (3) to slide in logical groove (21), be equipped with piercing mechanism (4) on riser (3), one side upper end of riser (3) is equipped with feed mechanism (5) that uses with piercing mechanism (4) cooperation, one side upper end fixed mounting of underframe (1) has auxiliary mechanism (6) that use with feed mechanism (5) and piercing mechanism (4) cooperation, be equipped with on L template (2) and cooperate solid-liquid separation mechanism (7) that uses with piercing mechanism (4).

2. The solid-liquid separation mechanism for the household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom that lead to groove (21) have electric jar body (22), it is equipped with electric jar slider (23) to slide on electric jar body (22), the both ends of riser (3) respectively with two sets of electric jar sliders (23) fixed connection.

3. The solid-liquid separation mechanism for the household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the punching mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41) and a first rotating rod (42), the first motor (41) is fixedly installed on a vertical plate (3), the output end of the first motor (41) penetrates through the vertical plate (3) and is provided with a sleeve ring (43) at the tail end of the vertical plate, the outer side of the sleeve ring (43) is fixedly provided with a side rod (44) distributed in an array manner, one end of the side rod (44) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting ring (45), the sleeve ring (43) is fixedly provided with a special-shaped rod (46), the special-shaped rod (46) is rotatably provided with a driving ring (47), the first rotating rod (42) is rotatably inserted on the vertical plate (3), the first rotating rod (42) is fixedly connected with a special-shaped plate (48), the special-shaped plate (48) is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove (49) and a driving groove (410) distributed in an array manner, and the arc-shaped limiting groove (49) and the driving groove (410) are distributed in a staggered manner, the driving ring (47) can be movably clamped in the driving groove (410), the outer wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring (45) can be in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting groove (49), one end of the first rotating rod (42) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (411), connecting plates (412) distributed in an array are fixedly mounted on the connecting block (411), one end of each connecting plate (412) is provided with a side plate (413), first electric telescopic rods (414) symmetrically arranged are fixedly inserted on the side plates (413), two groups of first electric telescopic rods (414) are fixedly connected with mounting discs (415), one side of each mounting disc (415) is provided with a plurality of groups of perforated pins (416) distributed in an array, a second electric telescopic rod (417) is fixedly mounted on each mounting disc (415), the output end of each second electric telescopic rod (417) penetrates through the mounting discs (415) and is provided with a screen plate (418) at the tail end thereof, the sieve plate (418) is sleeved on the perforating needle (416) in a sliding mode.

4. The solid-liquid separation mechanism for the household garbage according to claim 3, characterized in that: feed mechanism (5) are including horizontal pole (51), horizontal pole (51) are provided with two sets ofly, and fixed mounting is on riser (3), and are two sets of the one end fixed mounting of horizontal pole (51) has first sleeve (52), rotate in the inner chamber of first sleeve (52) and install second bull stick (53), and the one end of second bull stick (53) runs through first sleeve (52) and rotates with riser (3) and be connected, fixed mounting has partition plate (54) that the array distributes on second bull stick (53), the one end of partition plate (54) contacts with the inner wall of first sleeve (52), fixed mounting has feeder hopper (55) on first sleeve (52), and the intercommunication is equipped with and uses defeated material pipeline (56) with feeder hopper (55) cooperation on first sleeve (52).

5. The solid-liquid separation mechanism for the household garbage according to claim 4, characterized in that: fixed cover on second bull stick (53) has been cup jointed second rim plate (57), fixed cup joint first rim plate (419) with second rim plate (57) cooperation use on first bull stick (42), the activity cover is equipped with belt (58) on first rim plate (419) and second rim plate (57).

6. The solid-liquid separation mechanism for the household garbage according to claim 4, characterized in that: complementary unit (6) include U type pole (61), the one end and underframe (1) fixed connection of U type pole (61), the other end fixed mounting of U type pole (61) has second sleeve (62), and runs through on second sleeve (62) and seted up first through-hole (63), perforation needle (416) can the activity insert establish in second sleeve (62), slip on second sleeve (62) and cup jointed shift ring (64), run through on shift ring (64) and seted up second through-hole (65), second through-hole (65) can be linked together with first through-hole (63), fixed mounting has connecting pipe (66) with second through-hole (65) cooperation use on shift ring (64), the one end and the conveying pipeline (56) of connecting pipe (66) are linked together.

7. The solid-liquid separation mechanism for the household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: solid-liquid separation mechanism (7) are including urceolus (71), urceolus (71) fixed mounting is on L template (2), and the bottom intercommunication of urceolus (71) is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube, the inside rotation of urceolus (71) is installed and is sieved a section of thick bamboo (72), the fixed cover in the outside upper end of a sieve section of thick bamboo (72) has connect ring gear (73), fixed mounting has second motor (74) on urceolus (71), the output fixedly connected with montant (75) of second motor (74), montant (75) rotate and install on urceolus (71), and the outside of montant (75) is fixed has cup jointed gear (76), gear (76) run through urceolus (71) and mesh mutually with ring gear (73).

8. The solid-liquid separation mechanism for the household garbage according to claim 7, characterized in that: solid-liquid separation mechanism (7) still include cylinder (77), cylinder (77) fixed mounting is on underframe (1), and output fixedly connected with backup pad (78) of cylinder (77), one side fixedly connected with arc roof (79) of backup pad (78), and backup pad (78) and arc roof (79) homoenergetic activity card establish in a sieve section of thick bamboo (72).