CN219058844U

CN219058844U - Garbage collection crushing drying fertilizer making machine

Info

Publication number: CN219058844U
Application number: CN202223249541.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐波; 刘吉龙
Original assignee: Jiamusi Wanchen Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiamusi Wanchen Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage collection, crushing, drying and fertilizer making machine, which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding channel is obliquely arranged on one side of the box body, a feed hopper is arranged above the feeding channel, a pair of crushing rollers are arranged in the feed hopper, a sewage tank is arranged on the side wall of the box body and below the feeding channel, a water guide pipe communicated with the sewage tank is arranged on one side of the feeding channel, which is close to the box body.

Description

Garbage collection crushing drying fertilizer making machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage fertilizer preparation, in particular to a garbage collection crushing and drying fertilizer preparation machine.

Background

The kitchen garbage refers to garbage generated in the sliding of daily life, food processing, food service and the like of residents, comprises discarded unused vegetable leaves, leftovers, bones, pericarps, eggshells and the like, is mainly derived from home kitchens, restaurants and other industries related to food processing, contains a large amount of organic matters, and can be used as fertilizer.

The Chinese patent with publication number CN107899683A discloses a novel crushing and grinding device for preparing fertilizer from garbage, which belongs to the field of garbage treatment devices and comprises a supporting device, a pre-crushing box and a crushing and grinding box; the two bearing plates are welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the crushing and grinding box; the feeder hopper sets up on apron upper end central line, and the feeder hopper is the toper.

The device can smash rubbish to make things convenient for follow-up fermentation, but contain a large amount of moisture in the kitchen garbage generally, if not handle moisture, can influence follow-up fermentation system fertile process and the fertile effect of system, use inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage collection, crushing, drying and fertilizer making machine, which solves the problems that the residual moisture in the existing garbage is more and the subsequent fermentation efficiency is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dry system fertilizer machine is smashed in garbage collection, includes the box, box one side slope is equipped with feed channel, the feed channel top is equipped with the feeder hopper, be equipped with a pair of crushing roller in the feeder hopper, box lateral wall and be located feed channel below department and be equipped with the sewage case, feed channel be close to one side department of box be equipped with the aqueduct of sewage case intercommunication, be equipped with the drainage board along length direction in the feed channel, the drainage board with the feed channel lower wall forms the sewage flow chamber with the aqueduct intercommunication, the feed channel upper wall is equipped with extrusion part, the box inner wall interval sets up a plurality of heating pipes, the box lower wall is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with stirring part in the box.

Preferably, the extrusion part is including locating the first motor of feed channel upper wall, the cam is installed to first motor drive end, feed channel upper wall is equipped with the through-hole, the connecting rod is equipped with in the through-hole interpolation, the connecting rod upper end is equipped with the connecting plate, and the lower extreme is equipped with the clamp plate, the cam excircle with connecting plate upper wall sliding contact, fixed mounting has the telescopic link between connecting plate and the feed channel upper wall, the outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the stirring part is including locating the second motor of box upper wall, the drive shaft is installed to second motor drive end, the drive shaft runs through box upper wall and fixed mounting has a pair of rotating plate, the box inner upper wall is equipped with the ring gear, the rotating plate lower wall is equipped with the pivot, pivot upper end cover be equipped with the gear of ring gear meshing, the lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of puddlers along length direction.

Preferably, the upper wall of the box body is provided with an exhaust pipe, and an activated carbon filter screen is arranged in the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, a frame is arranged at the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank.

Advantageous effects

The utility model discloses a garbage collection, crushing, drying and fertilizer making machine, which has the following beneficial effects: this device compact structure smashes the back through smashing the roller and gets into feed channel to rubbish, and the drainage board can preliminary separation rubbish and sewage, and rethread extrusion part extrudees rubbish to further separate out the moisture in the rubbish, guarantee follow-up fermentation system fertilizer efficiency effect, stirring part cooperation heating pipe can further improve fermentation efficiency, has brought the convenience for people's use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view in bottom cross-section of the stirring element of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a feed channel; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a pulverizing roller; 5. a sewage tank; 6. a water conduit; 7. a water filtering plate; 8. heating pipes; 9. a discharge port; 10. a first motor; 11. a cam; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a pressing plate; 15. a spring; 16. a second motor; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a rotating plate; 19. a gear ring; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a gear; 22. a stirring rod; 23. an exhaust pipe; 24. an activated carbon filter screen; 25. a frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dry system fertilizer machine is smashed in garbage collection, comprises a box body, box one side slope is equipped with feed channel, the feed channel top is equipped with the feeder hopper, be equipped with a pair of crushing roller in the feeder hopper, box lateral wall and lie in feed channel below department and be equipped with the sewage case, feed channel is close to the one side department of box and is equipped with the aqueduct with the sewage case intercommunication, be equipped with the drainage board along length direction in the feed channel, the drainage board forms the sewage flow chamber with the aqueduct intercommunication with feed channel lower wall, the feed channel upper wall is equipped with extrusion part, box inner wall interval sets up a plurality of heating pipes, the box lower wall is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with stirring part in the box.

The embodiment is further provided that the extrusion part comprises a first motor arranged on the upper wall of the feeding channel, the driving end of the first motor is provided with a cam, the upper wall of the feeding channel is provided with a through hole, a connecting rod is inserted in the through hole, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a pressing plate, the outer circle of the cam is in sliding contact with the upper wall of the connecting plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged between the connecting plate and the upper wall of the feeding channel, and a spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod.

The embodiment further sets up to, stirring part is including locating the second motor of box upper wall, and the drive shaft is installed to the second motor drive end, and the drive shaft runs through box upper wall and fixed mounting has a pair of rotating plate, and the box inner upper wall is equipped with the ring gear, and the rotating plate lower wall is equipped with the pivot, and the pivot upper end cover is equipped with the gear with the meshing of ring gear, and the lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of puddlers along length direction.

The embodiment is further provided that the upper wall of the box body is provided with an exhaust pipe, and an activated carbon filter screen is arranged in the exhaust pipe.

The embodiment is further provided that the bottom of the box body is provided with a rack.

The embodiment is further arranged that a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank.

The components in this case are connected in sequence by a person skilled in the art, and specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle, and the detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following working principle and process are mainly described.

Examples: during the use, in the rubbish was carried to feeder hopper 3, smash the rubbish through smashing roller 4, on the rubbish after smashing was accomplished falls to the drainage board 7 in the feed channel 2, sewage in the rubbish can get into sewage flow chamber through drainage board 7 this moment, solid rubbish then slides downwards on drainage board 7, first motor 10 drives cam 11 and rotates, cooperation telescopic link and spring 15, can make connecting plate 13 drive clamp plate 14 reciprocating motion through connecting rod 12, thereby constantly extrude gliding solid rubbish, thereby make the residual moisture in the rubbish extrude, and the filtration water board 7 whereabouts is to sewage flow intracavity, sewage finally gets into in the sewage case 5 through aqueduct 6, and in the rubbish gets into box 1, start second motor 16 drive shaft 17 and rotate, the rotatory board 18 of both sides drives pivot 20 and makes circular motion, the gear 21 that sets up in pivot 20 takes place under the meshing effect with the ring gear 19, and stir rubbish through puddler 22, the setting up of heating pipe 8 can further stoving moisture, the convenience is followed fermentation system fertilizer process is carried out.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dry system fertilizer machine is smashed in refuse collection, includes box (1), box (1) one side slope is equipped with feed channel (2), feed channel (2) top is equipped with feeder hopper (3), be equipped with a pair of crushing roller (4) in feeder hopper (3), a serial communication port, box (1) lateral wall and be located feed channel (2) below department and be equipped with sewage case (5), one side department that feed channel (2) are close to box (1) be equipped with aqueduct (6) of sewage case (5) intercommunication, be equipped with drainage board (7) along length direction in feed channel (2), drainage board (7) with the feed channel (2) lower wall forms the sewage flow chamber with aqueduct (6) intercommunication, feed channel (2) upper wall is equipped with extrusion part, box (1) inner wall interval sets up a plurality of heating pipes (8), box (1) lower wall is equipped with discharge gate (9), be equipped with stirring part in box (1).

2. The garbage collection, crushing, drying and fertilizer making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the extrusion part comprises a first motor (10) arranged on the upper wall of the feeding channel (2), a cam (11) is arranged at the driving end of the first motor (10), a through hole is arranged on the upper wall of the feeding channel (2), a connecting rod (12) is inserted into the through hole, a connecting plate (13) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod (12), a pressing plate (14) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, the outer circle of the cam (11) is in sliding contact with the upper wall of the connecting plate (13), a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged between the connecting plate (13) and the upper wall of the feeding channel (2), and a spring (15) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod.

3. The garbage collection, crushing, drying and fertilizer making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the stirring component comprises a second motor (16) arranged on the upper wall of the box body (1), a driving shaft (17) is arranged at the driving end of the second motor (16), the driving shaft (17) penetrates through the upper wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly provided with a pair of rotating plates (18), a gear ring (19) is arranged on the upper wall in the box body (1), a rotating shaft (20) is arranged on the lower wall of the rotating plate (18), a gear (21) meshed with the gear ring (19) is sleeved at the upper end of the rotating shaft (20), and a plurality of stirring rods (22) are arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft along the length direction.

4. The garbage collection, crushing, drying and fertilizer making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that an exhaust pipe (23) is arranged on the upper wall of the box body (1), and an activated carbon filter screen (24) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (23).

5. The garbage collection, crushing and drying fertilizer making machine according to claim 1, wherein a frame (25) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

6. The garbage collection, crushing and drying fertilizer making machine according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank (5).